CN102620549A - Material conveying system for realizing high volume capacity in drying box - Google Patents

Material conveying system for realizing high volume capacity in drying box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102620549A
CN102620549A CN2012101214780A CN201210121478A CN102620549A CN 102620549 A CN102620549 A CN 102620549A CN 2012101214780 A CN2012101214780 A CN 2012101214780A CN 201210121478 A CN201210121478 A CN 201210121478A CN 102620549 A CN102620549 A CN 102620549A
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chain
tray rack
group
material conveyer
conveyer chain
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CN2012101214780A
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CN102620549B (en
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戴志荣
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of automation of mechanical manufacturing, and relates to a material conveying system for realizing high volume capacity in a drying box. The material conveying system is mainly characterized by comprising a driving device and a material conveying chain device, wherein the material conveying chain device consists of three groups of material conveying chain structures which have the same structure, are vertically arranged and are parallel to one another; the three groups of material conveying chain structures synchronously rotate; each group of material conveying chain structures consist of a left material conveying chain and a right material conveying chain on the left side and the right side which have the same structure and are opposite to each other; the left material conveying chain and the right material conveying chain are provided with parallel upper chain wheel shaft and lower chain wheel shaft respectively; the inner shaft ends of the chain wheel shafts are provided with chain wheels; the pair of chain wheels on each side is provided with a chain; the chain is provided with a chain shaft; the chain shaft is provided with a material conveying tray rack; ascending motion of the tray rack is finished by one side of the first and second groups of material conveying chain structures; and descending motion of the tray rack is finished by the other side of the second group of material conveying chain structures and a third group of material conveying chain structures.

Description

In drying box, realize the materiel delivery system of high building coverage
Technical field
The invention belongs to the automation of machinery manufacture field, relate to a kind of materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage.
Background technology
In any drying box, hope that all material constantly shifts one's position in the temperature field, its purpose is to make as much as possible the material homogeneous heating at each position.Traditional drying box needs repeatedly the material in the drying box to be taken out, and manual work is shifted one's position, and reinstalls drying in the drying box, and this method obviously wastes time and energy.Therefore a kind of gyroscope wheel that in drying box, is provided with occurred, material disc is suspended on the gyroscope wheel, along with the rotation of gyroscope wheel, material obtains the comparison uniform heating.In this dry run, do not need artificial transformed object material level to put, can realize even heating preferably, but this structure space utilization rate is lower, just means that also the productivity ratio of drying box is lower to material.
In order to improve the production efficiency of drying box, just need to improve the plot ratio of material in the drying box.The plot ratio of material is meant in the drying box: the volume ratio that the material that is dried is taken up space in drying box.In order to make the material homogeneous heating as much as possible, the rational gap that is dried and must has between the material; And the space that in drying box, must have material transport mechanism to exist.Under the condition that satisfies the even heating of material quilt, improve the plot ratio of material in the drying box, its realistic meaning is the production efficiency that has improved drying box.The present invention proposes a kind of technical scheme that in drying box, realizes the materiel delivery system of high building coverage.The present technique scheme has greatly improved the plot ratio of material with respect to other traditional scheme, and has satisfied well material is realized the evenly purpose of heating.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to avoid the deficiency of prior art, a kind of materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage is provided.In the realization drying box, in the dynamic drying of material, increase substantially the plot ratio of material in the drying box, thereby under guaranteeing that material is by the prerequisite of even drying, increased substantially production efficiency.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is following: a kind of materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage, and its main feature is to include drive unit, material conveyer chain device; Described material conveyer chain device is made up of three groups of identical, vertical installations of structure, the material conveyer chain structure that is parallel to each other, and three groups of material conveyer chain structures are rotated synchronously; Every group of material conveyer chain structure be identical by left and right sides structure, each other over against left material conveyer chain and right material conveyer chain form; On left material conveyer chain and right material conveyer chain, be respectively equipped with parallel sprocket shaft up and down; On the inboard axle head of sprocket shaft, be provided with sprocket wheel, the pair of sprocket of every side is provided with chain; On chain, be provided with chain rivet, on chain rivet, be provided with material delivery tray frame; Being last group and second group by first group is the upstroke of the side completion tray rack of middle one group of material conveyer chain structure, by the downward movement of second group opposite side and the 3rd group of i.e. one group of material conveyer chain structure completion in back tray rack.Make to be placed on the tray rack material in the material disc in the casing and constantly to shift one's position, and along fixing track operation, thereby make the material heat drying even.
The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage; Described drive unit; The sprocket wheel main drive shaft that includes main CD-ROM drive motor and second group of material conveyer chain structure is connected; The sprocket wheel main drive shaft is connected with the concentric sprocket shaft of opposite and its through chain transmission left and right sides universal driving shaft, to realize the interlock of left and right sides sprocket wheel; Be respectively equipped with synchronous pulley on the lower sprocket axle of first group, second group, the 3rd group right material conveyer chain or the cochain wheel shaft and on the cochain wheel shaft of first group, second group, the 3rd group left side material conveyer chain or the lower sprocket axle; Connect through synchronous band, to realize the synchronous rotation of left side or all sprocket wheels of right side.
The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage; Also include to be provided with and be used for the tray rack that tray rack uses during dislocation on top and get on the right track, be provided with in the bottom of described material conveyer chain device and be used for the tray rack lower railway that tray rack is used during dislocation in the bottom on the top of described material conveyer chain device; Described tray rack gets on the right track and the tray rack lower railway includes outside track, inner orbit respectively; Above the material conveyer chain device and below also be respectively equipped with and be used for push-plate device and the push-plate guide rail bracket that tray rack is used on top or during the dislocation of bottom; Described push-plate guide rail bracket includes guide rail and is located on the guide rail holder; Described push-plate device includes the engagement of driving gear wheel and rack and is connected on the gear shaft; Tooth bar is connected can be on the tooth bar support that moves on the guide rail; End at the tooth bar support is provided with push pedal, and driven wheel is connected with the push-plate CD-ROM drive motor through gear shaft.
The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage can be evenly dry in order to make the material that is dried, and material is layered in the material disc equably, and layering is put.The present invention is placed on material disc on the tray rack by manual work.Four jiaos of tray rack respectively have a pair of back-up roller wheels, and every pair of back-up roller wheels hang on the elongated portion of chain rivet.When chain rivet moved up or down, the tray rack that hangs on the chain rivet also moved up or down thereupon.
The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage; Four jiaos at described tray rack also are provided with two groups of walking rollers; Wherein one group is to be used for the upper walking roller that tray rack is used during dislocation on top, includes the outer roller of upper walking, upper walking internal trolley; Another group is to be used for the next walking roller that tray rack is used during dislocation in the bottom, includes the outer roller of the next walking, the next walking internal trolley; Each walking roller all rolls on corresponding with it tray rack track.When tray rack rolled on corresponding with it tray rack track by walking roller, tray rack had just realized being transformed into by one group of chain-drive mechanism the purpose of another group chain-drive mechanism.The material that is dried has also just been realized transmission, for evenly heating the condition that provides the foundation.
The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage; Also include push-plate and drive positioner, on gear shaft, be provided with control and use pinion, control is meshed with gear wheel with pinion and control; Control is located on the gear wheel support with gear wheel; On controlling, be provided with push-plate induction projection, on the gear wheel support, also be provided with the push-plate inductive switch, with the reciprocating motion of control push-plate device with gear wheel.
The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage; Also include the sprocket rotation positioner; On any sprocket shaft, be provided with the location rotating disk; On the rotating disk of location, be provided with sprocket wheel induction projection, the sprocket wheel inductive switch is located on the sprocket wheel inductive switch support, and---sprocket wheel rotates the repetitive cycling working method of 90 degree again to stop---tray rack is transformed into another group chain-drive mechanism by one group of chain-drive mechanism---to realize moving 90 degree of sprocket wheel revolution.
Moving 90 degree of the sprocket wheel revolution of described material conveyer chain device stop, and rotate 90 degree again, stop, and rotate 90 degree again, repetitive cycling.The control of this intermittent movement cooperates realization by sprocket rotation positioner and main CD-ROM drive motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in realizing drying box, in the dynamic drying of material, increased substantially the plot ratio of material in the drying box.Thereby under guaranteeing that material is by evenly dry prerequisite, increase substantially production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the drying box right view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the drive mechanism axonometric drawing (hiding casing and intermediate tray frame) of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the drying box A-A cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is tray rack shift map (initial position) for the B-B cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is tray rack shift map (centre position) for the B-B cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is tray rack shift map (completing place) for the B-B cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the push-plate device and the push-plate guide rail bracket stereogram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the push-plate device and the push-plate guide rail bracket front view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is that the push-plate of the embodiment of the invention drives the positioner front view.
Figure 10 is that the push-plate of the embodiment of the invention drives the positioner vertical view.
Figure 11 is the sprocket rotation positioner front view of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the sprocket rotation positioner vertical view of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the tray rack front view of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the tray rack upward view of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the tray rack right view of the embodiment of the invention.
First group of material conveyer chain of A1. structure among the figure, second group of material conveyer chain of A2. structure, the 3rd group of material conveyer chain structure of A3., 1. casing, 2. push-plate CD-ROM drive motor, 3. push-plate driving positioner; 3-1. the gear wheel support, gear wheel is used in 3-2. control, 3-3. push-plate induction projection, and 3-4. push-plate inductive switch, pinion, 4. main CD-ROM drive motor are used in 3-5. control; 5. sprocket rotation positioner, 5-1. sprocket wheel inductive switch support, 5-2. locatees rotating disk, 5-3. sprocket wheel inductive switch, 5-4. sprocket wheel induction projection, 6. band synchronously; 7. synchronous pulley, 8. the 3rd group of upper left sprocket shaft, 9. second group of upper left sprocket shaft, 10. first group of upper left sprocket shaft, 11. chain rivets; 12. chain, 13. driven chain wheel shafts, 14. tray racks left side lower railway, outside track under the 14-1. left side, inner orbit under the 14-2. left side; 15. the push-plate guide rail bracket, 15-1. guide rail, 15-2. guide rail holder, 16. tray rack bottom right tracks, 16-1. bottom right outside track; 16-2. the bottom right inner orbit, 17. first groups of bottom right sprocket shafts, 18. second groups of bottom right sprocket shafts, 19. the 3rd groups of bottom right sprocket shafts, 20. sprocket wheel main drive shafts; 21. sprocket wheel, the upper right track of 22. tray racks, the upper right outside track of 22-1., the upper right inner orbit of 22-2., 23. tray racks; 23-1. the back-up roller wheels, the outer roller of the upper walking of 23-2., the upper walking internal trolley of 23-3., the outer roller of the next walking of 23-4., the next walking internal trolley of 23-5.; 24. chain transmission left and right sides universal driving shaft, 25. push-plate devices, 25-1. gear shaft, 25-2. driven wheel, 25-3. tooth bar; 25-4. push pedal, 25-5. tooth bar support, the upper left track of 26. tray racks, the upper left outside track of 26-1., the upper left inner orbit of 26-2..
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present invention and characteristic are described, the embodiment that lifts only is used to explain the present invention, is not to be used to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage includes drive unit, material conveyer chain device A; Described material conveyer chain device is made up of three groups of identical, vertical installations of structure, the material conveyer chain structure A1, A2, the A3 that are parallel to each other, and three groups of material conveyer chain structures are rotated synchronously; Every group of material conveyer chain structure be identical by left and right sides structure, each other over against left material conveyer chain and right material conveyer chain form; On left material conveyer chain and right material conveyer chain, be respectively equipped with parallel sprocket shaft up and down; On the inboard axle head of sprocket shaft, be provided with sprocket wheel 21, the pair of sprocket 21 of every side is provided with chain 12; On chain 12, be provided with chain rivet 11, on chain rivet 11, be provided with material delivery tray frame 23; Accomplish the upstroke of tray rack 23 by a side of first group and second group material conveyer chain structure, accomplish the downward movement of tray rack 23 by second group opposite side and the 3rd group of material conveyer chain structure.Make to be placed on the tray rack material in the material disc in the casing and constantly to shift one's position, and along fixing track operation, thereby make the material heat drying even.
See Fig. 2; Described drive unit; The sprocket wheel main drive shaft 20 that includes main CD-ROM drive motor 4 and second group of material conveyer chain structure is connected; The sprocket wheel main drive shaft 20 of second group of material conveyer chain structure is connected through chain transmission left and right sides universal driving shaft 24 and second group of upper left sprocket shaft 9, to realize the interlock of left and right sides sprocket wheel; Be respectively equipped with synchronous pulley 7 on the lower sprocket axle 17,18,19 on first group, second group, the 3rd group right material conveyer chain and on the cochain wheel shaft 10,9,8 on first group, second group, the 3rd group left side material conveyer chain; Through being with 6 to connect synchronously, to realize the synchronous rotation of all sprocket wheels 21 of each side.
See Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 8; Be provided with on the top of described material conveyer chain device and be used for the tray rack that tray rack 23 uses during dislocation on top and get on the right track 22,26, be provided with in the bottom of described material conveyer chain device and be used for the tray rack lower railway 14,16 that tray rack 23 is used during dislocation in the bottom; On the top of described material conveyer chain device and the bottom also be provided with and be used for push-plate guide rail bracket 15 and the push-plate device 25 that tray rack is used on top or during the dislocation of bottom; Described tray rack get on the right track 22,26 and tray rack lower railway 14,16 include outside track 22-1,26-1,14-1,16-1 respectively, inner orbit 22-2,26-2,14-2,16-2; Described push-plate guide rail bracket 15 includes guide rail 15-1 and is located on the guide rail holder 15-2; Driven wheel 25-2 and tooth bar 25-3 engagement also are connected on the gear shaft 25-1; Tooth bar 25-3 is connected can be on the tooth bar support 25-5 that moves on the guide rail 15-1; End at tooth bar support 25-5 is provided with push pedal 25-4, and driven wheel 25-2 is connected with push-plate CD-ROM drive motor 2 through gear shaft 25-1.
See Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, four jiaos of described tray rack 23 respectively are provided with a pair of back-up roller wheels 23-1, and every couple of back-up roller wheels 23-1 hangs on the chain rivet of said chain.In order to make the evenly drying of material that is dried, material is layered in the material disc equably, layering is put.The present invention is placed on material disc on the tray rack by manual work.When chain rivet moved up or down, the tray rack that hangs on the chain rivet also moved up or down thereupon.
See Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, also be provided with two groups of walking rollers at described tray rack four jiaos, wherein one group is to be used for the upper walking roller that tray rack is used during dislocation on top, includes the outer roller 23-2 of upper walking, upper walking internal trolley 23-3; Another group is to be used for the next walking roller that tray rack is used during dislocation in the bottom, includes the outer roller 23-4 of the next walking, the next walking internal trolley 23-5; Each walking roller all rolls on corresponding with it tray rack track.When tray rack rolled on corresponding with it tray rack track by walking roller, tray rack had just realized being transformed into by one group of chain-drive mechanism the purpose of another group chain-drive mechanism.The material that is dried has also just been realized transmission, for evenly heating the condition that provides the foundation.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, Figure 10; The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage also includes push-plate and drives positioner 3, on gear shaft 25-1, is provided with control and uses pinion 3-5; Control is meshed with gear wheel 3-2 with control with pinion 3-5; Control is located on the gear wheel support 3-1 with gear wheel 3-2, on controlling with gear wheel 3-2, is provided with push-plate induction projection 3-3, on gear wheel support 3-1, also is provided with push-plate inductive switch 3-4.Reciprocating motion with control push-plate device.
See Figure 11, Figure 12; The described materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage; Also include sprocket rotation positioner 5; On the 3rd group of bottom right sprocket shaft 19, be provided with location rotating disk 5-2, on the rotating disk 5-2 of location, be provided with sprocket wheel induction projection 5-4, sprocket wheel inductive switch 5-3 is located on the sprocket wheel inductive switch support 5-1.---sprocket wheel rotates the repetitive cycling working method of 90 degree again to stop---tray rack is transformed into another group chain-drive mechanism by one group of chain-drive mechanism---to realize moving 90 degree of sprocket wheel revolution.
Moving 90 degree of the sprocket wheel revolution of described material conveyer chain device stop, and rotate 90 degree again, stop, and rotate 90 degree again, repetitive cycling.The control of this intermittent movement cooperates realization by sprocket rotation positioner 5 and main CD-ROM drive motor 4.
Running of the present invention is:
1, manual work material disc that material will be housed is placed on the tray rack 23 and (sees Fig. 2, Fig. 3) from the opening part of the casing 1 (see figure 1) drying box of packing into.After placing one deck; Three groups of structures are identical, six pairs of sprocket wheels of the material conveyer chain structure of parallel installation 21 rotate 90 degree synchronously; Chain 12 moves the length of two chain links, and second layer material disc is placed in manual work again, successively charging; On all tray racks 23, place material disc all, closed former and later two doors of drying box then.
2, drying box heats up and begins drying work, according to preset time sprocket wheel follow procedure rotation after heating a period of time.
3, the rotation of sprocket wheel 21 (see figure 2)s is realized by the rotation that main CD-ROM drive motor 4 (see figure 2)s drive sprocket wheel main drive shaft 20 (see figure 2)s.Sprocket wheel main drive shaft 20 is fixedly connected with second group of upper left sprocket shaft 9 (see figure 2) through chain transmission left and right sides universal driving shaft 24 (see figure 2)s, to realize the interlock of left and right sides sprocket wheel.All 12 sprocket shafts all are installed on the casing 1, and every sprocket shaft is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel 21 in the inboard of casing.Second group of upper left sprocket shaft 9 stretches out at casing 1 outside axle head and is fixedly connected with two synchronous pulley 7 (see figure 2)s; These two synchronous pulleys are transferred to first group of upper left sprocket shaft 10 of former and later two sprocket shafts and the 3rd group of upper left sprocket shaft 8 (see figure 2)s with the rotation of second group of upper left sprocket shaft 9 through being with 6 (see figure 2)s synchronously respectively; Three sprocket shaft driven chain wheel shaft 13 (see figure 2)s of left side downside are rotated through chain 12 synchronously, and so far all sprocket wheels of left side have been realized synchronous rotation.The sprocket wheel main drive shaft 20 on right side is given second group of bottom right sprocket shaft 18 (see figure 2) through chain 12 with transmission of rotation; Second group of bottom right sprocket shaft 18 stretches out at casing 1 outside axle head and is fixedly connected with two synchronous pulley 7 (see figure 2)s; These two synchronous pulleys are transferred to first group of bottom right sprocket shaft 17 of former and later two sprocket shafts and the 3rd group of bottom right sprocket shaft 19 (see figure 2)s with the rotation of second group of bottom right sprocket shaft 18 through being with 6 (see figure 2)s synchronously respectively; Former and later two sprocket shaft driven chain wheel shaft 13 (see figure 2)s of upper right side are rotated through chain 12 synchronously, and so far all sprocket wheels of right side have been realized synchronous rotation.The left and right sides is through 24 interlocks of chain transmission left and right sides universal driving shaft, and so far all sprocket wheels can be realized synchronous rotation.
4, also can the second group of upper left sprocket shaft 9 in left side be stretched out below two synchronous pulleys 7 of casing 1 outside axle head are installed on second group of left side lower sprocket axle, its transmission and right side are in like manner.
5, for tray rack 23 can successfully be passed between chain 12, chain-drive mechanism is designed to: moving 90 degree of sprocket wheel revolution---stop the repetition intermittent cyclic working method that---sprocket wheel turn 90 degrees again---stops again.
6,90 degree spends, stop, being rotated to the sprocket wheel revolution of material conveyer chain device moving 90, intermittence of stopping again rotates by sprocket rotation positioner 5 and main CD-ROM drive motor 4 and cooperate realizations (seeing Fig. 2, Figure 11, Figure 12).Because all sprocket wheels all are to rotate synchronously, so select the axle head of a sprocket shaft to be fixedly connected location rotating disk 5-2.The outer rim five equilibrium of location rotating disk 5-2 is installed with four sprocket wheel induction projection 5-4, because sprocket wheel induction projection 5-4 is corresponding with the position of sprocket shaft, so directly reflect the angle position of sprocket wheel.Be installed with sprocket wheel inductive switch 5-3 on the sprocket wheel inductive switch support 5-1.When sprocket wheel induction projection 5-4 forwarded the position of sprocket wheel inductive switch 5-3 to, sprocket wheel inductive switch 5-3 sent signal, and the control system just instructs main CD-ROM drive motor 4 to stop operating, all chain stop motions.
7, material disc is placed on the tray rack 23, and four jiaos of tray rack 23 respectively have a pair of back-up roller wheels 23-1 (seeing Fig. 3, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15), and every couple of back-up roller wheels 23-1 hangs on the elongated portion of chain rivet 11 (see figure 2)s.When chain rivet 11 moved up or down, the tray rack 23 that hangs on the chain rivet also moved up or down thereupon.Because tray rack is to lean on back-up roller wheels 23-1 to hang on the chain rivet 11, when applying a horizontal thrust for tray rack 23, the back-up roller wheels 23-1 on the tray rack 23 just can roll across and break away from the chain rivet 11 of current support from chain rivet 11.
8, be provided with upper right track 22 (see figure 2)s of upper left track 26 of tray rack and tray rack on the top of casing 1; Be provided with tray rack left side lower railway 14 and tray rack bottom right track 16 (see figure 2)s in the bottom of casing 1.Four jiaos of tray rack are provided with two groups of walking rollers (seeing Fig. 3, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15); Wherein one group is roller 23-2 and upper walking internal trolley 23-3 be used for upper walking that tray rack uses when the dislocation of material conveyer chain device top outside, and another group is to be used for roller 23-4 and the next walking internal trolley 23-5 outside the next walking that tray rack uses when the dislocation of material conveyer chain device bottom.Interference when rotating in order to avoid chain rivet, each walking roller is all rolling on the corresponding tray rack track with it.When tray rack 23 received the horizontal force promotion, the back-up roller wheels 23-1 on the tray rack 23 broke away from the chain rivet 11 of current support.At this moment, move on corresponding with it tray rack track by walking roller, tray rack 23 has just realized being transformed into by one group of chain-drive mechanism the purpose of another group chain-drive mechanism.The material that is dried has also just been realized transmission.
9,, be installed with push-plate guide rail bracket 15 (seeing Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8) in the top and the bottom of casing 1.Guide rail 15-1 on the push-plate guide rail bracket 15 is fixed on the casing 1 through guide rail holder 15-2.Tooth bar 25-3 on the push-plate device 25 is fixed on can be on the tooth bar support 25-5 that moves on the guide rail 15-1.Tooth bar 25-3 moves under the driving of driven wheel 25-2, drives the push pedal 25-4 that is fixed on the tooth bar support 25-5 and moves.Push pedal 25-4 promotes tray rack 23 and moves, and the back-up roller wheels 23-1 on the tray rack 23 breaks away from the chain rivet 11 of current support.Outer roller 23-2 of upper walking on the tray rack 23 and upper walking internal trolley 22-3 move on the upper left track of corresponding with it tray rack 26, the upper right track 22 of tray rack, and the top that being in the tray rack 23 at material conveyer chain device top is changeed by one group of chain-drive mechanism is transformed into the top of another group chain-drive mechanism.In like manner; Outer roller 23-4 of the next walking on the tray rack 23 and the next walking internal trolley 22-5 move on corresponding with it tray rack left side lower railway 14, tray rack bottom right track 16, and the tray rack 23 that is in material conveyer chain bottom of device is transformed into the bottom (seeing Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6) of another group chain-drive mechanism by the bottom of one group of chain-drive mechanism commentaries on classics.
10, in order accurately to control starting point, the final position of push-plate device 25 strokes, the present invention is provided with push-plate and drives positioner 3 (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, Figure 10).The driven wheel 25-2 that drives tooth bar 25-3 is connected with push-plate CD-ROM drive motor 2 through gear shaft 25-1, and the other end of gear shaft 25-1 is fixedly connected with control and uses pinion 3-5.Be designed to its gearratio of gear wheel 3-2 with the control of control with pinion 3-5 engagement: the push pedal 25-4 of push-plate device 25 moves the length of a stroke, and control turns over a week with gear wheel 3-2.On the outer rim of control with gear wheel 3-2, be provided with push-plate induction projection 3-3, correspondence is mounted in the push-plate inductive switch 3-4 on the gear wheel support 3-1 with it.Push-plate inductive switch 3-4 issues the control system with signal after detecting push-plate induction projection 3-3, the start and stop of control push-plate CD-ROM drive motor 2.Push-plate CD-ROM drive motor 2 is fixedly connected on the casing 1; Control is installed on the gear wheel support 3-1 with gear wheel 3-2, and gear wheel support 3-1 is fixedly connected on the casing 1.
11, the push-plate device 25 below driving and control the principle of its shift motion and top identical.
12, in drying box, the flow process that material transmits (is seen Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6) as follows:
1) as shown in Figure 4, a tray rack 23 is arranged at the upper left top of material conveyer chain device, and the upper right top of material conveyer chain device is the room; One tray rack 23 is arranged at the bottom, bottom right of material conveyer chain device, and the left lower bottom part of material conveyer chain device is the room.
2) as shown in Figure 5, under the driving of push-plate CD-ROM drive motor 2, the push pedal of top push-plate device 25 moves right in the above, and the tray rack 23 that promotion is in the top moves by upper left track 26 of tray rack and the upper right track 22 of tray rack from left to right.Simultaneously, under the driving of push-plate CD-ROM drive motor 2, the push pedal 25-4 of following push-plate device 25 is moved to the left below, and the tray rack 23 bottom promoting to be in moves by tray rack left side lower railway 14 and tray rack bottom right track 16 from right to left.
3) as shown in Figure 6, the tray rack 23 that moves to the precalculated position falls under gravity on the chain rivet of chain, and the back-up roller wheels 23-1 on the tray rack 23 hangs on the chain rivet 11.At this moment, the tray rack 23 that is in the top has been stayed the upper right top of material conveyer chain device; The tray rack 23 that is in the bottom has been stayed the left lower bottom part of material conveyer chain device.In this process, material conveyer chain device remains static, and the tray rack 23 that moves into place also just remains static.
4) two push-plate CD-ROM drive motors reverse simultaneously up and down, and driving up and down respectively, two push-plate devices 25 return initial point.
5) chain transmission left and right sides universal driving shaft 24 rotates 90 degree under the driving of main CD-ROM drive motor 4, and all sprocket wheels all rotate 90 degree synchronously, and all chain rivets move two even distances of joint simultaneously.After sprocket wheel main drive shaft 20 rotated 90 degree, the tray rack 23 that in Fig. 6, is in the upper right top of material conveyer chain device moved down into the descending state of preparing in the drive of chain rivet; The tray rack 23 that in Fig. 6, is in the left lower bottom part of material conveyer chain device moves down into the up state of preparing in the drive of chain rivet.Meanwhile, the top chain rivet takes tray rack 23 in the top of ascender to the upper left top of material conveyer chain device again; The bottom chain rivet also takes tray rack 23 in bottom of descender to the bottom, bottom right of material conveyer chain device.Repeat to occur state shown in Figure 4, get into next circulation.
13, after the completion to be dried, transmission mechanism suspends, and opens the front and back door of drying box.The artificial opening part taking-up that the material disc of material will be housed from casing 1 (see figure 1), behind taking-up one deck, all sprocket wheels rotate 90 degree synchronously; Chain 12 moves the length of two chain links; Second layer material disc is taken out in manual work again, and discharging is successively all taken out up to the property charging tray.Then, drying box gets into the operation of next round charging, drying.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage is characterized in that: include drive unit, material conveyer chain device; Described material conveyer chain device is made up of three groups of identical, vertical installations of structure, the material conveyer chain structure that is parallel to each other, and three groups of material conveyer chain structures are rotated synchronously; Every group of material conveyer chain structure be identical by left and right sides structure, each other over against left material conveyer chain and right material conveyer chain form; On left material conveyer chain and right material conveyer chain, be respectively equipped with parallel sprocket shaft up and down; On the inboard axle head of sprocket shaft, be provided with sprocket wheel, the pair of sprocket of every side is provided with chain; On chain, be provided with chain rivet, on chain rivet, be provided with material delivery tray frame; Accomplish the upstroke of tray rack by a side of first group and second group material conveyer chain structure, accomplish the downward movement of tray rack by second group opposite side and the 3rd group of material conveyer chain structure.
2. the materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described drive unit; The sprocket wheel main drive shaft that includes main CD-ROM drive motor and second group of material conveyer chain structure is connected, and the sprocket wheel main drive shaft is connected with the concentric sprocket shaft of opposite and its through chain transmission left and right sides universal driving shaft; Being respectively equipped with synchronous pulley on the lower sprocket axle of first group, second group, the 3rd group right material conveyer chain or the cochain wheel shaft and on the cochain wheel shaft of first group, second group, the 3rd group left side material conveyer chain or the lower sprocket axle, connect through synchronous band.
3. the materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also include to be provided with on the top of described material conveyer chain device and be used for the tray rack that tray rack uses during dislocation on top and get on the right track, tray rack gets on the right track and includes outside track, inner orbit; Be provided with in the bottom of described material conveyer chain device and be used for the tray rack lower railway that tray rack is used during dislocation in the bottom, the tray rack lower railway includes outside track, inner orbit; Above the material conveyer chain device and below also be respectively equipped with and be used for push-plate device and the push-plate guide rail bracket that tray rack is used on top or during the dislocation of bottom; Described push-plate guide rail bracket includes guide rail and is located on the guide rail holder; Described push-plate device includes the engagement of driving gear wheel and rack and is connected on the gear shaft; Tooth bar is connected on the tooth bar support; The tooth bar support moves on guide rail, is provided with push pedal in the end of tooth bar support, and driven wheel is connected with the push-plate CD-ROM drive motor through gear shaft.
4. the materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: four jiaos at said tray rack respectively are provided with a pair of back-up roller wheels, and every pair of back-up roller wheels hang on the chain rivet of said chain.
5. the materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: four jiaos at described tray rack also are provided with two groups of walking rollers; Wherein one group is to be used for the upper walking roller that tray rack is used during dislocation on top, includes outer roller of upper walking and upper walking internal trolley; Another group is to be used for the next walking roller that tray rack is used during dislocation in the bottom, includes outer roller of the next walking and the next walking internal trolley; Each walking roller rolls on corresponding with it tray rack track.
6. the materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: also include push-plate and drive positioner; On gear shaft, be provided with control and use pinion, control is meshed with gear wheel with pinion and control, and control is located on the gear wheel support with gear wheel; On controlling, be provided with push-plate induction projection, on the gear wheel support, also be provided with the push-plate inductive switch with gear wheel.
7. the materiel delivery system of in drying box, realizing high building coverage according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also include the sprocket rotation positioner; On any sprocket shaft, be provided with the location rotating disk; On the rotating disk of location, be provided with sprocket wheel induction projection, the sprocket wheel inductive switch is located on the sprocket wheel inductive switch support.
8. realize the materiel delivery system of high building coverage in the drying box according to claim 7, it is characterized in that moving 90 degree of sprocket wheel revolution of described material conveyer chain device, stop, rotating 90 degree again, stop again, be rotated further the circulation of 90 degree.
CN201210121478.0A 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Material conveying system for realizing high volume capacity in drying box Expired - Fee Related CN102620549B (en)

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CN107265060A (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-20 张绍良 Make the device for transporting objects of gyration under translation state
CN107555090A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-09 沈阳航天新阳速冻设备制造有限公司 A kind of material conveying device conveyer belt controls deformation device
CN111141125A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-12 安徽正峰日化有限公司 Wet base of mosquito-repellent incense frame of drying
CN115251043A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-01 冰山松洋生物科技(大连)有限公司 Sample storage structure and liquid nitrogen biological container thereof
CN115533598A (en) * 2022-12-05 2022-12-30 常州克迈特数控科技有限公司 Machine tool material channel with floating structure

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