CN102620535A - Rolling drier - Google Patents
Rolling drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102620535A CN102620535A CN2012101050530A CN201210105053A CN102620535A CN 102620535 A CN102620535 A CN 102620535A CN 2012101050530 A CN2012101050530 A CN 2012101050530A CN 201210105053 A CN201210105053 A CN 201210105053A CN 102620535 A CN102620535 A CN 102620535A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dryness storehouse
- rolling type
- heat collector
- storehouse
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rolling drier, which comprises a solar heat collector, a blower pipeline, a rolling drying chamber and a motor. Heat collection plates of the heat collector are multi-hole heat collection plates, roller wheels are arranged on a bracket of the drying chamber, and the drying chamber is connected with the motor through a gear structure and can roll under the drive of the motor. Teeth that are uniformly distributed on the periphery are arranged inside the drying chamber and can drive to-be-dried matter to roll over. The drying temperature of the system is around 30-50 DEG C, so that the quality of dried products is ensured.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy utilization technique and crops dry technology, refer in particular to a kind of with the porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector and the rolling type dryness storehouse combines and with the solar dryer of motor drives dryness storehouse rotation.
Two, background technology
In the dry field of crops, mostly common drying source is fire coal or fuel Heating now, and hot air temperature causes product quality to descend about 200 ℃ easily.
At present existing a plurality of patents about solar dryer are crossed high reason but reach cost owing to solar energy utilization ratio is low, still remain to be promoted.Below list several existing related patent U.S. Patent No.:
(application number: 200620057287.2) propose a kind of solar dryer, its thermal-arrest partly is a collection flat heat to patent " quick high-temp solar dryer ", and air is crossed heat absorption from the channel flow between flat board and the transparent cover plate, gets into drying device and carries out drying.
(application number: 201010600814.0) propose a kind of solar dryer, its thermal-arrest partly is a heat collecting glass tube to patent " solar dryer ", and through the two-period form fin heat pipe heat is delivered to drying box.Waste heat reclaims through the Waste Heat Recovery heat exchanger.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of rolling type formula drier.This drier is made up of solar energy air heat collector, ventilation shaft, blower fan, rolling type dryness storehouse and motor.Wherein solar energy air heat collector is the porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector.Concrete structure comprises: air inlet, air outlet, insulation shell, transparent cover plate and porous thermal-arrest plate.Air inlet is evenly distributed on the left and right sides of insulation shell.Porous thermal-arrest plate is a metallic plate, is coated with coating for selective absorption on the plate, and is drilled with equally distributed aperture at interval.Porous thermal-arrest panel edges and insulation shell are combined closely, and the cavity that insulation shell and transparent cover plate surrounded is divided into former and later two.Blower fan is during from the heat collector exhaust, and air gets into ante-chamber from air inlet, passes aperture heat absorption back and gets into back cavity, goes out from air outlet.The rolling type dryness storehouse is connected through gear structure with motor, is rolled by the motor drives dryness storehouse.Dryness storehouse is placed on the carriage, roller is housed on the carriage dryness storehouse can freely be rotated.The rear and front end of dryness storehouse has air inlet and air outlet, and is coated with fine mesh screen, prevents that dry gas stream from taking dry thing out of dryness storehouse.Be designed with the tooth of 6 even circle distribution on the dryness storehouse inwall, when dryness storehouse rolls, can drive dry thing and in the storehouse, roll, increase contacting of dry thing and hot-air, improve rate of drying.
Four, description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is this schematic representation of apparatus.
Fig. 2 is this device heat collector A-A cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is this device dryness storehouse B-B cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is this device dryness storehouse C-C cutaway view.
The position of marking is respectively among the figure: 1, heat collector air inlet; 2, porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector; 3, ventilation shaft; 4, blower fan; 5, rolling type dryness storehouse; 6, gear; 7, motor; 8, dryness storehouse air inlet; 9, dryness storehouse air outlet; 10, fine mesh screen; 11, dryness storehouse housing; 12, dryness storehouse tooth; 13, supporter roller; 14, carriage; 15, transparent cover plate; 16, air cavity before the heat collector; 17, porous thermal-arrest plate; 18, air cavity behind the heat collector; 19, insulation shell; 20, heat collector air outlet.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further.
This device with porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector 2 as thermal source.On the ventilation shaft 3 valve is housed.Blower fan 4 starts the back and sends into dry goods the rolling type dryness storehouse 5 from porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector 2 extraction hot-airs.Equally distributed air inlet 1 gets into heat collector ante-chamber 16 to outside air from porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector 2 both sides; Pass after the aperture heat absorption on the porous thermal-arrest plate 17; Get into heat collector back cavity 18, get into blower fan 4 from heat collector air outlet 20 through ventilation shaft 3 at last.Rolling type dryness storehouse 5 rolls under the drive of motor 7, makes inner dry thing also roll thereupon.Hot-air gets into dryness storehouses through blower fan 4 effect from dryness storehouse air inlet 8, steam is blown out from dryness storehouse air outlet 9 after passing the material that rolls.
Claims (5)
1. rolling type drier; This device is by porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector (2), ventilation shaft (3), blower fan (4), rolling type dryness storehouse (5) and motor formations such as (7); Wherein: porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector (2) is through blower fan (4), ventilation shaft (3) and rolling type dryness storehouse (5) UNICOM; Ventilation shaft (3) is provided with valve, and motor (7) drives rolling type dryness storehouse (5) through gear (6) and rolls.
2. rolling type drier according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: porous thermal-arrest plate (17) surface of porous flat plate solar energy air heat collector (2) is coated with coating for selective absorption; And dashing has the equally distributed aperture in a plurality of intervals; Porous thermal-arrest plate (17) edge and insulation shell (19) are combined closely, and the cavity that insulation shell (19) and transparent cover plate (15) are surrounded is divided into former and later two; Blower fan (4) is during from the heat collector exhaust, and air gets into ante-chamber (16) from air inlet (1), passes aperture heat absorption back and gets into back cavity (18), goes out from air outlet (20).
3. rolling type drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rolling type dryness storehouse (5) is installed on the carriage (14), and roller (13) is housed on the carriage (14), is freely rolled in tumble dry storehouse (5).
4. rolling type drier according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: rolling type dryness storehouse (5) rear and front end is respectively equipped with dryness storehouse air inlet (8) and dryness storehouse air outlet (9); And cover with fine mesh screen (10) respectively, prevent that dry gas stream from taking dry thing out of dryness storehouse.
5. rolling type drier according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be designed with 6 dryness storehouse teeth (12) on rolling type dryness storehouse (5) inwall; Dryness storehouse tooth (12) is circularly and evenly distributed on the dryness storehouse cross section, when dryness storehouse rolls, can drive dry thing and in the storehouse, roll; Increase contacting of dry thing and hot-air, improve rate of drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101050530A CN102620535A (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | Rolling drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101050530A CN102620535A (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | Rolling drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102620535A true CN102620535A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=46560612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101050530A Pending CN102620535A (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | Rolling drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102620535A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104165504A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-26 | 四川崇州粮油储备有限责任公司 | Internally-air-blasting rotary grain drying machine |
| CN104180636A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-03 | 赵水光 | Roller drying system based on solar air heating |
| PL424894A1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-23 | Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza | Container dryer |
| CN112856974A (en) * | 2019-09-22 | 2021-05-28 | 佳木斯大学 | Hot-blast high temperature drying device of medicine of circulation convection formula that contains tail-hood |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4443186A (en) * | 1982-04-14 | 1984-04-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solar heated rotary kiln |
| SU1762855A2 (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1992-09-23 | Bozhok Adik M | Household dryer |
| RU1802284C (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1993-03-15 | Ставропольский сельскохозяйственный институт | Solar dryer |
| CN201032332Y (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-03-05 | 天津科技大学 | Microwave hot blast barrate drying apparatus |
| CN201215436Y (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-04-01 | 鲍立伟 | Solar grain drying system |
| CN202149623U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-02-22 | 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 | Novel flat-plate type solar air collector |
-
2012
- 2012-04-05 CN CN2012101050530A patent/CN102620535A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4443186A (en) * | 1982-04-14 | 1984-04-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solar heated rotary kiln |
| SU1762855A2 (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1992-09-23 | Bozhok Adik M | Household dryer |
| RU1802284C (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1993-03-15 | Ставропольский сельскохозяйственный институт | Solar dryer |
| CN201032332Y (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-03-05 | 天津科技大学 | Microwave hot blast barrate drying apparatus |
| CN201215436Y (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-04-01 | 鲍立伟 | Solar grain drying system |
| CN202149623U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-02-22 | 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 | Novel flat-plate type solar air collector |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104165504A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-26 | 四川崇州粮油储备有限责任公司 | Internally-air-blasting rotary grain drying machine |
| CN104180636A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-03 | 赵水光 | Roller drying system based on solar air heating |
| PL424894A1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-23 | Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza | Container dryer |
| CN112856974A (en) * | 2019-09-22 | 2021-05-28 | 佳木斯大学 | Hot-blast high temperature drying device of medicine of circulation convection formula that contains tail-hood |
| CN112856973A (en) * | 2019-09-22 | 2021-05-28 | 佳木斯大学 | Circulation convection type medicine hot air high-temperature drying device with grid structure |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120801 |