CN102619317A - Fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber composite insulation decorative board - Google Patents

Fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber composite insulation decorative board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102619317A
CN102619317A CN2012101119790A CN201210111979A CN102619317A CN 102619317 A CN102619317 A CN 102619317A CN 2012101119790 A CN2012101119790 A CN 2012101119790A CN 201210111979 A CN201210111979 A CN 201210111979A CN 102619317 A CN102619317 A CN 102619317A
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layer
sheet
decorative
decorative board
heat insulating
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CN2012101119790A
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Chinese (zh)
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卞修清
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber composite insulation decorative board which is characterized in that transversely-pressed and vertical inorganic fibers form a core layer (1); reinforcing layers (2) are arranged on two parallel lateral surfaces of the core layer (1), wherein one reinforcing layer is a decorative layer of a decorative sheet or board; or a decorative layer (3) formed by the decorative sheet or board is fixedly arranged on one reinforcing layer (2); and the reinforcing layers (2) are made of cured polymer mortar or glass fiber mesh cloth bonded by an adhesive and the like. The fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber composite insulation decorative board has anti-drawing strength of 0.15MPa and compressive strength of 0.15MPa. The fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber insulation board has the advantages of fire resistance, water resistance, corrosion resistance, high strength, no deformation, long service life and favorable heat-insulating performance. During construction, the cutting, sawing, nailing and bonding can be carried out; the plate side can be trenched; and the convenience in construction and mounting is realized.

Description

The upright silk of a kind of fire-type inorfil composite thermal insulation decorative board
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of used for building exterior wall heat preservation plate material, the upright silk of specifically a kind of fire-type inorfil composite thermal insulation decorative board.
Two, background technology
Existing building outer wall thermal insulation sheet material mostly is one-time formed high cost organic plates, like foamed polystyrene board, polyurethane foam board etc.Light, the good heat insulating of these heat preservation plate materials, its maximum defective is not fire-resistant, inflammable, and when burning discharge a large amount of harmful gases, very easily personal safety is damaged.
Inorfil class heat insulating material is as with silica being silicon silk flosssilk wadding, glass wool (also claiming centrifugally glass-wool), rock wool, mineral wool, aluminium silicate wool or other inorfils etc. that primary raw material is processed, good heat insulating, and fireproof performance is good.But commercial inorganic fibers is sold with the overlapping sheet material of stratiform usually.Its compressive strength of this type inorganic heat insulating fiber material, anti-pulling intensity are extremely low, also are difficult to be adhesively fixed with body of wall, can only use as heat insulating stuffing, and this has greatly limited its application as the fire-type heat insulating material.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide the upright silk of the sheet material-fire-type inorfil composite thermal insulation decorative board that a kind of fire-type insulation and decoration is used.Technical problem to be solved is to utilize existing inorfil class heat insulating material, is processed into to have the particularly insulation and decoration sheet material of anti-pulling intensity and compressive strength and convenient construction of certain intensity.
The upright silk inorfil composite thermal insulation decorative board that the present invention is alleged; The implication of " upright silk an inorfil " is meant with the metope to be object of reference, when two planes of plane inorfil sheet material during along vertical and metope form right angle the inorfil of this perpendicular configuration state claim " a upright inorfil ".For narrating conveniently, call the inorfil of inorfil for erectting of this perpendicular configuration state in the following text.The implication of " compound " is meant that on the one hand the inorfil that some is erect compresses the sandwich layer that (call in the following text laterally and compress) constitutes warming plate each other by two side plane along continuous straight runs; It is thus clear that sandwich layer has six faces in top to bottom, left and right, front and rear; When being object of reference with the metope; Wherein parallel and be parallel to each other before and after two faces and the metope, calling these two faces in the following text is parallel side, and all the other four faces are vertical with metope; Being meant on the other hand on two parallel side has enhancement Layer, and the effect of enhancement Layer is with the sandwich layer typing, is fixed into an integral body, and the inboard spacing of visible two enhancement Layers is exactly the thickness of insulation layer.In two enhancement Layers; One of them enhancement Layer double as decorative layer constitutes heat insulating decorative board; Just use decoration sheet or sheet material as enhancement Layer, in other words, the decorative layer that one of them enhancement Layer is to use decoration sheet or sheet material to form constitutes heat insulating decorative board; Perhaps therein on enhancement Layer more fixedly decorative layer constitute heat insulating decorative board.
The technical scheme difference with the prior art of the upright silk of this fire-type inorfil composite thermal insulation decorative board is to constitute sandwich layer 1 by the inorfil that laterally compresses setting; On two parallel side of sandwich layer 1, enhancement Layer 2 is arranged, one of them enhancement Layer is to use the decorative layer of decoration sheet or sheet material.Perhaps fix the decorative layer 3 that forms by decoration sheet or sheet material on an enhancement Layer 2 therein.
Described enhancement Layer 2 is formed by the polymer mortar dry solidification of smearing; Perhaps, also can smear polymer mortar on it by the glass fabric of the fiberglass gridding cloth of smearing adhesive bonding or glass wool cloth or composite aluminium film, tin film.
When the enhancement Layer 2 on two parallel side of sandwich layer 1 is above-mentioned material, then therein on the enhancement Layer 2 of a parallel side with adhesive bonding decoration sheet or sheet material as decorative layer 3, thereby constitute heat insulating decorative board.As shown in Figure 2.
When the enhancement Layer on one of them parallel side of sandwich layer 12 is above-mentioned material, then on another parallel side with adhesive bonding decoration sheet or sheet material both as enhancement Layer, again as decorative layer, thereby constitute heat insulating decorative board.As shown in Figure 1.
Described decorative layer is selected from decoration sheet or sheet material; Compress etc. like aluminium sheet, color coated aluminum plate, color coating galvanized sheet, steel plate, corrosion resistant plate, copper coin, natural stone slab, the cement pressure plare that all kinds of decorative layers are arranged or calcium silicate board or lithotome, ceramic tile; Perhaps decorating film material is like non-woven cloth, nonwoven, plastic paper, wallpaper, transfer film, aluminium film, tin film etc.On decorative layer, also can process all kinds of planes or male and female face decorative pattern.
Preferable alloy sheet material or sheet material are because there is reinforcement effect.
For making things convenient for the splicing between the heat insulating decorative board to install, can on warming plate, process the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (sunk part) tenon (projection) structure, as shown in Figure 3.Also can be processed into the splicing construction of other shapes,, slot built-in connector etc. between decorative layer and the insulation layer like the contract mouth structure.
This heat insulating decorative board, though when laterally compressing interlayer and binder free, only fixing in two parallel side bonding, integral body is firm unusually, anti-pulling intensity reaches 0.15MPa, compressive strength reaches 0.15MPa.The fire prevention of this heat insulating decorative board, waterproof without putrefaction, intensity is high, indeformable, the life-span is long, good heat insulating, and do not contain harmful volatile matter, and also radiationless, environmentally safe.This heat insulating decorative board can cut, can cut, can saw, can follow closely, can glue, edges of boards can be slotted, construction install convenience.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this heat insulating decorative board.1 is the sandwich layer of the inorfil formation of setting among the figure, and 2 is enhancement Layer.One of them enhancement Layer is decoration sheet or sheet material, the double as decorative layer.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this heat insulating decorative board.3 is the decorative layer that on enhancement Layer 2, is adhesively fixed and is formed by decoration sheet or sheet material among the figure.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map that this heat insulating decorative board is processed with tenon structure.
Five, the specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, be example with silicon silk flosssilk wadding plate, non-limiting examples is following.
(1) as shown in Figure 1, the processing heat insulating decorative board
1, the needs according to the insulation and decoration plate thickness are cut into certain width, silicon silk flosssilk wadding plate of uniform size or bar with silicon silk flosssilk wadding plate; With silicon silk flosssilk wadding plate or the bar block pattern row pattern erect, silicon silk flosssilk wadding plate or the silicon silk flosssilk wadding bar that will pile up through the side extrusion equipment laterally compress formation sandwich layer 1.
2, on a parallel side of sandwich layer 1, directly smear polymer mortar, form enhancement Layer 2 behind the dry solidification; On another parallel side, smear polyurethane hot melt or inorganic adhesive metal sheet such as aluminium sheet, color coated aluminum plate, color coating galvanized sheet, steel plate, corrosion resistant plate or copper coin or sheet material bonding, consolidation are constituted enhancement Layer 2, simultaneously the double as decorative layer.Be decorated with various decorative patterns on the surface of metal sheet or sheet material.
3, on a parallel side of sandwich layer 1, smear polyurethane adhesive; One side at fiberglass gridding cloth (or glass fabric of glass fabric or composite aluminium film, tin film) is also smeared polyurethane adhesive (adhesive), with the roll extrusion mode parallel side of glass cloth and sandwich layer 1 is pushed compound formation enhancement Layer 2.Perhaps, on this basis, smear the polymer plastering mortar more above that and constitute enhancement Layer 2; On another parallel side, smearing polyurethane hot melt or inorganic adhesive has cement pressure plare or calcium silicate board or lithotome, the ceramic tile of all kinds of decorative patterns to compress, solidify one side to constitute enhancement Layer 2, double as decorative layer simultaneously.
(2) as shown in Figure 2, the processing heat insulating decorative board
4, the processing of sandwich layer 1 is with example (), 1.
5, together routine (), 2 described polymer mortar enhancement Layers 2 of processing on two parallel side of sandwich layer 1.
6, the enhancement Layers such as fiberglass gridding cloth 2 of processing together routine (one), 3 described bondings on two parallel side of sandwich layer 1.
7, processing is processed the enhancement Layers such as fiberglass gridding cloth 2 with example (), 3 described bondings with example (one), 2 described polymer mortar enhancement Layers 2 in another parallel side on a parallel side of sandwich layer 1.
8, in two enhancement Layers 2 of sandwich layer 1, select one of which,, constitute decorative layer 3 like color coated aluminum plate, color coating galvanized steel plain sheet, metal composite decorative panel etc. with adhesive binding metal sheet material or sheet material.Be decorated with various decorative patterns at metal sheet or plate surface.
(3) as shown in Figure 3, be processed with the heat insulating decorative board of tenon structure
9, on the heat insulating decorative board of above-mentioned example () or example (two) processing, have and two bilateral symmetry or laterally zygomorphic two groups of sides that parallel side is vertical, select the one of which group, a side processes mortise, corresponding side processing tenon.
10, size the silicon silk flosssilk wadding plate or the bar even, that erect of example (), 1 processing are put into conveyer belt.At least simultaneously aluminium volume or color coating aluminium volume are drawn at it; Through driving flat-bed machine aluminium volume or color coating aluminium are wound off flat, roll extrusion crimping; The aluminium volume back side is smeared adhesive for polyurethane and the silicon silk flosssilk wadding plate of erectting or bar are pushed is one by one packed tightly, and the left and right sides of the composite insulation boards of processing forms the mortise and tenon or the contract mouth structure of mutual splicing.This aluminium sheet or color coating aluminium volume are enhancement Layer, are again decorative layers.

Claims (6)

1. a fire-type founds silk inorfil composite thermal insulation decorative board; It is characterized in that: constitute sandwich layer (1) by the inorfil that laterally compresses setting; On two parallel side of sandwich layer (1), enhancement Layer (2) is arranged, one of them enhancement Layer is the decorative layer of decoration sheet or sheet material; Perhaps an enhancement Layer (2) is gone up the fixing decorative layer (3) that is formed by decoration sheet or sheet material therein.
2. heat insulating decorative board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one enhancement Layer (2) is the cured polymer mortar.
3. heat insulating decorative board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one enhancement Layer (2) is the glass fabric of the fiberglass gridding cloth of adhesive bonding or glass fabric or composite aluminium film, tin film.
4. heat insulating decorative board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described decoration sheet or sheet material are selected from aluminium sheet, color coated aluminum plate, color coating galvanized sheet, steel plate, corrosion resistant plate or copper coin; Perhaps natural stone slab, the cement pressure plare or the calcium silicate board of all kinds of decorative layers are arranged.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described heat insulating decorative boards, it is characterized in that: described decoration sheet or sheet material are selected from aluminium sheet, color coated aluminum plate, color coating galvanized sheet or copper coin.
6. heat insulating decorative board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: mortise and tenon or contract mouth structure are arranged on the heat insulating decorative board, can slot between decorative layer and the insulation layer, insert connector.
CN2012101119790A 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber composite insulation decorative board Pending CN102619317A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101119790A CN102619317A (en) 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber composite insulation decorative board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101119790A CN102619317A (en) 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Fireproof vertical filament inorganic fiber composite insulation decorative board

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CN102619317A true CN102619317A (en) 2012-08-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926471A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-13 卞修清 Modified fireproofing inorganic fiber heat-insulation board
CN105369920A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 北京东华绿源建筑装饰工程技术有限公司 Special core material for exterior wall external insulation fire-proof insulation and decoration plates and preparation method thereof
CN105507527A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 北京东华绿源建筑装饰工程技术有限公司 Fireproof, heat-insulation and decorative integrated plate with external heat-insulation face bricks for external walls
CN108104292A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 *** A kind of thermal insulation board and its production method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006132110A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-25 Nittetsu Steel Sheet Corp Thermal insulation panel and tile installing structure
CN102121280A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-13 李明军 Vitrified micro bubble composite rock wool fireproof insulating plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN202099961U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-01-04 李明宙 Adiabatic assembled metal surface coreboard for buildings
CN202157490U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-03-07 郝志 Heat-insulation and flame-retardant decoration board for building
CN202519915U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-07 卞修清 Fireproof vertical thread inorganic fiber composite heat insulation decorative plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006132110A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-25 Nittetsu Steel Sheet Corp Thermal insulation panel and tile installing structure
CN102121280A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-13 李明军 Vitrified micro bubble composite rock wool fireproof insulating plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN202157490U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-03-07 郝志 Heat-insulation and flame-retardant decoration board for building
CN202099961U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-01-04 李明宙 Adiabatic assembled metal surface coreboard for buildings
CN202519915U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-07 卞修清 Fireproof vertical thread inorganic fiber composite heat insulation decorative plate

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102926471A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-13 卞修清 Modified fireproofing inorganic fiber heat-insulation board
CN105369920A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 北京东华绿源建筑装饰工程技术有限公司 Special core material for exterior wall external insulation fire-proof insulation and decoration plates and preparation method thereof
CN105507527A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 北京东华绿源建筑装饰工程技术有限公司 Fireproof, heat-insulation and decorative integrated plate with external heat-insulation face bricks for external walls
CN105507527B (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-09-15 北京东华绿源建筑装饰工程技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of exterior wall heat preservation decorative lamination brick fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated board
CN108104292A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 *** A kind of thermal insulation board and its production method

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Application publication date: 20120801