CN102619267B - Storing and loosening device of biological and intelligent deodorizing toilet - Google Patents

Storing and loosening device of biological and intelligent deodorizing toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102619267B
CN102619267B CN 201210117798 CN201210117798A CN102619267B CN 102619267 B CN102619267 B CN 102619267B CN 201210117798 CN201210117798 CN 201210117798 CN 201210117798 A CN201210117798 A CN 201210117798A CN 102619267 B CN102619267 B CN 102619267B
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China
Prior art keywords
fermentation cabin
storing
take
biological
fermentation
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CN 201210117798
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102619267A (en
Inventor
喜冠南
盛骁
吴苏川
王传杏
王琎
孙春亚
严武英
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Nantong University
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Nantong University
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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a storing and loosening device of a biological and intelligent deodorizing toilet. The device comprises a fermenting cabin used for reacting biological bacteria with excreta, wherein the bottom of the fermenting cabin is provided with a material leaking device; a material storing cabin is arranged below the material leaking device; and a material guiding device which can rake reactants deposited on the bottom layer and allow the reactants deposited on the bottom layer to enter a material leaking inlet is arranged at a position close to the bottom of the fermenting cabin. The storing and loosening device has the advantages of controlling leaked materials and conveniently taking materials, along with reasonable structure and high working performance.

Description

The storing of biological intelligence deodorization closestool, take off loose device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of biological intelligence deodorization closestool storing function.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's environmental consciousness, excremental processing more and more comes into one's own for humans and animals, and therefore various environmental protection toilets are developed and used.Japanese patent of invention 3160859 discloses a kind of environmental protection toilet, and people's excreta directly crashes in the toilet and reacts the then fully rear formation of reaction organic matter taking-up with microorganism.But in the middle of practice, this easy reaction system can respond uncontrollable, and feeding is inconvenient, and peculiar smell such as easily overflows at the shortcoming.
Easy reaction system also can cause reaction not exclusively in addition, uses inconvenient.Organic fertilizer after the processing reaction is difficulty relatively.
In sum, how making biological toilet bowl process excreta, organic fertilizer is more convenient after with perfect and processing reaction becomes a problem in the urgent need to address.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, reaction and leak that material can be controlled, feeding easily the biological intelligence deodorization closestool storing, take off loose device.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of storing of biological intelligence deodorization closestool, take off loose device, it is characterized in that: comprise that the fermentation cabin bottom arranges leakage materials device for the fermentation cabin of biological bacteria and excreta reaction, leak the materials device below storage bin is set; Be provided with and take off loose layer deposition reactant, make the layer deposition reactant to enter the material guide device of material Lou mouthful at the nearly bottom position of fermentation cabin.
The fermentation cabin bottom is provided be used to the opening of laying mixing plant and leakage materials device, has the gas outlet at the fermentation cabin sidewall, also air inlet port can be arranged.
Fermentation cabin is equipped with induction installation at inwall, and for detection of the total amount of mixture in the fermentation cabin, guaranteeing not can overfill and overflow.
Described fermentation cabin can not stratifiedly also can be divided into by demand two-layer, and the upper strata is the preparation room, and lower floor is the independent reaction chamber, also can only have one deck.
Heater is set for fermentation cabin bottom or sidewall and inwall has the temperature of heat insulating material to guarantee that fermentation is required, and heater also can evaporate a certain amount of moisture in the fermentate in addition.
Leaking materials device is that automatic control is leaked material or manually controlled the form of leaking material.
The leakage material mouth that leaks materials device matches with material guide device, is a ring shape discharging opening or is the aperture form that distributes alternately with the certain radius circle.
Described storage bin is placed on the toilet base, is freely to pull out the wherein form of organic fertilizer of processing; In storage bin, lay polybag and fixing, make things convenient for feeding.
The storage bin inwall is equipped with inductor, to guarantee that organic fertilizer can be because too much not overflowing in the storage bin.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and reaction and leakage material can be controlled, feeding is convenient, favorable working performance.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 (A), (B) are the fermentation cabin structural representations.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the material guide device schematic diagrames.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are several automatic leakage apparatus structure schematic diagrames.
Fig. 8 is Manual material feeding apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the storage bin structural representation.
Figure 10 is storage bin plastic cards buckle structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
A kind of storing of biological intelligence deodorization closestool, take off loose device, comprise that the fermentation cabin bottom arranges materials device 2 for the fermentation cabin 1 of biological bacteria and excreta reaction with Louing, storage bin 3 is set below leaking materials device; Whole device is placed in the chair 0, and the fermentation cabin 1 that is used for the excreta reaction of biological toilet bowl is connected with the toilet seat surface, leaks materials device 2 and is connected with fermentation cabin, and storage bin 3 is placed on the toilet base.Specifically, but the present invention connect such as bolt in each junction elasticity, also can adopt other fixed form.
As shown in Figure 2, show the structure of fermentation cabin of the present invention.Wherein, fermentation cabin can be not stratified also can be by wanting demand to be divided into double-layer structure such as Fig. 2 (B) such as Fig. 2 (A), demixing plate 4 links to each other with inwall, whole fermentation cabin being divided two-layer---the upper strata is the preparation room, lower floor independent reaction chamber, upper strata are temporarily deposited excreta and drain to lower floor's independent reaction chamber continuation fermentation again after lower floor's fermentate maturation are discharged fully.Have opening 10 in the middle of the fermentation cabin and be used for installing mixing plant, the reaction condition that the heater in fermentation cabin bottom or the inwall and inwall heat insulating material can guarantee biological bacteria.Material guide device 5 is connected to and is placed on the shaft near bottom position, and the material guide device on it leaks the material mouth for taking off loose layer deposition thing and importing.Inductor 6 is placed in the reactant that is used on the inwall of certain altitude in the monitoring fermentation cabin, in case because too much overflowing.Its mesopore 7,8 is air inlet and venthole, and hole 9 is for leaking the material mouth.Specifically because of mixing plant with leak the changeable of materials device, so the structure of material guide device and demixing plate is variable with riding position, bottom heater can be installed on or in the inwall, also can be installed in air inlet port and pass into hot blast.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, show the material guide device of fermentation cabin, formed by guide cake 11 and guide passage 12, the guide rake has certain slope can take off loose layer deposition reactant, and derive and enter material mouth with Louing by the large mouthful osculum that imports by guide passage 12, material guide device is connected on the shaft and will near the fermentation cabin bottom surface to guarantee to derive the bottom fermentation thing and can not leave the dead angle and cause hardening at bottom, affect high fermentation.And this device can change distortion by demands such as leaking material mouth, mixing plant.
Shown in Fig. 5,6,7, show several typical automatic leakage devices.Wherein Fig. 5 shows electromagnetic valve 13 leakage materials devices, can automatically open valve by demand and leak material.This electromagnetic valve can and require according to the different conditions that will leak material to select and install.
Fig. 6 shows rack-and-pinion (turbine and worm) and leaks materials device, wherein lifter plate 14 is to be driven by rack-and-pinion 15 to carry out rise and fall, reach the demand of leaking material, rack-and-pinion 15 is come rise and fall by driven by motor, wherein lifter plate can match with bottom, and sealing ring is installed guarantees its sealing, and be added with shell and prevent the rack-and-pinion corrosion device is outer, be added with baffle plate at motor shaft and prevent that fermentate from moving along axial flow.
Fig. 7 shows dislocation and leaks materials device, this device fermentation cabin bottom 16,17 leaks material for double-decker is similar to apothecary jar, and top plate 16 is movable, all has the hole on the two-ply, Kong Douyu when closing on the bottom 17 overlaps sealing with top plate 16 atresia places, and opening is that material is leaked in two-layer hole relatively.Can form dislocation with bottom by the movable layer of stepper motor drive during work and expose material spilling hole.
As shown in Figure 8, show the Lou structure of materials device Manual material feeding.Wherein but 18 is manual pumping board, can manually extract baffle plate out when needs leak material fermentation cabin internal reaction thing is bled in the storage bin by leaking the material mouth.For the material that prevents perpendicular layer leak down and bottom around expect leakage, so also be fixed on the material of inwall above keeping off having placed a baffle plate 19 above the material spilling hole, and carry out guide at bottom with material guide device.
Specifically only enumerate typical several leakage materials device herein, also can use in addition other to leak materials device.
As shown in Figure 9, show the structure of storage bin.Wherein 20 is inductor, can report to the police when the storage bin material stock is too much, and 21 is directive wheel, match with the toilet base track, but Free-rolling is pulled out and processed wherein organic fertilizer.Specifically storage bin can not installed directive wheel and skids off also and can not settle track directly to pull out along track.
As shown in figure 10, show plastic cards buckle structure on the storage bin.Buckle 22 rotatably blocks the polybag of putting into storage bin and buckles into hole 23 fixing, and the taking-up of being convenient to organic fertilizer in the storage bin is processed.Specifically buckle and hole clipping also have other various embodiments, but these corresponding changes and distortion all belong in the claim protection domain.

Claims (3)

  1. The storing of a biological intelligence deodorization closestool, take off loose device, it is characterized in that: comprise the fermentation cabin for the reaction of biological bacteria and excreta, the fermentation cabin bottom arranges leakage materials device, leaks the materials device below storage bin is set; Be provided with and take off loose layer deposition reactant, make the layer deposition reactant to enter the material guide device of material Lou mouthful at the nearly bottom position of fermentation cabin; Described material guide device, formed by guide cake and guide passage, the guide rake has the gradient can take off loose layer deposition reactant, and derive and enter material mouth with Louing by the large mouthful osculum that imports by the guide passage, material guide device is connected on the shaft and will near the fermentation cabin bottom surface to guarantee to derive the bottom fermentation thing and can not leave the dead angle and cause hardening at bottom, affect high fermentation.
  2. The storing of biological intelligence deodorization closestool according to claim 1, take off loose device, it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin is equipped with induction installation at inwall, for detection of the total amount of mixture in the fermentation cabin, guaranteeing not can overfill and overflow.
  3. The storing of biological intelligence deodorization closestool according to claim 1, take off loose device, it is characterized in that: leak materials device and leak material or the manual control form of leaking material for automatic control.
CN 201210117798 2012-04-21 2012-04-21 Storing and loosening device of biological and intelligent deodorizing toilet Expired - Fee Related CN102619267B (en)

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CN 201210117798 CN102619267B (en) 2012-04-21 2012-04-21 Storing and loosening device of biological and intelligent deodorizing toilet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102619267B true CN102619267B (en) 2013-10-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107157384B (en) * 2017-06-13 2022-11-18 河海大学 Automatic feeding filling type compost squatting pan

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2432878Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-06-06 杨小明 Flush-free water closet
CN2673827Y (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-01-26 天津渤海化工有限责任公司天津碱厂 Blanking device of storage bin
CN101889834A (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-24 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separated ecological toilet

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1099645A (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-04-21 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Deodorizing device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2432878Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-06-06 杨小明 Flush-free water closet
CN2673827Y (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-01-26 天津渤海化工有限责任公司天津碱厂 Blanking device of storage bin
CN101889834A (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-24 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separated ecological toilet

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