CN102619039B - *-shaped knitting method and embroidery method for embroidery - Google Patents
*-shaped knitting method and embroidery method for embroidery Download PDFInfo
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- CN102619039B CN102619039B CN2012101284321A CN201210128432A CN102619039B CN 102619039 B CN102619039 B CN 102619039B CN 2012101284321 A CN2012101284321 A CN 2012101284321A CN 201210128432 A CN201210128432 A CN 201210128432A CN 102619039 B CN102619039 B CN 102619039B
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Abstract
The invention provides a *-shaped knitting method and embroidery method for embroideries. At least three layers of embroidery stitches overlapped with each other are embroidered at the front face of an embroidered fabric from bottom to top by using embroidery needles and embroider lines layer by layer, wherein each layer of embroidery stitches is formed in such a way that one group of *-shaped units with substantially same stitch lengths are adjacently placed at the front face of the embroidered fabric; with any *-shaped unit as center, the surrounding adjacent *-shaped units in each layer of embroidery stitches rotate at angles on the embroidery face relative to the * shape at the center; the stitch lengths of the *-shaped units in each layer of embroidery stitches are gradually reduced from bottom to top; the *-shaped units are embroidered by using *-shaped knitting method; the knitting method comprises six stitches; and silk yarn embroidery stitches formed on the embroidery fabric by the six stitches are similar to the *-shape. According to the invention, the problem that concentrated light reflection is easy to generate in the embroidery face is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to embroidery stitching method and embroidering method, particularly a kind of rice is like the shape skill of handling needles and the embroidering method that utilizes this skill of handling needles.
Background technology
Embroidery is a kind ofly with the embroidery pin, to draw the embroidery line, on embroidered cloth, by layout, handles the needle embroidered, finally to embroider mark, forms the technology of floral designs.The anglicanum of China has more than 2000 year history, and wherein, Suzhou embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Hunan embroidery and Sichuan embroidery are collectively referred to as " the four famous embroideries " of China.
Embroidering method is utilize to embroider pin and embroider line, adopts embroider out on the embroidered cloth method of floral designs of one or more skill of handling needles, and wherein the skill of handling needles refers to the method for handling the needle in embroidery, is also the organizational form of stitch in embroidery.In traditional Suzhou embroidery, embroidery stitching method has tens of kinds more than, comprises the flat pin skill of handling needles, random pin skill of handling needles etc.Droplet droplet skill of handling needles (seeing Chinese patent CN101824714A) and a T shape skill of handling needles (seeing Chinese patent CN102182023A) have appearred in the development along with embroidery technique in succession in recent years.Be no matter to drip the skill of handling needles or a T shape skill of handling needles, they are all that to put be that unit usually forms face, thereby on embroidery, form the distinctive polished bard of exempting from, embroider effect.
In the embroidery field, the gloss of silk thread is that silk thread is different from the characteristic that other fabric has.The gloss that how to have used silk thread is the problem of difficult assurance in embroidery technique.The common reflecting feel of silk thread is very strong, the works index of refraction of embroidering out is very high, and reflective is very strong, and this is the large characteristic that embroidery is different from other works originally, but at character facial and limbs and some scenery and object place, the embroidery picture is excessive reflective will produce ill effect.Such as, in character facial and limbs place, adopt the flat pin skill of handling needles to embroider, because the flat pin skill of handling needles is to adopt parallel lines repeatedly to embroider, the linear light of silk thread and the combination of silk reason will produce at special angle concentrated reflective.This concentrated reflective meeting comes and go the personal portrait appearance, causes imaging unstable, has destroyed the appreciation effect of embroidery picture.Therefore, in embroidery, how to handle the gloss of silk thread well, reducing the concentrated reflective of embroidery picture is the problem that emphasis of the present invention solves.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of rice for embroidery like the shape skill of handling needles and embroidering method, its objective is and will solve the concentrated reflective problem that easily occurs in the embroidery picture.
?For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that embroidering method of the present invention adopts is: a kind of rice for embroidery is like the shape embroidering method, its innovation is: for the local of embroidery picture or all, utilize to embroider pin and embroider line in the embroidered cloth front successively at least three layers of embroidery from bottom to top and the embroidery mark that is layering, wherein, every layer embroider mark by one group of stitch lengths roughly the same "
" the shape unit forms in the positive adjacent layout of embroidered cloth, in every layer is embroidered mark with any one "
" centered by the shape unit, on every side the next-door neighbour "
" the shape unit on the embroidery face relatively center "
" shape rotation has angle, from bottom to top in each layer embroidery mark "
" stitch lengths of shape unit successively decreases gradually, each layer embroidered in mark from bottom to top, upper strata "
" the shape unit be filled in lower floor each "
" gap that forms between the shape unit, but allow the lines on upper strata and the lines existence of lower floor to intersect; Described "
" the shape unit is comprised of six stitch, wherein, two stitch are right-angled intersection and arrange; other four stitch are uniformly distributed in four bights of right-angled intersection; an end of described four stitch all points to the center of right-angled intersection, and there is interval in the Qie Yugai center, and the other end of these four stitch is outwardly.
Related content in technique scheme is explained as follows:
1. so-called embroidery is with pin, will embroider line to puncture on embroidered cloth with certain floral designs and color, to embroider mark, forms the general name of various patterns.In the embroidery field, the skill of handling needles refers to the method for handling the needle in embroidery, is also the organizational form of stitch lines in embroidery, and each skill of handling needles has the expression effect of certain organization rule and uniqueness.And stitch refers to the embroidery line lines of embroidering out between two pinpricks.Stitch lengths refers to the length of embroidering the line lines between two pinpricks.
2. in such scheme, described each layer from bottom to top embroider in mark "
" stitch lengths of shape unit is decremented to evenly and successively decreases gradually, namely stitch lengths roughly is equal difference and successively decreases.
?4. in such scheme, described each layer from bottom to top embroidered in mark, embroiders the thickness transition gradually from coarse to fine of line.
5. above-mentioned embroidery stitching method and embroidering method are not only applicable to hand embroidering, are applicable to machine embroidery yet.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages and effect:
1. rice of the present invention is a kind of innovation of the skill of handling needles in the embroidery field like the shape skill of handling needles and breaks through, and this skill of handling needles abundance has been used the principle of distributing of silk thread mercerising, utilize "
" the shape unit disperses the linear light of silk thread to all directions, effectively avoided concentrated reflective phenomenon, thereby solved in the embroidery picture, reflective problem easily occurs concentrating.
2. rice of the present invention adopts the mode of being layering to utilize the upper strata lines that lower floor's linear light is pushed down like the shape embroidering method, make the strip linear light of lower floor become the point-like linear light, the gloss of picture of making to embroider becomes soft, for effectively avoiding concentrating the reflective very favourable condition of having created.
3. the scope of application of the skill of handling needles of the present invention and embroidering method is wider, embroider character facial and limbs both be applicable to, be applicable to again the object of embroidering, what can show old man face and hand slightly makes sense, can show the innervation of the luminous granular substance of surrounding again, such as the glittering object on the aerial star in sky, costume of peking opera and cap.Also be applicable to show the texture of oil painting.
4. the utilization of the skill of handling needles of the present invention and embroidering method is more flexible, and the part of the picture that both can be used for embroidering also can be used for the whole of picture that embroider, and both can use separately, also can be used in combination with other skill of handling needles.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is that rice of the present invention is like shape skill of handling needles schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is for adopting rice of the present invention to embroider the mark schematic diagram like the ground floor of shape skill of handling needles embroidery;
Accompanying drawing 3 is for adopting rice of the present invention to embroider the mark schematic diagram like the second layer of shape skill of handling needles embroidery;
Accompanying drawing 4 is for adopting the three layer embroidery mark schematic diagram of rice of the present invention like the embroidery of the shape skill of handling needles;
Accompanying drawing 5 is embroidered the schematic diagram after mark superposes for three layers of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is design sketch of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is that amplify the part of Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment 1: a kind of rice for embroidery is like the shape embroidering method
Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4 adopts respectively rice of the present invention three layers of embroidery mark schematic diagram of ground floor to the like the embroidery of the shape skill of handling needles, and Fig. 5 is three layers of schematic diagram of embroidering after marks superpose.From Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 5, finding out, for the local of embroidery picture or all, utilize to embroider pin and embroider line in the embroidered cloth front from bottom to top by the order of Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4 and the requirement three stacked embroidery mark (see figure 5)s that add of successively embroidering, wherein, every layer of embroidery mark by one group of stitch lengths roughly the same "
" the shape unit forms in the positive adjacent layout of embroidered cloth, in every layer is embroidered mark with any one "
" centered by the shape unit, on every side the next-door neighbour "
" the shape unit on the embroidery face relatively center "
" shape rotation has angle, from bottom to top in each layer embroidery mark "
" stitch lengths of shape unit successively decreases gradually.At described each layer from bottom to top, embroider in mark, "
" stitch lengths of shape unit is decremented to evenly and successively decreases gradually, upper strata "
" the shape unit be filled in lower floor each "
" gap that forms between the shape unit, wherein allow the lines of the lines on upper strata and lower floor to exist and intersect.At described each layer from bottom to top, embroider in mark, embroider the thickness transition gradually from coarse to fine of line.Described "
" the shape unit is comprised of six stitch; wherein; two stitch are right-angled intersection and arrange; other four stitch are uniformly distributed in four bights of right-angled intersection; an end of described four stitch all points to the center of right-angled intersection; there is interval in the Qie Yugai center, and the other end of these four stitch (shown in Figure 1) outwardly.
The present embodiment adopts the three stacked forms that add, but under the present invention's enlightenment, easily obtaining adopting four stackedly adds, five stackedly add, six stacked adding, and even more multi-layered stack all can realize.Fig. 6 is design sketch of the present invention, and that in figure, embroider is a grandma, and Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of grandma face.Grandma's face edge has all adopted rice of the present invention to carry out embroidered like the shape skill of handling needles and embroidering method.In addition, grandma's hand has also adopted rice of the present invention to carry out embroidered like the shape skill of handling needles and embroidering method.The skill of handling needles of the present invention and embroidering method both be applicable to hand embroidering, also were applicable to machine embroidery.
Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the rice for embroidery is like the shape embroidering method, it is characterized in that: for the local of embroidery picture or all, utilize to embroider pin and embroider line in the embroidered cloth front successively at least three layers of embroidery from bottom to top and the embroidery mark that is layering, wherein, every layer embroider mark by one group of stitch lengths roughly the same "
" the shape unit forms in the positive adjacent layout of embroidered cloth, in every layer is embroidered mark with any one "
" centered by the shape unit, on every side the next-door neighbour "
" the shape unit on the embroidery face relatively center "
" shape rotation has angle, from bottom to top in each layer embroidery mark "
" stitch lengths of shape unit successively decreases gradually, each layer embroidered in mark from bottom to top, upper strata "
" the shape unit be filled in lower floor each "
" gap that forms between the shape unit; Described "
" the shape unit is comprised of six stitch, wherein, two stitch are right-angled intersection and arrange; other four stitch are uniformly distributed in four bights of right-angled intersection; an end of described four stitch all points to the center of right-angled intersection, and there is interval in the Qie Yugai center, and the other end of these four stitch is outwardly.
3. rice according to claim 1, like the shape embroidering method, is characterized in that: described each layer from bottom to top embroidered in mark, embroiders the thickness transition gradually from coarse to fine of line.
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Families Citing this family (14)
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CN103866507A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 湖南工艺美术职业学院 | Embroidery method for representing surface texture of object |
CN103866508A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 湖南工艺美术职业学院 | Embroidery method for representing face of figure |
CN103866509A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 湖南工艺美术职业学院 | Embroidery method for representing rope strand |
CN104975443A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-14 | 高新区镇湖顾金珍苏绣艺术工作室 | Zen-embroidery stitching method and embroidery method |
CN105177884A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州市叶绣工艺厂 | Oil painting disordered needlework embroidery process |
CN105401357A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-16 | 马继芳 | Novel improved embroidering stitch and embroidering method thereof |
CN105544113A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-05-04 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Crewel embroidery method |
CN105544112A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-05-04 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Embroidery wave stitch |
CN105603650A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-25 | 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 | Light-free Z-shaped stitch for embroidery and embroidery method |
CN106498639A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-15 | 纪慧娟 | A kind of pure hand embroidering method |
CN108130664A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-08 | 威海职业学院 | A kind of diverging skill of handling needles for performance embroidery skin texture |
CN108425192A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-21 | 威海职业学院 | The cross skill of handling needles that a kind of longitude and latitude for showing embroidery skin texture is mutually knitted |
CN115029873B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-09 | 苏州市高新区诺艺琴韵文化产业有限公司 | Rice grain needle embroidery process |
CN115948875A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-04-11 | 庞艳芳 | Good needle shape for embroidery and embroidery method |
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DE19902585A1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-03 | Harald Bessler | Imaging process of images on textiles |
RU2193334C1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-27 | Воронова Надежда Георгиевна | Method for manufacture of fur coats without use of natural or artificial furs |
CN100371515C (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2008-02-27 | 张漪湲 | Process for making Qin embroidery |
CN101824714B (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-09-14 | 邹英姿 | Dispensing stitching method and embroidery method for embroidery |
CN102182023B (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-12-26 | 顾金珍 | Light-free T-shaped stitch for embroidery and embroidering method |
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