CN102616558A - Container turnover device and method for turning over container by using container turnover device - Google Patents
Container turnover device and method for turning over container by using container turnover device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102616558A CN102616558A CN2012100662328A CN201210066232A CN102616558A CN 102616558 A CN102616558 A CN 102616558A CN 2012100662328 A CN2012100662328 A CN 2012100662328A CN 201210066232 A CN201210066232 A CN 201210066232A CN 102616558 A CN102616558 A CN 102616558A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a container turnover device, which comprises a fixed base and a container turnover vessel support, wherein the container turnover vessel support is arranged at the bottom of a container in a surrounding mode, is placed on the fixed base and is formed by mechanically connecting two semi-ring tools; the semi-ring tools are provided with a pair of rotary supporting mechanisms respectively; the fixed base comprises a pair of bases, and is provided with a first platform and a second platform which is higher than the first platform; the first platform and the second platform are provided with a first rotary supporting seat and a second rotary supporting seat respectively; and the four rotary supporting seats form a circle in the same plane and correspond to the four rotary supporting mechanisms respectively. The invention also relates to a method for turning over the container by using the container turnover device. By the device and the method, a large-sized container can be continuously, stably, smoothly and safely turned over and started to transport by using a principle that a shaft is rotated around a fixed fulcrum; and working efficiency can be effectively improved, and production safety can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container inverting device, and utilize this device, specifically belong to the frock technical field the method that container (especially tun) overturns.
Background technology
In the prior art, in the process of carrying out water test, large-scale pressure container is to get into the dell test with the station of vertically standing, but before on-test, pressure container is to be shelved on the turning rolls with the station that level couches.Therefore, be about 250 tons with a weight, vertical dimension surpasses 10 meters large pressurized vessel to be accomplished from the level station that couches and turn to the station of vertically standing, and just must use a large-scale container inverting device to come supplemental support.
And in the container switching process, described turning device must satisfy the condition and the function of following necessity.At first, necessary clamping convenient fixing between this device and the tun; Secondly, this device must guarantee that reversed in positioned is reliable; At last, this device must have enough weight capacities to bear the weight of tun.Thus, can be down auxiliary at the equipment such as lifting appliance that combine existing workshop to be had, the upset of the completion tun of safe ready smoothly, start shipment action; Effectively increase work efficiency, guarantee production safety.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of container inverting device, and the method for utilizing this device that container is overturn, the principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot guarantees continuously upset steady, the completion tun of safety smoothly, starts shipment action; Effectively increase work efficiency, guarantee production safety.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of container inverting device, comprises permanent seat and container upset skirt, and said container upset skirt is encircled the bottom that is arranged on container, and cooperation is placed on the said permanent seat; Wherein, container upset skirt is made up of through the mechanical connection assembly unit two semi-ring frocks; On said semi-ring frock, be set with a pair of revolution supporting mechanism respectively; Described permanent seat comprises a pair of symmetrical and base that be provided with at interval; Said base is provided with first platform and second platform, and the second flat-bed horizontal surface is higher than the first flat-bed horizontal surface; Said first platform is provided with the first revolution supporting seat, and said second platform is provided with the second revolution supporting seat; Two first revolution supporting seats and two second revolution supporting seat Cheng Yuan in same plane on the said a pair of base, four revolution supporting mechanisms on the respectively corresponding container upset skirt.
Said revolution supporting mechanism comprises the feet that is fixedly installed on the semi-ring frock, and the revolution pivot shaft that is located in this feet end.
The two ends of said semi-ring frock vertically are provided with connecting panel respectively, utilize the connecting panel at two adjacent end places of semi-ring frock of some bolted connections, accomplish the assembly unit that interconnects of two semi-ring frocks; And the also vertical plurality of support that is provided with between said connecting panel and the semi-ring frock.
The inwall bottom of said semi-ring frock fixedly installs the semi-ring loading plate, holds the bottom surface of container, and passes through the bottom surface and the semi-ring loading plate of bolted connection container; And also be vertically installed with some brace panels between the inwall of said semi-ring loading plate and semi-ring frock.
Said first platform is provided with some bolts hole, utilizes the said first revolution supporting seat of bolt, and turns round the location of supporting seat through the bolt hole adjustment first of selecting diverse location; Said second platform is provided with some bolts hole, utilizes the said second revolution supporting seat of bolt, and turns round the location of supporting seat through the bolt hole adjustment second of selecting diverse location.
The said first revolution supporting seat top is provided with first groove; The said second revolution supporting seat top is provided with second groove; The revolution pivot shaft correspondence of said each revolution supporting mechanism is placed in two first grooves and two second grooves.
The said second flat-bed horizontal surface must meet the following conditions with vertical drop between the first flat-bed horizontal surface: when container cooperates when being placed on the permanent seat through the container upset skirt of encircling its setting; The center of gravity of this container must be positioned at the first revolution supporting seat and not turn round the adjacent side of supporting seat with second, and promptly the center of gravity of this container can not be between the first revolution supporting seat and the second revolution supporting seat.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of utilizing described container inverting device that tun is overturn, and container is turn to the station of vertically standing by the level station that couches, and specifically comprises following steps:
Step 1, when container is positioned at level and couches station, described container upset skirt is fixedly installed on the bottom of container;
Behind step 2, the adjustment permanent seat, a pair of revolution supporting mechanism that container is overturn on one of them semi-ring frock of skirt is shelved on two the first revolution supporting seats of permanent seat; Specifically comprise following substep:
Spacing distance between a pair of base of step 2.1, adjustment permanent seat, the linear interval that makes a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on this spacing distance and the semi-ring frock is apart from identical;
The location of step 2.2, the bolt hole adjustment first revolution supporting seat through selecting diverse location on first platform on the base; And adjust second through the bolt hole of selecting diverse location on second platform on the base and turn round the location of supporting seat; Can adjust the spacing between the revolution supporting seat of first on the said a pair of base and the second revolution supporting seat symmetrically, guarantee that it is provided with four revolution supporting mechanisms on the respectively corresponding container upset in the position skirt;
Step 2.3, container is overturn in first groove at the corresponding respectively first revolution supporting seat top that is shelved on a pair of base of the revolution pivot shaft of a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on one of them semi-ring frock of skirt;
Step 4, continue to use the make progress top of lifting container of lifting appliance; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container rotate to an angle,, accomplish the upset of container until the final arrival of the container station of vertically standing along the revolution pivot shaft that is shelved in two second grooves.
Said step 1 specifically comprises following substep:
Step 1.1, overturn two semi-ring frocks of skirt 1 of container are encircled the bottom that is arranged on container, and two first rim bearing support plates of semi-ring frock inwall are spliced into bottom surface circular and that hold container;
The two ends of step 1.2, two semi-ring frocks of connection assembly unit;
Step 1.3, utilize some bolt to connect bottom surface and two first rim bearing support plates of semi-ring frock inwall of containers, the container skirt that overturns is fixedly encircled the bottom that is arranged on container.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of utilizing described container inverting device that tun is overturn, and container by the station level of turning to of vertically the standing station that couches, is specifically comprised following steps:
Step 1, when container is positioned at when vertically standing station, described container upset skirt is fixedly installed on the bottom of container.
Behind step 2, the adjustment permanent seat, a pair of revolution supporting mechanism that container is overturn on one of them semi-ring frock of skirt is shelved on two the second revolution supporting seats of permanent seat; Specifically comprise following substep:
Spacing distance between a pair of base of step 2.1, adjustment permanent seat, the linear interval that makes a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on this spacing distance and the semi-ring frock is apart from identical;
The location of step 2.2, the bolt hole adjustment first revolution supporting seat through selecting diverse location on first platform on the base; And adjust second through the bolt hole of selecting diverse location on second platform on the base and turn round the location of supporting seat; Can adjust the spacing between the revolution supporting seat of first on the said a pair of base and the second revolution supporting seat symmetrically, guarantee that it is provided with four revolution supporting mechanisms on the respectively corresponding container upset in the position skirt;
Step 2.3, container is overturn in second groove at the corresponding respectively second revolution supporting seat top that is shelved on a pair of base of the revolution pivot shaft of a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on one of them semi-ring frock of skirt;
The top of lifting appliance at the following pressure vessel of gravitional force used in step 4, continuation; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container rotate to an angle,, accomplish the upset of container until finally arrival level of the container station that couches along the revolution pivot shaft that is shelved in two first grooves.
The clamping convenient fixing is firm between container inverting device of the present invention and the tun; Can guarantee the reliable location of container in switching process; This device has enough weight capacities to bear the weight of tun simultaneously.
Container method for turning of the present invention; Can be used in combination lifting appliance and container inverting device of the present invention that existing workshop is had; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Adopt the revolution form of four strong points, two strong points are one group and confirm the wherein rotation axis in a stage, thus smoothly the safe and continuous pulsation-free accomplish tun upset, start shipment action; Effectively increase work efficiency, guarantee production safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of container inverting device among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of container upset skirt among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the installation side schematic view of container upset skirt among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the installation schematic bottom view of container upset skirt among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of permanent seat among the present invention;
Fig. 6 makes container be positioned at the couch scheme drawing of station of level for utilizing container inverting device among the present invention;
Fig. 7 cooperates the scheme drawing that is placed on the container inverting device for container among the present invention in switching process;
Fig. 8 accomplishes upset for utilizing container inverting device among the present invention, makes container be positioned at the scheme drawing of the station of vertically standing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 8, specify a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of container inverting device provided by the present invention comprises permanent seat and cooperates the container upset skirt 1 that is placed on the said permanent seat.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, said container upset skirt 1 is encircled the bottom that is arranged on container 3.See also Fig. 2, assembly unit constitutes said container upset skirt 1 through mechanical connection by two semi-ring frocks 11.On said each semi-ring frock 11, be set with a pair of revolution supporting mechanism respectively, this revolution supporting mechanism comprises the feet 12 that is fixedly installed on the semi-ring frock 11, and the revolution pivot shaft 13 that is located in these feet 12 ends.
In the present embodiment, the two ends of described two semi-ring frocks 11 are inter-connected via a bolt joint assembly unit.As shown in Figure 3, concrete, can connecting panel 17 vertically be set respectively through two ends, and utilize some bolts 19 to connect the connecting panel 17 at two semi-ring frock 11 adjacent end places, thereby realize the assembly unit that interconnects between two semi-ring frocks 11 in semi-ring frock 11.Simultaneously through some intensity that are vertically set on the stay bearing plate 18 reinforced company's fishplate bars 17 between connecting panel 17 and the semi-ring frock 11, make connection assembly unit safety and reliability between two semi-ring frocks 11.
Like Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4; Inwall bottom in said each semi-ring frock 11 also is set with semi-ring loading plate 14; Encircle when two semi-ring frocks 11 of container upset skirt 1 and to be arranged on 3 last times of container, described two semi-ring loading plates 14 are spliced into bottom surface circular and that hold container 3.Described semi-ring loading plate 14 is provided with plurality of fixed screw 15, can pass through to use the bottom surface and the semi-ring loading plate 14 of bolt 16 captive joint containers 3, thereby makes container upset skirt 1 fixedly encircle the bottom that is arranged on container 3.Further, between the inwall of described semi-ring loading plate 14 and semi-ring frock 11, also be vertically installed with some brace panels, make it can bear the weight of container 3 to increase the intensity of semi-ring loading plate 14.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 5, described permanent seat comprises a pair of symmetrical and base 21 that be provided with at interval.Said container upset skirt 1 is encircled after the bottom that is arranged on container 3, needs to cooperate to be placed on a pair of base 21 of said permanent seat.Said each base 21 is provided with first platform 22 and second platform 23, and the horizontal surface of said second platform 23 is higher than the horizontal surface of first platform 22.
Described first platform 22 is provided with some bolts hole, utilizes bolt that the first revolution supporting seat 24 is fixedly installed on this first platform 22, and the said first revolution supporting seat 24 tops are provided with first groove 26.Same, said second platform 23 is provided with some bolts hole, utilizes bolt that the second revolution supporting seat 25 is fixedly installed on this second platform 23, and the said second revolution supporting seat 25 tops are provided with second groove 27.
Therefore; Can turn round the location of supporting seat 24 through the bolt hole adjustment first of selecting diverse location on first platform 22; Also can turn round the location of supporting seat 25, can adjust the spacing between the revolution supporting seat 24 of first on the same base 21 and the second revolution supporting seat 25 thus through the bolt hole adjustment second of selecting diverse location on second platform 23.And; Further adjust the spacing between a pair of base 21; Make two first revolution supporting seats 24 on a pair of base 21 turn round supporting seat 25 Cheng Yuan in same plane with two second; Promptly distinguish four revolution supporting mechanisms on the corresponding container upset skirt 1, make each revolution supporting mechanism revolution pivot shaft 13 just in time correspondence be placed on two first grooves 26 and two second grooves 27 interior (as shown in Figure 1).
Further; Vertical drop between the horizontal surface of the horizontal surface of said second platform 23 and first platform 22 must meet the following conditions; Promptly be placed on the 21 last times of a pair of base of this permanent seat through container upset skirt 1 cooperation of encircling its setting when container 3; The center of gravity G of this container 3 must be positioned at the first revolution supporting seat 24 not with the adjacent side of the second revolution supporting seat 25, just the center of gravity G of this container 3 can not the first revolution supporting seat 24 and second turn round supporting seat 25 between.As shown in Figure 7, the center of gravity G of container 3 is positioned at the left side of the first revolution supporting seat 24 among the figure, not between the first revolution supporting seat 24 and the second revolution supporting seat 25.Therefore, the vertical drop between the horizontal surface of the horizontal surface of said second platform 23 and first platform 22 needs to determine according to height, weight, the barrel dliameter of the various different vessels of reality.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of utilizing said container inverting device that container is overturn, specifically comprises following steps.
Step 1, as shown in Figure 6 when container 3 is positioned at level and couches station, is fixedly installed on described container upset skirt 1 bottom of container 3; This step specifically comprises following substep:
Step 1.1, overturn two semi-ring frocks 11 of skirt 1 of container are encircled the bottom that is arranged on container 3, and two first rim bearing support plates 14 of semi-ring frock 11 inwalls are spliced into bottom surface circular and that hold container 3;
Step 1.2, utilize mechanical connection manner such as bolt to connect the two ends of two semi-ring frocks 11 of assembly unit;
Step 1.3, the bottom surface that utilizes some bolt 16 captive joint containers 3 and two first rim bearing support plates 14 of semi-ring frock 11 inwalls are fixedly encircled the bottom that is arranged on container 3 with the container skirt 1 that overturns;
Behind step 2, the adjustment permanent seat, a pair of revolution supporting mechanism that container is overturn on one of them semi-ring frock 11 of skirt 1 is shelved on two the first revolution supporting seats 24 of permanent seat; This step specifically comprises following substep:
Spacing distance between a pair of base 21 of step 2.1, adjustment permanent seat, the linear interval that makes a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on this spacing distance and the semi-ring frock 11 is apart from identical;
The location of step 2.2, the bolt hole adjustment first revolution supporting seat 24 through selecting diverse location on first platform 22 on the base 21; And adjust second through the bolt hole of selecting diverse location on second platform 23 on the base 21 and turn round the location of supporting seat 25; Can adjust the spacing between the revolution supporting seat 24 of first on the said a pair of base 21 and the second revolution supporting seat 25 symmetrically, guarantee that it is provided with four revolution supporting mechanisms on the respectively corresponding container upset in the position skirt 1;
Step 2.3, container is overturn in first groove 26 at the corresponding respectively first revolution supporting seat, 24 tops that are shelved on a pair of base 21 of the revolution pivot shaft 13 of a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on one of them semi-ring frock 11 of skirt 1.
At this moment, container 3 tilts because of the diff-H that is provided with between the first revolution supporting seat 24 and the second revolution supporting seat 25, but must guarantee that the center of gravity G of container 3 is positioned at the left side (Fig. 7) of the first revolution supporting seat 24.That is to say, the center of gravity G of container 3 must be positioned at the first revolution supporting seat 24 not with the adjacent side of the second revolution supporting seat 25, promptly the center of gravity G of container 3 can not the first revolution supporting seat 24 and second turn round supporting seat 25 between.Can guarantee that so the unbalance phenomenon of center of gravity can not take place container 3 (promptly by the station level of the turning to station that couches once more of vertically standing) in turning course.
The upwards top of lifting container 3 of lifting appliance 4 is used in step 4, continuation; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container 3 rotate to an angle along the revolution pivot shaft 13 that is shelved in two second grooves 27; Until the container 3 final arrival station (as shown in Figure 8) of vertically standing, accomplish by level to 90 vertical degree upsets.
Among the above-mentioned described embodiment; Described in detail container has been turn to the step of the station of vertically standing by the level station that couches; Because whole switching process has invertibility; How those of ordinary skill in the art will can conspicuously obtain container by the station level of turning to of vertically the standing station that couches according to above-mentioned steps, and therefore container specifically may further comprise the steps how by the station level of turning to of vertically the standing station that couches under the following brief account.
Step 1, be positioned at when vertically standing station when container 3, described container upset skirt 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of container 3, concrete mode and container be consistent when extremely vertical by flip horizontal.
Behind step 2, the adjustment permanent seat, a pair of revolution supporting mechanism that container is overturn on one of them semi-ring frock 11 of skirt 1 is shelved on two the second revolution supporting seats 25 of permanent seat, and concrete mode and container be corresponding when extremely vertical by flip horizontal.
The top of lifting appliance 4 at the following pressure vessel 3 of gravitional force used in step 4, continuation; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container 3 rotate to an angle along the revolution pivot shaft 13 that is shelved in two first grooves 26; Until the container 3 final arrival levels station that couches, accomplish by vertically to 90 degree upsets of level.
In sum, a kind of container inverting device provided by the present invention, and utilize this device to the method that container overturns, have following characteristics and beneficial effect.
The clamping convenient fixing is firm between container inverting device of the present invention and the tun; Can guarantee the reliable location of container in switching process; This device has enough weight capacities to bear the weight of tun simultaneously.
Container method for turning of the present invention; Can be used in combination lifting appliance and container inverting device of the present invention that existing workshop is had; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Adopt the revolution form of four strong points, two strong points are one group and confirm the wherein rotation axis in a stage, thus smoothly the safe and continuous pulsation-free accomplish tun upset, start shipment action; Effectively increase work efficiency, guarantee production safety.
Although content of the present invention has been done detailed introduction through above-mentioned preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple modification of the present invention with to substitute all will be conspicuous.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited appended claim.
Claims (10)
1. a container inverting device is characterized in that, comprises permanent seat and container upset skirt (1), and said container upset skirt (1) is encircled the bottom that is arranged on container (3), and cooperation is placed on the said permanent seat; Wherein,
Said container upset skirt (1) is made up of through the mechanical connection assembly unit two semi-ring frocks (11), fixedly installs a pair of revolution supporting mechanism respectively on this semi-ring frock (11);
Said permanent seat comprises a pair of symmetrical and base (21) that be provided with at interval;
Said base (21) is provided with first platform (22) and second platform (23), and the horizontal surface of second platform (23) is higher than the horizontal surface of first platform (22);
Said first platform (22) is provided with the first revolution supporting seat (24), and said second platform (23) is provided with the second revolution supporting seat (25);
Two first revolution supporting seats (24) on the said a pair of base (21) and two second revolution supporting seat (25) Cheng Yuan in same plane, four revolution supporting mechanisms on the respectively corresponding container upset skirt (1).
2. container inverting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said revolution supporting mechanism comprises the feet (12) that is fixedly installed on the semi-ring frock (11), and the revolution pivot shaft (13) that is located in this feet (12) end.
3. container inverting device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The two ends of said semi-ring frock (11) vertically are provided with connecting panel (17) respectively; Utilize the connecting panel (17) at the adjacent end place of two semi-ring frocks of some bolted connections (11), accomplish the assembly unit that interconnects of two semi-ring frocks (11); And the also vertical plurality of support (18) that is provided with between said connecting panel (17) and the semi-ring frock (11).
4. container inverting device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The inwall bottom of said semi-ring frock (11) fixedly installs semi-ring loading plate (14), holds the bottom surface of container (3), and passes through the bottom surface and the semi-ring loading plate (14) of bolted connection container (3); And also be vertically installed with some brace panels between the inwall of said semi-ring loading plate (14) and semi-ring frock (11).
5. container inverting device as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said first platform (22) is provided with some bolts hole, utilizes the said first revolution supporting seat (24) of bolt, and turns round the location of supporting seat (24) through the bolt hole adjustment first of selecting diverse location; Said second platform (23) is provided with some bolts hole, utilizes the said second revolution supporting seat (25) of bolt, and turns round the location of supporting seat (25) through the bolt hole adjustment second of selecting diverse location.
6. container inverting device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, said first revolution supporting seat (24) top is provided with first groove (26); Said second revolution supporting seat (25) top is provided with second groove (27); Revolution pivot shaft (13) correspondence of said each revolution supporting mechanism is placed in two first grooves (26) and two second grooves (27).
7. container inverting device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The horizontal surface of said second platform (23) must meet the following conditions with vertical drop between the horizontal surface of first platform (22): when container (3) cooperates when being placed on the permanent seat through the container upset skirt (1) of encircling its setting; The center of gravity (G) of this container (3) must be positioned at the first revolution supporting seat (24) and not turn round the adjacent side of supporting seat (25) with second, and promptly the center of gravity (G) of this container (3) must be able to not be positioned between the first revolution supporting seat (24) and the second revolution supporting seat (25).
8. method of utilizing container inverting device that tun is overturn turn to the station of vertically standing with container by the level station that couches, and it is characterized in that, specifically comprises following steps:
Step 1, when container (3) level of being positioned at couches station, described container upset skirt (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom of container (3);
Behind step 2, the adjustment permanent seat, a pair of revolution supporting mechanism that container is overturn on one of them semi-ring frock (11) of skirt (1) is shelved on two the first revolution supporting seats (24) of permanent seat; Specifically comprise following substep:
Spacing distance between a pair of base (21) of step 2.1, adjustment permanent seat, the linear interval that makes a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on this spacing distance and the semi-ring frock (11) is apart from identical;
Step 2.2, the location of going up the bolt hole adjustment first revolution supporting seat (24) of diverse location through first platform of selecting on the base (21) (22); And the location of going up the bolt hole adjustment second revolution supporting seat (25) of diverse location through second platform of selecting on the base (21) (23); Can adjust the spacing between the revolution supporting seat (24) of first on the said a pair of base (21) and the second revolution supporting seat (25) symmetrically, guarantee that it is provided with four revolution supporting mechanisms on the respectively corresponding container upset skirt in position (1);
Step 2.3, with container overturn a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on one of them semi-ring frock (11) of skirt (1) revolution pivot shaft (13) respectively correspondence be shelved in first groove (26) at first revolution supporting seat (24) top of a pair of base (21);
Step 3, use lifting appliance (4) top of lifting container (3) upwards be lifted on container (3) top; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container (3) rotate to an angle along the revolution pivot shaft (13) that is shelved in two first grooves (26), the revolution pivot shaft (13) of a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on another semi-ring frock (11) of container upset skirt (1) correspondence respectively is shelved in second groove (27) at second revolution supporting seat (25) top of a pair of base (21);
The upwards top of lifting container (3) of lifting appliance (4) is used in step 4, continuation; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container (3) rotate to an angle along the revolution pivot shaft (13) that is shelved in two second grooves (27); Until the final arrival of container (3) station of vertically standing, accomplish the upset of container (3).
9. the container inverting device that utilizes as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that to the method that tun overturns said step 1 specifically comprises following substep:
Step 1.1, overturn two semi-ring frocks (11) of skirt (1) of container are encircled the bottom that is arranged on container (3), and first rim bearing support plate (14) of two semi-ring frocks (11) inwall is spliced into circular and holds the bottom surface of container (3);
The two ends of step 1.2, connection two semi-ring frocks of assembly unit (11);
Step 1.3, utilize some bolt to connect bottom surface and first rim bearing support plate (14) of two semi-ring frocks (11) inwall of containers (3), the container skirt (1) that overturns is fixedly encircled the bottom that is arranged on container (3).
10. method of utilizing container inverting device that tun is overturn by the station level of turning to of vertically the standing station that couches, is characterized in that container, specifically comprises following steps:
Step 1, when container (3) is positioned at when vertically standing station, described container upset skirt (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom of container (3);
Behind step 2, the adjustment permanent seat, a pair of revolution supporting mechanism that container is overturn on one of them semi-ring frock (11) of skirt (1) is shelved on two the second revolution supporting seats (25) of permanent seat; Specifically comprise following substep:
Spacing distance between a pair of base (21) of step 2.1, adjustment permanent seat, the linear interval that makes a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on this spacing distance and the semi-ring frock (11) is apart from identical;
Step 2.2, the location of going up the bolt hole adjustment first revolution supporting seat (24) of diverse location through first platform of selecting on the base (21) (22); And the location of going up the bolt hole adjustment second revolution supporting seat (25) of diverse location through second platform of selecting on the base (21) (23); Can adjust the spacing between the revolution supporting seat (24) of first on the said a pair of base (21) and the second revolution supporting seat (25) symmetrically, guarantee that it is provided with four revolution supporting mechanisms on the respectively corresponding container upset skirt in position (1);
Step 2.3, with container overturn a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on one of them semi-ring frock (11) of skirt (1) revolution pivot shaft (13) respectively correspondence be shelved in second groove (27) at second revolution supporting seat (25) top of a pair of base (21);
Step 3, use are lifted on the top of the lifting appliance (4) at container (3) top at the following pressure vessel of gravitional force (3); The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container (3) rotate to an angle along the revolution pivot shaft (13) that is shelved in two second grooves (27), the revolution pivot shaft (13) of a pair of revolution supporting mechanism on another semi-ring frock (11) of container upset skirt (1) correspondence respectively is shelved in first groove (26) at first revolution supporting seat (24) top of a pair of base (21);
The top of lifting appliance (4) at the following pressure vessel of gravitional force (3) used in step 4, continuation; The principle of utilizing axle to rotate around fixed pivot; Make container (3) rotate to an angle along the revolution pivot shaft (13) that is shelved in two first grooves (26); Until finally arrival level of container (3) station that couches, accomplish the upset of container (3).
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CN2012100662328A CN102616558A (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Container turnover device and method for turning over container by using container turnover device |
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Cited By (3)
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CN109166634A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-08 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | container locating and supporting device and pressure vessel positioning system |
CN115228861A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-25 | 南京晨光集团有限责任公司 | Rolling overturning platform suitable for cleaning large-scale barrel section excess |
CN116239016A (en) * | 2022-12-03 | 2023-06-09 | 中国长江电力股份有限公司 | Heavy oil cylinder hoisting and overturning tool and method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109166634A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-08 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | container locating and supporting device and pressure vessel positioning system |
CN109166634B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2024-03-22 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | Container positioning and supporting device and pressure container positioning system |
CN115228861A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-25 | 南京晨光集团有限责任公司 | Rolling overturning platform suitable for cleaning large-scale barrel section excess |
CN116239016A (en) * | 2022-12-03 | 2023-06-09 | 中国长江电力股份有限公司 | Heavy oil cylinder hoisting and overturning tool and method |
CN116239016B (en) * | 2022-12-03 | 2024-04-12 | 中国长江电力股份有限公司 | Heavy oil cylinder hoisting and overturning tool and method |
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