CN102613138B - Pure-line brooding method, pure-line brooding cage and brooding equipment applicable to method - Google Patents
Pure-line brooding method, pure-line brooding cage and brooding equipment applicable to method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102613138B CN102613138B CN 201210106461 CN201210106461A CN102613138B CN 102613138 B CN102613138 B CN 102613138B CN 201210106461 CN201210106461 CN 201210106461 CN 201210106461 A CN201210106461 A CN 201210106461A CN 102613138 B CN102613138 B CN 102613138B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pure-line brooding method. Each two adjacent brooding units are isolated via an isolating screen with at least two layers, a gap is reserved between each two adjacent layers of the isolating screen, and each brooding unit is only used for raising chicks in one family or one line. The invention further relates to a pure-line brooding cage and brooding equipment which are applicable to the method; a double-layer isolating screen is arranged in a cage body of the pure-line brooding cage and uniformly divides the pure-line brooding cage into a left cage portion and a right cage portion, and a gap is reserved between two layers of the double-layer isolating screen; and the pure-line brooding equipment comprises a cage rack divided into a plurality of layers, a plurality of pairs of back-to-back pure-line brooding cages are arranged on each layer of the cage rack, each pair of pure-line brooding cages is separated by the corresponding layer of the cage rack, and a gap is reserved between each pair of pure-line brooding cages. By the aid of the method and the equipment, chicks in different families in adjacent cages do not contact with each other assuredly, possible horizontal disease transmission among the chicks in different families is controlled effectively, brooding survival rate of the chicks is improved, and further, brooding achievements of replacement chicks in different families can be known comprehensively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to brood method and be applicable to the equipment of this method of a kind of domestic animal, relate in particular to a kind of brood method and be applicable to the pure lines breeding cage and the brooding equipment of this method of chick that is sheerly.
Background technology
Existing common method and the corresponding brooding equipment of brooding, be the individual layer filter between cage position and the cage position, make the chicken between the adjacent cage to be in contact with one another, chicken between the different familys also can contact by saliva or aerosol, cause the horizontal transmission of disease easily, can not realize being sheerly single family raising of chicken, bring difficulty for the control of pure lines chicken group disease, influence is sheerly chicken group's safety.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the invention provides brood method and be applicable to the pure lines breeding cage and the brooding equipment of this method of a kind of pure lines, can guarantee effectively that different family chicken groups do not contact mutually between cage position and the cage position.
The technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of pure lines method of brooding, in same breeding cage, be horizontally disposed with a plurality of unit of brooding, respectively brood and isolate by double-deck filter between the unit, leave the gap between the described double-deck filter, only raise the chick of a family or strain in each unit of brooding.
Gap between the described double-deck filter is preferably 3.7-4.5cm.
A kind of pure lines breeding cage that is sheerly the method for brooding that is applicable to, comprise by grid-like preceding net, back net, top net, spacer screen and two cage bodies that the side net is formed by connecting, be provided with the double-deck filter that it evenly is divided into left and right two cage positions in the described cage body, leave the gap between the described double-deck filter.
Gap between the described double-deck filter is preferably 3.7-4.5cm.
Preferably be provided with protective plate between the described double-deck filter.
A kind of pure lines brooding equipment that is sheerly the method for brooding that is applicable to, comprise the cage that is divided into several layers, it is some to back-to-back described pure lines breeding cage that every layer of described cage is provided with, and each is to separating by described cage between the described pure lines breeding cage, and leave the gap, the gap is preferably 3.7-4.5cm.
Can leave the gap between the back net of every pair of described pure lines breeding cage, the gap is preferably 3cm or 4cm.
Preferably, described the brood height of preceding net of described pure lines breeding cage of pure lines brooding equipment other layer except that the upper strata of method of pure lines that is applicable to is higher than the height of afterwards netting, the top net is parallel with spacer screen, the width of top net is shorter than the width of spacer screen, is connected by the oblique net being tilted under between top net and the back net, described oblique being provided with on the net is used for the dropping-board that last layer chicken ight soil leads.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: brood method and be applicable to the pure lines breeding cage and the brooding equipment of this method of pure lines of the present invention, adopt double-deck filter or cage to separate between cage position and the cage position, and all leave the gap, can effectively avoid cage to contact by saliva or aerosol, thereby carry out the raising of single line, single family with chicken between the cage; Between the double-deck filter protective plate is set, make and " to meet " between the chicken group, avoid causing the propagation of disease between different familys owing to pecking mutually between the chicken of different familys, influence chicken group's health, improved the survival rate of brooding, the also convenient family reserve chicken achievement of understanding each family; The oblique net of other layer breeding cage of pure lines brooding equipment except that the upper strata and the design of dropping-board make the ight soil of last layer chicken can be slipped to the assembling position of appointment, easy cleaning along dropping-board.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pure lines breeding cage of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pure lines breeding cage of other layer except that the upper strata of pure lines brooding equipment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of pure lines method of brooding, this method is horizontally disposed with a plurality of unit of brooding in same breeding cage, respectively brood and isolate by double-deck filter between the unit, leave the gap between the described double-deck filter, the gap can be 3.7-4.5cm, be preferably 4cm, only raise the chick of a family or strain in each unit of brooding.Adopt the inventive method, can effectively avoid cage to contact by saliva or aerosol with chicken between the cage, conveniently carry out the raising of single line, single family, can prevent also that chicken owing to different familys in the unit of respectively brooding from pecking mutually causes transmission of disease, according to experimental results show that of applicant, employing this method is brooded, growing of chicken is good, the body weight compliance rate reaches more than 90%, effectively controlled simultaneously the horizontal transmission of disease, be zero in laying hen stage monitoring dysentery characterized by white mucous stool and leukemic positive rate, the survival rate of brooding between finishing period is improved.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a kind of brood pure lines breeding cage of method of described pure lines that is applicable to, comprise by grid-like preceding net 1, back net 2, top net 3, spacer screen 4 and two cage bodies that side net 5 is formed by connecting, each network optimization choosing adopts iron wire to make, and do the galvanizing preservative treatment, make smooth surface not have burr, can adopt cage to link between the adjacent net connects, be provided with the double-deck filter 6 that it evenly is divided into left and right two cage positions in the described cage body, leave the gap between the described double-deck filter, gap between the described double-deck filter can be 3.7-4.5cm, is preferably 4cm.
Preferably be provided with protective plate between the described double-deck filter, make and " to meet " between the chicken group, avoid causing the propagation of disease between different familys owing to pecking mutually between the chicken of different familys, also be easy to the differentiation of different familys, different strains simultaneously.
The preceding of described cage position can be provided with cage door 7 on the net, make things convenient for chicken into and out of.
Chicken in order to ensure different familys can be raised separately, can increase the area of each pure lines breeding cage.
Preferably, described pure lines breeding cage is arranged to rectangular build, long 195cm, wide 62cm, high 65cm.
Net can comprise four parts before described, the cage door of two cage positions, the preceding face graticule mesh 8 of cage door both sides, cage door upside graticule mesh 9 and cage student side graticule mesh 10, the preferably long 42cm of described cage door, wide 18cm, laterally the spacing between the iron wire is preferably 2cm, preferably adopts two vertical iron wires that described cage door is divided into two kinds of vertical iron wire spacings, two vertical iron wires are 8cm apart from the spacing of the left and right edges of described cage doors, and the spacing between two vertical iron wires is 26cm; The preferred high 43cm of preceding face graticule mesh of cage door both sides, laterally the spacing between the iron wire is preferably 14cm, and the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 2cm; The preferred high 17cm of cage student side graticule mesh, the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 4cm, and iron wire of horizontally set is apart from cage student side graticule mesh upper edge 2cm, takes diet to make things convenient in the cage chicken to lean out head; The horizontal iron wire spacing of cage door upside graticule mesh is preferably 1cm, and the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 2cm.
Spacing between the horizontal iron wire of described back net is preferably 2cm, and the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 4cm; Spacing between the horizontal iron wire of described top net is preferably 2cm, and the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 4cm; Spacing between the horizontal iron wire of described spacer screen is preferably 1cm, and the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 1cm; Spacing between the horizontal iron wire of described side net is preferably 2cm, and the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 6cm; Spacing between the horizontal iron wire of described double-deck filter is preferably 2cm, and the spacing between the vertical iron wire is preferably 6cm.
Described pure lines breeding cage is mainly used in raises pure lines reserve chicken, raise about 100 ages in days by 1 age in days, when brooding, between described double-deck filter, install protective plate, and described pure lines breeding cage carried out disinfection, advancing the pre-temperature of beginning in young preceding 3 days, 1 age in days is put into a described cage position with the chicken of each family and is raised, after 14 days described protective plate is removed, chick single family in described breeding cage is raised 100 ages in days and is forwarded the laying hen house to.
Brood by pure lines breeding cage of the present invention, effectively prevented the horizontal transmission of disease, improved the survival rate of brooding, the also convenient family reserve chicken achievement of understanding each family.
The present invention also provides a kind of pure lines brooding equipment of using described pure lines breeding cage, comprise the cage that is divided into several layers, every layer of described cage is provided with some to back-to-back described pure lines breeding cage, the method of attachment of described pure lines breeding cage and described cage is: the position of laying described pure lines breeding cage on described cage is provided with hook, the side net of described pure lines breeding cage is hung on the described hook, fix described pure lines breeding cage with this, each is to separating by described cage between the described pure lines breeding cage, and leave the gap, the gap can be 3.7-4.5cm, be preferably 4cm, prevent that adjacent each from contacting to the chicken between the described pure lines breeding cage.
Can leave the gap between the back net of every pair of described pure lines breeding cage, the gap is preferably 3cm or 4cm, plays the effect of isolating chicken in every pair of described pure lines breeding cage equally.
Referring to Fig. 2, common described pure lines brooding equipment is divided into upper, middle and lower-ranking, in preferred, the height of the preceding net of the described pure lines breeding cage of lower floor is higher than the height of back net, the top net is parallel with spacer screen, the width of top net is shorter than the width of spacer screen, is connected by the oblique net 11 being tilted under between top net and the back net, and described oblique being provided with on the net is used for the dropping-board that last layer chicken ight soil leads, make the ight soil of last layer chicken can be slipped to the assembling position of appointment, easy cleaning along described dropping-board.Because the top no chicken of the described pure lines breeding cage in upper strata is raised, so the described pure lines breeding cage in upper strata can not be provided with described oblique net and dropping-board.
The front of the described pure lines breeding cage of each layer of described pure lines brooding equipment can be provided with hopper with the described preceding online corresponding position of cage student side graticule mesh, and the chicken of being convenient in the described pure lines breeding cage searches for food, and described hopper can supportingly be provided with truck and track.
Claims (10)
1. pure lines method of brooding, in same breeding cage, be horizontally disposed with a plurality of unit of brooding, only raise the chick of a family or strain in each unit of brooding, it is characterized in that respectively brooding and isolate by double-deck filter between the unit, leave the gap between the described double-deck filter.
2. the pure lines as claimed in claim 1 method of brooding is characterized in that the gap between the described double-deck filter is 3.7-4.5cm.
3. one kind is applicable to the pure lines breeding cage that is sheerly the method for brooding, comprise by grid-like preceding net, back net, top net, spacer screen and two cage bodies that the side net is formed by connecting, it is characterized in that being provided with the double-deck filter that it evenly is divided into left and right two cage positions in the described cage body, leave the gap between the described double-deck filter.
4. the pure lines breeding cage that is sheerly the method for brooding that is applicable to as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the gap between the described double-deck filter is 3.7-4.5cm.
5. as claim 3 or the 4 described pure lines breeding cages that are sheerly the method for brooding that are applicable to, it is characterized in that being provided with protective plate between the described double-deck filter.
6. one kind is applicable to the pure lines brooding equipment that is sheerly the method for brooding, comprise the cage that is divided into several layers, every layer of described cage is provided with some to back-to-back pure lines breeding cage, described pure lines breeding cage comprises by grid-like preceding net, back net, top net, spacer screen and two cage bodies that the side net is formed by connecting, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described cage body the double-deck filter that it evenly is divided into left and right two cage positions, leave the gap between the described double-deck filter, each is to separating by described cage between the described pure lines breeding cage, and leaves the gap.
7. the pure lines brooding equipment that is sheerly the method for brooding that is applicable to as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that being provided with protective plate between the described double-deck filter.
8. the pure lines brooding equipment that is sheerly the method for brooding that is applicable to as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the gap between the described double-deck filter is 3.7-4.5cm, and each is 3.7-4.5cm to the gap between the described pure lines breeding cage.
9. the brood pure lines brooding equipment of method of pure lines that is applicable to as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that leaving the gap between the back net of every pair of described pure lines breeding cage, and the gap is 3cm or 4cm.
10. as claim 6,7, the 8 or 9 described pure lines brooding equipments that are sheerly the method for brooding that are applicable to, it is characterized in that the height of preceding net of the described pure lines breeding cage of other layer except that the upper strata is higher than the height of back net, the top net is parallel with spacer screen, the width of top net is shorter than the width of spacer screen, is connected by the oblique net being tilted under between top net and the back net, described oblique being provided with on the net is used for the dropping-board that last layer chicken ight soil leads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210106461 CN102613138B (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | Pure-line brooding method, pure-line brooding cage and brooding equipment applicable to method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210106461 CN102613138B (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | Pure-line brooding method, pure-line brooding cage and brooding equipment applicable to method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102613138A CN102613138A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CN102613138B true CN102613138B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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| CN 201210106461 Active CN102613138B (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | Pure-line brooding method, pure-line brooding cage and brooding equipment applicable to method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168744B (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-07-02 | 北京林业大学 | Method for judging physical conditions of brown-eared pheasant chickens through non-invasive sampling method and for grouping feeding |
| CN104488822B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽鲲鹏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pheasant mating system selective breeding method |
| CN116918763A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-10-24 | 山东樱桃谷农业科技有限公司 | Breeding method of ducks |
Citations (3)
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| US3465722A (en) * | 1965-11-09 | 1969-09-09 | Samuel Duff | Battery cages |
| CN2092860U (en) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-01-15 | 山东农业大学 | Series chicken cage |
| CN201226722Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-04-29 | 李彪 | Mechanization hen coop |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2220726Y (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-02-28 | 陈志鹏 | Cage rack for chicken |
| CA2454956C (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2008-08-19 | Farmer Automatic Josef Kuehlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cage installation for poultry |
| DE202006007076U1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2006-07-13 | Meller Batterien Joh. Kreyer Apparatebau Gmbh | Aviary, especially bird cage, has adjusting device for selective freeing of feeding trough and comprises rod, wherein adjusting device is vertically adjustable by height adjustment device |
| CN2909831Y (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-06-13 | 哈晓光 | Pigeon house |
| DE102006043432B3 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-12-27 | Adolf Behnsen | Battery cage arrangement for putting hen, has feed spaces that are separated among themselves in longitudinal direction by three vertically running separation walls, where base surface of spaces is arranged above base of cage |
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2012
- 2012-04-12 CN CN 201210106461 patent/CN102613138B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3465722A (en) * | 1965-11-09 | 1969-09-09 | Samuel Duff | Battery cages |
| CN2092860U (en) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-01-15 | 山东农业大学 | Series chicken cage |
| CN201226722Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-04-29 | 李彪 | Mechanization hen coop |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 蛋鸡笼参数的探讨;马梦燕 等;《家禽》;19800828(第4期);22-26 * |
| 马梦燕 等.蛋鸡笼参数的探讨.《家禽》.1980,(第4期),25-26. |
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| CN102613138A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
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Denomination of invention: Pure line brooding method and pure line brooding cage and brooding equipment suitable for the method Effective date of registration: 20211224 Granted publication date: 20130731 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Beijing Pinggu sub branch Pledgor: BEIJING HUADU YUKOU POULTRY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021110000116 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230106 Granted publication date: 20130731 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Beijing Pinggu sub branch Pledgor: BEIJING HUADU YUKOU POULTRY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021110000116 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Pure line brooding method and pure line brooding cage and brooding equipment applicable to the method Effective date of registration: 20230106 Granted publication date: 20130731 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Beijing Pinggu sub branch Pledgor: BEIJING HUADU YUKOU POULTRY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023110000004 |