CN102610372A - High-capacity reactor composed of multiple circles of mutually insulated copper sheets and manufacture method of high-capacity reactor - Google Patents

High-capacity reactor composed of multiple circles of mutually insulated copper sheets and manufacture method of high-capacity reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102610372A
CN102610372A CN2012100646537A CN201210064653A CN102610372A CN 102610372 A CN102610372 A CN 102610372A CN 2012100646537 A CN2012100646537 A CN 2012100646537A CN 201210064653 A CN201210064653 A CN 201210064653A CN 102610372 A CN102610372 A CN 102610372A
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Prior art keywords
mutually insulated
insulated copper
copper sheet
reactor
isolated insulation
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CN2012100646537A
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CN102610372B (en
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田志明
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Huaibei Huaming Industry Frequency Conversion Equipment Co., Ltd.
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GUANGDE YINDA INDUCTION FURNACE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-capacity reactor composed of multiple circles of mutually insulated copper sheets and a manufacture method of the high-capacity reactor, wherein the high-capacity reactor adopts the mutually insulated copper sheet coil to replace a coil in a coiling bag, is simple in structure, convenient to use and good in air cooling effect and can effectively increase inductance at the same time. The high-capacity reactor comprises a reactor, and the coil in the coiling bag of the reactor is formed by a plurality of layers of mutually insulated copper sheets, moreover, a plurality of isolation insulation bars are arranged among the mutually insulated copper sheets. The high-capacity reactor has the advantages that, 1, the technical problem that the reactor is reduced in quality and frequent in failures caused by the overheat of the coil of the reactor, which is not solved for a long time is solved; and 2, the manufacture cost is greatly reduced, the labor and the time are saved, and the efficiency is high.

Description

The high-capacity reactor and the manufacture method that constitute by many circles mutually insulated copper sheet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of employing mutually insulated copper sheet coil and replace traditional wire envelope curve circle; And simple in structure, easily manufactured, wind cooling temperature lowering is effective; Can increase simultaneously the high-capacity reactor that constitutes by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet of inductance value and capacity again effectively, belong to reactor manufacturing field.
Background technology
Existing high-capacity reactor is on structural design, and principle is to rely on the induction reactance of coil to hinder the electrical equipment that electric current changes.Can be divided into 7 kinds by purposes: the ⑴ current limiting reactor: be series in the power circuit, with the numerical value of limiting short-circuit current.⑵ shunt reactor: generally be connected between the end and ground of ultra high-tension transmission line, play inactive power compensation.⑶ the reactor of communicating by letter is claimed trap again: be connected in the transmission line that the double as communication line uses, in order to stop carrier signal, make it to get into receiving equipment.⑷ arc-suppression reactor; Claim arc suppression coil again: be connected between the neutral point and ground of three-phase transformer; In order to supply with inductive current when the phase ground connection of three phase network; Cross the capacitive current of earth point with flow compensated, make electric arc be difficult for ignition, thereby eliminate because the overvoltage that electric arc is repeatedly restriked and caused.⑸ filter reactor: be used for the amplitude that rectification circuit reduces ripple on the direct current; Also can constitute the circuit that resonance can take place certain frequency, to eliminate the voltage or the electric current of power circuit subharmonic with capacitor.⑹ electric furnace reactor: connect with furnace transformer, limit its short circuit current.⑺ starting reactor:, limit its starting current with motor in series.Its weak point is: the one, because big reactor is when work, coil heating can produce great amount of heat, directly influences the operating efficiency of reactor, and in order to reach the purpose of cooling, people think most variety of way, like water-cooled, air-cooled etc., the one, power capacity is limited; The 2nd, manufacturing cost is high, takes a lot of work, time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in the background technology; Design a kind of employing mutually insulated copper sheet coil and replace traditional wire envelope curve circle; And it is simple in structure; Easily manufactured, air cooling effect is good, can increase simultaneously the high-capacity reactor and the manufacture method that are made up of many circles multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet of inductance value again effectively.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.Coil was made up of many circles multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet wound core during coiling was wrapped in the reactor; And being equipped with many isolated insulation bars between mutually insulated copper sheet insulated from each other and multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet and forming the design of cooling air passage, is major technique characteristic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: reactor is the long-term normally time of operation under nominal load, be exactly the useful life of reactor, and reactor is determined by the material of making it useful life, and the material of making reactor has metal material and insulating material two big classes.Metal material is high temperature resistant; And insulating material is for a long time under higher temperature, electric field and the action of a magnetic field; Can lose original mechanical property and insulation property gradually, for example become fragile, mechanical strength weakens, electrical breakdown etc., the process of this gradual change is exactly the aging of insulating material.Temperature is higher, and the mechanical property of insulating material and insulation property weaken soon more; Insulating material contains moisture the more, and is aging also faster.Insulating material in the reactor will bear the load of reactor operation generation and the effect of surrounding environment, determines the summation of these loads, intensity and action time the useful life of insulating material.The application adopts the mutually insulated copper sheet to replace conventional coil; The ability and the reactor inductance of loaded current have not only greatly been improved; And greatly prolonged useful life of line bag, and the more important thing is that it and the isolated insulation bar that is erected at have therebetween constituted the air channel that the mutually insulated copper sheet is cooled off fully, the formation in this air channel is the working temperature of control line bag artificially; Both avoided losing of original mechanical property of isolated insulation bar and insulation property; Make the work of reactor be in best operating state again, simultaneously, manufacture craft is simple.
Technical scheme 1: a kind of high-capacity reactor that constitutes by many circles multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet; It comprises reactor; Coil was made up of multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet during coiling was wrapped in the said reactor, was equipped with many isolated insulation bars between mutually insulated copper sheet and mutually insulated copper sheet.
Technical scheme 2: a kind of manufacture method of the high-capacity reactor that constitutes by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet; It comprises reactor; Coiling is wrapped by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet around constituting in the said reactor; Vertically be equipped with many isolated insulation bars between multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet and multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet; And the isolated insulation bar that many isolated insulation bars between multilayer are adjacent multilayer is interspersed, thereby constitutes many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channels, and a plurality of cold wind exhaust outlets are relative on many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channel end faces cold wind water conservancy diversion cavate chassis face relative with it; When the cold wind that a plurality of cold wind exhaust outlets blow out passes through many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channels in the mutually insulated copper sheet coiling bag; The heat that produces in the mutually insulated copper sheet is taken out of, made the mutually insulated copper sheet be in suitable temperature all the time, make reactor be in the low temperature normal operating conditions.
The present invention compares with background technology, and the one, solve the technical barrier that those skilled in the art do not have solution for a long time, promptly because the difficult problem that the overheated reactor quality that causes of big reactor winding descends, accident takes place frequently; The 2nd, not only greatly reduced manufacturing cost, and the saving of labor, save time, efficient is high; The 3rd, effectively significantly improved and carried the ability of overcurrent and the inductance of reactor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the reactor that is made up of multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure sketch map of the coiling bag of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to attaching Fig. 1 and 2.A kind of reactor that constitutes by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet; It comprises reactor 1; In the said reactor 1 in the coiling bag 2 coil constitute by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet 3; Its winding method is looped around on the iron core skeleton 10 by rectangular mutually insulated copper sheet 3, and 3 of its mutually insulated copper sheet 3 and mutually insulated copper sheets are equipped with many isolated insulation bars 4.Be spacing vertically arrangement and 4 spacings formations of two isolated insulation bars cooling air passage 9 between said isolated insulation bar 4 and the isolated insulation bar 4.The isolated insulation bar 4 that said multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet is 3 is interspersed.Said isolated insulation bar 4 is a batten.The chassis is a cold wind diversion cavity 5 in the said reactor 1; Cold wind diversion cavity 5 air inlets communicate with cold wind source 7 through pipeline 6; And cold wind diversion cavity 5 is wrapped on the relative face in 2 lower surfaces with coiling and is covered with a plurality of cold wind vents 8, and its manufacture craft is a prior art, is not described herein at this.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1; A kind of manufacture method of the reactor that constitutes by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet; It comprises reactor 1; Around constituting, 3 of mutually insulated copper sheet 3 and mutually insulated copper sheets vertically are equipped with many isolated insulation bars 4 by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet 3 for coiling bag 2 in the said reactor 1, and the isolated insulation bar 4 that many isolated insulation bars 4 of every interlayer are adjacent layer is interspersed; Thereby constitute many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passages 9; A plurality of cold wind exhaust outlet 8 is relative on many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passage 9 end faces cold wind diversion cavity 5 formula chassis faces relative with it, and the cold wind that a plurality of cold wind exhaust outlets 8 blow out is during through many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passages 9 in the mutually insulated copper sheet coiling bag 2, with the heat band that produces in the mutually insulated copper sheet 3; Make mutually insulated copper sheet 3 be in negative cold state all the time, make reactor 1 be in normal operating conditions.
What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the mentality of designing of the present invention simple text description of contrasting; But these text descriptions; Just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; Rather than to the restriction of mentality of designing of the present invention, any combination, increase or modification that does not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention all falls in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is the high-capacity reactor that coil constitutes by many circles mutually insulated copper sheet; It comprises reactor; It is characterized in that: coil was different from the conventional wires coil during coiling was wrapped in the said reactor; It is made up of the mutually insulated copper sheet of many circles certain thickness and certain width, and mutually insulated between mutually insulated copper sheet and mutually insulated copper sheet is equipped with several isolated insulation bars between multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet so that heat radiation.
2. the reactor that is made up of many circles mutually insulated copper sheet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be between said isolated insulation bar and the isolated insulation bar that spacing is vertically arranged and two isolated insulation bars between spacing constitute the cooling air passage.
3. the high-capacity reactor that is made up of many circles mutually insulated copper sheet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the isolated insulation bar between said multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet is interspersed.
4. the high-capacity reactor that is made up of multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said isolated insulation bar is a batten.
5. the high-capacity reactor that constitutes by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the chassis is the cooling air diversion cavity in the said reactor; Cooling air diversion cavity air inlet communicates with wind regime through pipeline, and is furnished with a plurality of vents on the cooling air diversion cavity face relative with coiling bag lower surface.
6. the manufacture method of a high-capacity reactor that constitutes by multilayer mutually insulated copper sheet; It comprises reactor; It is characterized in that: the mutually insulated copper sheet that coiling bag is brushed with dielectric by multiple-level surface in the said reactor is around constituting; Vertically be equipped with many isolated insulation bars between mutually insulated copper sheet and mutually insulated copper sheet; And the isolated insulation bar that many isolated insulation bars of every interlayer are adjacent layer is interspersed, thereby constitutes many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passages, and a plurality of ventilation exhaust outlets are relative on many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channel end surface cold wind water conservancy diversion cavate chassis face relative with it; When the cooling air that a plurality of exhaust outlets blow out passes through many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passages in the mutually insulated copper sheet coiling bag; The heat that produces in the mutually insulated copper sheet is taken away, made the mutually insulated copper sheet be in suitable temperature all the time, guarantee that reactor is in normal operating conditions.
CN201210064653.7A 2012-03-13 2012-03-13 The high-capacity reactor be made up of multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet and manufacture method Active CN102610372B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105118635A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 昆山市特种变压器制造有限公司 Electric reactor coils of reinforced interlayer insulation structure
CN105161253A (en) * 2015-10-23 2015-12-16 广州供电局有限公司 Air-cooling dry type air-core reactor structure
CN106571208A (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-19 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Magnetic structure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11176651A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-07-02 Hitachi Ltd Static induction electric apparatus
CN101145443A (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-03-19 中电电气集团有限公司 Amorphous alloy transformer coil winding method
CN201112053Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-09-10 中电电气集团有限公司 Cooling device of dry-type transformer
CN101388278A (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-03-18 济南第二变压器厂有限公司 Three-phase oil immersion electric power transformer
CN101847490A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-09-29 海南金盘电气有限公司 Air-immersed transformer water-cooling system
CN102290195A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-21 大连丰和电力科技有限公司 Foil-wound reactor
CN102360798A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-02-22 苏州鼎能电力设备有限公司 Dry transformer with low voltage winding with low voltage between layers
CN202502870U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-24 广德因达电炉成套设备有限公司 High-capacity electric reactor formed by multiple loops of mutually insulated copper sheets

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11176651A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-07-02 Hitachi Ltd Static induction electric apparatus
CN101145443A (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-03-19 中电电气集团有限公司 Amorphous alloy transformer coil winding method
CN201112053Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-09-10 中电电气集团有限公司 Cooling device of dry-type transformer
CN101388278A (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-03-18 济南第二变压器厂有限公司 Three-phase oil immersion electric power transformer
CN101847490A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-09-29 海南金盘电气有限公司 Air-immersed transformer water-cooling system
CN102290195A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-21 大连丰和电力科技有限公司 Foil-wound reactor
CN102360798A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-02-22 苏州鼎能电力设备有限公司 Dry transformer with low voltage winding with low voltage between layers
CN202502870U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-24 广德因达电炉成套设备有限公司 High-capacity electric reactor formed by multiple loops of mutually insulated copper sheets

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105118635A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 昆山市特种变压器制造有限公司 Electric reactor coils of reinforced interlayer insulation structure
CN105118635B (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-07-25 昆山市特种变压器制造有限公司 A kind of reactor winding of reinforced layer insulation structure
CN106571208A (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-19 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Magnetic structure
CN105161253A (en) * 2015-10-23 2015-12-16 广州供电局有限公司 Air-cooling dry type air-core reactor structure
CN105161253B (en) * 2015-10-23 2018-03-27 广州供电局有限公司 Wind-cooling type dry-type air-core reactor structure

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Effective date of registration: 20170316

Address after: 235100 Huaibei, Suixi Economic Development Zone, the eastern section of the private road

Patentee after: Huaibei Huaming Industry Frequency Conversion Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 242200 Guangde Province Economic Development Zone, Anhui City, east side of the national security road, Xuancheng

Patentee before: Guangde Yinda Induction Furnace Complete Set Equipment Co., Ltd.

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