CN102610162A - Underwater label applicable to coral reef area for long time and marking method - Google Patents
Underwater label applicable to coral reef area for long time and marking method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102610162A CN102610162A CN2012100291648A CN201210029164A CN102610162A CN 102610162 A CN102610162 A CN 102610162A CN 2012100291648 A CN2012100291648 A CN 2012100291648A CN 201210029164 A CN201210029164 A CN 201210029164A CN 102610162 A CN102610162 A CN 102610162A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an underwater label applicable to a coral reef area for a long time and a marking method. The underwater label comprises a label board, one corner of the label board is provided with a fixed hole, the label board is transversely divided into a plurality of ranks by lines and is longitudinally divided into a plurality of rows by lines, each row is marked by color or marks, and holes are drilled in intersected areas of the ranks and the rows. Each rank of the underwater label is considered as a digit unit, and the ranks from right to left are units place, tens place and hundreds place and so on. The holes in different shapes are drilled in the intersected areas of the ranks and the rows and indicate different numbers, and the sum of the numbers indicated by the holes in each rank is identical with the digit unit number corresponding to mark information. The marking method has longer marking period, coverage of sediments and growth of fouling organisms on the surface of the underwater label are avoided, during identification, the number of the label can be identified directly by the shape and the number of the holes on the surface of the label, read information is accurate, time of people staying underwater is shortened, labor and materials are saved and working risk is reduced.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of label and identification method, but be specifically related to a kind of prolonged application in coral reef district, marker samples contain much information, information reads label under water and the identification method that does not receive stained biotic influence.
Background technology:
Coral reef ecologic system is the ecotype that species are the abundantest in the marine environment, the diversity degree is the highest.Coral reef that the coral reef biocommunity is formed by reef-building coral and reef-forming algae and the rich and varied reef aggregate that animals and plants, nektonic organism, planktonic organism and bacterium etc. are formed jointly of dwelling.Coral reef ecologic system is to the variation sensitivity very of environment, and under the background of whole world change, the research of coral reef ecologic system is the focus of whole world research.
In coral-reef ecology and biological research, need the research object in coral reef marine site be identified usually.But because the bio-diversity of coral reef is high, the biological species of battalion's epiphytism is various, and the article that are positioned in the coral reef marine site promptly possibly covered by various epibionts in 1~2 month comprehensively.At present, the most frequently used labeling method under water mainly contains following two kinds, and a kind of is with marking pen or correction fluid written indicia on tag board.But because the label information that is placed in the coral reef water body is easy to covered by fouling organisms such as calcification algaes; Need remove surface covering when reading information under water; And in scale removal process the writing on the easy abrasion label, therefore label information usually can be lost or obscured under water.Underwater cleaning surface covering and replacing label have more increased the underwater operation amount simultaneously.Another kind is the tag board that adopts special substance, and the ink of scribbling immerses and is fixed on the tag board, and information can not worn and not torn when the scraping label surface.But this material tag board price is very expensive and recordable mark quantity of information is limited.
Summary of the invention:
First purpose of the present invention provides a kind of ability prolonged application in the coral reef district, and information reads and not influenced by perphyton, has both guaranteed the accuracy of information, has alleviated the underwater operation amount again, but the convenient effectively big label under water of label information amount.
Label under water of the present invention is characterized in that, comprises tag board; One jiao at tag board is provided with fixed orifice, tag board laterally mark off some row through lines, every row are through color or tag slot separately; Tag board vertically mark off several rows through lines, can hole in row row intersection region.
The described vee that is designated, described line number are 5 row, and preceding four lines is consistent in the shape in the hole that row row intersection region can be bored, the shape in the hole that fifth line can bore in row row intersection region and the hole shape obvious difference of preceding four lines.Use circular port like preceding four lines, fifth line is with tri-angle-holed.
Second purpose of the present invention provides a kind of method of utilizing above-mentioned label under water to identify; It is characterized in that each row of label are respectively individual, ten, hundred from right to left as a numerical digit under water; The rest may be inferred; Can hole in the capable intersection region of the row of every row, the different numeral of difform hole representative, and the digital summation of the hole representative of every row is consistent with the pairing numerical digit numeral of label information.
Preferably, described line number is 5 row, and preceding four lines is consistent in the shape in the hole that row row intersection region can be bored; It all is circular port of the same size; It represents numeral 1, the hole that fifth line can bore in row row intersection region be shaped as the tri-angle-holed of size shape unanimity, it represents digital 5.According to this method mark, mark pattern is simple, and the numeral of 0~9 on the numerical digit can both satisfy.
The present invention compares and prior art, and its beneficial effect is following:
Identification method of the present invention has more long-acting sign phase with respect to the existing stamp methods of scribbling under water, need not to worry that sediment covering and fouling organism are in its superficial growth.Simultaneously in identification process; Need not before reading, must spend the biology and the spot of plenty of time and energy cleaning surface attachment as conventional labels; But directly distinguish the label numeral from label surface void shape and number, the information that reads is accurate, reduces the residence time under water; Use manpower and material resources sparingly, reduce the work risk.The boring identification method that the present invention proposes is simple to operate, with low cost, can influence big sea area and uses receiving sediment to influence serious sea area and perphyton, and be applicable to all numerical coding marks.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the structure of label is under water formed synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the label under water among the embodiment 1;
Wherein 1, tag board; 2, fixed orifice.
Embodiment:
Below be to further specify to of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the label under water of present embodiment comprises tag board 1, and the tag board size is 10cm * 6cm, and adopting thickness is the polypropylene pad sheet material matter of 0.5mm.There is fixed orifice 2 under water in the tag board upper left corner, and adopting the length of side is the square hole of 0.8cm.Tag board can with Plastic Bandage or fishing line through fixed orifice under water be fixed on need marker other or its on.
Tag board laterally mark off 5 row through lines, the equilateral triangle breach sign of length of side 0.6cm is adopted at every row top.Each triangular cut is represented a numerical digit from right to left, is respectively individual, ten, hundred, and the like.Tag board vertically mark off 5 row through 5 lines, can hole in row row intersection region.Before the shape in the hole that can bore in row row intersection region of four lines consistent, all for diameter be 0.6cm circular port, it represent numeral 1, fifth line be listed as go hole that the intersection region can bore be shaped as the tri-angle-holed of length of side 0.6cm, it represents digital 5.The capable circular hole of 1-4 under each numerical digit can be represented integer " 1~4 ", and each circular hole is represented integer " 1 "; The most last triangle hole under the same numerical digit, expression integer " 5 ".The digital summation of the hole representative of every row is identical with the pairing numerical digit numeral of label information.As shown in Figure 1, tri-angle-holed its of 4 circular holes of every row and 1 can be represented on the numerical digit any numeral from 0~9.When reading information, (1) obtains the numeral on this numerical digit with the several additions on the same numerical digit; (2) read position, ten, hundred one by one ... on numeral; (3) numerical information that reads at last is as shown in Figure 2 for
; Units is 2 circular ports among Fig. 2, represents 1+1=2, add again one tri-angle-holed; Represent 5; Units and be 7, in like manner, its tens is 0; Hundred figure places are 3, and this label coding information is 307 so.
The inventor utilizes above-mentioned label and common write tag respectively the corallite that cultivate in The Deer Turning lts Head coral reef marine site, Sanya, Hainan Province to be identified in September, 2009.In after this 1 year, the corallite that is labeled is carried out 7 monitorings altogether; In the monitorings in 3 months in the early stage; Monitor corallite every month one time; Find that sign on the common write tag is deposited thing and velvet-like algae and the very little barnacle young and covers fully, still can read the information on the label but wipe these settled organismes with hand or cloth.And, read again after need not cleaning sediment with the direct reading tag information of label of the present invention.
Monitoring several times subsequently changes two months into once, finds to have covered with on the common write tag algae and barnacle etc. and adheres to fouling organism, can't clean with hand or cloth, must could remove hard settled organismes such as barnacle and calcification algae with blade or scraper.Blade also usually will be write the corrupt on label when scraping off settled organism, cause information identification difficulty, even lose.Than common write tag, the present invention need not worry that recorded information destroys or lose, also not be used in expend under water limited energy and under water the time go to clear up the settled organism on the label, directly can recognize label, read information.In the observation process, although after some months, the information on the label still can be read accurately and conveniently, obviously promotes work efficiency under water.So in the monitoring later stage, we all are replaced by label of the present invention with all common write tags, have guaranteed that everything goes well with your work and accomplished easily.
Claims (5)
1. a label under water is characterized in that, comprises tag board; One jiao at tag board is provided with fixed orifice, tag board laterally mark off some row through lines, every row are through color or tag slot separately; Tag board vertically mark off several rows through lines, can hole in row row intersection region.
2. label under water according to claim 1; It is characterized in that, the described vee that is designated, described line number is 5 row; Before the shape in the hole that can bore in row row intersection region of four lines consistent, fifth line is gone the shape in the hole that the intersection region can bore and the hole shape obvious difference of preceding four lines being listed as.
3. label under water according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the hole circular port of preceding four lines, and the hole of fifth line is tri-angle-holed.
4. method of utilizing the described label under water of claim 1 to identify; It is characterized in that each row of label are respectively individual, ten, hundred from right to left as a numerical digit under water; The rest may be inferred; Can hole in the capable intersection region of the row of every row, the different numeral of difform hole representative, and the digital summation of the hole representative of every row is consistent with the pairing numerical digit numeral of label information.
5. identification method according to claim 4; It is characterized in that described line number is 5 row, preceding four lines is consistent in the shape in the hole that row row intersection region can be bored; It all is circular port of the same size; It represents numeral 1, the hole that fifth line can bore in row row intersection region be shaped as the tri-angle-holed of size shape unanimity, it represents digital 5.
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CN2012100291648A CN102610162A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Underwater label applicable to coral reef area for long time and marking method |
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CN2012100291648A CN102610162A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Underwater label applicable to coral reef area for long time and marking method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109493720A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-03-19 | 永州市柑桔示范场 | A kind of field mark drop |
CN110077134A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-08-02 | 燕山大学 | A kind of forging marking labeling method and device |
CN112201148A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-08 | 苏州众想框架制品有限公司 | Multi-component marking method |
CN114973912A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-30 | 海南大学 | Label for experiment and experiment labeling method |
Citations (9)
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GB1332908A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1973-10-10 | Cooper Mcdougall & Robertson | Identification means |
US4068972A (en) * | 1976-01-05 | 1978-01-17 | Stuart Clifford C | Golf peg score card |
AU6436396A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-06 | Fibre Management Pty Ltd | An identification tag |
JP2006243363A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Toyota Motor Corp | Fitting label |
CN1867249A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2006-11-22 | Mmi基因组公司 | Device and method for animal tracking |
CN201156307Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2008-11-26 | 北京博雅汇童教育科技有限公司 | Educational affiliation for developing children's intelligence |
CN101819721A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-09-01 | 赵军丽 | Digital teaching tool |
CN202009614U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-10-19 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Animal identification signboard |
CN202473086U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-10-03 | 岭南园林股份有限公司 | Plant signboard |
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2012
- 2012-02-09 CN CN2012100291648A patent/CN102610162A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1332908A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1973-10-10 | Cooper Mcdougall & Robertson | Identification means |
US4068972A (en) * | 1976-01-05 | 1978-01-17 | Stuart Clifford C | Golf peg score card |
AU6436396A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-06 | Fibre Management Pty Ltd | An identification tag |
CN1867249A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2006-11-22 | Mmi基因组公司 | Device and method for animal tracking |
JP2006243363A (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Toyota Motor Corp | Fitting label |
CN201156307Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2008-11-26 | 北京博雅汇童教育科技有限公司 | Educational affiliation for developing children's intelligence |
CN101819721A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-09-01 | 赵军丽 | Digital teaching tool |
CN202009614U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-10-19 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Animal identification signboard |
CN202473086U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-10-03 | 岭南园林股份有限公司 | Plant signboard |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109493720A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-03-19 | 永州市柑桔示范场 | A kind of field mark drop |
CN110077134A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-08-02 | 燕山大学 | A kind of forging marking labeling method and device |
CN112201148A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-08 | 苏州众想框架制品有限公司 | Multi-component marking method |
CN114973912A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-30 | 海南大学 | Label for experiment and experiment labeling method |
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Application publication date: 20120725 |