Summary of the invention:
The present invention is directed to the existing problem of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of electronic locker cell distribution system and the delivery of the express mail based on this system, mailing method are provided.Particular content is as follows:
A kind of electronic locker cell distribution system, comprise server and multiple electronic locker, described server comprises database, monopolize module and information pushing module are set, described electronic locker comprises central control unit, monitoring arrangement and multiple cell, described central control unit comprises control module, human-computer interaction device, network connection device, the unlatching of lattice door described in described control module control, is connected and communicates with described server by described network connection device
The cell use record that described database sends for storing express company's information, courier's information, electronic locker information, cell information and described control module, wherein said express company information comprises express company's numbering and Business Name, described courier's information comprises courier's identity information and affiliated express company numbering, described electronic locker information comprises electronic locker numbering, and described cell information comprises cell numbering and affiliated electronic locker numbering;
Described monopolizing arranges module and monopolizes information and store described database into for cell is set, this information content be a certain or some cell and express company between corresponding relation, to this, a certain or some cell has the right to use of monopolizing in this express company;
Described information pushing module sends express company's information, courier's information for the control module of the central control unit to described electronic locker, and the electronic locker information of this electronic locker, cell information and cell are monopolized information;
Described control module comprises information receiving module, delivers module, posts module, picking module;
The information that described information receiving module sends for receiving and store described information pushing module;
Described delivery module is for judging that whether courier's identity information of inputting by described human-computer interaction device is legal, as legal, will cell is not set monopolize the idle cell information of information in described electronic locker, and under this courier, express company has the usufructuary idle cell information of monopolizing, being shown to courier by described human-computer interaction device selects, read the cell that courier selects by described human-computer interaction device and open corresponding lattice door, the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to described server;
Described mailing module is selected for sender for searching can use express company's information of idle cell and be presented on described human-computer interaction device, read express company that sender selects by described human-computer interaction device and operable this express company idle cell information exchange is crossed to described human-computer interaction device and be shown to sender and select, read the cell that sender selects by described human-computer interaction device and open corresponding lattice door, the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to described server;
Described picking module is for judging that whether courier's identity information of inputting by described human-computer interaction device is legal, as legal, by have need to this courier under express company's cell information exchange of taking goods to be posted away cross described human-computer interaction device and be shown to courier and select, read the cell that courier selects by described human-computer interaction device and open corresponding lattice door, the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to described server.
A kind of express mail delivering method of the electronic locker cell distribution system based on described, it is characterized in that, the delivery module that comprises the steps: control module reads courier's identity information that courier inputs on the human-computer interaction device of electronic locker, and it is legal to judge whether according to courier's information of storage; As legal, deliver module and will cell is not set monopolize the idle cell information of information in electronic locker, and under this courier, express company have and monopolizes usufructuary idle cell information, is shown to courier selects by human-computer interaction device; Courier selects cell and confirms on human-computer interaction device; Delivering module opens corresponding lattice door automatically; Goods to be delivered is put into cell by courier, closes lattice door and confirm; Delivering the module cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server; Server receives relevant cell use and records and store in database.Goods to be delivered is put into cell by courier, closes after lattice door confirmation, and described delivery module generates unique picking identifying information of this cell and sends to consignee; Control module reads this unique picking identifying information that consignee inputs on electronic locker human-computer interaction device and corresponding lattice door is opened automatically.
A kind of express mail mailing method of the electronic locker cell distribution system based on described, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: to post module searches and can use express company's information of idle cell and be presented on the human-computer interaction device of electronic locker and select for sender; Sender selects express company on human-computer interaction device; Mailing module reads the express company that sender selects by human-computer interaction device, to cell is not set monopolize the idle cell information of information in electronic locker, and the selected express company of this sender has and monopolize usufructuary idle cell information, be shown to sender by human-computer interaction device and select; Sender selects cell and confirms on human-computer interaction device; Mailing module is opened corresponding lattice door automatically; Goods to be posted is put into cell by sender, closes lattice door and confirm; The mailing module cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server; Server receives relevant cell use and records and store in database.The picking module of control module reads courier's identity information that courier inputs on the human-computer interaction device of electronic locker, and it is legal to judge whether according to courier's information of storage; As legal, picking module by have need to this courier under express company's cell information exchange of taking goods to be posted away cross human-computer interaction device and be shown to courier and select; Courier selects cell and confirms on human-computer interaction device; Picking module is opened corresponding lattice door automatically, and the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server; Server receives relevant cell use and records and store in database.
The information pushing module that described express mail is delivered and mailing method also comprises the steps: server is in advance by express company's information, courier's information, and the electronic locker information of electronic locker, cell information and the cell information of monopolizing sends to the information receiving module of corresponding control module, information receiving module receives and stores.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
This system and method can make multiple express companies share or monopolize and use electronic locker cell, has significantly improved the utilization factor of cell.Owing to setting up special separately electronic locker without each express company, whole implementation and maintenance cost significantly reduce, even the express company that portfolio is less, benefit is not high, also can improve the efficiency of delivering and posting express mail by shared electron locker cell.This system and method support arranges express company's right to use of monopolizing to selected cell in special time period, and the demand changing to meet express company's portfolio, has good dirigibility.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 shows the one of electronic locker cell distribution system in the present invention and implements, and comprises server 1 and multiple electronic locker 2.Electronic locker 2 comprises central control unit 3, monitoring arrangement 4 and multiple cell 5.Monitoring arrangement 4 is monitored in real time for the process that express mail is delivered and posted.Single Electron locker 2 can comprise the cell 5 of multiple monitoring arrangements 4 and Multiple Type.
Fig. 2 shows the structure of the central control unit 3 of Single Electron locker 2, comprises control module 6, human-computer interaction device 7, network connection device 8.Control module 6 is connected with human-computer interaction device 7, network connection device 8 respectively.The unlatching of control module 6 control box lattice doors.Network connection device 8 is connected with server 1 by network 9, for realizing communicating by letter of control module 6 and server 1.
Fig. 3 shows the structure of server 1 in electronic locker cell distribution system, comprises database 11, monopolizes module 12, information pushing module 13 and other module 14 are set.
The cell use record that database 11 sends for storing express company's information, courier's information, electronic locker information, cell information and control module 6, wherein express company's information comprises express company's numbering and Business Name, courier's information comprises courier's identity information and affiliated express company numbering, electronic locker information comprises electronic locker numbering, and cell information comprises cell numbering and affiliated electronic locker numbering.
Monopolize and module 12 is set monopolizes information and store database 11 into for cell is set, this information content be a certain or some cell and express company between corresponding relation, to this, a certain or some cell has the right to use of monopolizing in this express company.
Information pushing module 13 sends express company's information, courier's information for the control module 6 of the central control unit 3 to electronic locker 2, and the electronic locker information of this electronic locker, cell information and cell are monopolized information.
Other module 14 is connected with database 11, and for realizing other function of server 1, the cell that in each electronic locker 2, control module 6 sends as received uses and records and store in database 11.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of control module 6 in electronic locker cell distribution system, comprises information receiving module 61, delivers module 62, posts module 63, picking module 64, other module 65 and data field 66.
The information that information receiving module 61 sends for receiving and store information pushing module 13.
Deliver module 62 whether legal for judging courier's identity information of inputting by human-computer interaction device 7, as legal, will cell is not set monopolize the idle cell information of information in electronic locker 2, and under this courier, express company has and monopolizes usufructuary idle cell information exchange and cross human-computer interaction device 7 and be shown to courier and select, read the cell that courier selects by human-computer interaction device 7 and open corresponding lattice door, read the confirmation that courier inputs on human-computer interaction device, and the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server 1.
Mailing module 63 is selected for sender for searching can use express company's information of idle cell and be presented on human-computer interaction device 7, read express company that sender selects by human-computer interaction device 7 and operable this express company idle cell information exchange is crossed to human-computer interaction device 7 and be shown to sender and select, read the cell that sender selects by human-computer interaction device 7 and open corresponding lattice door, read the confirmation that sender inputs on human-computer interaction device, the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server 1.
Whether picking module 64 is legal for judging courier's identity information of inputting by human-computer interaction device 7, as legal, by have need to this courier under express company's cell information exchange of taking goods to be posted away cross human-computer interaction device 7 and be shown to courier and select, read the cell that courier selects by human-computer interaction device 7 and open corresponding lattice door, the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server 1.
Other module 65, for realizing other function of control module 6, self-checking function while powering on as completion system.
Data field 66 can be database, file or memory variable, and for storing relevant information, the information receiving as information receiving module 61, the picking identifying information of each cell, relevant cell use record.
The information pushing module 13 of server 1 is in advance by express company's information, courier's information, and the electronic locker information of electronic locker 2, cell information and the cell information of monopolizing sends to the information receiving module 61 of corresponding control module 6, information receiving module 61 receives and stores in data field 66.
The cell information of monopolizing that module 12 arranges is set is saved in database 11 by monopolizing, simultaneously, information pushing module 13 sends to this cell information of monopolizing the information receiving module 61 of corresponding control module 6, and information receiving module 61 receives and stores in data field 66.
For example, module is set the c1 of express company cell A1, cell B10, cell C9 in 6 days to 2011 October in 2011, on Dec 18, was to electronic locker a are set monopolize the right to use and be saved in database by monopolizing, simultaneously, information pushing module sends to the above-mentioned cell information of monopolizing the information receiving module of electronic locker a control module, and information receiving module receives and stores in data field.After on Dec 18th, 2011, the c1 of express company no longer has to cell A1, cell B10, cell C9 in electronic locker a the right to use of monopolizing.
Fig. 5 shows the flow process of express mail delivering method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
In S31, courier inputs courier's identity information on the human-computer interaction device 7 of electronic locker 2.Courier's identity information can be that courier numbers the password with courier, can be also and the unique corresponding further feature information of this courier, as finger print information.
In S32, judge whether courier's identity information is legal to comprise: the delivery module 62 of control module 6 reads courier's identity information that courier inputs on human-computer interaction device 7, and judge whether legally according to courier's information of storage, as illegal, finish; As legal, carry out S33.
In S33, deliver module 62 and will cell is not set monopolize the idle cell information of information in electronic locker 2, and under this courier, express company has and monopolizes usufructuary idle cell information, is shown to courier selects by human-computer interaction device 7.
In S34, courier selects cell and confirms on human-computer interaction device 7.
In S35, deliver module 62 corresponding lattice door is opened automatically.
In S36, goods to be delivered is put into cell 5 by courier, closes lattice door and confirm.
In S37, deliver module 62 cell of being correlated with and use record to send to server 1.Relevant cell uses record to comprise that courier's information, electronic locker information, cell information, lattice door opening time, courier close lattice door acknowledging time.
In S38, server 1 receives relevant cell use and records and store in database 11.
In express mail delivering method, goods to be delivered is put into cell 5 by courier, closes after lattice door confirmation, and unique picking identifying information of delivering module 62 these cells of generation also sends to consignee; Control module 6 reads this unique picking identifying information that consignee inputs on electronic locker 2 human-computer interaction devices 7 and corresponding lattice door is opened automatically.
Fig. 6 shows the flow process of express mail mailing method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
In S41, the mailing module 63 of control module 6 is searched on the human-computer interaction device 7 that can use express company's information of idle cell and be presented at electronic locker 2 and is selected for sender.If have in electronic locker 2, cell is not set and monopolizes the idle cell of information, the express company that can use idle cell is all express companies that can use this electronic locker 2; Monopolize the idle cell of information if be only provided with cell in electronic locker 2, can use the express company of idle cell for these idle cells are monopolized to usufructuary express company.
In S42, sender selects express company on human-computer interaction device 7.
In S43, mailing module 63 reads the express company that sender selects by human-computer interaction device 7.
In S44, mailing module 63 will not arrange cell and monopolize the idle cell information of information in electronic locker 2, and the selected express company of this sender has and monopolizes usufructuary idle cell information exchange and cross human-computer interaction device 7 and be shown to sender and select.
In S45, sender selects cell and confirms on human-computer interaction device 7.
In S46, mailing module 63 is opened corresponding lattice door automatically.
In S47, goods to be posted is put into cell 2 by sender, closes lattice door and confirm.Goods to be posted and packing thereof should meet relevant national standard on inspection, and correctly fill in and pasted the shipping document of selected express company.
In S48, mailing module 63 cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server 1.Relevant cell uses record to comprise that electronic locker information, cell information, express company's information, lattice door opening time, sender close lattice door acknowledging time.
In S49, server 1 receives relevant cell use and records and store in database 11.
Fig. 7 shows express mail mailing method step flow process afterwards as shown in Figure 6, comprising:
In S51, courier inputs courier's identity information on the human-computer interaction device 7 of electronic locker 2.
In S52, judging whether this courier's identity information legal comprises: the picking module 64 of control module 6 reads courier's identity information that courier inputs on the human-computer interaction device 7 of electronic locker 2, and judge whether according to courier's information of storage legal; As illegal, finish; As legal, carry out S53.
In S53, picking module 64 by have need to this courier under express company's cell information exchange of taking goods to be posted away cross human-computer interaction device 7 and be shown to courier and select.
In S54, courier selects cell and confirms on human-computer interaction device 7.
In S55, picking module 64 is opened corresponding lattice door automatically, and the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server 1.Relevant cell uses record to comprise courier's information, electronic locker information, cell information, lattice door opening time.
In S56, server 1 receives relevant cell use and records and store in database 11.
Below for example the method in the present invention is elaborated.
If electronic locker a comprises the cell that is numbered A1, A2, B1, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, express company's information of storing in its control module data field is as shown in table 1, courier's information (wherein courier's identity information comprises that courier numbers the password with courier) is as shown in table 2, and it is as shown in table 3 that cell is monopolized information.
Table 1 express company information
Express company's numbering |
Business Name |
c1 |
The c1 of express company |
c2 |
The c2 of express company |
c3 |
The c3 of express company |
Table 2 courier information
Affiliated express company numbering |
Courier's numbering |
Courier's password |
c1 |
e101 |
p101 |
c1 |
e102 |
p102 |
c1 |
e103 |
p103 |
c2 |
e201 |
p201 |
c2 |
e202 |
p202 |
c3 |
e301 |
p301 |
c3 |
e302 |
p302 |
Table 3 cell is monopolized information
Cell numbering |
Express company's numbering |
A1 |
c2 |
B3 |
c1 |
C3 |
c1 |
Express mail delivering method is given an example:
Example 1, establishing idle cell in electronic locker a has cell A1, cell B3, cell C2.
Courier e101 inputs courier's numbering " e101 " and courier's password " p101 " on the human-computer interaction device of electronic locker a, the delivery module of electronic locker a control module reads courier's identity information of input, and is legal according to courier's information judgement " e101 " and " p101 " of storage.
Delivery module finds out its affiliated express company according to courier's numbering " e101 " and is numbered " c1 ", monopolize information according to the cell of storage, by the information that cell is not set monopolizes the idle cell C2 of information, and the c1 of express company has the information of monopolizing usufructuary idle cell B3, be shown to courier e101 by human-computer interaction device and select.
Courier e101 selects cell B3 and confirms on human-computer interaction device.
Delivering module opens the lattice door of cell B3 automatically.Goods to be delivered is put into cell B3 by courier e101, closes lattice door and confirm.Delivering the module cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server.Server receives relevant cell use and records and store in database.Relevant cell uses record to comprise: courier's numbering " e101 ", electronic locker numbering " a ", cell numbering " B3 ", lattice door opening time, courier close lattice door acknowledging time.
Goods to be delivered is put into cell B3 by courier e101, closes after lattice door confirmation, and unique picking identifying information of delivering module generation cell B3 also sends to consignee; Control module reads this unique picking identifying information that consignee inputs on electronic locker a human-computer interaction device and the lattice door of cell B3 is opened automatically.
Express mail mailing method is given an example:
Example 2, the idle cell of establishing in electronic locker a has cell A1, cell B1, cell B3, cell C2, cell C3.
Idle cell in electronic locker a in the mailing module searches electronic locker a of control module has cell A1, cell B1, cell B3, cell C2, cell C3, monopolize information searching according to the cell of storage and go out cell B1 and cell C2 and cell is not set monopolizes information, the information of posting the c1 of express company, the c2 of express company that module can use electronic locker a, the c3 of express company is presented on the human-computer interaction device of electronic locker and selects for sender.
Sender selects the c3 of express company and confirms.
Mailing module reads the c3 of express company that sender selects by human-computer interaction device, monopolize information searching and go out the cell that the c3 of express company does not monopolize according to the cell of storage, mailing module is monopolized the idle cell B1 of information and the information exchange of idle cell C2 and is crossed human-computer interaction device and be shown to sender and select cell is not set in electronic locker a.
Sender selects cell B1 and confirms on human-computer interaction device.
Mailing module is opened the lattice door of cell B1 automatically.Goods to be posted is put into cell B1 by sender, closes lattice door and confirm.The mailing module cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server.Server receives relevant cell use and records and store in database.Relevant cell uses record to comprise: electronic locker numbering " a ", cell numbering " B1 ", express company numbering " c3 ", lattice door opening time, sender close lattice door acknowledging time.
Example 3, establishes electronic locker a and has the cell that needs the c2 of express company to take goods to be posted away and have cell A1, cell B1, cell C2.
Courier e202 inputs courier's numbering " e202 " and courier's password " p202 " on the human-computer interaction device of electronic locker a, the picking module of electronic locker a control module reads courier's identity information of input, and is legal according to courier's information judgement " e202 " and " p202 " of storage.
Picking module find out it according to courier numbering " e202 " under express company be numbered " c2 ", the information exchange that has the cell A1 that needs the c2 of express company to take goods to be posted away, cell B1, cell C2 is crossed to human-computer interaction device and is shown to courier e202 and selects.
Courier e202 selects cell A1, cell B1, cell C2 and confirms on human-computer interaction device.
Picking module is opened the lattice door of cell A1, cell B1, cell C2 automatically, and the cell of being correlated with uses record to send to server.Server receives relevant cell use and records and store in database.Relevant cell uses record to comprise: courier numbers " e202 ", electronic locker numbering " a ", cell numbering " A1 ", " B1 ", " C2 ", lattice door opening time.