CN102608403B - Error detection method and system of reference voltage - Google Patents

Error detection method and system of reference voltage Download PDF

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CN102608403B
CN102608403B CN201210047492.0A CN201210047492A CN102608403B CN 102608403 B CN102608403 B CN 102608403B CN 201210047492 A CN201210047492 A CN 201210047492A CN 102608403 B CN102608403 B CN 102608403B
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reference voltage
voltage
error
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analog
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CN102608403A (en
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何波
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Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an error detection method of a reference voltage, which comprises the steps of: dividing a first reference voltage provided by a first reference voltage source into a first voltage according to a preset voltage dividing coefficient; and detecting an error of the first voltage, figuring out an error of the first reference voltage according to a formula that the error of the first reference voltage is equal to the product obtained by multiplying the error of the first voltage by the 1/voltage dividing coefficient. The embodiment of the invention also discloses an error detection system of the reference voltage. By adopting the invention, through detecting the error of the reference voltage, the accuracy of simulating signal acquisition or voltage comparison can be improved.

Description

The error detection method of reference voltage and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to circuit design field, relate in particular to a kind of error detection method and system of reference voltage.
Background technology
The circuit such as analogue signal acquisition circuit or voltage comparator circuit in circuit design, all need a reference voltage as signals collecting or voltage ratio reference voltage, this reference voltage can be provided by reference voltage sources such as HF switch voltage source or linear voltage sources.
Inventor finds in actual applications, in collection of simulant signal or voltage comparator circuit there is the problem that precision is not high in reference voltage source used, the theoretical principle voltage of the reference voltage source of for example selecting is 3V, and actual reference voltage may only have 2.7V in its application; There is the problem that precision is not high in the reference voltage providing due to reference voltage source, will cause in collection of simulant signal or voltage ratio process, occurring gathering mistake or comparison error.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical matters to be solved is, a kind of error detection method and system of reference voltage is provided, and by the error of detection reference voltage, can improve collection of simulant signal or voltage ratio accuracy.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of error detection method of reference voltage, comprising:
The the first reference voltage dividing potential drop the first reference voltage source being provided according to predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient is the first voltage;
Detect the error of described the first voltage, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of error detecting system of reference voltage, comprising:
Bleeder circuit, the first reference voltage dividing potential drop the first reference voltage source being provided for the dividing potential drop coefficient according to predetermined is the first voltage;
Treating apparatus, for detection of the error of described the first voltage, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect:
The embodiment of the present invention is the first voltage by the dividing potential drop coefficient according to predetermined by the first reference voltage dividing potential drop, and the error of the first voltage is detected, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage; Because the embodiment of the present invention is by the error-detecting to the first voltage, and then the error of the first reference voltage detected, therefore can collection of simulant signal or voltage ratio compared with time, can be by the collection result of the error correction simulating signal of the first reference voltage or voltage ratio comparative result, thus collection accuracy or the voltage ratio accuracy of simulating signal improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the error detecting system of reference voltage of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the error detection method of reference voltage of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the error detecting system of reference voltage of the present invention, and this error detecting system mainly comprises: bleeder circuit 1 and treating apparatus 2.
The first reference voltage dividing potential drop that wherein bleeder circuit 1 is mainly used according to predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient, the first reference voltage source being provided is the first voltage.
Particularly, first reference voltage that the first reference voltage source can be provided is loaded on the input end of bleeder circuit 1, and bleeder circuit 1 is the first voltage according to predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient by the first reference voltage step-down, and output.As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment, bleeder circuit 1 comprises: the first resistance unit 11 and the second resistance unit 12; The first resistance unit 11 and the second resistance unit 12 are connected, and one end of the first resistance unit 11, as the input end of bleeder circuit 1, is connected to the first reference voltage source, the first reference voltage providing for receiving the first reference voltage source; The other end of the second resistance unit 11 is connected to one end of the second resistance unit 12, and the other end of the second resistance unit 12 is connected to ground; The first resistance unit 11 and second interconnective one end of resistance unit 12 are the output terminal of bleeder circuit 1, for exporting the first voltage.It should be noted that, predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient is determined by the resistance of the first resistance unit 11 and the second resistance unit 12, the resistance of supposing the first resistance unit 11 is R1, the resistance of the second resistance unit is R2, predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient is R2/ (R1+R2), the first voltage=reference voltage * R2/ (R1+R2).Also it should be noted that, the first resistance unit 11 and the second resistance unit 12 all can be made up of the mutual series, parallel of one or more resistance or connection in series-parallel, in order to improve the precision of voltage transitions, the error rate of the resistance of the first resistance unit 11 and the second resistance unit 12 can be controlled at 0.1% left and right simultaneously.
Wherein treating apparatus 2 is mainly for detection of the error of described the first voltage, and according to the error of described the first voltage and described dividing potential drop coefficient, calculates described the first reference voltage.
Particularly, treating apparatus 2 can comprise: the first analog to digital converter 21, processor 24, the second reference voltage source 26, the second analog to digital converter 25, the 3rd reference voltage source 22 and the 3rd analog to digital converter 23.
The two ends of the first analog to digital converter 21 are connected to respectively output terminal and the processor 24 of bleeder circuit 1, for the first voltage is carried out to analog to digital conversion, obtain the first digital voltage, and export the first digital voltage to processor 24.
The two ends of the second analog to digital converter 25 are connected to respectively the second reference voltage source 26 and processor 24, carry out analog to digital conversion for the second reference voltage that the second reference voltage source 26 is provided, obtain the second numerical reference voltage, and by the second numerical reference Voltage-output to processor 24.It should be noted that, the second reference voltage source 26 is high-precision reference voltage source, and its precision is higher than the first reference voltage source that the first reference voltage is provided; Can to adopt precision be that 99.9% reference voltage source is realized to the second reference voltage source 26 particularly.Also it should be noted that, the theoretical principle voltage of supposing the first reference voltage source is second voltage by the voltage of predetermined dividing potential drop relationship conversion one-tenth, be second voltage=theoretical principle voltage * R2/ (R1+R2), the second reference voltage is less than second voltage so.
The two ends of the 3rd analog to digital converter 23 are connected to respectively the 3rd reference voltage source 22 and processor 24, carry out analog to digital conversion for the 3rd reference voltage that the 3rd reference voltage source 22 is provided, obtain the 3rd numerical reference voltage, and by the 3rd numerical reference Voltage-output to processor 24.It should be noted that, the 3rd reference voltage source 22 is high-precision reference voltage source, and its precision is higher than the first reference voltage source that the first reference voltage is provided; Can to adopt precision be 99.9% reference voltage source to the 3rd reference voltage source particularly.Also it should be noted that, the 3rd reference voltage is greater than second voltage.
Processor 24, for synthesizing digital reference voltage by the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage, this digital reference voltage equals second voltage to carry out the second digital voltage of analog to digital conversion one-tenth.It should be noted that, because digital reference voltage is synthetic by the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage, therefore the precision of digital reference voltage is greater than the minimum value in the precision of the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage.For instance, suppose that the second reference voltage that the second reference voltage source provides is 1V, the 3rd reference voltage that the 3rd reference voltage source provides is 2V, the precision of the second reference voltage source and the 3rd reference voltage source is 99.9%, and the precision of 1.5 the reference voltage being obtained by the second reference voltage 1V and the 3rd reference voltage 2V will be higher than 99.9%.It should be noted that, processor 24 can adopt formula: digital reference voltage=coefficient 1* second numerical reference voltage+coefficient 2* the 3rd numerical reference voltage, wherein coefficient 1+ coefficient 2=1, generates the arbitrary voltage between the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage.
Described processor 24, also for the first digital voltage and digital reference voltage are compared, to detect the error of the first voltage, and according to the error of the first voltage and described dividing potential drop coefficient, calculates the error of the first reference voltage.Particularly, processor 24, by analyzing the first digital voltage and digital reference voltage, can obtain the error of the first digital voltage, then the error of the first digital voltage is become to the error of face the first voltage by analog to digital conversion; Can reverse push calculate the error of the first reference voltage according to the error of the first voltage and predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient, for example: the error of the first voltage is Δ V, predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient is R2/ (R1+R2), so error=Δ V* (1+R1/R2) of the first reference voltage.
The present embodiment is by detecting the error of the first voltage, and then calculate the error of the first reference voltage, thereby when this reference voltage is during as reference voltage of simulating signal or voltage ratio, due to the error of known reference voltage, can be in collection of simulant signal or voltage ratio in the software processing procedure after, revise the value of reference voltage, to improve the accuracy of final collection of simulant signal or voltage comparative result.
Please refer to Fig. 2, is the schematic flow sheet of the second embodiment of the error detection method of reference voltage of the present invention, and described method comprises:
Step S11, the first reference voltage dividing potential drop the first reference voltage source being provided according to predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient is the first voltage.
Wherein, step S11 can be realized by the bleeder circuit 1 in Fig. 1, is not repeated herein.
Step S12, detects the error of described the first voltage, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage.
Wherein, step S12 comprises particularly:
A, described the first voltage is carried out to analog to digital conversion, obtain the first digital voltage.
B, the second reference voltage that the second reference voltage source is provided carry out analog to digital conversion, obtain the second numerical reference voltage, described the second reference voltage is less than described second voltage, and the precision of described the second reference voltage source is greater than the precision of described the first reference voltage source.
C, the 3rd reference voltage that the 3rd reference voltage source is provided carry out analog to digital conversion, obtain the 3rd numerical reference voltage, described the 3rd reference voltage is greater than described second voltage, and the precision of described the 3rd reference voltage source is greater than the precision of described the first reference voltage source;
D, by the synthetic described digital reference voltage of described the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage, the size of described digital reference voltage is between described the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage.
E, described the first digital voltage and digital reference voltage are compared, obtain the error of described the first digital voltage, described digital reference voltage carries out the second digital voltage obtaining after analog to digital conversion after equaling, according to described dividing potential drop coefficient, the theoretical principle voltage dividing potential drop of described the first reference voltage source is second voltage to described second voltage;
F, the error of described the first digital voltage is carried out to analog to digital conversion, obtain the error of described the first voltage, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage.
Particularly, the said process of step S12 can be realized by the treating apparatus 2 in Fig. 1, is not repeated herein.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing in above-described embodiment method, can carry out the hardware that instruction is relevant by computer program to complete, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, in the time carrying out, can comprise as the flow process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random store-memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes above-described embodiment, and the equivalent variations of doing according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that invention is contained.

Claims (4)

1. an error detection method for reference voltage, is characterized in that, comprising:
The the first reference voltage dividing potential drop the first reference voltage source being provided according to predetermined dividing potential drop coefficient is the first voltage;
Detect the error of described the first voltage, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage;
The operation of the error of described the first voltage of described detection comprises:
Described the first voltage is carried out to analog to digital conversion, obtain the first digital voltage;
Described the first digital voltage and digital reference voltage are compared, obtain the error of described the first digital voltage, described digital reference voltage carries out the second digital voltage obtaining after analog to digital conversion after equaling, according to described dividing potential drop coefficient, the theoretical principle voltage dividing potential drop of described the first reference voltage source is second voltage to described second voltage;
The error of described the first digital voltage is carried out to analog to digital conversion, obtain the error of described the first voltage.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the operation of the error of described the first voltage of described detection also comprises:
The second reference voltage that the second reference voltage source is provided carries out analog to digital conversion, obtains the second numerical reference voltage, and described the second reference voltage is less than described second voltage, and the precision of described the second reference voltage source is greater than the precision of described the first reference voltage source;
The 3rd reference voltage that the 3rd reference voltage source is provided carries out analog to digital conversion, obtains the 3rd numerical reference voltage, and described the 3rd reference voltage is greater than described second voltage, and the precision of described the 3rd reference voltage source is greater than the precision of described the first reference voltage source;
By described the second numerical reference voltage and the synthetic described digital reference voltage of the 3rd numerical reference voltage, the size of described digital reference voltage is between described the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage.
3. an error detecting system for reference voltage, is characterized in that, comprising:
Bleeder circuit, the first reference voltage dividing potential drop the first reference voltage source being provided for the dividing potential drop coefficient according to predetermined is the first voltage;
Treating apparatus, for detection of the error of described the first voltage, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage;
Described treating apparatus comprises:
The first analog to digital converter, for described the first voltage is carried out to analog to digital conversion, obtains the first digital voltage;
Processor, for described the first digital voltage and digital reference voltage are compared, obtain the error of described the first digital voltage, after described digital reference voltage equals, according to described dividing potential drop coefficient, the theoretical principle voltage dividing potential drop of described the first reference voltage source is second voltage, described second voltage is carried out to the second digital voltage of obtaining after analog to digital conversion;
Described processor, also for the error of described the first digital voltage is carried out to analog to digital conversion, obtain the error of described the first voltage, and according to formula: the error * 1/ dividing potential drop coefficient of error=the first voltage of the first reference voltage, calculates the error of described the first reference voltage.
4. error detecting system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described treating apparatus also comprises:
The second analog to digital converter, carry out analog to digital conversion for the second reference voltage that the second reference voltage source is provided, obtain the second numerical reference voltage, described the second reference voltage is less than described second voltage, and the precision of described the second reference voltage source is greater than the precision of described the first reference voltage source;
The 3rd analog to digital converter, carry out analog to digital conversion for the 3rd reference voltage that the 3rd reference voltage source is provided, obtain the 3rd numerical reference voltage, described the 3rd reference voltage is greater than described second voltage, and the precision of described the 3rd reference voltage source is greater than the precision of described the first reference voltage source;
Described processor, also, for described the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage are synthesized to described digital reference voltage, the size of described digital reference voltage is between described the second numerical reference voltage and the 3rd numerical reference voltage.
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