CN102605847A

CN102605847A - Novel water-saving direct-discharge toilet

Info

Publication number: CN102605847A
Application number: CN2012100809163A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李瑛�; 李静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-03-23
Filing date: 2012-03-23
Publication date: 2012-07-25

Abstract

The invention claims a novel water-saving direct-discharge toilet, which consists of a cover, a seat ring, a urinal, a metal bracket, a support wheel, a support wheel frame, a pedal plate, a pull spring, a water spray pipe, a spray nozzle, an ultraviolet pipe and an electronic control box. The toilet is simple in structure, and the cover and the urinal can be made of various metal materials, nonmetal materials or synthetic materials. The novel water-saving direct-discharge toilet is attractive in decoration effect and can automatically disinfect the seat ring by the ultraviolet; a drainage pipe is variable and is in a direct discharge form in the drainage process and in an S-bending form in the water sealing process. The novel water-saving direct-discharge toilet is attractive and firm, safe, sanitary, sealed, silent in use, water-saving, blockage-preventing, easy easy-manufacturing and space-saving.

Description

The in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of novel water-saving in line toilet, especially blow-off pipe can movable toilet.During blowdown, the S type of blow-off pipe is curved to disappear, and becomes unimpeded in line pipeline, realizes water saving, in line, anticlogging effect.After the blowdown, blow-off pipe recovers the curved pipeline of S again, has the low amounts of water just can tight shutoff blow-off line, and envelope gas is effective.Ultraviolet emissioning tube and control apparatus are equipped with in the bottom of lid, put down lid after each the use, and ultraviolet lamp is opened automatically, counter race sterilization 7-10 minute.

Background technology

Along with a large amount of exploitations of water resource, many cities face water shortage problem, and problem of water saving becomes the big problem of social concerns.In the urban water use, the flushing toilet bowl water supply volume is occupied significant proportion.To this problem, people propose a lot of new design schemes aspect the toilet water saving.The past toilet has specially designed the vertical bend pipe of a S type for the foul atmosphere of shutoff sewage conduct, and it is curved to be called the water shutoff of S type; Its water seal effect is good really, but during flushing toilet bowl, it is curved that the pool inner water position will exceed S; Sewage could be discharged, and this structure water supply volume is bigger.See that from the effect of shutoff foul smell S is curved to be a kind of good form that can not be substituted, but sees from water-saving result; The water shutoff of S type is bent has birth defect; Although such toilet was done multiple improvement, water-saving result is very limited, and toilet in the market have the S type curved still occupy main flow.

New design scheme, it is curved to have removed S, and this direct-discharging toilet of kinds of schemes just occurred.This design just can be rinsed urinal well with low amounts of water, and water-saving result is obvious, but a new problem occurred, how after blowdown, and the foul atmosphere in the shutoff sewage conduct?

Chinese patent CN00246663.5 direct-discharging toilet has designed a water seal dish under the sewage draining exit of urinal bottom; The in line water-saving closet of CN01218260.5 volume hydrolock has designed the water seal dish of a counter weight construction under sewage draining exit; CN01266099.4 direct-discharging water-saving closestool has designed the liquid packing of a pouring type under sewage draining exit; CN200520118336.4 inline valve formula toilet has designed a movable flashboard under urinal, or the like.These design schemes all solve the toilet problem of water saving from the thinking of direct-discharging, but on solution blow-off pipe sealing gas shutoff problem, have run into a common difficult problem.For addressing this problem, propose multiple solution from different technology paths, but all increased the complexity of system greatly, all designed airtight separate chamber in the urinal bottom; The plugging device of sewage draining exit is installed in this hermetic cavity chamber, and part is more, and in the sewage environment, works; Complex structure, poor reliability, easy fault; Maintenance difficult, similarly patent application is multinomial in addition, but is similar basically.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve this difficult problem, realize that really the toilet water saving is in line, can realize tight blanket gas again, can't make the device too complex.The invention provides a kind of simple in structure, the in line toilet of economizing on water.This toilet by lid, under have the seat ring of sparge pipe, with compositions such as in line mouthful urinal, metallic support, flexible blow-off pipe, roller bracket, support roller, extension spring, foot rests.

The cover design of this toilet is circle, ellipse or Long Circle; Lid can use various metal material, nonmetals or various synthetic materials to make, and the top the whole bag of tricks such as drafting, printing, engraving, mold pressing of using of lid are made its reward sight effect of various decorative patterns increases.The following corresponding seat ring of lid is equipped with an annular ultraviolet emissioning tube, and Electronic Control Box is equipped with in nearly rotating shaft place.After each the use, put down lid, ultraviolet tube is opened automatically, and counter race sterilization 7-10 minute is closed automatically.No matter this toilet family uses or uses at communal bathroom, can both guarantee safety and sanitation.Lid is installed on the metallic support through rotary connecting device, has changed to be connected in the past behind the urinal along near form, strengthens soundness.The material of seat ring is consistent with the material of lid.Sparge pipe of the following installation of seat ring, the sparge pipe sub-circular is equipped with 6-20 shower nozzle on the sparge pipe, and tilts by certain angle towards the whirlpool direction of water, can strengthen the swirl velocity of water during water spray, improves the bath effect, also favourable reduce water consumption.Design a metal frame, metal frame is processed with metal material, and is sturdy and durable, can do various designs, increases aesthetic.Urinal has removed on every side and the support section of bottom, has removed the water spray passage and has also removed mouthful inside flanging in edge, and seat ring and lid need not installed in the back yet, and urinal structure and moulding are greatly simplified.Urinal is designed to circular or rotund funneling moulding, and is succinctly attractive in appearance, and clean hygiene more is prone to clean.Urinal is installed on the metal frame, and the direct-discharging sewage draining exit is arranged at the urinal bottom.The urinal manufacturing process has also been simplified, and can use various metal material, various nonmetals or various synthetic materials to make.Sewage draining exit under the urinal is designed to a flexible hose to the blow-off pipe between the sewer pipe.Blow-off pipe is riding wheel apparatus of design down, and support roller is installed on the roller frame through supporting-roller shaft, and support roller is free to rotate, and roller frame is installed on the metallic support.The lateral layout of roller frame has a foot rest, steps on foot rest, makes support roller drop to a low level, and blow-off pipe is lowered simultaneously, the curved disappearance of S that blow-off pipe is original.Roller frame is provided with the extension spring of 1-2 bar, and the upper end of extension spring is installed on the metallic support, and extension spring in vertical state; When people's pin leaves foot rest; Under the effect of extension spring, support roller is pulled up to a high position, and blow-off pipe is held up thereupon; Naturally it is curved to form a vertical S, and a spot of water just can be sealed blow-off line.Only use a spot of water during this toilet flushing, blowdown is also very unobstructed, does not need big flood to make a dash, and does not also need the water tank water, and sparge pipe is directly connected to water-supply-pipe, with valve control, conserve space.Be connected with flexible pipe between sparge pipe and the water-supply-pipe, activity freely.As divide into a storage tank at washbasin, be communicated to the sparge pipe of toilet again, just can realize urinal zero water consumption with washing the water flushing toilet bowl of receiving and distributing.

The present invention solves the in line technical scheme with water-stop gas and safety and sanitation of its water saving: circular flared urinal cooperates and the consistent shower nozzle of whirlpool direction, can form strength rotational flow during hydroblasting, and water supply volume is few, and developing result is good.The blow-off pipe dynamic change during blowdown, is stepped on foot rest, makes blow-off pipe become in line state by the curved state of S, does not need the curved siphonage of S, and blowdown is smooth and easy, do not stop up, noresidue, water supply volume are few, rinses well, blowdown is thorough.After the blowdown, only need people's pin to leave foot rest, under the effect of extension spring, the pull-up support roller, blow-off pipe is held up, and reverts to the curved state of S again, and a spot of surplus water can tight shutoff blow-off pipe.The water yield as flowing in the urinal is many, exceeds the curved water shutoff line of S, does not tramp with one's feet and will drain naturally, and the toilet of sewage draining valve control can not take place yet, and the water in the urinal is many, the misgivings that can not drain automatically.An annular ultraviolet tube is housed under lid, and after each the using, counter race sterilization automatically is to guarantee safety and sanitation.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: system architecture is simple, handsome in appearance, water supply volume is few, developing result is good, water saving effect is remarkable; Blowdown realize in line unobstructed, blowdown thoroughly, do not stop up, do not backflow, noresidue; Water-stop gas is effective, the control simple and flexible, and reliable operation, sturdy and durable, easy-maintaining, manufacturing process are simple; Available various metal material, nonmetals or synthetic materials manufacturing; With ultraviolet ray sterilization automatically, guarantee safety and sanitation, have remarkable economic efficiency and social benefit.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1, toilet structure and block diagram

1 metal frame, 2 urinals, 3 roller frames, 4 extension springs, 5 support rollers are in high-order state, and it is curved that 6 foot rests, 7 pipelines form, the pipeline conditions during 8 blowdowns, 9 support rollers are in the state of low level, 10 blow-off pipes,

Accompanying drawing 2, urinal

2 urinals, 11 mouthfuls of edges, 12 direct-discharging sewage draining exits

Accompanying drawing 3, seat ring sketch map

Above 13 seat rings, 17 rotating shafts of 14 water inlet pipes, 15 annular spray pipes, 16 fountain heads

The sketch map of accompanying drawing 4, lid

18 cover housings, 19 ultraviolet reflection plates, 20 ultraviolet tubes, 21 Electronic Control Boxs 22 are pressed and are touched switch 23 lid rotating shafts 24 electric wires.

Specific embodiments

The in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving that stainless steel is made.

The metal frame of stainless steel welding, firm non-corrosive attractive in appearance, the first half becomes design, the bottom open by design, each parts installation and maintenance of bottom are convenient.Metal frame is fixed on the ground of washroom by four foot-screws.The lid that stainless steel is made is installed on the metal frame, and is durable, rises and falls flexibly, and the decorative pattern of drawing on the lid has increased aesthetic feeling.The seat ring that gives on of lid is equipped with an annular ultraviolet tube, at nearly wheel shaft place an Electronic Control Box is installed, and a supporting surface is arranged below nearly rotating shaft place of lid; When lid keeps flat fully, the plane contact on this supporting surface and the metal frame, and supporting most weight of lid; The part of the corresponding seat ring of lid is in vacant state, and to guarantee ultraviolet Disinfection Effect, hanging part is provided with eight insurance feets under lid; A little less than ultraviolet tube, under the normal condition, the insurance feet is sagging unsettled; Do not influence ultraviolet counter race sterilization; As when taking place lid by accidental being depressed, the insurance feet can support on the seat ring, and ultraviolet tube is protected.The seat ring that stainless steel is made is installed on the metal frame.The urinal that stainless steel is made is installed on the metal frame, and is succinct and attractive in appearance.The soft plastic pipe is as blow-off pipe, and 8 centimeters of internal diameters, an end connect the beneath sewage draining exit of urinal, and an end connects sewer pipe.Metal roller frame, plastics support roller, metal leg pedal are installed under the blow-off pipe, are connecting two tension springs on the roller frame.Sparge pipe connects aqueduct, and a manually-operated gate is housed on the water-supply-pipe.Give the lid energized.Toilet parts are complete installs for this.

The use of toilet: put down seat ring, open the water-supply-pipe valve in a small amount.Give a little water of a small amount of spray in the urinal, urinal is moistening, also make to keep certain water yield in the urinal.The user is sitting on the seat ring, and clean hygiene, excreta fall into urinal and in time flood entry, do not influence room air.After the use, open flush valve, the current of ejection form whirlpool, step on foot rest, and sewage is discharged rapidly in strength rotational flow, closes flush valve, unclamps foot rest, and a small amount of surplus water in the sparge pipe forms water seal in urinal, block sewage draining exit.Put down lid at last, the ultraviolet tube under the lid is opened, counter race sterilization 8 minutes, and ultraviolet tube is closed automatically.

Claims

1. in line toilet of novel water-saving, it is characterized in that: this toilet is by lid, ultraviolet tube, seat ring, sparge pipe, parts such as metal frame, urinal, blow-off pipe, support roller, roller frame, foot rest, extension spring are formed.

2. the in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lid can use various metal material, nonmetals or synthetic materials to make, and lid is installed on the metallic support; Can use the whole bag of tricks such as drafting, printing, engraving, mold pressing to make various decorative patterns above the lid, lid gives on the position of seat ring an annular ultraviolet tube is installed, and near the rotating shaft position Electronic Control Box is installed; Below the lid of rotating shaft, a supporting surface is arranged, when lid is set level fully, the plane contact on lid supporting surface and the metallic support; And supporting most weight of lid, and make lid cover the part of seat ring, directly do not contact the face of seat ring; To guarantee ultraviolet Disinfection Effect, 8 insurance feets are arranged under the lid, normal condition suspention lid is down; A little less than ultraviolet tube; When lid ran into unexpected weight, the insurance feet supported to earlier above the seat ring, and ultraviolet tube is shielded.

3. the in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: seat ring is installed on the metal frame, and the seat ring bottom is equipped with the sparge pipe of a near-ring shape, and sparge pipe is communicated with water-supply-pipe; A distribution 4-20 shower nozzle on the sparge pipe; The distribution of shower nozzle is a week, equidistance or equidistance not, and shower nozzle tilts towards the direction of rotation of current whirlpool.

4. the in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: urinal is designed to infundibulate; Suitable for reading is circle or Long Circle; Urinal can use various metal material, nonmetals or synthetic materials to make, and a direct-discharging sewage draining exit is arranged at the urinal bottom, and urinal is installed on the metallic support.

5. the in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving according to claim 1 is characterized in that: to a blow-off pipe is installed the sewer pipe, this blow-off pipe is a flexible hose from the sewage draining exit under the urinal.

6. the in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving according to claim 1 is characterized in that: blow-off pipe has a riding wheel apparatus, and support roller is that metal or plastic cement are made; The face of support roller is a spill; Utilize groove to hold blow-off pipe, support roller is installed on the roller frame through supporting-roller shaft, and support roller is free to rotate; Roller frame is installed on the metal frame, and roller frame is movable.

7. the in line toilet of a kind of novel water-saving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the roller frame side is equipped with a foot rest, steps on foot rest, and support roller is to lower slider; Support roller drops to low level; Blow-off pipe is fallen simultaneously, and the original S bending attitude that keeps of blow-off pipe disappears, and makes the blowoff line between sewage draining exit to the sewer become in line route.

8. the in line toilet of a kind of sanitary water-saving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: two tension springs are installed at the two ends in supporting-roller shaft, and nearly vertical being connected on the metal frame in the upper end of tension spring is after the urinal blowdown; People's pin is removed foot rest; Tension spring is pulled up to a high position with support roller, and blow-off pipe is held up thereupon, makes blow-off pipe form a vertical S detour line again.