CN102589200A - Evaporator of heat pump water heater and heat pump water heater - Google Patents
Evaporator of heat pump water heater and heat pump water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN102589200A CN102589200A CN2011100250342A CN201110025034A CN102589200A CN 102589200 A CN102589200 A CN 102589200A CN 2011100250342 A CN2011100250342 A CN 2011100250342A CN 201110025034 A CN201110025034 A CN 201110025034A CN 102589200 A CN102589200 A CN 102589200A
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Abstract
An evaporator of a heat pump water heater is characterized in that the evaporator (11) consists mainly of a suction fan (1) and an evaporative heat exchanger (2); the suction fan (1) comprises an outer circulating air channel (3); and the evaporative heat exchanger (2) can be fixed on the suction fan (1) and is in heat conductive combination with the outer circulating air channel (3). The heat pump water heater comprises a compressor (8), a water condenser (9), a throttle device (10) and the evaporator (11). The evaporator of the heat pump water heater provided by invention can absorb waste heat, has frosting resistance, stable performance and high comprehensive performance-price ratio, and is suitable for large-scale application.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the heat-pump hot-water apparatus, especially a kind of evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler and Teat pump boiler belong to the heat pump application technical field.
Background technology
Existing Teat pump boiler is general main to be made up of parts such as compressor, water condenser, throttling arrangement and evaporimeters; It has numerous advantages such as safe, energy-conservation, low-carbon environment-friendly; Widelyd popularize application in energy scarcity, with serious pollution modern society by people; And the novel Teat pump boiler that engenders recently through rationally connect condenser as air-condition heat exchanger after, not only can heat production water but also can provide air-conditioning cold and/or heating installation, it is powerful, power savings advantages is more obvious; Maybe will dominate middle and high end water heater market future, and this novel Teat pump boiler also is called as heat pump air-conditioner/water heater or heat pump three alliance units.As everyone knows; Existing Teat pump boiler mainly is divided into air energy heat pump water heater and water/ground source heat pump water heater, and latter's cost of investment is higher, construction management is complicated, and is influential to environmental protection; And suitable region is limited to, and especially is unfavorable for family or mini engineering user's extensive use; And the former mainly adds hot water to absorb air heat source; Its installation is simple and direct, cost is lower; But be unfavorable for utilizing the easy frosting of waste heat and winter, cause its energy-conservation and result of use to receive bigger influence, therefore its scope of applying also receives great restriction.Though prior art can be alleviated the above-mentioned weak point of Teat pump boilers through increasing methods such as heat pump power, configuration electrical auxiliary heater, increase water tank capacity; But to be user's initial investment corresponding significantly improves for the thing followed; Or water safety and energy-saving effect is undesirable, equipment occupation space also must increase, obviously these solutions and unsatisfactory.
The smoke extractor application in family and the commercial location kitchen in modern times is universal day by day; It can filtering oil content and discharge flue gas partly; But smoke extractor work the time has not only been taken oil smoke away, has also taken away great amount of heat energy, if can with these thermal energy collectings and be used to heat water or air-conditioning system warm; Then not only can practice thrift greatly and heat cost, can also cool off the oil smoke of discharge and reduce environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency to prior art; The evaporimeter and a kind of Teat pump boiler that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Teat pump boiler; Compare with Teat pump boiler with the evaporimeter of routine techniques; It can absorb waste heat heat production water, winter and be difficult for frosting, even can be the user and air conditioner refrigerating/dehumidify is provided and/or heats.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: the evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler; It is characterized in that mainly constituting by smoke extractor, evaporating heat exchanger; Described smoke extractor comprises outer circulating air duct, described evaporating heat exchanger can be fixed on the described smoke extractor and with described outer circulating air duct operative connection;
Further, the evaporimeter of said Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, comprises interior circulation air path, described evaporating heat exchanger can with described in the circulation air path operative connection;
Further again, the evaporimeter of above-mentioned Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, described outer circulating air duct and described interior circulation air path operative connection.
A nearly again step, the evaporimeter of above-mentioned Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, described interior circulation air path comprises left air channel and right air channel, described left air channel and described outer circulating air duct operative connection.
Further again, the evaporimeter of above-mentioned Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, and described outer circulating air duct and described interior circulation air path have common air inlet.
Teat pump boiler; Comprise compressor, water condenser, throttling arrangement and evaporimeter; It is characterized in that described evaporimeter mainly is made up of smoke extractor, evaporating heat exchanger; Described smoke extractor comprises outer circulating air duct, described evaporating heat exchanger can be fixed on the described smoke extractor and with described outer circulating air duct operative connection;
Further, described Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, comprises cross valve and condenser;
Further, described Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, comprises the main frame evaporimeter;
Further, described Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, comprises evaporator of refrigerator;
Further again, above-mentioned each Teat pump boiler can also be to have following characteristic, and described evaporimeter comprises interior circulation air path, described evaporating heat exchanger can with described in the circulation air path operative connection.
The present invention has obtained appreciable performance boost and good effect:
Evaporimeter of the present invention can make full use of waste heat when smoke extractor is worked; Not only can practice thrift greatly and heat cost; Can also cool off the oil smoke of discharge and reduce environmental pollution; Therefore its energy-saving and environmental protection more, and this present invention Teat pump boiler runnability is more stable, is difficult for frosting winter, Energy Efficiency Ratio is high, aquifer yield is big;
When evaporimeter of the present invention comprises interior circulation air path, can cold air and/or heating installation and/or dehumidifying be provided for indoor environment;
When evaporimeter outer circulating air duct of the present invention and interior circulation air path operative connection; Or interior circulation air path comprises left air channel and right air channel; Air channel, a left side and outer circulating air duct operative connection; Or outer circulating air duct and interior circulation air path have common air inlet, can make things convenient for the user to select or control waste heat work and the refrigerating/heating/dehumidifying work of absorbing.
When Teat pump boiler of the present invention comprises cross valve and condenser, but Teat pump boiler a tractor serves several purposes of the present invention becomes and can be the three alliance air conditioner and water heaters that the user provides hot water, cold air and/or heating installation and/or dehumidifying.
When Teat pump boiler of the present invention comprises the main frame evaporimeter, its evaporimeter can be connected with the main frame evaporimeter and through the circulating pump cycle heat exchange, and Teat pump boiler of the present invention can long-range connection or external a plurality of evaporimeter, becomes central type Teat pump boiler or air conditioner and water heater.
When Teat pump boiler of the present invention comprises evaporator of refrigerator; Its evaporator of refrigerator can be provided with and be incorporated in the incubator; Make a tractor serves several purposes of the present invention; Become refrigerator type Teat pump boiler or refrigerator type air conditioner and water heater, and compressor, throttling arrangement etc. and/or water condenser also can conveniently be incorporated into this incubator, but conserve space also.
In sum, the novel Teat pump boiler of employing evaporimeter of the present invention can heat fast, heat supply, compares with the Teat pump boiler of routine techniques; It can fast supply hot water under the configuration of identical heat pump power or heat accumulation volume; It can absorb fume afterheat, reduce environmental emission and pollute, its in winter frosting degree obviously reduce, aquifer yield is big; Even can be when heating water air conditioner refrigerating/dehumidify is provided and/or heats for the user; The system works stable performance, comprehensive price ratio is high, helps promoting especially popularizing on a large scale of heat pump three alliance air conditioning hot units of Teat pump boiler.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one evaporimeter
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of the embodiment of the invention two evaporimeters
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of the embodiment of the invention three evaporimeters
Accompanying drawing 4 is structural representations of the embodiment of the invention four Teat pump boilers
Accompanying drawing 5 is structural representations of the embodiment of the invention five Teat pump boilers
Accompanying drawing 6 is structural representations of the embodiment of the invention six Teat pump boilers
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: a kind of evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler; Mainly constitute by smoke extractor (1), evaporating heat exchanger (2), fan (16); Smoke extractor (1) comprises outer circulating air duct (3), interior circulation air path (5), and outer circulating air duct (3) and interior circulation air path (5) are processed by stainless steel materials.Smoke extractor (1) generally also can comprise oil cleaner screen, catchment cup, blower fan, illuminating lamp or the like; In addition; For the smoke extractor of automatic cleaning, can also comprise jet water pump, washing lotion cup, sewage cup or water inlet and sewage draining exit etc.; And its style can comprise Chinese style, European, side-suction type or the like, does not all run business into particular one at this and states; Interior circulation air path (5) comprises left air channel (6) and right air channel (7), left air channel (6) and outer circulating air duct (3) operative connection.Evaporating heat exchanger (2) is selected fin-tube heat exchanger for use at this; Air channel, a left side (6) is that oval-shaped stainless steel air duct welding constitutes at this by a plurality of tangent planes; It places in the outer circulating air duct (3), and an end opening is welded on the back wind path wall of outer circulating air duct (3) and with outer circulating air duct (3) outside the boundary communicate, the other end communicates with the air inlet of fan (16) after reducing; Can be fixed with evaporating heat exchanger (2) between the two; And fan (16) is fixed on the primary air separating duct wall of outer circulating air duct (3), and its exhaust outlet is outside, for preventing the greasy dirt corrosion, keeping heat exchange effect and life-saving; Evaporating heat exchanger (2) can adopt to have titanium (closing) gold and is coated with/heat exchanger of coating, and this heat exchanger is used in present field of air conditioning to some extent.Right air channel (7) can have two, also process by stainless steel materials, the one of which end opening be welded in respectively on the left and right wind path wall of outer circulating air duct (3) and with outer circulating air duct (3) outside the boundary communicate; The other end all communicates with the inlet of evaporating heat exchanger (2); Also can comprise an air door (17) in addition, the switch of air door (17) is fixed on the primary air separating duct wall of outer circulating air duct (3), the gating of its scalable air channel (6), a left side and right air channel (7); So; Evaporating heat exchanger (2) forms operative connection with interior circulation air path (5) through fan (16), and the left air channel (6) of interior circulation air path (5) is to be made up of stainless steel material, and stainless steel material has thermal conductivity; It places in the outer circulating air duct (3) and is and outer circulating air duct (3) formation operative connection; Like this, evaporating heat exchanger (2) also constitutes operative connection with outer circulating air duct (3), during fan (16) operation; Evaporating heat exchanger (2) gets final product turned and crosses the heat in left air channel (6) the heat exchange absorption outer circulating air duct (3) of interior circulation air path (5), also can absorb the air heat on boundary outside the outer circulating air duct (3).Outer circulating air duct (3) has air inlet (4), and itself and smoke extractor (1) generally place indoor; The exhaust outlet of outer circulating air duct (3) can be combined with check-valves; Be to communicate as the one of which with outdoor environment, thus outer circulating air duct (3) of living in outside the air on boundary be the air of indoor environment in fact, when the blower fan of smoke extractor (1) is not worked; During fan (16) operation; Evaporating heat exchanger (2) can under the cooperation of main frame, also possibly provide air-conditioning to heat with the heat absorption of indoor air so that indoor air conditioner refrigerating to be provided certainly; When the blower fan work of smoke extractor (1), when fan (16) moves; The air that flows through the left air channel (6) of interior circulation air path (5) can absorb through outer circulating air duct (3) discharges outdoor air heat; And absorb by evaporating heat exchanger (2) and to be used for that main frame heats water or air-conditioning heats; So be about to discharge outdoor fume afterheat and fully absorb, certainly, the air quantity of right air channel (7) is opened or increased to the air quantity that also can reduce or close left air channel (6) through the switch of damper (17); So that the air-conditioning effect is better, this generally was applicable to when summer, it was warm and regulates.
Smoke extractor (1) generally comprises oil cleaner screen; Interior circulation air path (5) preferably places and prevents that its outer wall from tying the oily too fast heat conduction that influences after the oil cleaner screen; Maybe can interior circulation air path (5) and oil cleaner screen operative connection be increased the oil strain effect, increase each blower fan life-span, reduce the discharged flue gas oil content to promote environmental protection.
If smoke extractor (1) is the automatic cleaning smoke extractor that comprises jet water pump, the pump flush scope of then washing by water should comprise the outer wall of interior circulation air path (5), and certainly, preferably its inwall also can be provided with water jet.
Certainly; In other embodiments, interior circulation air path (5) can not comprise left air channel (6), right air channel (7) and air door (17), and interior circulation air path (5) is promptly like left air channel (6) operated by rotary motion of present embodiment; Like this; Can not give priority to the air-conditioning effect though discharge fume summer during work, environmental protection and energy-saving effect are better, and simple for structure, cost performance is higher.
The novel Teat pump boiler of employing evaporimeter of the present invention can heat fast, heat supply; It can absorb fume afterheat, reduces environment oil smoke discharge amount, promotes environmental protection; Its in winter frosting degree obviously reduce, aquifer yield is big; It can be the user and air conditioner refrigerating/dehumidify is provided and/or heats, the system works stable performance, and comprehensive price ratio is high.
Embodiment two: a kind of evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler, and similar with embodiment one, following difference is just arranged: interior circulation air path (5) does not comprise left air channel (6), right air channel (7) and air door (17); Evaporating heat exchanger (2) can be processed by copper pipe, aluminum pipe, stainless steel tube or titanium alloy tube; Evaporating heat exchanger (2) is wrapped in outer circulating air duct (3) outer wall, and places interior circulation air path (5) jointly with outer circulating air duct (3), and the air inlet of interior circulation air path (5) is on total top; Its air outlet communicates with fan (16) air inlet; And fan (16) is fixed on the primary air separating duct wall of interior circulation air path (5), and its exhaust outlet is outside, places the bottom of total.For strengthening the heat exchange effect; Some heat exchange fins can be set in the outer circulating air duct (3) closely to be contacted with the air channel inwall of outer circulating air duct (3) or welds together; Also can evaporating heat exchanger (2) be changed to fin-tube heat exchanger, can also outer circulating air duct (3) be set to helix tube type air channel or the like.In other embodiment; Evaporating heat exchanger (2) can closely turn to the coil pipe cylinder by copper pipe, aluminum pipe, stainless steel tube or titanium alloy tube; And constituting the wind path wall of outer circulating air duct (3) by it, the inner chamber of this coil pipe cylinder is the some of outer circulating air duct (3) or outer circulating air duct (3), in addition for increasing the heat exchange effect; Also can suitably combine fin on this coil pipe cylinder, and the metal tube inner chamber of coiling coil pipe cylinder also can be inserted a word, cross or the rice font fin of suitable specification.
If smoke extractor (1) is the automatic cleaning smoke extractor that comprises jet water pump, the pump flush scope of then washing by water should comprise the inwall of interior circulation air path (5).
Embodiment three: a kind of evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler; Present embodiment is similar with embodiment one; Following difference is just arranged: interior circulation air path (5) does not comprise left air channel (6), right air channel (7), and outer circulating air duct (3) and interior circulation air path (5) have common air inlet (4), and both have one section common air channel; The blower fan of smoke extractor (1) can be arranged in the affiliated separately exhaust passage of outer circulating air duct (3); Like this, in different working conditions, can distinguish or collaborative work by the blower fan and the fan (16) of smoke extractor (1).
Evaporating heat exchanger (2) can be constituted by copper pipe, aluminum pipe, stainless steel tube or titanium alloy tube coiling; Also can select fin-tube heat exchanger for use, its fixedly place the common air inlet (4) of outer circulating air duct (3) and interior circulation air path (5) afterwards, the common air channel before outer circulating air duct (3) air outlet and interior circulation air path (5) air outlet.Evaporating heat exchanger (2) also can combine with oil cleaner screen; After installing; Evaporating heat exchanger (2) is close to after the oil cleaner screen; Perhaps with oil cleaner screen be integral type or by two integral type oil strain heat exchangers that aluminium alloy plate (like the titanium-aluminium alloy plate etc.) inflation and punching are processed, can promote the oil strain effect with this, increase each blower fan life-span, reduce the discharged flue gas oil content to promote environmental protection.
Fan (16) also can be cancelled in other embodiments; The blower fan of smoke extractor (1) is arranged in the common air inlet duct; At this moment; The air outlet of interior circulation air path (5) can directly be opened in after the blower fan of smoke extractor (1), on the primary air separating duct wall of outer circulating air duct (3) and both common air inlet ducts of interior circulation air path (5).Comprise air door (17) this moment, and it places evaporating heat exchanger (2) afterwards, and the switch of air door (17) is fixed on the primary air separating duct wall of outer circulating air duct (3) and both common air inlet ducts of interior circulation air path (5); The gating of its scalable outer circulating air duct (3) and interior circulation air path (5); Certainly, air door (17) can be selected two for use, and one of them places the affiliated separately exhaust passage of outer circulating air duct (3); Another places the affiliated separately exhaust passage of interior circulation air path (5), the also optional MOD of using of air door (17).
Embodiment four: a kind of Teat pump boiler; Comprise compressor (8), water condenser (9), throttling arrangement (10) and evaporimeter (11), described evaporimeter (11) is optional with the arbitrary money evaporimeter in the foregoing description, and promptly it mainly is made up of smoke extractor (1), evaporating heat exchanger (2); Smoke extractor (1) comprises outer circulating air duct (3); Evaporating heat exchanger (2) can be fixed in that described smoke extractor (1) is gone up and with described outer circulating air duct (3) operative connection, at this, select the evaporimeter described in the embodiment three for use.Compressor (8), water condenser (9) are assembled in one with throttling arrangement (10), when being user installation, connect and compose system through tube connector and evaporimeter (11).Water condenser (9) this select for use be combined with copper pipe, stainless steel tube or titanium alloy tube heat exchanger the heat-preserving water tank type condenser; Certainly; Also can select bushing type, shell-tube type and plate-type condenser for use in other embodiments; Be connected with attemperater through external directly-heated type water temperature regulater and/or water pump and add hot water, and directly-heated type water temperature regulater and/or water pump also can be combined in one with compressor (8), water condenser (9), throttling arrangement (10).Be convenient transportation and install, compressor (8), throttling arrangement (10) etc. can and evaporimeter (11) be combined in one, and when being user installation, be connected with water condenser (9) through tube connector; Or with compressor (8), water condenser (9) and throttling arrangement (10) etc. all and evaporimeter (11) be combined in one and constitute all-in-one, these all are routine techniques, are not described further at this.
The course of work can be such; When needs heat water and air-conditioning cold air/dehumidifying are provided and when need not to smoke (oil); The blower fan of smoke extractor (1) is not worked; The operation of compressor (8), fan (16), this moment, evaporating heat exchanger (2) absorption chamber inner circulating air heat and heat water provided the room conditioning refrigeration/dehumidification simultaneously; When needs heat water and need smoke (oil), the blower fan work of smoke extractor (1), compressor (8) operation, evaporating heat exchanger this moment (2) absorption is discharged into outdoor air heat and heats water, can absorb the waste heat of oil smoke gas.
Winter, air-conditioning cold air/when dehumidifying also need not to smoke (oil), compressor (8) moved if need not to provide when heating water when working; Fan (16) and smoke extractor (1) but the blower fan collaborative work or work respectively in good time, as earlier by fan (16) work, when indoor temperature is lower than that certain setting (formula) is worth or when being lower than outdoor temperature; The blower fan work of smoke extractor (1) is because its power is generally higher, air quantity is bigger, so can provide enough heats to supply evaporating heat exchanger (2) to absorb; Like this, also be difficult for frosting winter.
Teat pump boiler of the present invention can heat fast, heat supply; It can absorb fume afterheat, reduces environment oil smoke discharge amount, promotes environmental protection; Its in winter frosting degree obviously reduce, aquifer yield is big; Can be the user when it heats water free air conditioner refrigerating is provided, it is longer that unit performance is stablized the life-span, and comprehensive price ratio is high.
Embodiment five: a kind of Teat pump boiler, and present embodiment is similar with embodiment four, and following difference is just arranged: comprise cross valve (12) and condenser (13); Condenser (13) is selected the indoor set of detachable air conditioner for use at this; Can link to each other with the main frame that compressor (8) belongs to through connecting copper pipe when it is installed, in general, smoke extractor is to be contained in indoor subsidiary space such as kitchen; Like this; Condenser (13) can be installed on indoor other space, like dining room, bedroom or the like, for the user provides cold/heating installation and dehumidifying; Evaporimeter (11) is selected embodiment one described evaporimeter for use at this.
Be installed on the kitchen and condenser (13) is installed on the dining room is example with evaporimeter (11); The course of work can be such; When needs heat water and the air-conditioning cold air/dehumidifying in kitchen are provided and when need not to smoke (oil), the blower fan of smoke extractor (1) is not worked, compressor (8), fan (16) operation; Evaporating heat exchanger this moment (2) absorbs kitchen indoor circulation air heat and heats water, and the air conditioner used in kitchen refrigeration is provided simultaneously; When needs heat water and need smoke (oil), the blower fan work of smoke extractor (1), compressor (8) operation; Evaporating heat exchanger this moment (2) absorption is discharged into outdoor air heat and heats water; Can absorb the waste heat of oil smoke gas, and fan (16) also can be opened operation, so that cold wind in a small amount to be provided; When air conditioner refrigerating/dehumidifying need be opened in the dining room, if hot water does not reach design temperature, then in the fan operation of condenser (13), water condenser (9) duty hot water, condenser (13) provides refrigeration/dehumidification; If hot water reached design temperature, then by evaporating heat exchanger (2) heat extraction, fan (16) and smoke extractor (1) but the blower fan collaborative work or work respectively in good time; As working by fan (16) earlier; Certain setting (formula) is worth or when being higher than outdoor temperature, the blower fan work of smoke extractor (1) is because its power is generally higher, air quantity is bigger when indoor temperature is higher than; So it is evaporating heat exchanger (2) heat extraction that enough heat dissipation capacities can be provided; If smoke extractor (1) is the automatic cleaning smoke extractor that comprises jet water pump, then jet water pump also can be in a small amount or the water spray heat radiation of in good time working, to improve refrigeration; And the smoke extractor (1) of this moment also can be provided with tap water interface and/or condensed water interface and sewage outlet, and it is evaporating heat exchanger (2) heat extraction that described condensed water interface is used for being connected so that utilize the condensed water of condenser (13) with the condensation-water drain of condenser (13).
Winter is when working, if evaporating heat exchanger (2) environment of living in (kitchen) temperature is low excessively, the heat that then also can absorb environment of living in (dining room) by condenser (13) is to accelerate hot water work and to guarantee unit safety operation when heating water; When the dining room need be opened air-conditioning and heated, then in the fan operation of condenser (13), absorb heat by evaporating heat exchanger (2); Fan (16) and smoke extractor (1) but the blower fan collaborative work or work respectively in good time; As earlier by fan (16) work, when the kitchen indoor temperature is lower than that certain setting (formula) is worth or when being lower than outdoor temperature, the blower fan work of smoke extractor (1); Because its power is generally higher, air quantity is bigger; So can provide enough heat dissipation capacity to supply evaporating heat exchanger (2) heat absorption, like this, also be difficult for frosting winter when air-conditioning heated.
And in other embodiments; Condenser (13) also can be selected bushing type, shell-tube type and board-like and be arranged at one with compressor (8), throttling arrangement parts such as (10) for use; Or be arranged at one with compressor (8), throttling arrangement (10) and water condenser parts such as (9); Place outdoorly during installation, for the user cold air or heating installation are provided through inserting the other pipe of water pump and blower fan during work; Certainly; Condenser (13) also can be selected the other pipe heat exchanger of the blower fan of air-conditioner outdoor unit for use; And be arranged at one with compressor (8), throttling arrangement parts such as (10), or be arranged at one with compressor (8), throttling arrangement (10) and water condenser parts such as (9), place outdoor during installation; But like this, the function of having lacked a room conditioning.Same for convenient transportation with install, compressor (8), throttling arrangement (10) etc. can and evaporimeter (11) be combined in one, and when being user installation, pass through tube connector respectively to be connected with water condenser (9) and condenser (13); Or with compressor (8), water condenser (9) and/or condenser (13) and throttling arrangement (10) etc. all and evaporimeter (11) be combined in one and constitute all-in-one, these all are routine techniques, are not described further at this.
Embodiment six: a kind of Teat pump boiler; Present embodiment is similar with embodiment five; Following difference is just arranged: comprise main frame evaporimeter (14) and evaporator of refrigerator (15); Main frame evaporimeter (14) can be selected bushing type, shell-tube type and plate type heat exchanger etc. for use, and evaporator of refrigerator (15) can be provided with and be incorporated in the incubator, becomes the refrigerator type air-conditioner heat pump water heater; And compressor (8), throttling arrangement (10), water condenser (9) and main frame evaporimeter parts such as (14) also all combine to be set to integral structure with this incubator, and main frame evaporimeter (14) can link to each other with evaporimeter (11) after inserting water pump when mounted.Certainly the present invention also can comprise water pump; And this water pump also can be directly and above-mentioned incubator or evaporimeter (11) the formula structure that is combined as a whole; So; Evaporimeter (11) can be a plurality of, and water condenser (9) and/or condenser (13) also can be selected bushing type, shell-tube type and plate type heat exchanger for use, the condenser (13) of this moment also directly with the above-mentioned incubator formula structure that is combined as a whole; And when being user installation, after inserting water pump, link to each other with attemperater or the other pipe of indoor fan respectively, this sample machine becomes refrigerator type central air-conditioning Teat pump boiler.Evaporimeter (11) is selected embodiment two described evaporimeters for use at this.Certainly, in other embodiment, also can not comprise evaporator of refrigerator (15) or not comprise main frame evaporimeter (14).
Below only be several kinds of exemplary embodiments of the present invention; When needed; The present invention can also do increase and decrease conversion or routine techniques and control mode, the adjustment of supplemental characteristic, the collocation of various conventional spare and accessory parts; As adopt the mixing refrigerant, or compressor (1) can select digital vortex formula compressor or frequency-changeable compressor for use and electric-control system also thereupon adjustment or the like so that the present invention obtains the best result of use in various demands field.
Claims (10)
1. the evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler; It is characterized in that mainly constituting by smoke extractor (1), evaporating heat exchanger (2); Described smoke extractor (1) comprises outer circulating air duct (3), described evaporating heat exchanger (2) can be fixed in that described smoke extractor (1) is gone up and with described outer circulating air duct (3) operative connection.
2. the evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that comprising interior circulation air path (5), described evaporating heat exchanger (2) can with described in circulation air path (5) operative connection.
3. the evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler according to claim 2 is characterized in that described outer circulating air duct (3) and described interior circulation air path (5) operative connection.
4. the evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler according to claim 2 is characterized in that described interior circulation air path (5) comprises left air channel (6) and right air channel (7), described left air channel (6) and described outer circulating air duct (3) operative connection.
5. the evaporimeter of Teat pump boiler according to claim 2 is characterized in that described outer circulating air duct (3) and described interior circulation air path (5) have common air inlet.
6. Teat pump boiler; Comprise compressor (8), water condenser (9), throttling arrangement (10) and evaporimeter (11); It is characterized in that described evaporimeter (11) mainly is made up of smoke extractor (1), evaporating heat exchanger (2); Described smoke extractor (1) comprises outer circulating air duct (3), described evaporating heat exchanger (2) can be fixed in that described smoke extractor (1) is gone up and with described outer circulating air duct (3) operative connection.
7. according to the said Teat pump boiler of claim 6, it is characterized in that comprising cross valve (12) and condenser (13).
8. Teat pump boiler according to claim 6 is characterized in that, comprises main frame evaporimeter (14).
9. Teat pump boiler according to claim 6 is characterized in that, comprises evaporator of refrigerator (15).
10. according to claim 6,7,8 or 9 described Teat pump boilers, it is characterized in that described evaporimeter (11) comprises interior circulation air path (5), described evaporating heat exchanger (2) can with described in circulation air path (5) operative connection.
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CN2011100250342A CN102589200A (en) | 2011-01-16 | 2011-01-16 | Evaporator of heat pump water heater and heat pump water heater |
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CN2011100250342A CN102589200A (en) | 2011-01-16 | 2011-01-16 | Evaporator of heat pump water heater and heat pump water heater |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104266403A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Induction cooker core cooling and waste heat recovery system combined with heat pump |
CN105570951A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-05-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN112944675A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 佛山市资新节能设备有限公司 | Heat exchanger with built-in water pump and heat pump water heater |
CN113110723A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 中科可控信息产业有限公司 | Heat dissipation mechanism and server |
-
2011
- 2011-01-16 CN CN2011100250342A patent/CN102589200A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104266403A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Induction cooker core cooling and waste heat recovery system combined with heat pump |
CN104266403B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-09-14 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | The double residual neat recovering system of electromagnetic stove movement cooling combined with heat pump |
CN105570951A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-05-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN105570951B (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2018-01-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN112944675A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 佛山市资新节能设备有限公司 | Heat exchanger with built-in water pump and heat pump water heater |
CN112944675B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2024-06-04 | 佛山市资新节能设备有限公司 | Heat exchanger with built-in water pump and heat pump water heater |
CN113110723A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 中科可控信息产业有限公司 | Heat dissipation mechanism and server |
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