CN102582482B - Turnover integral chair for children - Google Patents
Turnover integral chair for children Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102582482B CN102582482B CN201210052308.1A CN201210052308A CN102582482B CN 102582482 B CN102582482 B CN 102582482B CN 201210052308 A CN201210052308 A CN 201210052308A CN 102582482 B CN102582482 B CN 102582482B
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- Prior art keywords
- backrest
- seat
- children
- chair
- regulating mechanism
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- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001179 pupillary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention mainly relates to the field of automobile structures and safety of automobiles, in particular to a turnover integral chair for children. The chair for children is arranged between two chairs for adults of the back of an automobile, a chair back plate and back plates of the chairs for adults on two sides of the chair for children are coplanar, and a headrest for children and a chair backrest for children are disposed on the chair back plate; the lower end of the chair backrest for children is hinged with the lower section of a middle backrest of the chair via a second backrest angle adjusting mechanism, and the lower section of the middle backrest of the chair is hinged with the upper section of the middle backrest of the chair via a first backrest angle adjusting mechanism; both the first backrest angle adjusting mechanism and the second backrest angle adjusting mechanism are provided with self-locking structures; and a five-point type safety belt is respectively arranged on the inner side of the lower section of the middle backrest of the chair and the inner side of the upper section of the middle backrest of the chair. The height, the angle and the position of the chair can be adjusted according to characteristics of the heights and the bodies of passengers at different ages, so that protection requirements to people at different ages can be met, and the turnover integral chair can be used for protecting the most of passengers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to vehicle structure and field of automobile safety, is specially turnover integral chair for children.
Background technology
Due to private car increase and to the protection of child passenger, child seat becomes and more and more comes into one's own.Traditional back seat has mainly been considered the adult that Height Ratio is higher.Adult seat is not suitable for the baby, the child, and the occupant that teenager occupant and stature are shorter and smaller, in order to very good lower or pupillary protection, to increase extra facility, as rising cushion or safety chair seats of car for children.
Current domestic child seat is stand alone type, is installed on separately in car, and inconvenience not only is installed, easily misuse, and can take interior space, there is significant limitation.So the car of domestic current use safety chair seats of car for children and rising cushion is few.
Domestic households is also very not in place for infant's protection at present.In general the child below two years old must use the child safety seat of wanting backward installation by bus, because children head, neck and belly the most easily cause and damage.But actual use very few, that can correctly use is rare especially.
Although the seat that can regulate height is arranged in existing patent, be not suitable for pupillary protection requirement, and structure is simple and crude, raising security level that can't be real.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of turnover integral chair for children; taken into full account all ages and classes section children's the needed safety of height corporal characteristic; can be according to all ages and classes section occupant's height and the height of physical feature adjusting seat; angle; attitude; to adapt to the protection requirement to all ages and classes personnel, accomplish the most extensive crowd's passenger protection system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
This child seat is arranged on the centre of two adult seat positions of row after vehicle, and the backboard of the adult seat of seat back and both sides is coplanar, children is set on seat back and rests the head on and child seat back; The lower end of child seat back is hinged by backrest hypomere in the middle of the second backrest angle regulating mechanism and seat, and in the middle of seat, the backrest hypomere is hinged by backrest epimere in the middle of the first backrest angle regulating mechanism and seat; The first backrest angle regulating mechanism and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism are all with self-locking structure; In the middle of seat, the inboard of the middle backrest epimere of backrest hypomere and seat arranges respectively the first five-point safety band and the second five-point safety band.
" king " font draw-in groove is set on described seat back, by the position of shoulder belt end in " king " font draw-in groove of adjusting the first five-point safety band, carrys out adjusting elasticity.
Described children's headrest is followed successively by fire-resistant cloth, phenolic foamed plastics lining and sponge weighting material from outside to inside; The back side of children's headrest is fixed on the aluminum alloy liner plate; The back side of seat back arranges the bulge stamped out, and polyphenylene oxide ripple pad is fixed on liner plate; Children's headrest, aluminum alloy liner plate, seat back, the bulge stamped out, polyphenylene oxide ripple pad and liner plate are bolted on together.
In the middle of described child seat back, seat, the level of the middle backrest epimere of backrest hypomere and seat is followed successively by the fire-resistant cloth of high friction, high elasticity sponge, phenolic foamed plastics lining, polyurethane hard foam and sponge weighting material from outside to inside.
The center of described the first backrest angle regulating mechanism and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism arranges axle, two ends at axle are set with ratchet, and the two ends of the first backrest angle regulating mechanism and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism shell arrange respectively the button with stage clip coordinated with ratchet.
The present invention has following five clear superiorities than existing product:
(1) safety performance surmounts current general-utility car back seat comprehensively, and is applicable to the common occupant of all age group from baby to old man.Solved current automobile fixedly seat only the great majority adult is had and protects preferably effect, the very not enough problem to people of short and small stature or children's protection.
(2) allow the children be the position of least easily being clashed in the ，Ci position, position, bosom of car, realize the omnibearing protection to children.
(3) baffle plate of all directions; foam; sponge provides protection effectively; and, because children have had well-to-do redundant space, more firm link, than current child safety seat; at head-on crash; side collision, all can have better shock resistance in the rear-end collision rolling, the effect of buffering and energy-absorbing.
(4) need not install separately, simple to operate, avoid faulty operation, time saving and energy saving.
(5) cost-saving, avoid another additional peripheral devices mechanism, as child seat.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The first deployed configuration schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is described turnover integral chair for children;
The second deployed configuration schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is described turnover integral chair for children;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after described turnover integral chair for children is packed up;
Fig. 4 is the section-drawing of children's headrest and installation assembly;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is five-point safety tape punching structure;
The structural representation that Fig. 6 is upper backrest angle regulating mechanism;
The section-drawing that Fig. 7 is backrest in the middle of seat;
Number in the figure:
The 1-seat back; 2-children headrest; The 5-child seat back; 6-the first five-point safety band; Backrest hypomere in the middle of the 7-seat; The 8-safety strap of being grown up; Backrest angle regulating mechanism on 9-first; 10-the second five-point safety band; Backrest epimere in the middle of the 11-seat; The cushion of 12-adult seat; Backrest angle regulating mechanism on 13-second; The fire-resistant cloth of 14-; 15-sponge weighting material; 16-phenolic foamed plastics lining; 17-aluminum alloy liner plate; The bulge that 19-stamps out; 20-polyphenylene oxide ripple pad; The 21-liner plate; The 22-bolt; The 25-button; The 26-stage clip; The 27-ratchet; The 28-axle; The 30-high elasticity sponge; The fire-resistant cloth of the high friction of 31-; 32-phenolic foamed plastics lining; The 33-polyurethane hard foam; 34-sponge weighting material.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of turnover integral chair for children, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, this child seat is arranged on the centre of two adult seat positions of row after vehicle, and seat back 1 is coplanar with the backboard of the adult seat of both sides, children is set on seat back 1 and rests the head on 2 and child seat back 5; The lower end of child seat back 5 is hinged by backrest hypomere 7 in the middle of the second backrest angle regulating mechanism 13 and seat, and in the middle of seat, backrest hypomere 7 is hinged by the middle backrest epimere 11 of the first backrest angle regulating mechanism 9 and seat; The first backrest angle regulating mechanism 9 and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism 13 are all with self-locking structure; In the middle of seat, backrest hypomere 7 arranges respectively the first five-point safety band 6 and the second five-point safety band 10 with the inboard of the middle backrest epimere 11 of seat.As shown in Figure 5, " king " font draw-in groove is set on seat back 1, by the position of shoulder belt end in " king " font draw-in groove of adjusting the first five-point safety band 6, carrys out adjusting elasticity.As shown in Figure 6, the first backrest angle regulating mechanism 9 and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism 13 center arrange axle 28, the two ends that are set with ratchet 27, the first backrest angle regulating mechanisms 9 and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism 13 shells at the two ends of axle 28 arrange respectively the button with stage clip 26 25 coordinated with ratchet 27; According to the ratchet principle, arrange and be applicable to the special angle groove, both hands are pinned the button of the left and right sides simultaneously, both can adjust child seat to proper angle.
As shown in Figure 4, described children rest the head on and 2 are followed successively by from outside to inside fire-resistant cloth 14, phenolic foamed plastics lining 16 and sponge weighting material 15; Rest the head on 2 the back side of children is fixed on aluminum alloy liner plate 17; The back side of seat back 1 arranges the bulge 19 stamped out, and polyphenylene oxide ripple pad 20 is fixed on liner plate 21; Children rest the head on 2, aluminum alloy liner plate 17, seat back 1, the bulge 19 stamped out, polyphenylene oxide ripple pad 20 and liner plate 21 are fixed together by bolt 22.Utilize the multilayer materials structure, take into full account energy-absorbing, damping and comfortable requirement, regulating mechanism utilizes agreeing with the feature of material changeable type of male and fomale(M&F) to realize that headrest is fixing, promotes up and down artificially, can realize the height adjusting that children rest the head on.
As shown in Figure 7, the section drawing of backrest hypomere 7 in the middle of seat, in the middle of seat, backrest epimere 11 is also similar structures, is followed successively by from outside to inside the fire-resistant cloth 31 of high friction, high elasticity sponge 30, phenolic foamed plastics lining 32, polyurethane hard foam 33 and sponge weighting material 34.Utilized the multilayer materials structure, both guaranteed the rigidity of skeleton, also guaranteed outer field damping, energy-absorbing effect and traveling comfort.
When having 0 to 4 years old the infant need to ride, need to overturn backrest hypomere 7 in the middle of seat, the pattern that in the middle of tip-up set, backrest epimere 11 forms as Fig. 2 again, and automatically stuck existing fixed by the first backrest angle regulating mechanism 9 and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism 13.
During the middle backrest epimere 11 of tip-up set, at first need left and right to pin the button 25 of first backrest angle regulating mechanism 9 left and right sides simultaneously, then turn to correct position, while adjusting the middle backrest hypomere 7 of seat, operation in like manner, only needs to regulate the second backrest angle regulating mechanism 13.After being transferred to the position as Fig. 2, release button, then rotate gently twice, confirm be thoroughly locked till.Then child is put into to child seat, it is headfirst lain on the back.Adjust the position of the second five-point safety band 10, then the five-point safety band is buckled, tension.
When having 3 to 12 years old children need to ride, as long as height is no more than 1.3 meters, only need to overturn backrest epimere 11 in the middle of seat, then the pattern that in the middle of tip-up set, backrest hypomere 7 forms as Fig. 1, and by two angle adjustment structure of backrests automatic stuck realize fixed.Then child is put into to child seat, it is forward-facing sat up straight.Adjust shoulder belt 6 positions of the first five-point safety band, then buckle tension.Push away up and down or draw children rest the head on 2 until a children center over against the headrest center.
When the passenger riding of 1.2 to 1.5 meters of heights is arranged, the shoulder belt position of regulating safety strap is minimum, then fastens one's safety belt, and regulates afterwards the height of the cushion 12 of adult seat, until the safety strap shoulder belt enters the safety strap pilot hole backward by shoulder again.Reach the effect of giving full play to body-restraining seat belt, effectively protect occupant's purpose.
When having two to three adults to take back seat, only need middle backrest is propped up, situation about returning to as shown in Figure 3 gets final product.
Claims (2)
1. turnover integral chair for children, be arranged on the centre of two adult seat positions of row after vehicle, it is characterized in that, seat back (1) is coplanar with the backboard of the adult seat of both sides, and children's headrest (2) and child seat back (5) are set on seat back (1); The lower end of child seat back (5) is hinged by backrest hypomere (7) in the middle of the second backrest angle regulating mechanism (13) and seat, and in the middle of seat, backrest hypomere (7) is hinged with the middle backrest epimere of seat (11) by the first backrest angle regulating mechanism (9); The first backrest angle regulating mechanism (9) and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism (13) are all with self-locking structure; In the middle of seat, backrest hypomere (7) arranges respectively the first five-point safety band (6) and the second five-point safety band (10) with the inboard of the middle backrest epimere of seat (11);
The center of described the first backrest angle regulating mechanism (9) and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism (13) arranges axle (28), be set with ratchet (27) at the two ends of axle (28), the two ends of the first backrest angle regulating mechanism (9) and the second backrest angle regulating mechanism (13) shell arrange respectively the button with stage clip (26) (25) coordinated with ratchet (27);
Described children's headrests (2) are followed successively by fire-resistant cloth (14), phenolic foamed plastics lining (16) and sponge weighting material (15) from outside to inside; The back side of children's headrests (2) is fixed on aluminum alloy liner plate (17); The back side of seat back (1) arranges the bulge (19) stamped out, and polyphenylene oxide ripple pad (20) is fixed on liner plate (21); Children's headrest (2), aluminum alloy liner plate (17), seat back (1), the bulge (19) stamped out, polyphenylene oxide ripple pad (20) and liner plate (21) are bolted on together;
In the middle of described child seat back (5), seat, backrest hypomere (7) is followed successively by high friction fire-resistant cloth (31), high elasticity sponge (30), phenolic foamed plastics lining (32), polyurethane hard foam (33) and sponge weighting material (34) from outside to inside with the level of the middle backrest epimere of seat (11).
2. turnover integral chair for children according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, upper " king " font draw-in groove that arranges of described seat back (1), carry out adjusting elasticity by the position of shoulder belt end in " king " font draw-in groove of adjusting the first five-point safety band (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210052308.1A CN102582482B (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Turnover integral chair for children |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210052308.1A CN102582482B (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Turnover integral chair for children |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102582482A CN102582482A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102582482B true CN102582482B (en) | 2014-01-01 |
Family
ID=46471920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210052308.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102582482B (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Turnover integral chair for children |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102582482B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013200812A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | motor vehicle |
| CN104709125B (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2017-01-04 | 上海延锋江森座椅有限公司 | With side protection and the integrated form children car seat of lifting seat cushion |
| CN107813742B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2024-02-02 | 布童安全科技(宁波)有限公司 | Child safety seat and preparation process thereof |
| CN110395147A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Auto use chair regulating device, method and auto use chair |
| CN109008369B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2023-07-14 | 浙江安吉荣艺家具有限公司 | High-elasticity electronic race chair capable of being fixed in backward leaning mode |
| CN109177831B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-07-07 | 刘知迪 | Foldable child seat, vehicle rear seat thereof and application |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5601334A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-02-11 | Hoover Universal, Inc. | Integrated child seat with detachable booster seat |
| CN201240295Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-05-20 | 镇江佳峰儿童用品有限公司 | Angle regulating mechanism for backrest of safety vehicle seat for children |
-
2012
- 2012-03-01 CN CN201210052308.1A patent/CN102582482B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102582482A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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Granted publication date: 20140101 Termination date: 20210301 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |