Summary of the invention
The invention provides the full optic angle bulb of a kind of LED, be intended to even distribution of heat that light source is produced and the design space that increases power supply, can make the high power bulb as required.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of LED full optic angle bulb; Comprise lamp housing and be located at light source and the reflector element in the said lamp housing; Said light source comprises first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source at least; Said reflector element comprises first reflector and second reflector at least; Said lamp housing is separated into first district, second district and the 3rd district by said first reflector and second reflector, and said first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source correspondence respectively are located in said first district, second district and the 3rd district.
Preferably, said lamp housing comprises cell-shell and radiator, and said cell-shell and said radiator connect into a sealing chamber, and said cell-shell comprises internal layer cell-shell and outer cell-shell.
Preferably, the material of said internal layer cell-shell and said outer cell-shell is identical, and perhaps the material mist degree of said outer cell-shell is bigger than the material mist degree of said internal layer cell-shell.
Preferably, said light source is some LED illuminators, and the some LED illuminators in said first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source are arranged to circle respectively.
Preferably, said first group of light source comprises N1 LED illuminator, and said second group of light source comprises N2 LED illuminator, and said the 3rd group of light source comprises N3 LED illuminator, and N1: N2: N3 is between 7: 3: 2 and 5: 3: 2.
Preferably, said first group of light source is by the concave reflection of said first reflector, and said second group of light source and said the 3rd group of light source are by the concave reflection of said second reflector.
Preferably, said second group of light source and said the 3rd group of light source are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the maximum normal distance of said second group of light source or the 3rd group of light source and said outer cell-shell is H1, and the maximum normal distance of said first group of light source and said outer cell-shell is H2, and HI: H2 is between 1: 2 and 5: 6.
Preferably; The radius of said outer cell-shell is R, and the circular radius that said first group of light source forms is R1, and the circular radius that said second group of light source forms is R2; The circular radius that said the 3rd group of light source forms is R3, and R: R1: R2: R3 was at 5: 3: 2: 1 and 12: 8: 5: between 2.
Preferably, said first district is first enclosed area, and said second district and the 3rd district form second enclosed area.
Preferably; Some LED illuminators in said first group of light source are formed series circuit; Some LED illuminators in second group of light source are formed series circuits, and the some LED illuminators in the 3rd group of light source are formed series circuits, and first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source are formed parallel circuit.
Preferably, be provided with installing plate between said light source and the said radiator.
The full optic angle bulb of the disclosed LED of the present invention; Through reflector element is distributed the light that light source sends; Reach and do not shine the shadow surface that 360 degree are realized in the blind area; Light source is divided into first group of light source, second group of light source and the 3rd group of light source, and the heat that makes light source produce is evenly distributed, and prolongs the life-span of the bulb among the present invention; And can rationally arrange the carrying out of light source; Make full use of the space in the cell-shell; Increase the design space of power supply; Then can the power of bulb be done greatly, and can be with the LED among the present invention the appearance profile of full optic angle bulb make identical with the appearance profile of classical incandescent lamp, the traditional aesthetic that meets the consumer is seen.
The specific embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of LED full optic angle bulb, and with reference to Fig. 1, the full optic angle bulb of this LED comprises lamp housing 1, light source 2 and reflector element 3, and light source 2 and reflector element 3 are arranged on the inside of lamp housing 1.
Lamp housing 1 comprises cell-shell 11 and radiator 12, and cell-shell 11 connects into a sealing chamber with radiator 12, and light source 2 is located in this sealing chamber with reflector element 3.Cell-shell 11 comprises internal layer cell-shell 111 and outer cell-shell 112, and the advantage that two-layer cell-shell 11 is set is: light is through behind the internal layer cell-shell 111, and the refraction through outer cell-shell 112 can realize secondary light-distribution again.
In specific embodiment, internal layer cell-shell 111 is identical with the material of outer cell-shell 112, and the ability of its diffusion mist degree is identical.Certainly in other specific embodiments, in order to adjust desirable luminous intensity distribution, internal layer cell-shell 111 and outer cell-shell 112 can be selected the diffusion material of different mist degrees for use, select high mist degree material for use like outer cell-shell 112, and internal layer cell-shell 111 is selected the low haze material for use.
In specific embodiment; Be provided with installing plate 4 between radiator 12 and the light source 2; Radiator 12 is separately positioned on the upper surface and lower surface of installing plate 4 with light source 2, and promptly heat production device and radiating element are set together, and accelerates radiating rate; Strengthen radiating effect, prolonged the service life of the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention.Certainly in other embodiments, direct silk-screen circuit on radiator 12, light source 2 is set directly on the radiator 12.
Light source 2 is some LED illuminators; At least be divided into three groups of light sources; These three groups of light sources are respectively first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23, and the purpose that light source 2 is divided into first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 is the space that makes full use of in the cell-shell 1; Leave the space that light source 2 is practiced thrift for power supply, make the high-power bulb of making become possibility; The full optic angle bulb of LED of relative prior art, the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention profile can be accomplished identical with classical incandescent lamp, meets traditional aesthetic and sees; Light source 2 is disperseed to make uniform heat distribution, prolong the service life of the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention, and can be made into high-power bulb.
In specific embodiment, first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 can be identical with the 3rd group of LED illuminator that light source 23 is selected for use, also can be different, can select the LED illuminator of different electricity or optical characteristics as required.
In specific embodiment, first group of light source 21 comprises N1 LED illuminator, and second group of light source 22 comprises N2 LED illuminator, and the 3rd group of light source 23 comprises N3 LED illuminator, and N1: N2: N3 is between 7: 3: 2 and 5: 3: 2.The material of internal layer cell-shell 111 and outer cell-shell 112 selects the quantity of LED illuminator in different or first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 than different, and the full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention distribution curve flux is difference also, specifically can be with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 2, the material of being selected for use for internal layer cell-shell 111 and outer cell-shell 112 is identical, and N1: N2: N3 is the test result sketch map of 7: 3: the 2 o'clock full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention distribution curve fluxs.
As shown in Figure 3, select high mist degree material for use for outer cell-shell 112, internal layer cell-shell 111 is selected the low haze material for use, and N1: N2: N3 is the test result sketch map of 5: 3: the 2 o'clock full optic angle bulb of LED of the present invention distribution curve fluxs.
In other specific embodiments, the some LED illuminators in first group of light source 21 are arranged to circle, and the some LED illuminators in second group of light source 22 are arranged to circle; Some LED illuminators in the 3rd group of light source 23 are arranged to circle, conglobate advantage is set is: realize under the situation of shadow surface of 360 degree not shining the blind area, relatively side-emitting plate in the prior art; Produce simple; Cost is low, also further makes uniform heat distribution, makes the high-power bulb of making become possibility.Certainly the arbitrary shape that can be arranged to seal of the some LED illuminators in first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and/or the 3rd group of light source 23 as required is like square or ellipse etc.
In specific embodiment; Some LED illuminators in first group of light source 21 are formed series circuits; Some LED illuminators in second group of light source 22 are formed series circuits; Some LED illuminators in the 3rd group of light source 23 are formed series circuits, and first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 are formed parallel circuits.Because the circuit of light source 2 is connected to mixed connection, so can realize low voltage starting, safety coefficient is high, can not influence the work of whole light fixture because indivedual LED illuminators damage.Certainly in specific embodiment, the annexation of the LED illuminator in first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 is not limited to series connection, and first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 also are not limited to the composition parallel circuit.The circuit of the annexation of the LED illuminator in first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 and first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 is connected and can be designed to other forms with different trace arrangements according to the practical power circuit design scheme.
In other embodiments, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and first group of light source 21 is arranged on another horizontal plane, light source 2 is arranged to double-deck purpose is: the refraction action that 1, makes full use of outer cell-shell 112; 2,, in the γ 0-180 ° scope luminous intensity distribution is arranged all like Fig. 2 or shown in Figure 3; 3, like Fig. 2 or shown in Figure 3, the luminous intensity distribution of γ 0-135 ° scope is even, wherein light intensity change average intensity 20% in; 4, like Fig. 2 or shown in Figure 3, the luminous flux in the γ 135-180 ° scope accounts for more than 5% of integral light flux.
In specific embodiment, second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 are H1 with the maximum normal distance of outer cell-shell 112, and first group of light source 21 is H2 with the maximum normal distance of outer cell-shell 112, and HI: H2 is between 1: 2 and 5: 6.When the radius of outer cell-shell 112 was 30mm, the maximum normal distance of second group of light source 22 or the 3rd group of light source 23 and outer cell-shell 112 was 30mm, and the maximum normal distance of first group of light source 21 and outer cell-shell 112 is 45mm.
In specific embodiment; The radius of outer cell-shell 112 is R, and the circular radius of first group of light source 21 formation is R1, and the circular radius of second group of light source 22 formation is R2; The circular radius that the 3rd group of light source 23 forms is R3, and R: R1: R2: R3 was at 5: 3: 2: 1 and 12: 8: 5: between 2.When the radius of outer cell-shell 112 was 30mm, the circular radius of first group of light source 21 formation was 20mm, and the circular radius of second group of light source 22 formation is 12mm, and the circular radius of the 3rd group of light source 23 formation is 5.5mm.
Reflector element 3 comprises first reflector 31 and second reflector 32 at least; Second reflector 32 comprises first concave surface 321 and second concave surface 322; First reflector 31 and second reflector 32 are separated into three zones with the inside of lamp housing 1, are respectively first district, second district and the 3rd district, and first group of light source 21 is located in first district; Second group of light source 22 is located in second district, and the 3rd group of light source 23 is located in the 3rd district.First reflector 31 and second reflector 32 carry out 360 degree with first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light that light source 23 sends and distribute.
In other embodiments, first district be sealing be first enclosed area, the concave reflection of most of light of first group of light source 21 through first reflector 31 is to γ 90-180 ° scope; Second district and the 3rd district form second enclosed area, and most of light of second group of light source 22 reflexes to 90 ° of directions of γ through first concave surface 321 of second reflector 32; Most of light of the 3rd group of light source 23 also has part light to reflex to 45 ° of directions of about γ through second concave surface 322 of second reflector 32 on 0 ° of direction of γ, and compensation causes the shade on cell-shell 11 because of second reflector 32 is in the light.Cooperation through first group of light source 21, second group of light source 22 and the 3rd group of light source 23 and first reflector 31 and second reflector 32 has realized the luminous intensity distribution in the γ 0-180 ° scope.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.