CN102562791B - Low-friction three-row cylinder roller bearing - Google Patents
Low-friction three-row cylinder roller bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN102562791B CN102562791B CN201210003103.4A CN201210003103A CN102562791B CN 102562791 B CN102562791 B CN 102562791B CN 201210003103 A CN201210003103 A CN 201210003103A CN 102562791 B CN102562791 B CN 102562791B
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- support body
- drainage trough
- retainer
- radially
- thrust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
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Abstract
The invention relates to a low-friction three-row cylinder roller bearing which comprises an external ring, an internal ring, a sealing ring, a radial retainer and a thrust retainer, wherein a radial roller, a first thrust roller and a second thrust roller are arranged between the internal ring and the external ring; a V-shaped flow-guide slot is arranged on each of the radial retainer and the thrust retainer; and a guide slot is arranged on each inclined surface of the flow-guide slots. In the low-friction three-row cylinder roller bearing, the guide slots are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite inclined surfaces of each flow-guide slot; the lubricating oil in a bearing heavy-load working condition passes through the slot bottom and uniformly flows toward two sides along the guide slots arranged on the two inclined surfaces; the regular flow of the lubricating oil is utilized to keep the stability of the running of the bearing, so that the instability caused by the irregular motion of the lubricating oil during the guide process is greatly reduced; and the vibration reduction effect of the type of bearings is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extra large size bearing, specifically a kind of low friction three-row cylinder roller bearing.
Background technique
At present, bear at the same time axially, often adopt three-row cylinder roller bearing as rotary supporting part in the working environment of radial load and tilting moment, conventional three-row cylinder roller bearing in use has following drawback: one, radial roller gapless are arranged on radially in raceway groove, retainer is positioned at outside groove, this structure radial roller that in use weares and teares is very fast, within the very short time of use, just make radial roller heavy wear, the working life of therefore having reduced this class bearing; Two, each end face of each rolling element retainer used is smooth surface, lubricant oil is infused between retainer and bearing enclose for lubricated, yet extra large size bearing is in use really not so, due to this class bearing in use need to bear larger axially, radial load and tilting moment, load is carried on retainer greatly, be easy to make the damage of retainer, reduced the working life of extra large size bearing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of low friction three-row cylinder roller bearing is provided, this bearing has greatly reduced vibration, improves antiwhip.
The present invention is the deficiency solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme adopting is: a kind of low friction three-row cylinder roller bearing, comprise outer ring, inner ring, seal ring, radially retainer and thrust retainer, between inner ring and outer ring, be provided with radial roller, the first thrust roller and the second thrust roller, the first thrust roller and the second thrust roller respectively the thrust retainer by are separately arranged in thrust raceway groove; Described radially retainer is provided with annular support body I, on the circumferential surface of support body I, be evenly provided with the pocket hole that radial roller is installed, described thrust retainer is provided with annular support body II, on the end face of support body II, be evenly provided with the pocket hole of installed thrust roller, it is characterized in that: described radial roller is arranged on radially in raceway groove by retainer radially, radially axial two end faces of retainer and the sidewall contact of raceway groove radially, the axial two ends of radial roller have gap with the sidewall of raceway groove radially;
On upper-end surface, lower end surface and the inner peripheral surface of support body I, be all evenly provided with drainage trough I, between the groove top of two adjacent drainage trough I, spacing is 20-30 ㎜, the drainage trough I that is wherein arranged on support body I upper-end surface and lower end surface radially arranges along support body I, the drainage trough I of support body I inner peripheral surface axially arranges along support body I, described drainage trough I is V-shaped groove, the angle of V-shaped groove is 160 °, groove depth 1.5-2 ㎜, on two plane of inclination of V-shaped groove, be arranged with guide slot I, the direction of guide slot I is extended to groove top from the bottom land of drainage trough I;
On upper-end surface, lower end surface and the inner peripheral surface of support body II, be all evenly provided with drainage trough II, between the groove top of two adjacent drainage trough II, spacing is 20-30 ㎜, the drainage trough II that is wherein arranged on support body II upper-end surface and lower end surface radially arranges along support body II, the drainage trough II of support body II inner peripheral surface axially arranges along support body II, described drainage trough II is V-shaped groove, the angle of V-shaped groove is 160 °, groove depth 1.5-2 ㎜, on two plane of inclination of V-shaped groove, be arranged with guide slot II, the direction of guide slot II is extended to groove top from the bottom land of drainage trough II.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, original three-row roller bearing are all directly positioned at radial roller radially in raceway groove, radial roller two ends vertically contact with raceway groove inwall radially, under heavy load, be easy to wearing and tearing, radial roller of the present invention is arranged on radially in raceway groove by retainer radially, radially retainer radially Roller Shaft to two ends contact with the inwall of raceway groove radially, radial roller two ends vertically have gap with the inwall of raceway groove radially, this kind of combination coordinates the retainer of special construction to play good effect, respectively in the upper-end surface of retainer and thrust retainer radially, on lower end surface and inner peripheral surface, be all evenly provided with drainage trough, described drainage trough is V-shaped groove, when the angle of V-shaped groove is 160 °, groove depth 1.5-2 ㎜, between the groove top of two adjacent drainage troughs, spacing is 20-30 ㎜, the oil film better effects if now forming, the drainage trough of this structure and can play beyond thought effect in loading process simultaneously, as the oil film in V-shaped groove can produce a kind of elastic resistance in extrusion process while being subject to strong load or enormous impact, this drag is not only subdued a part of load, and in power transmittance process, avoid retainer to be directly subject to compared with damaging energetically, thereby greatly improved this class bearing effectiveness in vibration suppression, improve antiwhip and working life.
They are two years old, on two relative plane of inclination of drainage trough, be symmetrical arranged guide slot, lubricant oil is stored in groove, when this retainer is subject to certain load, lubricant oil through bottom land the guide slot that arranges along two plane of inclination to both sides Uniform Flow, rely on the stability that flows in order to keep bearing operation of lubricant oil, therefore in guided procedure, can greatly reduce the unstability of lubricant oil disordered motion, improve the effectiveness in vibration suppression of this class bearing, and owing to being provided with guide slot, speed at retainer and bearing enclose surface of contact formation oil film is faster, evidence: this structure makes bearing reduce friction in inside more than 50%, reduce heating, in using process, conventional Temperature bearing has reduced by 15-20 ℃, reduce noise and reach 10 decibels, greatly reduced vibration, improve antiwhip.
The drainage trough three, arranging on this retainer also helps storage and the revolution of lubricant oil, reduce the friction between retainer and raceway, the lubricant oil that arc oil duct stores can constantly discharge lubricant oil when pivoting support turns round, keep good lubrication effect, arc oil duct has effectively improved the lubrication effect of pivoting support, reduce the wearing and tearing between roller and raceway, increase the life-span of pivoting support.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the set-up mode schematic diagram of radial roller in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of retainer radially.
Fig. 4 is the plan view of retainer radially.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of C in Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of drainage trough I.
Fig. 9 is the plan view of thrust retainer.
Figure 10 is the left view of thrust retainer.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of D in Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of E in Fig. 9.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of drainage trough II.
Mark in figure: 1, outer ring, 2, inner ring, the 201, first inner ring, 202, the second inner ring, 3, seal ring, 4, radial roller, 5, retainer radially, 501, support body I, 502, drainage trough I, 503, guide slot I, 6, raceway groove radially, the 7, first thrust roller, 8, the second thrust roller, 9, thrust retainer, 901, support body II, 902, drainage trough II, 903, guide slot II.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of low friction three-row cylinder roller bearing, comprises inner ring 2, outer ring 1 and seal ring 3, is provided with the first thrust roller 7, the second thrust roller 8 and radial roller 4, as shown in Figure 1 between inner ring 2 and outer ring 1, Fig. 1 is the sectional view of this bearing, because bearing is symplex structure, Fig. 1 is only half of bearing, by outer ring, inner ring and seal ring form, inner ring 2 is comprised of the first inner ring 201 and second inner ring 202 two-part, on the inner peripheral surface of outer ring 1, be provided with positioning boss, the upper and lower end face of positioning boss forms two thrust raceways with the first inner ring and the second inner ring respectively, the first thrust roller and the second thrust roller are arranged in raceway separately by thrust retainer respectively, on outer ring 1, between the outer peripheral surface of positioning boss and the first inner ring 201 and the second inner ring 202, form radially in raceway groove 6, as shown in Figure 2: radial roller 4 is arranged on radially in raceway groove 6 by retainer 5 radially, radially axial two end faces of retainer 5 and the sidewall contact of raceway groove 6 radially, the axial two ends of radial roller 4 and the radially sidewall of raceway groove 6 have gap,
Upper-end surface in support body I 501, on lower end surface and inner peripheral surface, be all evenly provided with drainage trough I 502, between the groove top of two adjacent drainage trough I 502, spacing is 20-30 ㎜, the drainage trough I 502 that is wherein arranged on support body I 501 upper-end surfaces and lower end surface radially arranges along support body I 501, the drainage trough I 502 of support body I 501 inner peripheral surfaces axially arranges along support body I 501, described drainage trough I 502 is V-shaped groove, the angle of V-shaped groove is 160 °, groove depth 1.5-2 ㎜, on two plane of inclination of V-shaped groove, be arranged with guide slot I 503, the direction of guide slot I 503 is extended to groove top from the bottom land of drainage trough I 502,
Upper-end surface in support body II 901, on lower end surface and inner peripheral surface, be all evenly provided with drainage trough II 902, between the groove top of two adjacent drainage trough II 902, spacing is 20-30 ㎜, the drainage trough II 902 that is wherein arranged on support body II 901 upper-end surfaces and lower end surface radially arranges along support body II 901, the drainage trough II 902 of support body II 901 inner peripheral surfaces axially arranges along support body II 901, described drainage trough II 902 is V-shaped groove, the angle of V-shaped groove is 160 °, groove depth 1.5-2 ㎜, on two plane of inclination of V-shaped groove, be arranged with guide slot II 903, the direction of guide slot II 903 is extended to groove top from the bottom land of drainage trough II 902.
The present invention is provided with guide slot I guide slot II in drainage trough I and drainage trough II, the shape of guide slot I guide slot II is preferably used arcuate furrow, other groove shape structures all can, during bearing working, lubricant oil is stored in drainage trough I and drainage trough II, when this retainer is subject to certain load, the bottom land of lubricant oil process drainage trough the guide slot arranging along two plane of inclination are to both sides Uniform Flow, rely on the stability that flows in order to keep bearing operation of lubricant oil, therefore in guided procedure, can greatly reduce the unstability of lubricant oil disordered motion, improve the effectiveness in vibration suppression of this class bearing, and owing to being provided with guide slot, speed at retainer and bearing enclose surface of contact formation oil film is faster, evidence: this structure makes bearing reduce friction in inside more than 50%, reduce heating, in using process, conventional Temperature bearing has reduced by 15-20 ℃, reduce noise and reach 10 decibels, greatly reduced vibration, improve antiwhip.
Claims (1)
1. one kind low friction three-row cylinder roller bearing, comprise outer ring (1), inner ring (2), seal ring (3), radially retainer (5) and thrust retainer (9), between inner ring (2) and outer ring (1), be provided with radial roller (4), the first thrust roller (7) and the second thrust roller (8), the first thrust roller (7) and the second thrust roller (8) respectively the thrust retainer (9) by are separately arranged in thrust raceway groove, described radially retainer (5) is provided with annular support body I (501), on the circumferential surface of support body I (501), be evenly provided with the pocket hole that radial roller is installed, described thrust retainer (9) is provided with annular support body II (901), on the end face of support body II (901), be evenly provided with the pocket hole of installed thrust roller, described radial roller (4) is arranged on radially in raceway groove (6) by retainer (5) radially, radially axial two end faces of retainer (5) and the sidewall contact of raceway groove (6) radially, the axial two ends of radial roller (4) and the radially sidewall of raceway groove (6) have gap, it is characterized in that:
Upper-end surface in support body I (501), on lower end surface and inner peripheral surface, be all evenly provided with drainage trough I (502), between the groove top of two adjacent drainage trough I (502), spacing is 20-30 ㎜, the drainage trough I (502) that is wherein arranged on support body I (501) upper-end surface and lower end surface radially arranges along support body I (501), the drainage trough I (502) of support body I (501) inner peripheral surface axially arranges along support body I (501), described drainage trough I (502) is V-shaped groove, the angle of V-shaped groove is 160 °, groove depth 1.5-2 ㎜, on two plane of inclination of V-shaped groove, be arranged with guide slot I (503), the direction of guide slot I (503) is extended to groove top from the bottom land of drainage trough I (502),
Upper-end surface in support body II (901), on lower end surface and inner peripheral surface, be all evenly provided with drainage trough II (902), between the groove top of two adjacent drainage trough II (902), spacing is 20-30 ㎜, the drainage trough II (902) that is wherein arranged on support body II (901) upper-end surface and lower end surface radially arranges along support body II (901), the drainage trough II (902) of support body II (901) inner peripheral surface axially arranges along support body II (901), described drainage trough II (902) is V-shaped groove, the angle of V-shaped groove is 160 °, groove depth 1.5-2 ㎜, on two plane of inclination of V-shaped groove, be arranged with guide slot II (903), the direction of guide slot II (903) is extended to groove top from the bottom land of drainage trough II (902),
Described guide slot I guide slot II be shaped as arcuate furrow.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210003103.4A CN102562791B (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Low-friction three-row cylinder roller bearing |
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CN201210003103.4A CN102562791B (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Low-friction three-row cylinder roller bearing |
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CN102562791A CN102562791A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
CN102562791B true CN102562791B (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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CN106523520B (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2019-04-26 | 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 | A kind of three-row roller wind power principal axis bearing with liposuction hole |
CN109899387B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2024-02-20 | 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 | Three-row cylindrical roller variable pitch bearing of roller guide retainer |
CN110285139A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-27 | 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 | A kind of super-huge double-row conical pivoting support of low friction |
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JP2656824B2 (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1997-09-24 | 光洋精工株式会社 | Bearing ring of swivel bearing and method of manufacturing the same |
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JP2003184888A (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-07-03 | Nsk Ltd | Roller bearing |
JP2007100909A (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-04-19 | Nsk Ltd | Roller bearing |
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2012
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US4861171A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-08-29 | Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. | Composite cylindrical roller bearing assembly |
US5020925A (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1991-06-04 | Nadella | Prestressed rolling radial bearing and its application particularly to automobile suspensions |
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Application publication date: 20120711 Assignee: South China Marine Machinery Co., Ltd. Assignor: Luoyang Xinqianglian Slewing Bearing Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2017450000001 Denomination of invention: Low-friction three-row cylinder roller bearing Granted publication date: 20140820 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20170109 |
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LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model |