CN102562373B - Multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver based on wide-spectrum infrared rays - Google Patents
Multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver based on wide-spectrum infrared rays Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The invention discloses a multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver based on wide-spectrum infrared rays, belonging to the saving-energy and environment-protection technical field; the multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver comprises a shell made of plastic material, which has low far-infrared absorption rate, resists oil, is lyophobic and expels oil, a ring, a far-infrared metal-ceramic body and a far-infrared magnetic body. The multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver is characterized in that: the oil-resisting plastic shell is a deformed elliptic cylinder shell without any hole on the surface and has a polished surface. The far-infrared metal-ceramic body comprises the following components in percentages by weight: 15-30% of pulverized anthracite, 30-40% of stainless steel powder, 3-10% of molybdenum powder, 8-15% of bentonite, 5-10% of cordierite powder, 10-15% of serpentine powder, 15-20% of tourmaline powder and 3-10% of cobalt oxide powder. The far-infrared magnetic body is obtained by press-molding Nd-Fe-B magnetic powder, L2O3-SiO2-MgO-FeO far-infrared magnetic powder and epoxy resin. The gas saver can be applied to cars, ships and other oil-burning devices and has low cost, good long-term stability, high reliability, long service and high oil-saving rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile economizer, particularly relate to the one being formed by high emissivity, wide spectrum XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic, multiphase catalyst alloy gas and far-infrared magnetic gonosome material based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum, belong to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field.This fuel-saving machine fuel-economizing, environment protection effect are remarkable, and noise is low, is difficult for blocking pipeline, and steady in a long-term good, reliability is high, and cost is low, are a kind of efficient, long-life high-tech energy-saving and environmental protection products.
Background technique
Automobile volume of production and marketing increases progressively every year, and petroleum resources day is becoming tight, and oil price climbs up and up, and therefore fuel-saving machine has become one of international hot product.The producer of declaring patent in China is many, and for example, TaiWan, China is built CN201206514 patent, TaiWan, China Liu that inscription life international corporation declares and believed that the grand CN201232595 declaring, TaiWan, China Wu De contain the CN201080868 patent of declaring etc.They are mostly the XIR Extreme Infrared formula automobile economizers that drops into work in automotive oil tank.CN201206514 utilizes XIR Extreme Infrared and magnetic field work, specifically, adopts ceramic block structure (packet, hexagonal block, semicircle block), and on this block, has made multiple apertures and more than one macropore.The object of making aperture is the area of contact of increase and oils; And macropore is the connection for the ease of block.Its major defect is the XIR Extreme Infrared narrow spectrum of transmitting, and intensity is low, thereby oil-saving effect is not good enough.In addition, ceramic block quite easily deposits greasy dirt and impurity, and the life-span of this fuel-saving machine is very short.The fuel-saving machine profile of CN201232595 is pill shape ceramic ball.It comprises an internal layer body and a surface layer body, and they are made up of ferrous iron organic compound composition granule and the first gel, ferrous iron organic compound composition granule and the second gel successively.Its major defect is also the XIR Extreme Infrared narrow spectrum of transmitting, and intensity is low, thereby oil-saving effect is not good enough, the yet short problem of average life.The XIR Extreme Infrared of the green guarantor of CN201080868 patent utilization (original text is to protect, and is not precious) stone ore stone radiation is smashed the macromolecular mass of gasoline, realizes energy-saving function.Its major defect is identical with CN201206514 and CN201232595, and the life-span of this fuel-saving machine is also very short, super only 3 months conventionally.CN102173851A uses the object of metallic dust or alloy powder (for example powder of stainless steel) different from the present invention, it is not for " widening XIR Extreme Infrared frequency spectrum ", but for " solve the easy-weathering of far infrared ceramic plate, easily burst and easily broken " " heat-conductive characteristic that has added the far infrared ceramic plate that metallic dust or alloy powder burn till strengthens, though heating burn splashed a small amount of water when red can explosion yet." problem.It uses the object of coke powder is not for " widening XIR Extreme Infrared frequency spectrum ".But not oxidized with protection metallic dust or alloy powder as pore creating material.In addition, what CN 2019992920U used does not use " wide spectrum " far-infrared ray material under " normal temperature ", but at " normal temperature " lower " narrow frequency spectrum " far-infrared ray material using.What CN1066488A used neither " wide spectrum " infrared rays, but " middle temperature " lower " narrow frequency spectrum " far-infrared ray material using.Though only poor several word, their working mechanism, function differ greatly, the former need not additionally heat, it is by the energy of absorbing environmental temperature, radiation infrared (as long as the non-KShi zero degree of ambient temperature, just can be radiation infrared), reaches the object of fuel-economizing; And the latter's to be the heating of outer power supply promote temperature is to (utilizing 12V or 24V power supply to be heated to 40 ℃～90 ℃ of temperature) after middle temperature, radiation infrared, reach the object of fuel-economizing.
Above-mentioned patented technology advanced person, function is strong, and their essence is to utilize the Van der Waals force of XIR Extreme Infrared and magnetic field reduction micel, reduces the size of micel.Hydrocarbon molecules in fuel, dimethylbenzene group etc. are resolved into one by one little molecule, make itself and oxygen molecule reach abundant combination, so that lifting fuel economy, reaches and saves oil, reduces toxic emission, reduces engine noises and improve object and the effect of engine power.But there is following shortcoming: 1) the XIR Extreme Infrared frequency spectrum of its ceramic radiation is narrower, conventionally wavelength is 4～14 μ m, and main concentration of energy is in wavelength 8～14 μ m, when wavelength is during lower than 7 μ m or higher than 14 μ m, the radiation intensity of its XIR Extreme Infrared decays tempestuously.Therefore only the activation of gasoline is produced effect, and poor to upgrading and the activation of the fuel oils such as diesel oil, kerosene, heavy oil.2) the far-infrared radiation intensity of above-mentioned stupalith is not high, the not easily-activated and upgrading of fuel oil.Therefore they are to some micel, for example paraxylene micel has stronger decomposition, if but as high performance fuel oil quality lifting device, larger hydrocarbon molecules chain is interrupted to the open loop of cyclic hydrocarbon molecular chain, make it become less hydrocarbon molecules chain, its function but can not be satisfactory.3) common, above-mentioned stupalith be not suitable for extremely frigid zones use in winter.Its far-infrared radiation intensity is not high, particularly very low in its far-infrared radiation intensity of north of china in winter, therefore fuel oil is carried out to upgrading and activation is very weak, in addition the cycle of upgrading, activation is very long, sometimes be even less than the fuel consumption of motor through the amount of fuel of upgrading, activation, therefore seriously affected its fuel saving ratio.4) because the fuel oil quality of China is poor, impurity is more, and external fuel-saving machine is used and just lost efficacy for about 1 month at China's great majority.The fuel-saving machine shell of import is most in addition adopts stainless steel and other metal materials, and in a lot of holes of its surface Machining, hole, to increase the probability that fuel oil contacts with fuel-saving machine core.Obviously, some greasy dirt and impurity easily enter fuel-saving machine inside, cover far infrared ceramics surface (porous ceramic surface more easily deposits greasy dirt and impurity).In addition, due to the oxidation of gasoline, diesel oil molecules, short chain molecule becomes long-chain molecule, and viscosity increases, and greasy dirt and impurity and long-chain oil molecule stop up the hole on fuel-saving machine surface very soon.And XIR Extreme Infrared is difficult for seeing through stainless steel material, be also difficult for through interacting with fuel oil after greasy dirt in hole and impurity layer, greasy dirt makes again XIR Extreme Infrared decay serious, thus fuel-saving machine lost efficacy very soon.5) due to the acceleration of vehicle, slow down or bring to a halt, present fuel-saving machine often will slidably reciprocate at fuel tank, not only produce noise beastly, cause driver easily tired, and fuel tank bottom or sidewall may be hit to distortion or frayed, affect the working life of fuel tank.6) above-mentioned fuel-saving machine adopts mesh bag or metal shell with holes, hole; in the time that vehicle accelerates, slows down or bring to a halt; often make its inner activated media ball or ore particles collide with each other, rub, cause this spheroid or particle to be crashed and spill mesh bag or metal shell.The particle leaking out or powder will stop up vehicle transport pipe, filter or enter cylinder, cause the obstruction of pipeline road, break down or reduce the cylinder life-span.
Require emphasis especially, occurred in the world a kind of new material series---far-infrared magnetic gonosome, for material behavior, far-infrared magnetic gonosome is not equal to far infrared body+magnetic.Compared with the mixture of far infrared body+magnetic, there is larger variation in the characteristic of infrared magnetic gonosome.We think, because Van der Waals force or covalent bond combine the component such as far infrared powder and magnetic powder, it is diverse with the effect producing together with two kinds of powder mechanical mixing, far infrared powder molecule and magnetic powder molecule are under Van der Waals force or covalent bond effect, there is certain variation in its structure of molecule, having there is larger variation in its characteristic, thereby has greatly promoted XIR Extreme Infrared intensity of emission and expanded emission spectrum.Its overall characteristic is not both algebraically stacks, may be to multiply each other superpose or occurred compared with quantum leap.Therefore " far-infrared magnetic gonosome is not equal to far infrared body+magnetic ".With regard to essence, infrared rays is a kind of electromagnetic wave also.Common ultrared wavelength is 0.76～1000 μ m, and the electromagnetic wavelength of submillimeter is 100～1000 μ m, and both overlap in long wavelength field.Known according to the knowledge of electrodynamics and solid-state physics, utilizing magnetic can strengthen wavelength is the electromagnetic lattice vibration of 50～1000 μ m scope.If adopt suitable magnetic and rational technique, can cause so the electromagnetic wave of 2 μ m～1000 μ m to make the lattice resonance of infrared magnetic bluk recombination stupalith, and then encourage the motion of infra-red material molecule and atom.Because this being excited moved, promote the transmission of energy, thereby further improved ultrared intensity of emission and emission spectrum.The special XIR Extreme Infrared of wide spectrum and the cooperation of negative ion in addition in this fuel-saving machine, the lifting of their efficiency of radiation is not more algebraically stack simply, may be to multiply each other superpose or occurred compared with quantum leap.
This erect image " nanometer technology " is not reducing of size only, and is that it has occurred new function, new features; Also quite as the catalyzer that has added 5% left and right in the plasma desulfuration denitration device of field of Environment Protection, with the denitration of independent use plasma desulfuration or while using separately catalyst desulfurizing denitration, their characteristic generation huge leap forward: not only desulphurization denitration rate significantly promotes, and power consumption lowers a lot of.
Multiphase catalyst alloy gas is also a kind of new material.Go back in the world at present nobody's handle " multiphase catalyst alloy gas and/or wide spectrum far-infrared magnetic gonosome " for fuel-saving machine.In CN 2019992920U, CN 1066488A and CN 102173851A, there is no the composition of open " multiphase catalyst alloy gas ", do not speak of its multiphase catalyst alloy gas working mechanism yet.Do not provide its catalyst alloy ionization and the characteristic of reducibility yet.
The shortcoming existing in order to overcome current fuel-saving machine, improve significantly fuel saving ratio, extend its working life, reduce noise, prevent that pipeline road from stopping up, reduce costs, solve production in enormous quantities problem, the invention provides a kind of long-life efficient economizer of pluralities of fuel (gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, heavy oil etc., comprise poor quality fuel oil) that is applicable to.In other words, utilize that high emissivity, wide spectrum XIR Extreme Infrared metal-pottery, multiphase catalyst alloy gas and far-infrared magnetic gonosome supplement mutually, stack and amplification, make a kind of cheap, noise is low, be difficult for the efficient automobile fuel-saving machine stopping up pipeline road, can use for a long time.With regard to its working mechanism, automobile economizer of the present invention is a kind of XIR Extreme Infrared-multiphase catalyst alloy gas-negative ion-far-infrared magnetic build fuel-saving machine.Its core be " wide spectrum XIR Extreme Infrared ", " multiphase catalyst alloy gas ", " far infrared magnet ", " in fuel tank, be difficult for rolling; but the indicatrix ellipse cylinder shape shell that can rock ", main fuel-economizing mechanism and means are utilization " high emissivity, wide spectrum XIR Extreme Infrared ceramet ", " infrared magnetic gonosome far away ", " multiphase catalyst alloy gas ", " indicatrix ellipse cylinder shape shell ".
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the defect that current fuel oil fuel-saving machine exists, provide a kind of based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum.Its far infrared wire spoke frequency range, radiation intensity is high, and negative ion is energetic, magnetic intensity is large, multiphase catalyst alloy gas catalytic capability is strong, can under all weather conditions, can use for a long time by suitable pluralities of fuel (gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, heavy oil etc., comprise poor quality fuel oil) vehicle.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum comprise that XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity is low, oil resistant, hydrophobic, scold shell that oil type plastic material makes, suspension ring with and shell in the metal-ceramic body being formed by far infrared ceramics, negative ion pottery and multiphase catalyst alloy gas, the far-infrared magnetic gonosome that are equipped with, and suspension ring are positioned at the upper and lower edge of plastic shell outside.
Wherein, described metal-ceramic body is made up of following material:
There are the ceramic composition material of long wavelength's far-infrared radiation, the far-infrared radiation ceramic composition material with short wavelength and short-and-medium wavelength, metamorphic rock particle powder component material, transition metal oxide, multiphase catalyst alloy gas powdery components material etc.
We know: the composition of conventional fuel oil mainly comprises: the hydrocarbons such as paraffin, olefine, cycloalkane and aromatic hydrocarbon.Weigh with octane value, linear paraffin is the poorest, and branched paraffin, alkene and aromatic hydrocarbon are more satisfactory.Wherein, the octane value of aromatic hydrocarbon is the highest, is isomerization alkanes, cycloalkane, n-paraffin successively.Although alkene and aromatic hydrocarbon have higher octane value, flammability is good, and it has adverse influence to environment, therefore needs to limit their content in gasoline.In other words, require the existing higher octane value of each composition and don't the befouling environment of gasoline, therefore need gasoline to carry out upgrading and activation processing.
According to quantum-mechanical theory, there is certain dispersion of distribution in the vibrational level of various fuel molecules and rotational level.In other words, various fuel oils have different rumble spectrums, rotational spectrum, have different infrared spectrum.Known according to quantum chemistry and analytical chemistry, the inherent absorption of aromatic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon is with 3～4, equal 260nm place at wavelength and have 1 weak absworption peak, equal 200nm place at wavelength and have 1 medium absworption peak, equal 180nm place at wavelength and have 1 strong absworption peak.The absworption peak of olefine hydrocarbon and aromatic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon conduct=C-H particular key is positioned at 3000～3100cm
-1. and the inherent absorption of linear paraffin hydrocarbon is with 1～2, the inherent absorption band that the antisymmetry place of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon exists is 2950～2850cm
-1. known according to quantum chemistry principle, the infrared ray absorbing frequency spectrum of material and its infrared emitting frequency spectrum match, and in other words, they are one-to-one relationships.Therefore, making the core of efficient economizer is to select to have one to one with the infrared absorption peak of fuel oil the infrared emission material of the highest or accurate high emissivity.
According to WOODWARD-HOFFMANN principle, can adopt following method:
1, hot ring-closure reaction
Determine the stereoselective reaction of HOMO (Hichest Occupied Molecular orbital) electronics.Therefore in the time that HOMO is symmetrical (when carbon number equals 4n+2), reaction is that derotation is carried out.On the other hand, in the time that carbon number equals 4n, because HOMO is antisymmetric, therefore reaction is corotation.
2, light ring-closure reaction
Determine the stereoselective reaction of the electronics that LUMO (Lowest Occupied Unoccupied Molecular orbital) excites.Therefore in the time that carbon number equals 4n+2, LUMO is antisymmetric, therefore reaction is corotation.On the other hand, in the time that carbon number equals 4n, because LUMO is symmetrical, therefore reaction is that derotation is carried out.With the vibrational energy resonance of fuel-saving machine core, in the time of light ring-closure reaction, due to repeatedly the contacting of fuel-saving machine core, can form the two ends of polyenoid with being connected, or several olefine forms polyenoid, they interconnect, and produce cyclization.
Therefore, being chosen in 3～22 μ m corresponding wavelength sections, to have the raw material of fuel-saving machine metal-ceramic body of high emissivity as follows:
Take have long wavelength far-infrared radiation ceramic component material, there is short wavelength and short-and-medium wavelength the ceramic composition material of far-infrared radiation as basis, add metamorphic rock negative ion powder component, anchracite duff component material.In addition, in order to strengthen upgrading and mobilizing function, then increase certain transition metal oxide, multiphase catalyst alloy gas powdery components material etc.
The component (weight ratio) of fuel-saving machine metal-ceramic body material is as follows:
Snake stone flour: 10～15%, steinheilite powder: 5～10%, tourmaline powder: 15～20%, Stainless Steel Powder: 30～40%, molybdenum powder: 3～10%, cobalt oxide powder: 3～10%, anchracite duff: 15～30%, bentonite clay: 8～15%.
The present invention mixes, stirs, is shaped, dries by above-mentioned ratio, is sintering under the reducing atmosphere of 750～850 ℃ in temperature, makes the porous far-infrared radiator that XIR Extreme Infrared frequency spectrum is wide, far-infrared radiation intensity is large, cheap.The granularity of described steinheilite, serpentine, tourmaline, cobalt oxide powder, Stainless Steel Powder etc. is 100～600 orders.Special needs to be pointed out is: so-called Stainless Steel Powder refers to austenite 304L Stainless Steel Powder, the Stainless Steel Powder effect of other trade mark is not good enough.
Due to the participation of above-mentioned Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome or catalysis and they and steinheilite, serpentine, tourmaline, cobalt oxide, bentonite clay is interactional supplements and stack, the far-infrared radiation frequency spectrum of fuel-saving machine is widened, and radiance strengthens.Its radiation wavelength scope can be up to 3～22 μ m; In this wavelength range, its far-infrared radiation rate can reach 75～92%(take perfectly black body as benchmark).
And magnetic of the present invention is strictly said, be far-infrared magnetic gonosome, by Nd-Fe-B magnetic powder material, AL
2o
3-SiO
2-MgO-FeO far-infrared ceramic powder, epoxy resin press molding, solidify and form at 150 ℃.Its component formula (weight ratio) is as follows:
Nd-Fe-B magnetic: 75%, AL
2o
3-SiO
2-MgO-FeO far-infrared ceramic powder: 22%, epoxy resin: 3%.
This far-infrared magnetic body can make that gasoline, diesel oil further activate, modification, it not only can remove jelly and the solid impurity that gasoline is separated out due to the acidic materials of oxidation polymerization effect generation in the time storing, and can reduce the viscosity of jelly, improve modifying and activating degree.After solid impurity and high viscosity colloid are eliminated, the effect of XIR Extreme Infrared more evenly, energetic, thereby further improve fuel saving ratio.This activation for diesel oil, modification are extremely important.In addition, if fuel tank is made up of iron material or ferroalloy materials, far-infrared magnetic gonosome can also make fuel-saving machine be attracted in fuel tank, thereby further reduce automobile because severe jolt causes the movement of fuel-saving machine in fuel tank, reduce due to fuel-saving machine mobile noise producing in fuel tank.
Described metal-ceramic body, far-infrared magnetic gonosome can all be made spheroid, taper, ellipsoid, cylinder and hollow column, also can adopt the combination of any two or more shapes wherein.
Because fuel-saving machine of the present invention is mainly the magnetic field that produces by the catalysis of the XIR Extreme Infrared of far infrared ceramics body transmitting, negative ion, multiphase catalyst alloy gas powder and far-infrared magnetic gonosome, XIR Extreme Infrared work.As everyone knows, in fact XIR Extreme Infrared is exactly a kind of electromagnetic wave.They are difficult to see through metallic material, and for example stainless steel material, is also not easy through greasy dirt in hole and impurity layer, but but can see through a lot of plastic casings and fuel oil interaction, make fuel reformation and activation.Therefore unlike the prior art, the shell of fuel-saving machine of the present invention does not use metal alloy compositions, and low to XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity, the difficult oil resistant plastic material that adheres to, deposits greasy dirt and impurity of use, and do not open any hole, hole on its surface, enter fuel-saving machine inside with oil-stain-preventing and impurity, pollute far infrared ceramics body etc., also can prevent due to the acceleration of vehicle simultaneously, slowing down or bringing to a halt causes inner spheroid or particle to be crashed spilling mesh bag or metal shell, stop up vehicle pipeline road or enter cylinder.
At length say, in order to prevent greasy dirt and the Impurity deposition case surface in fuel-saving machine, the measure of taking has four: 1, shell is indicatrix ellipse cylinder shape, thereby fuel-saving machine is difficult for rolling in fuel tank, but can rock, therefore neither can produce rolling noise, also be difficult for making greasy dirt and impurity being deposited on case surface.2, adopt mirror surface machining processing enclosure surface, make it smooth and bright like a mirror, thereby greasy dirt and impurity are difficult to adhere to, be deposited on case surface.3, fuel-saving machine shell adopt low to XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity, be noninfiltrated material to fuel oil, water, use, oil resistant low to XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity, hydrophobic, scold oily plastic material, for example: polytetrafluoroethylplastic plastic or carbamic acid be fat (urethane) etc.4, the shell of fuel-saving machine is without any hole, hole, and greasy dirt and impurity can not pass through hole, hole, enter its inside, thus also can not deposit and cover fuel-saving machine inside XIR Extreme Infrared metal-pottery,
On the surface of multiphase catalyst alloy gas, negative ion pottery.Meanwhile, also can prevent due to the acceleration of vehicle, slowing down or bringing to a halt causes inner spheroid or Particle Phase knock against each other to be broken into powder spilling mesh bag or metal shell, stop up vehicle pipeline road or enter cylinder.
In brief, described oil resistant plastic shell be surface without the deformation ellipse-circular housing in any hole, hole, its material be oil resistant, hydrophobic, scold oil type plastic material, and its surface is through polishing treatment, smooth and bright like a mirror, and very few to XIR Extreme Infrared absorption.
Suspension ring are positioned at the upper and lower edge of plastic shell outside, so that multiple fuel-saving machine is connected in series or is connected with lanyard.
In a word, due to adopt special make to XIR Extreme Infrared absorb less, oil resistant, hydrophobic, scold oil type plastic shell, particularly supplement, superpose by the participation of Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome and with the mutual of steinheilite powder, snake stone flour, tourmaline powder, cobalt oxide powder, bentonite clay etc., make above-mentioned functions be supplemented and amplify, cause beneficial effect outstanding.
beneficial effect of the present invention
Compared with prior art, useful effect of the present invention is as follows:
Energy-saving effect is remarkable, and noise is low, is difficult for blocking pipeline, and the life-span is long.Table 1 provides the sedan car (Guangzhou Honda board) that uses apparatus of the present invention and the contrast that does not use the oil consumption situation before apparatus of the present invention.
Table 1 uses the sedan car and the contrast that does not use the oil consumption situation before apparatus of the present invention of apparatus of the present invention
In table 1, Km/h represents the speed of a motor vehicle, and Km/L represents the operating range of every liter of oil consumption of car.As known from Table 1, Guangzhou Honda board sedan car use after apparatus of the present invention and with do not use apparatus of the present invention before phase specific fuel consumption greatly reduce, its fuel saving ratio is up to 18.2%～22%.Test is to carry out on the expressway of Harbin-grand celebration.The fuel-saving machine of this laboratory vehicle has been installed 4 years, still has so far good fuel-economizing, environment protection effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the form structure schematic diagram based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fuel-saving machine embodiment's of the present invention far-infrared radiation rate and the characteristic schematic diagram of radiation frequency.
Curve (a) is in formula, there is no fuel-saving machine embodiment's the far-infrared radiation rate of Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome and the characteristic curve of radiation frequency spectrum.
Curve (b) is that formula comprises fuel-saving machine embodiment's the far-infrared radiation rate of Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome and the characteristic curve of radiation frequency spectrum.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further: the present embodiment is implemented under take technical solution of the present invention as prerequisite, has provided detailed mode of execution and specific operation process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver 1 of wide spectrum be, oil resistant low by XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity, hydrophobic, scold the XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic body 4, the far-infrared magnetic gonosome 5 that in oil type plastic shell 2, suspension ring 3 and shell, are equipped with to form.Described XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic body 4 comprises: steinheilite powder, snake stone flour, tourmaline powder, cobalt oxide powder, Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff, bentonite clay etc., the granularity of above-mentioned powder is 100～600 orders.They technique such as sintering is made under mixing, stirring, shaping, oven dry, reducing atmosphere together with tackiness agent porous ceramics hollow ball fuel-saving machine cores.Wherein special needs to be pointed out is: so-called Stainless Steel Powder refers to austenite 304L Stainless Steel Powder.
The technique adopting is that they are mixed, stir, are shaped, dry sintering under 750～850 ℃ of reducing atmospheres by certain ratio.
Due to participation or the catalysis of above-mentioned Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome, the far-infrared radiation frequency spectrum of fuel-saving machine is widened, radiance strengthens.Radiation frequency spectrum can be up to 3～22 μ m; In this wavelength range, its far-infrared radiation rate can reach 75～92%(take perfectly black body as benchmark).Probe temperature is 35 ℃.
The component (weight ratio) of fuel-saving machine XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic material is as follows: snake stone flour: 10～15%, steinheilite powder: 5～10%, tourmaline powder: 15～20%, Stainless Steel Powder: 30～40%, molybdenum powder: 3～10%, cobalt oxide powder: 3～10%, anchracite duff: 15～30%, bentonite clay: 8～15%.
Described far-infrared magnetic gonosome 5 is by Nd-Fe-B magnetic, AL
2o
3-SiO
2-MgO-FeO infrared ceramic powder and epoxy resin, through batch mixing, stirring, press molding, (pressure is 680MP
a), form at 145 ℃ of curing 2h.The granularity of Nd-Fe-B magnetic is 80 orders, AL
2o
3-SiO
2the granularity at-MgO-FeO far infrared ceramic powder end is 100 orders.The formula (weight ratio) of component is as follows: Nd-Fe-B magnetic: 75%, AL
2o
3-SiO
2-MgO-FeO far infrared ceramic powder end: 22%, epoxy resin: 3%.
This far-infrared magnetic body can make that gasoline, diesel oil further activate, modification, it not only can remove jelly and the solid impurity that gasoline is separated out due to the acidic materials of oxidation polymerization effect generation in the time storing, and can reduce the viscosity of jelly, improve modifying and activating degree.After solid impurity and high viscosity colloid are eliminated, the effect of XIR Extreme Infrared more evenly, energetic, improve fuel saving ratio.In addition, if fuel tank is made up of iron material or ferroalloy materials, far-infrared magnetic gonosome can also make fuel-saving machine be attracted in fuel tank, thereby further reduce automobile because severe jolt causes the movement of fuel-saving machine in fuel tank, reduce due to fuel-saving machine mobile noise producing in fuel tank.
Above-mentioned XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic body 4, far-infrared magnetic gonosome 5 can be made spheroid, taper, ellipsoid, cylinder and hollow column, also can adopt the combination of any two kinds of shapes wherein.XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic body 4, far-infrared magnetic gonosome 5 are all made spheroid in the present embodiment.
Described fuel-saving machine shell 2 be surface without the deformation ellipse-circular housing of any hole, polishing treatment is passed through on its surface, smooth and bright like a mirror, and its material is that XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity is low, oil resistant, hydrophobic, scold oil type.In the present embodiment, fuel-saving machine shell 2 be with polytetrafluoroethylplastic plastic material make deformation ellipse-circular housing, and case surface through grinding, polishing, smooth surface is as mirror.
In Fig. 2, provide fuel-saving machine embodiment's of the present invention far-infrared radiation rate and the characteristic curve schematic diagram of radiation frequency spectrum.Wherein, curve (a) is there is no Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome fuel-saving machine embodiment's far-infrared radiation rate and the characteristic curve of radiation frequency spectrum in formula.And curve (b) to be formula comprise fuel-saving machine embodiment's the far-infrared radiation rate of Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome and the characteristic curve of radiation frequency spectrum.The temperature of actual measurement is 35 ℃.
As can be seen from Figure 2, formula comprises that the fuel-saving machine embodiment's of Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome far-infrared radiation wavelength range is 3～22 μ m.In this wavelength range, its far-infrared radiation rate is that 75～92%(is take perfectly black body as benchmark), the temperature of actual measurement is 35 ℃.
Obviously, added the fuel-saving machine of Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome in formula, not only its far-infrared radiation frequency spectrum is wide, and far-infrared radiation intensity is also very high.Known according to table 1, its fuel saving ratio is very high, can reach 18.2%～22%.Life-span is long, is at least greater than 4 years, and noise is low, is difficult for blocking pipeline.
In a word, the invention provides one based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum.Its far infrared wire spoke frequency range, radiation intensity is high, and negative ion is energetic, magnetic intensity is large, multiphase catalyst alloy gas catalytic capability is strong, can under all weather conditions, can use for a long time by suitable pluralities of fuel (gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, heavy oil etc., comprise poor quality fuel oil) vehicle.Its fuel saving ratio is high, and the life-span is long, and noise is low, is difficult for blocking pipeline, cheap.
Claims (1)
1. based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum, be a kind of XIR Extreme Infrared-multiphase catalyst alloy gas-negative ion-far-infrared magnetic build fuel-saving machine, be difficult for rolling in fuel tank, but easily rock, it comprises that to have XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity low, oil resistant, hydrophobic, the shell of scolding oil type plastic material to make, suspension ring with and shell in be equipped with by emitting far-infrared, negative ion, carry out the far infrared ceramics of multiphase catalyst alloy gas catalysis, the metal-ceramic body that negative ion pottery and multiphase catalyst alloy gas form, can make oil product further activate, modification, remove the acidity producing due to oxidation polymerization and separate out the far-infrared magnetic gonosome of jelly, and suspension ring are positioned at the upper of plastic shell outside, lower edge, is characterized in that: described XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic body and far-infrared magnetic body are positioned at that to have XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity low, oil resistant, hydrophobic, scold the plastic shell inside of oily characteristic, its XIR Extreme Infrared metal-ceramic body adopts the metal-ceramic body raw material in 3～22 μ m corresponding wavelength sections with high emissivity, have Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, the participation of anchracite duff and far-infrared magnetic gonosome, detailed, to there is long wavelength's far-infrared radiation ceramic component material, the ceramic composition material with the far-infrared radiation of short wavelength and short-and-medium wavelength is basis, adds metamorphic rock negative ion powder component, anchracite duff component material, then increase certain transition metal oxide, the composite material of multiphase catalyst alloy gas powdery components, concrete is by anchracite duff, Stainless Steel Powder, molybdenum powder, bentonite clay, steinheilite powder, snake stone flour, tourmaline powder, cobalt oxide powder forms, meter by weight ratio, anchracite duff: 15～30%, Stainless Steel Powder: 30～40%, molybdenum powder: 3～10%, bentonite clay: 8～15%, steinheilite powder: 5～10%, snake stone flour: 10～15%, tourmaline powder: 15～20%, cobalt oxide powder: 3～10%, each constituent content sum is 100%, described have that XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity is low, oil resistant, plastic shell hydrophobic, that scold oily characteristic be to roll a kind of being difficult in fuel tank, but the indicatrix ellipse cylindrical body of easily rocking, described far-infrared magnetic gonosome is by Nd-Fe-B magnetic, AL
2o
3-SiO
2-MgO-FeO far-infrared ceramic powder, epoxy resin press molding are made.
2
.according to claim 1 based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum, it is characterized in that: described being difficult in fuel tank rolled, but the plastic shell of the indicatrix ellipse cylindrical body of easily rocking be have that XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity is low, oil resistant, hydrophobic, the housing of scolding oily characteristic, the surface of its plastic shell is without any hole, hole, and adopts mirror surface machining processing enclosure surface.
3
.according to claim 1 or claimed in claim 2 based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum, it is characterized in that: XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity is low in described having, oil resistant, hydrophobic, the plastic shell of scolding oily characteristic by low to XIR Extreme Infrared absorptivity, to fuel oil, water be noninfiltrated polytetrafluoroethylplastic plastic or carbamic acid fat material form, the surface of fuel-saving machine shell is through polishing treatment.
4
.according to claim 1 based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum, it is characterized in that: described far-infrared magnetic gonosome is by Nd-Fe-B magnetic, AL
2o
3-SiO
2-MgO-FeO far-infrared ceramic powder, epoxy resin press molding, solidify and form at 150 ℃.
5
.according to claim 1 or claimed in claim 4 based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum, it is characterized in that: meter by weight ratio, the described each component of far-infrared magnetic gonosome is Nd-Fe-B magnetic: 75%, AL
2o
3-SiO
2-MgO-FeO far infrared ceramic powder end: 22%, epoxy resin: 3%.
6
.according to claim 1 based on the ultrared multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver of wide spectrum, it is characterized in that: described metal-ceramic body, far-infrared magnetic body can all be made spheroid, taper, ellipsoid, cylinder and hollow column, also can adopt the combination of any two or more shapes wherein.
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