CN102561619A - Decorative paint assorted with wood-wool cement board - Google Patents
Decorative paint assorted with wood-wool cement board Download PDFInfo
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- CN102561619A CN102561619A CN2012100079230A CN201210007923A CN102561619A CN 102561619 A CN102561619 A CN 102561619A CN 2012100079230 A CN2012100079230 A CN 2012100079230A CN 201210007923 A CN201210007923 A CN 201210007923A CN 102561619 A CN102561619 A CN 102561619A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a decorative paint assorted with a wood-wool cement board, comprising a decorative finish primer, a fiberglass mesh fabric and a decorative finish surface paint, which are attached onto the wood-wool cement board from inside to outside. The decorative finish coating of the invention is not only capable of giving full play of unique advantages of the wood-wool cement board, but also is more convenient and simpler in construction. By using the decorative finish coating, the whole building has various architecturally artistic effects required by users as well as does not crack, deform, gasify, drop off, accumulate water and dirt and volatilize harmful gas beyond more than 50 years, and has A-grade fireproof standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of veneer coating for building, refer to that especially a kind of and building heat preserving are with the supporting facing coating of wood cement board.
Background technology
At present, outside the reinforced concrete cast-in-situ of multilayer or highrise building body, in the wall construction, adopt the steel or the wooden template of bolt anchoring installation in position more, in it, build the exterior wall concrete then.After the exterior wall concrete strength reaches demoulding requirement, outer wall template is removed, subsequently; The external wall insulation that will have the energy-saving heat preserving function again is installed on the concrete outer facade of exterior wall; Its construction period is longer, and heat insulating material has been prone to drum and has come off, and mounting or dismounting operation and amount of high-altitude operation are big; Waste material is many, and easy deformation, weathering, life-span are short, fireproof performance is poor.
Because building energy conservation has become the fundamental state policy of China, the wall thermal insulating engineering had obtained fast development in recent years, and exterior wall heat-preserving system structure commonly used at present mainly contains following several kinds: 1, exterior insulation system for polyphenyl plate thin plastering exterior wall; 2, rubber powder EPS granule thermal insulation slurry external thermal insulation system; 3, inorganic heat-insulating mortar exterior wall outer heat preservation system.Prove that through practice of construction for many years above-mentioned three kinds of external wall outer insulation methods all respectively have pluses and minuses.Like first kind of polyphenyl plate and second kind of EPS particle heat-insulating system, run into the naked light on-the-spot fire of the easy initiation of burning easily, dangerous; The third inorganic heat insulation mortar speed of application is slow, and waste of material is big.And traditional heat insulating material all adopts organic binder and metal matter holdfast, and these have caused the heat insulation effect difference and the fireproof performance of these heat insulating materials poor.Those skilled in the art are devoted to study various novel exterior wall heat-preserving systems; Because wood cement board has become the constructional materials that is of wide application in the world at present; It has, and practicality is wide, excellent performance; The erosion of corrosion resistant, heat-resisting, anti-ant, be prone to multiple advantages such as processing, sound insulation, fire prevention, good permeability,, environmental protection good with cement, lime, gypsum conformability, what therefore have the technician to develop to utilize wood cement board exempts from demoulding wall self-insulation system.
This system utilizes the high strength of wood cement board, high temperature resistant, moistureproof, anti-dry rot, heat-insulating sound-insulating, characteristics such as indeformable; Replace traditional steel form; Cast-in-situ concrete is after maintenance, and it is very firm that concrete and wood cement board bond, and is integrally formed; Save steel form stripping process in the past, also reduced the building waste that waste and old template forms.Because wood cement board has heat-insulating property preferably, so this body of wall has just possessed the function of self-heat conserving.Because it exempts from the advantage of the demoulding and self-heat conserving, this heat-insulation system has bright prospects.And the facing coating is an important component part of wall insulation system, if adopt common motar or coating as the facing coating, can't bring into play the unique advantage of wood cement board.For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board.
Summary of the invention
In order fully to highlight the unique advantage of wood cement board; The present invention provides a kind of and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board; This facing coating not only can be given full play to the insulation, sound-absorbing of wood cement board, the distinct advantages of ventilative, wet balance, and whole facade has good art of building effect after using this facing coating.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board comprise the facing primer, fiberglass gridding cloth, the facing surface coating that stick on the said wood cement board from inside to outside; Said facing primer comprises high-strength cement 20-40 weight portion, composite light aggregate 50-80 weight portion, polymer 1-5 weight portion, short fiber 0.1-1 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 2-10 weight portion; Said facing surface coating comprises high-strength cement 20-40 weight portion, composite light aggregate 50-80 weight portion, polymer 1-5 weight portion, short fiber 0.1-1 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 2-10 weight portion, hydrophober 0.5-2 weight portion.
The facing primer of this patent can form the grid cellular structure, not only has the little characteristics of coefficient of thermal conductivity, and has higher adhesion stress and mechanical strength, can with the wood cement board strong bonded.Fiberglass gridding cloth adopts alkali-resistant glass fibre to process, and it is mainly used in and is clipped between the facing primer layer and the facing surfaces coated bed of material, and with both strong bonded, play weather-proof, indehiscent effect when expanding with heat and contract with cold; And the facing surface coating is except having the characteristics of facing primer, and owing to increased hydrophober, therefore has the characteristics of waterproof, weather-proof, UV resistant.
Further preferably, said facing primer also comprises pigment 0.1-1 weight portion, and said facing surface coating also comprises pigment 0.1-1 weight portion.
After adding pigment, can be so that coating presents multicolour, construction can form the exterior wall view on the surface of wood cement board, and will never fade with come off.
Further preferably, said composite light aggregate is made up of middle fine sand and glass bead, and the mass ratio of said middle fine sand and glass bead is 1: 5~1: 3.
Further preferably, said polymer be in dispersibility latex powder, the acrylic acid one or more.
Further preferably, said short fiber is short glass fiber or short PP fiber.
Further preferably, said pigment be in iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, the iron black or mill base one or more, said hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent.
This patent is through applying facing primer, fiberglass gridding cloth, facing surface coating respectively from inside to outside on wood cement board, thereby forms the facing coating.Can form the tough and tensile grid cellular structure of one deck on the wood cement board surface after construction is accomplished, this structure obviously has the effect of sound-absorbing, ventilative, wet balance.And because wood cement board itself also has heat insulation, sound insulation, ventilative, though like this in the surface-coated of wood cement board the facing coating, can not influence heat insulation, the sound insulation, insulation of wood cement board, ventilative characteristics yet; Whole like this building is because used wood cement board; Possessed certain heat preservation and energy conservation effects, gas permeability is good again simultaneously, and wet balance is strong; Just make whole building possess respiratory function, and this target of always pursuing of architectural design person just.Simultaneously because the facing surface coating has abundant colors; The facing coating has particular structure again; Not only make whole facade have the various art of building effects that the user needs; And can reach more than 50 years do not ftracture, indeformable, do not gasify, do not come off, ponding incrustation not, non-volatility pernicious gas, fire prevention reach the advantage that any coating such as A grade standard can't be reached.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified;
Fig. 1 is coated in the cross-sectional structure sketch map on the wood cement board for coating of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a B part enlarged diagram among Fig. 1
Label declaration among the figure:
1-body of wall 2-wood cement board 3-facing primer 4-fiberglass gridding cloth 5-facing surface coating
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the structure chart of the decorative paint coating that forms when being applied in the construction wall heat insulating work for this patent.At first; At the external surface of body of wall 1 wood cement board 2 is set and can certainly directly wood cement board be used as heat insulation formwork as insulation layer, no matter adopt which kind of mode, wood cement board 2 can exposed outside the building surface; At this moment, construct according to following job practices:
(1), at first facing primer 3 is whitewashed on the wood cement board 2, leave standstill to facing primer 3 little doing and do not touch with one's hand; In fact, little do and not touch with one's hand be that the constructor by virtue of experience confirms with the sense of touch of hand if leave no choice but confirm an air-dry degree, can be interpreted as 10%~40% air-dry degree that reaches to " little doing and do not touch with one's hand ".
(2), with fiberglass gridding cloth 4 tiling and be pressed in the facing primer layer 3; Fiberglass gridding cloth 4 is embedded in the facing primer layer 3 like this, and making it integrated can't split away off;
(3), leave standstill be about to facing primer 3 complete when air-dry, with facing surface coating 5 through whitewashing or batch scrape or spray or the roll-in mode being coated on facing surface coating 5 on the facing primer 3.Being about to fully, air-dry standard is that the facing primer has reached 70%~90% air-dry degree.Fiberglass gridding cloth 4 is clipped between facing surface coating 5 and the facing primer layer 3 and finally forms the facing coating that one deck is tough and tensile, weather-proof, color is beautiful on the wood cement board surface like this.
The facing coating of this patent embodiment that at present is listed below:
Embodiment 1:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 30 weight portions, composite light aggregate 60 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 2 weight portions, short glass fiber 0.4 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 6 weight portions;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 30 weight portions, composite light aggregate 60 weight portions, acrylic acid 3 weight portions, short glass fiber 0.5 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 5 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 1 weight portion.
Embodiment 2:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 20 weight portions, composite light aggregate 50 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 1 weight portion, short glass fiber 0.3 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 3 weight portions;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 30 weight portions, composite light aggregate 70 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 4 weight portions, short glass fiber 0.6 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 8 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 0.8 weight portion.
Embodiment 3:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 25 weight portions, composite light aggregate 70 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 3 weight portions, short glass fiber 0.6 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 7 weight portions;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 30 weight portions, composite light aggregate 80 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 4 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.8 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 8 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 1.5 weight portions, iron oxide red 0.5 weight portion.
Embodiment 4:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 35 weight portions, composite light aggregate 75 weight portions, acrylic acid 5 weight portions, short glass fiber 0.8 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 9 weight portions, iron oxide black 0.2 weight portion;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 30 weight portions, composite light aggregate 70 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 5 weight portions, short PP fiber 1 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 8 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 1.8 weight portions, iron oxide red 0.8 weight portion.
Embodiment 5:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 38 weight portions, composite light aggregate 78 weight portions, acrylic acid 3 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.4 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 5 weight portions, iron oxide black 0.3 weight portion;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 26 weight portions, composite light aggregate 72 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 3 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.5 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 6 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 1.2 weight portions, iron oxide yellow 0.3 weight portion.
Embodiment 6:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 28 weight portions, composite light aggregate 68 weight portions, acrylic acid 2 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.6 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 6 weight portions, iron oxide black 0.2 weight portion;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 28 weight portions, composite light aggregate 59 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 1 weight portion, short PP fiber 0.2 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 6 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 1 weight portion, iron oxide yellow 0.8 weight portion.
Embodiment 7:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 22 weight portions, composite light aggregate 65 weight portions, acrylic acid 5 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.8 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 7 weight portions;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 32 weight portions, composite light aggregate 79 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 4 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.5 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 7 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 1.8 weight portions, iron oxide black 0.6 weight portion.
Embodiment 8:
Facing primer: high-strength cement 25 weight portions, composite light aggregate 65 weight portions, acrylic acid 7 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.5 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 6 weight portions;
Facing surface coating: high-strength cement 30 weight portions, composite light aggregate 78 weight portions, dispersibility latex powder 5 weight portions, short PP fiber 0.8 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 9 weight portions, organosilicon moisture repellent 2 weight portions, iron oxide black 0.9 weight portion.
Facing primer, facing surface coating that above eight embodiment are made are coated on the wood cement board according to the job practices of this patent announcement, all can form tough and tensile, weather-proof, the beautiful facing coating of one deck.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that; The above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary; Be in order to make those skilled in the art can better understand this patent content; Should not be construed as is the restriction to this patent protection domain, changes or modifies so long as disclose spiritual any being equal to of being done according to this patent, all falls into this patent protection domain.
Claims (6)
- One kind with the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board, it is characterized in that: comprise the facing primer, fiberglass gridding cloth, the facing surface coating that stick on the said wood cement board from inside to outside; Said facing primer comprises high-strength cement 20-40 weight portion, composite light aggregate 50-80 weight portion, polymer 1-5 weight portion, short fiber 0.1-1 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 2-10 weight portion; Said facing surface coating comprises high-strength cement 20-40 weight portion, composite light aggregate 50-80 weight portion, polymer 1-5 weight portion, short fiber 0.1-1 weight portion, ultra-fine inferior nano powder 2-10 weight portion, hydrophober 0.5-2 weight portion.
- 2. according to claim 1 and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board, it is characterized in that: said facing primer also comprises pigment 0.1-1 weight portion, said facing surface coating also comprises pigment 0.1-1 weight portion.
- 3. according to claim 1 and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board, it is characterized in that: said composite light aggregate is made up of middle fine sand and glass bead, and the mass ratio of said middle fine sand and glass bead is 1: 5~1: 3.
- 4. according to claim 1 and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board is characterized in that: said polymer be in dispersibility latex powder, the acrylic acid one or more.
- 5. according to claim 1 and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board is characterized in that: said short fiber is short glass fiber or short PP fiber.
- 6. according to claim 1 and the supporting decorative paint of wood cement board is characterized in that: said pigment be in iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, the iron black or mill base one or more, said hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111593854A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2020-08-28 | 苏州红泥新材料科技有限公司 | Impregnating coated composite anti-crack texture sandwich coating, coating and preparation method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202031187U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-11-09 | 营口象圆新材料工程技术有限公司 | Phenolic aldehyde composite fireproof insulation board for building |
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- 2012-01-11 CN CN2012100079230A patent/CN102561619A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202031187U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-11-09 | 营口象圆新材料工程技术有限公司 | Phenolic aldehyde composite fireproof insulation board for building |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111593854A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2020-08-28 | 苏州红泥新材料科技有限公司 | Impregnating coated composite anti-crack texture sandwich coating, coating and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |