CN102561440B - Engineering machinery - Google Patents

Engineering machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102561440B
CN102561440B CN201110391625.1A CN201110391625A CN102561440B CN 102561440 B CN102561440 B CN 102561440B CN 201110391625 A CN201110391625 A CN 201110391625A CN 102561440 B CN102561440 B CN 102561440B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
air
radio
conditioning
driver seat
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Active
Application number
CN201110391625.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102561440A (en
Inventor
渡边史泰
平冈一彦
挂川毅
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Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102561440A publication Critical patent/CN102561440A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/52Details of compartments for driving engines or motors or of operator's stands or cabins
    • B66C13/54Operator's stands or cabins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/16Cabins, platforms, or the like, for drivers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/26Indicating devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of engineering machinery, easily can carry out the operation of radio switch and air-conditioning switch.Engineering machinery of the present invention has: the driver seat (18) being configured in the inside of the driver's cabin (4) on rotary body (2); Be configured in the oblique forward position in the right side of this driver seat (18) and the operating means (15) that apparatus for work (3) is operated; Be configured in the monitor (26) of the right diagonally forward position of driver seat (18); While the picture limit observing this monitor (26) operates on it and carries out the revolution switch (42) of the detailed setting of various quantity of state; Be located at the handrail (19) on driver seat (18); The switch enclosure (17) of multiple switch is provided with outside the transverse direction being configured in operating means (15), further, be, at the auxiliary area (17B) of the middle body being arranged in this switch enclosure (17), there is the structure being configured with radio switch (38,39) and air-conditioning switch (40,41).

Description

Engineering machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to the engineering machinery of hydraulic crawler excavator etc., wherein, the driver seat be configured in driver's cabin has handrail, has radio switch and air-conditioning switch in driver's cabin.
Background technology
Fig. 7 is the front view of the driver seat part representing the inside being configured in the driver's cabin that existing hydraulic crawler excavator has, and Fig. 8 is the top view of the internal construction representing the driver's cabin that existing hydraulic crawler excavator has.
As shown in these Fig. 7,8, engineering machinery such as hydraulic crawler excavator has: the driving body forming not shown vehicle body main body and the rotary body be configured on this driving body; Be arranged on this rotary body, and comprise the apparatus for work of swing arm, dipper etc.Base plate 50 forms the floor of the driver's cabin 70 be configured on rotary body, this base plate 50 is provided with bearing 51, this bearing 51 is provided with supporting plate 52.On supporting plate 52, be fixed with the console 53,54 of configuration in pairs in the lateral direction, these consoles 53,54 maintain the operating means 55,56 operated the apparatus for work comprising not shown swing arm, dipper etc. respectively.In addition, between console 53,54, be configured with the driver seat 57 of taking a seat for operator, this driver seat 57 is mounted on supporting plate 52.Described operating means 55,56 is configured in the oblique forward position of driver seat 57 respectively.In addition, although not shown, in the left and right sides of driver seat 57, the handrail of the arm rest for the operator be landed on driver seat 57 is rotatably provided with.
In addition, the right diagonally forward position of the driver seat 57 shown in Fig. 8 is configured with monitor 61.Although not shown, detailed configuration switch is configured with in the downside of monitor 61, the picture limit that operator observes on limit this monitor 61 operates this detailed configuration switch, thus sets in detail the various quantity of states of the pressure of the pressure oil that hydraulic system comprises etc.In addition, the outside of the transverse direction of the operating means 55 on right side, is provided with the switch enclosure 58 being configured with multiple switch.In addition, be positioned at operating means 55 and switch enclosure 58 rear, on the rear portion of the console 53 on right side, on the inner side close to driver seat 57, be provided with the radio guidance panel 59 that assortment has multiple radio switch, in the outer fix of this radio guidance panel 59, be provided with the air-conditioning guidance panel 60 that assortment has multiple air-conditioning switch of the air conditioning carried out in driver's cabin 70.These radio guidance panels 59 and air-conditioning guidance panel 60 are positioned at the downside of the not shown handrail of the right side being configured in driver seat 57.Therefore, when being landed in the operator on driver seat 57 and operating the air-conditioning switch of the radio switch of radio guidance panel 59 or air-conditioning guidance panel 60, need handrail is rotated temporarily to top, thus operate these radio switches or air-conditioning switch, and then handrail is rotated downwards.As this prior art, there is technology disclosed in patent document 1.
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2000-303499 publication
In above-mentioned prior art, when carrying out the operation of the operation of radio switch of radio guidance panel 59 or the air-conditioning switch of air-conditioning guidance panel 60, needing as described above, the handrail be arranged on driver seat 57 is rotated in the vertical direction, cumbersome.
In addition, when the detailed setting of various quantity of state is carried out on the picture limit of limit observation monitor 61, when operating detailed configuration switch, the operator be landed on driver seat 57 must bend over and stretch out one's hand the detailed configuration switch of operative configuration in the downside of monitor 61, and this point is also cumbersome.In addition, when bending over the operation carrying out detailed configuration switch like this, the arm of operator likely contacts with the action bars of operating means 55.Like this, if the arm of operator contacts with the action bars of operating means 55, then operating means 55 is moved, and may produce the misoperation of apparatus for work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the invention made in view of above-mentioned present situation of the prior art, its object is to provide a kind of engineering machinery, can easily operate radio switch and air-conditioning switch.
In order to realize this object, engineering machinery of the present invention, has: vehicle body main body; Be arranged on the apparatus for work in this vehicle body main body; Be located at the driver's cabin in described vehicle body main body; Be configured in the driver seat of the inside of this driver's cabin; Be configured in the operating means operated in the oblique forward position of this driver seat, to described apparatus for work, and have: monitor, it is configured in the anterior position of described driver seat; Detailed configuration switch, while the picture limit observing this monitor operates this detailed configuration switch, thus carries out the detailed setting of the various quantity of states of the pressure of the pressure oil comprising hydraulic system; Handrail, it is located on described driver seat; Switch enclosure, it is configured in the outside of the transverse direction of described operating means, and is provided with multiple switch; Radio switch, it operates radio; Air-conditioning switch, it operates the air-conditioning in described driver's cabin, it is characterized in that: described radio switch and described air-conditioning switch are configured on described switch enclosure.
The present invention of such formation, owing to radio switch and air-conditioning switch being configured on the switch enclosure in the outside of the transverse direction being positioned at operating means, so, radio switch and tail-off can be configured in the position left immediately below handrail, wherein, described operating means is positioned at the oblique forward position of driver seat.Therefore, just can operate these radio switches and air-conditioning switch without the need to making the handrail be located on driver seat rotate.That is, in the present invention, the operation of radio switch and air-conditioning switch can easily be carried out.
In addition, the present invention in the present invention as stated above, is characterized in that, described detailed configuration switch is made up of revolution switch, and is configured on described switch enclosure by this revolution switch.
The present invention of such formation, due to the revolution switch forming detailed configuration switch is configured on the switch enclosure in the outside of the transverse direction being positioned at operating means, make revolution switch from monitor to nearby side isolation, wherein, detailed configuration switch carries out the detailed setting of the various quantity of states of the pressure of the pressure oil comprising hydraulic system etc., so, be landed in operator on driver seat without the need to bending over, the constant rand of the natural manner under the state of taking a seat can be kept to observe the picture limit operation revolution switch of monitor, thus carry out the detailed setting of various quantity of state.In addition, be landed in the operator on driver seat, owing to can naturally making a stretch of the arm from the rear portion side of operating means thus operate revolution switch, so the arm of operator can not contact with the action bars of operating means.
In addition, the present invention in the present invention as stated above, is characterized in that, is divided into by the configuring area of the switch in described switch enclosure: work pattern region, and it forms rearmost region; Auxiliary area, it forms the just front region of this work pattern; Detailed setting regions, it forms the just front region of this auxiliary area, engine control dial and dynamic mode change-over switch is configured in described work pattern region, wherein, described engine control dial operates engine speed, and described dynamic mode change-over switch can select the arbitrary pattern in following pattern: corresponding to the underload pattern selected by little operating load; Corresponding to the operating load larger than the operating load selected by this underload pattern by the usual load modes selected; Corresponding to the operating load larger than the operating load selected by this usual load modes by the heavy load pattern selected, in described auxiliary area, configure described radio switch and described air-conditioning switch, in described detailed setting regions, configure described revolution switch.
The present invention of such formation, the engine control dial more by number of operations when the starting of this project machinery and dynamic mode change-over switch is made to concentrate in work pattern region, in addition, the radio switch of easily often operation in the running of this project machinery and air-conditioning switch are concentrated in auxiliary area, so, good ease of use when operating engine control dial, dynamic mode change-over switch, radio switch, air-conditioning switch can be guaranteed.In addition, owing to the auxiliary area being configured with radio switch and air-conditioning switch to be configured in the centre position of work pattern region and detailed setting regions, namely, the middle body of the switch enclosure that hand radio switch and air-conditioning switch being configured in the operator be landed on driver seat easily gets at, so the operation of these radio switches and air-conditioning switch becomes easy.
In addition, the present invention in the present invention as stated above, is characterized in that: arrange multiple described radio switch, and arrange multiple described air-conditioning switch, these radio switches are become staggered with air-conditioning switch assortment.
The present invention of such formation, can suppress less by the width dimensions of switch enclosure, realize the miniaturization of switch enclosure.
In addition, the present invention in the present invention as stated above, it is characterized in that, to be configured on described switch enclosure and to carry out being formed with between the switch of rotary manipulation and the switch adjacent with this switch the clearance portion of given size, for guaranteeing that the impact of this rotary manipulation of the switch carrying out above-mentioned rotary manipulation can not feed through to adjacent switch.
The present invention of such formation, when carrying out rotary manipulation to the switch carrying out rotary manipulation, the finger of operator can not contact the switch adjacent with the switch carrying out this rotary manipulation.That is, the good operability relative to the switch carrying out rotary manipulation can be guaranteed, the maloperation of the switch of the surrounding being positioned at the switch carrying out rotary manipulation can be prevented.
The effect of invention
In the present invention, owing to radio switch and air-conditioning switch being configured on the switch enclosure in the outside of the transverse direction being positioned at operating means, wherein, described operating means is positioned at the oblique forward position of driver seat, so, just can operate radio switch and air-conditioning switch without the need to rotary handle.That is, in the present invention, easily can carry out the operation of radio switch and air-conditioning switch, compared with prior art, the operability of these radio switches and air-conditioning switch can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lateral view representing an embodiment of the invention and hydraulic crawler excavator.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the internal construction representing the driver's cabin that the hydraulic crawler excavator of present embodiment has.
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of the driver seat part of the inside representing the driver's cabin that the hydraulic crawler excavator being configured in present embodiment has.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram observed from top the arranging mode of the switch sections be located in the driver seat part shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the major part enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the top view arranging mode of the switch sections be located in the driver seat part shown in Fig. 3 being amplified to expression.
Fig. 7 is the front view being configured in the driver seat part of the inside of driver's cabin representing that existing hydraulic crawler excavator has.
Fig. 8 is the top view of the internal construction representing the driver's cabin that existing hydraulic crawler excavator has.
The explanation of Reference numeral
1 driving body (vehicle body main body)
2 rotary bodies (vehicle body main body)
3 apparatus for work
4 driver's cabins
6 engine rooms
13 consoles
15 operating means
17 switch enclosures
17A work pattern region
17B auxiliary area
The detailed setting regions of 17C
18 driver seats
19 handrails
26 monitors
33 engine control dials
36 dynamic mode change-over switches
38 first radio switches
39 second radio switches
40 first air-conditioning switch
41 second air-conditioning switch
42 revolution switches (detailed configuration switch)
S1 ~ S9 given size
Detailed description of the invention
Below, the embodiment of engineering machinery of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the lateral view representing an embodiment of the invention and hydraulic crawler excavator.
Engineering machinery of the present invention is such as hydraulic crawler excavator.As shown in Figure 1, this hydraulic crawler excavator has: driving body 1; Be configured in the rotary body 2 on this driving body 1; Be arranged on this rotary body 2, comprise the apparatus for work 3 of swing arm, dipper, scraper bowl etc.Described driving body 1 and rotary body 2 form vehicle body main body.Forward position on rotary body 1 is provided with driver's cabin 4, rearward position is provided with the counterweight 5 guaranteeing weight balancing, between driver's cabin 4 and counterweight 5, be provided with engine room 6, contain motor in this engine room 6 and the equipment of driven hydraulic pump etc. by this motor.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the internal construction representing the driver's cabin that the hydraulic crawler excavator of present embodiment has, Fig. 3 is the lateral view of the driver seat part of the inside representing the driver's cabin that the hydraulic crawler excavator being configured in present embodiment has, Fig. 4 is the stereogram observed from top the arranging mode of the switch sections be located in the driver seat part shown in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the major part enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
As shown in Figure 2, be configured with driver seat 18 in the inside of driver's cabin 4, in the oblique forward position in the left and right of driver seat 18, be configured with a pair operating means 15,16 that apparatus for work 3 is operated.On the right diagonally forward position of driver seat 18, be configured with monitor 26.
As shown in Figure 3, on the base plate 10 on floor forming driver's cabin 4, be fixed with bearing 11, this bearing 11 is configured with supporting plate 12.Also the pair of control platform 13,14 illustrated in fig. 2 is fixed by supporting plate 12.Console 13 is configured in the right side of driver seat 18, and console 14 is configured in the left side of driver seat 18.In addition, the operating means 15 of console 13 to the right side being configured in driver seat 18 keeps, and the operating means 16 of console 14 to the left side being configured in driver seat 18 keeps.On the top position of the rear portion of console 13,14, be configured with handrail 19,20 respectively, this handrail 19,20 is rotatably located on driver seat 18, and the arm for the operator be landed on driver seat 18 is had a rest.
As shown in Figure 2, the outside of the transverse direction of the operating means 15 on right side, is configured with switch enclosure 17, is provided with multiple switch described later in this switch enclosure 17.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the rearward position of the operating means 15 on console 13 is configured with: dial 30 is switched to the wiper that the velocity of rotation of not shown wiper switches; Be applied to for really ensure safety when the starting of this hydraulic crawler excavator, the numeric keypad switch 31 of the input of password etc.; The lock core 32 inserted with supplying engine key when starting.
In addition, in the rearward position of the switch enclosure 17 on console 13, be configured with ashtray 23, the rearward position of ashtray 23 is configured with multiple selector switch 25.In the left side of ashtray 23 and selector switch 25, be configured with the placing part and recess 24 that define recess.In addition, selector switch 25 can also be removed and it can be used as recess, in addition, selector switch can also be configured in recess 24.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, in the rearward position of the operating means 16 on the console 14 in left side, two recesses 21,22 are configured with.Also selector switch can be configured as required in these recesses 21,22.
As shown in Figure 2, switch enclosure 17 is configured on the position in front compared with the handrail 19 on right side.In addition, as shown in Figure 4,5, in switch enclosure 17, the configuring area of switch is divided into: the work pattern region 17A forming the region of rearmost; Form the auxiliary area 17B in the just front region of this work pattern region 17A; With the detailed setting regions 17C in the just front region of this auxiliary area of formation 17B.
Be configured with in the 17A of work pattern region: the engine control dial 33 that engine speed is operated; To effective, the invalid auto idle speed dial 34 switched of auto idle speed function, engine speed is remained the slow-speed of revolution of regulation by described auto idle speed function when the not operation of operating means 15,16; With carry out low-speed running mode and run at high speed pattern two kinds of speed switching driving mode switch dial 35.In addition, be also configured with dynamic mode change-over switch 36, it can be selected the arbitrary pattern in following pattern: corresponding to less operating load when carrying out the thin sand operation etc. of sand and by the underload pattern selected; Correspond to the operating load larger than the operating load selected by this underload pattern and by select, carry out usual digging operation etc. time usual load modes; Correspond to the operating load larger than the operating load selected by this usual load modes and by select, carry out heavy digging operation etc. time heavy load pattern.In addition, be also configured with headlamp and switch dial 37, it switches the number of lighting of not shown headlamp of the front region illuminating vehicle body main body.
This work pattern region 17A just before auxiliary area 17B in, be configured with multiple radio switches i.e. the first radio switch 38 and the second radio switch 39 that the radio be located in driver's cabin 4 is operated.In addition, multiple air-conditioning switch i.e. the first air-conditioning switch 40 and the second air-conditioning switch 41 that the air-conditioning in driver's cabin 4 is operated is configured with.These radio switches 38,39 become staggered with air-conditioning switch 40,41 assortment.First radio switch 38 has left rotation and right rotation and then carries out wireless channel selection, presses, and carries out the function of the switching of AM/FM, and the second radio switch 39 has left rotation and right rotation and then carries out wireless volume adjustment, presses, and carries out the function of the switching of the ON/OFF of radio power supply.First air-conditioning switch 40 has the temperature that left rotation and right rotation then carries out air-conditioning and regulates, presses, and to the function that the blowing pattern of set multiple not shown air-conditioning blowing mouth switches, the second air-conditioning switch 41 has the air quantity that left rotation and right rotation then carries out air-conditioning and regulates, presses, and perform automatic air condition function, press, air conditioner power source becomes the function of OFF.
This auxiliary area 17B just before detailed setting regions 17C in, be configured with following switch: limit is observed the picture limit of monitor 26 and operated on it thus the detailed configuration switch, the such as revolution switch 42 that the various quantity of states of pressure etc. of the pressure oil comprising hydraulic system are carried out to setting in detail; When operating this revolution switch 42, there is the Returning switch 43 that the function of the picture of the monitor 26 of previous display is once just got back in pressing; If with the pressing when operating revolution switch 42 thus the picture of monitor 26 is transformed into beyond basic picture, then have and get back to basic picture immediately and make revolution switch 42 return to the basic picture switch 44 of the function of initial holding state.Returning switch 43 and basic picture switch 44 are adjacent to configuration in the positive front position of revolution switch 42.Revolution switch 42 is left rotation and right rotation thus selects function, presses, the switch determined.When selectable functions is more, by being divided into several stratum by function thus a switch can being concentrated on, therefore, it is possible to make this revolution switch 42 comprise multiple detailed set-up function.
Fig. 6 is the top view arranging mode of the switch sections be located in the driver seat part shown in Fig. 3 being amplified to expression.
In addition, in present embodiment, being configured on switch enclosure 17, carrying out between the switch of rotary manipulation and the switch adjacent with this switch, be formed with the clearance portion for guaranteeing the given size that can not be involved adjacent switch by the impact of this rotary manipulation of the switch of rotary manipulation.As the switch carrying out rotary manipulation in the multiple switches be configured on switch enclosure 17, such as, there are engine control dial 33, auto idle speed dial 34, driving mode change-over switch 35, headlamp change-over switch 37, first radio switch 38, second radio switch 39, first air-conditioning switch 40, second air-conditioning switch 41 and revolution switch 42.
Therefore, in present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, such as between engine control dial 33 and the second radio switch 39, above-mentioned given size S1 is formed.In addition, between the second radio switch 39 and the second air-conditioning switch 41, above-mentioned given size S2 is formed.In addition, between the second radio switch 39 and the first radio switch 38, above-mentioned given size S3 is formed.In addition, between the second air-conditioning switch 41 and the first air-conditioning switch 40, above-mentioned given size S4 is formed.In addition, between the first radio switch 38 and the first air-conditioning switch 40, above-mentioned given size S5 is formed.In addition, between the first air-conditioning switch 40 and revolution switch 42, above-mentioned given size S6 is formed.In addition, between engine control dial 33 and auto idle speed dial 34, above-mentioned given size S7 is formed.In addition, between auto idle speed switch 34 and driving mode change-over switch 35, above-mentioned given size S8 is formed.In addition, between traveling mode selector switch 35 and headlamp change-over switch 37, above-mentioned given size S9 is formed.
In present embodiment, by setting the given size S1 ~ S9 being formed with desired clearance portion in like fashion, thus, at the engine control dial 33 to work pattern region 17A, auto idle speed dial 34, driving mode change-over switch 35, when headlamp change-over switch 37 carries out rotary manipulation, in addition, at the first radio switch 38 to auxiliary area 17B, second radio switch 39, first air-conditioning switch 40, when second air-conditioning switch 41 carries out rotary manipulation, in addition, when carrying out rotary manipulation to the revolution switch 42 of detailed setting regions 17C, rotary manipulation can be carried out to point the mode not contacting each adjacent switch.
The present embodiment of formation like this, due to radio switch 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41 are configured on the switch enclosure 17 in the outside of the transverse direction being positioned at operating means 15, wherein, described operating means 15 is positioned at the oblique forward position of driver seat 18, therefore, it is possible to radio switch 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41 are configured on the position left immediately below the handrail 19 be located at driver seat 18.Therefore, just can operate these radio switches 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41 without the need to making handrail 19 rotate.That is, in present embodiment, easily can carry out the operation of radio switch 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41, the operability of these radio switches 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41 can be improved.
In addition, in present embodiment, due to the revolution switch 42 forming detailed configuration switch is configured on the switch enclosure 17 in the outside of the transverse direction being positioned at operating means 15, wherein, detailed configuration switch carries out the detailed setting of the various quantity of states of the pressure of the pressure oil comprising hydraulic system etc., therefore, the operator be landed on driver seat 18 does not need to bend over, the natural manner of the state of taking a seat can be kept to make a stretch of the arm unchangeably, and the picture limit that monitor 26 is observed on limit operate revolution switch 42 thus easily carry out the detailed setting of various quantity of state.Therefore, it is possible to easily carry out the detailed setting of this quantity of state.In addition, be landed in the operator on driver seat 18, owing to can naturally making a stretch of the arm from the rear portion side of operating means 15 thus operate revolution switch 42, so, the possibility that the action bars of the arm and operating means that can eliminate operator contacts.Therefore, when operating revolution switch 42, the action bars of the arm operating of contacts device 15 of operator can be prevented and make apparatus for work 3 that misoperation occur, good safety can be guaranteed.
In addition, in present embodiment, make to operate during the starting of this hydraulic crawler excavator more engine control dial 33, auto idle speed dial 34, driving mode switch dial 35, dynamic mode change-over switch 36 and headlamp and switch in the aftermost region and work pattern region 17A that dial 37 concentrates on switch enclosure 17, in addition, the radio switch 38,39 of easily often operation in the running of this hydraulic crawler excavator and air-conditioning switch 40,41 is made to concentrate in auxiliary area 17B, so, the good ease of use when console switch can be guaranteed.In addition, owing to the auxiliary area 17B being configured with radio switch 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41 to be configured in the centre position of work pattern region 17A and detailed setting regions 17C, namely, by the middle body of the switch enclosure 17 that the hand that radio switch 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41 are configured in the operator be landed on driver seat 18 easily gets at, so, the processing ease of these radio switches 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41, can guarantee the good convenience relative to operator.
In addition, in present embodiment, due to radio switch 38,39 and air-conditioning switch 40,41 are configured to staggered, so, can the width dimensions of switch enclosure 17 be suppressed less, the miniaturization of switch enclosure 17 can be realized.Therefore, the configuration design of switch enclosure 17 becomes easy.
In addition, in present embodiment, carry out the above-mentioned engine control dial 33 of rotary manipulation, radio switch 38,39, between the switch of air-conditioning switch 40,41 and revolution switch 42 etc. and the switch adjacent with these switches, the impact being provided with this rotary manipulation for guaranteeing the switch carrying out rotary manipulation can not feed through to the clearance portion of the given size S1 ~ S9 of adjacent switch.Thus, the engine control dial 33 carrying out rotary manipulation enable, radio switch 38,39, the switch of air-conditioning switch 40,41 and revolution switch 42 etc. is when carrying out rotary manipulation, can guarantee that the finger of operator can not contact the switch adjacent with these switches.That is, the good operability to the switch carrying out rotary manipulation can be guaranteed, and, the maloperation that the switch of the surrounding being positioned at the switch carrying out rotary manipulation is carried out can be prevented.Thereby, it is possible to realize the high switch layout structure of reliability.
And, in present embodiment, due in detailed setting regions 17C, be adjacent to be provided with Returning switch 43 and basic picture switch 44 with the positive front position of revolution switch 42, so operation revolution switch 42, while just can operate Returning switch 43 or basic picture switch 44 without the need to mobile hand.That is, can by point from different other of finger of operation revolution switch 42, when operating revolution switch 42, operation Returning switch 43 or basic picture switch 44 in the lump.Thereby, it is possible to carry out setting operation smoothly.

Claims (3)

1. an engineering machinery, has: vehicle body main body; Be arranged on the apparatus for work in this vehicle body main body; Be located at the driver's cabin in described vehicle body main body; Be configured in the driver seat of the inside of this driver's cabin; Be configured in the operating means operated in the oblique forward position of this driver seat, to described apparatus for work, and,
Have: monitor, it is configured in the anterior position of described driver seat; Detailed configuration switch, while the picture limit observing this monitor operates this detailed configuration switch, thus carries out the detailed setting of the various quantity of states of the pressure of the pressure oil comprising hydraulic system; Handrail, it is located on described driver seat; Switch enclosure, it is configured in the outside of the transverse direction of described operating means, and is provided with multiple switch; Radio switch, it operates radio; Air-conditioning switch, it operates the air-conditioning in described driver's cabin, it is characterized in that:
Described radio switch and described air-conditioning switch are configured on described switch enclosure,
Described detailed configuration switch is made up of revolution switch, is configured in by this revolution switch on described switch enclosure,
Be divided into by the configuring area of the switch in described switch enclosure: work pattern region, it forms rearmost region; Auxiliary area, it forms the just front region of this work pattern; Detailed setting regions, it forms the just front region of this auxiliary area,
Engine control dial and dynamic mode change-over switch is configured in described work pattern region, wherein, described engine control dial operates engine speed, and described dynamic mode change-over switch can select the arbitrary pattern in following pattern: corresponding to little operating load by the underload pattern selected; Corresponding to the operating load larger than the operating load selected by this underload pattern by the usual load modes selected; Corresponding to the operating load larger than the operating load selected by this usual load modes by the heavy load pattern selected,
In described auxiliary area, configure described radio switch and described air-conditioning switch,
In described detailed setting regions, configure described revolution switch.
2. engineering machinery as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Multiple described radio switch is set, and multiple described air-conditioning switch is set, these radio switches are become staggered with air-conditioning switch assortment.
3. engineering machinery as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
To be configured on described switch enclosure and to carry out, between the switch of rotary manipulation and the switch adjacent with this switch, being formed with the clearance portion of given size, for guaranteeing that the impact of this rotary manipulation of the switch carrying out above-mentioned rotary manipulation can not feed through to adjacent switch.
CN201110391625.1A 2010-12-24 2011-11-23 Engineering machinery Active CN102561440B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-288133 2010-12-24
JP2010288133A JP5386473B2 (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Construction machinery

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN102561440A CN102561440A (en) 2012-07-11
CN102561440B true CN102561440B (en) 2016-03-02

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