CN102555656A - Processing method of pearly-lustre canvas - Google Patents
Processing method of pearly-lustre canvas Download PDFInfo
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- CN102555656A CN102555656A CN2011104327057A CN201110432705A CN102555656A CN 102555656 A CN102555656 A CN 102555656A CN 2011104327057 A CN2011104327057 A CN 2011104327057A CN 201110432705 A CN201110432705 A CN 201110432705A CN 102555656 A CN102555656 A CN 102555656A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of drawing articles and discloses a processing method of a pearly-lustre canvas, which includes the following steps: a manufacturing gel resin, b manufacturing primer paintings, c manufacturing surface paintings, d evenly spraying the bottom paintings and the surface paintings on the surface of pure cotton cloth, and drying, and e calendaring. The pearly-lustre canvas can be achieved by using the processing method and can be specially used in propylene, oil paintings, watercolor and the like, the canvas performed with color treatment is better in color brightness, and twinkling pearly effect can be presented on the surface of the canvas through lights or irradiating light.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the painting supply technical field, related in particular to a kind of processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas.
Background technology
The tradition painting canvas generally all is the white end, though can be used for traditional drawing, is used for decoration paintings such as modern abstractionism, and the white background painting canvas can't have been given play to effect.Mixed Type Multi-layer Pearl Splendor Color Coating Canvas (Song Jian; [200520069324.7 P]) a kind of Mixed Type Multi-layer Pearl Splendor Color Coating Canvas disclosed; Be employed on the base material body and be coated with subcoat, coating background color coating on subcoat is coated with pearly-lustre pool coloured coating on the background color coating again; The concrete raw material of the not mentioned coating of this patent, and adopt two coatings different with the application; Chen Weihong [P] discloses ink-jet printing canvas, comprises base material, gel resin layer, priming coat, finishing coat, but this painting canvas manufacture craft is loaded down with trivial details, and this painting canvas purposes is limited to photo print.
Summary of the invention
It is simple to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of processing technology, the surfacing of product painting canvas, and surperficial backcolor difficult drop-off, the painting canvas mask has pearly-lustre chromatic effect, good hand touch; Canvas coating is difficult for producing be full of cracks, jackknifing, peeling off, and oil suction and the processing method of carrying on the back the pearly-lustre look painting canvas that oozes can not take place during drawing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is able to solve through following technical proposals:
The processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas comprises the raw material and the procedure of processing of following weight portion:
Step a: make gel resin: earlier 20 parts in paraffin and water are mixed and heated to 100 ° of C for 100 parts; Add 20 parts of stearic acid, 17 parts of emulsifying agents, concentration again and be 21 parts of 11% ~ 15% sodium hydroxide solutions with 18 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and stir; Heat and placed 1 ~ 2 hour after 1 ~ 1.5 hour, get gel resin; The mixture of paraffin, hard acid fat, emulsifying agent makes the fabric substrate striated surface clear; NaOH solution is used to regulate the coating acid-base value, to adapt to the various models of printing ink; Polyvinyl alcohol is used to regulate the coating viscosity.
Step b: make subbing: 15 parts in lithopone, 21 parts of titanium white powders, 13 parts of white glues, 10 parts of transparent adhesive tapes, 13 parts of auxiliary agents (polyvinyl isobutyl ether), 14 parts of water paint anticorrisive agents, 50 portions of gel resin that make with step a of water are evenly mixed, get subbing; White glues, transparent adhesive tape have adhesive effect, and coating is more firm, make coating transparent, increase the coating smoothness.
Step c: make coating materials: 15 parts in calcium carbonate, 1 part of silica 1,25 parts of titanium white powders, 19 parts of talcum powder, 12 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions, 80 parts in water, pearl essence are evenly mixed for 11 parts, get coating materials; Add pearl essence, make coating have the pearly-lustre color.Silica, titanium white powder, pore capacities are big, and iron-holder is low, has superabsorbent and oil absorption; Titanium white powder, calcium carbonate, talcum powder, lithopone are used to increase whiteness, make the painting canvas any surface finish fine and smooth, and pearl essence makes painting canvas that shining point arranged, and oil painting is rich in strong third dimension and color sense.APU aqueous polyurethane emulsion, auxiliary agent (polyvinyl isobutyl ether) make coating be prone to film forming, heatproof, flexible, soft, and color reducibility is good.
Steps d: the subbing that step b is made evenly is sprayed on fabric face, in baking oven, dries; Then the coating materials that makes among the step c is sprayed on the above-mentioned fabric face that has sprayed subbing, in baking oven, dries once more;
Step e: calendering gets pearly-lustre look painting canvas.Be coated with utilization calendering finishing process behind one primer, made low molecular material in the coating reach the maximum of certain limit, can make the painting canvas quality soft.
As preferably, in the described steps d first bake out temperature be 80-90 ° of C, get into baking oven speed and be 6-10 rice/minute; Drying used temperature once more is 70-80 ° of C, get into baking oven speed and be 5-6 rice/minute.
As preferably, the fineness of described calcium carbonate is 45 μ m, whiteness >=90%.
As preferably, the acidity-basicity ph value of described painting canvas face coat is 7.8-8.
As preferably, the viscosity of described painting canvas face coat is 1.5-2Pa.s.
As preferably, described painting canvas face coat fineness is 35 μ m.
The present invention has significant technique effect owing to adopted above technical scheme:
The special interpolation hangs down molecule in the surface layer of the present invention, makes the painting canvas mask that pearly-lustre chromatic effect, characteristics such as good hand touch arranged.Add aqueous polyurethane emulsion (APU) in the coating, make coating have easy film forming, low temperature resistant, advantages such as good springiness, softness.Surfacing, surperficial backcolor difficult drop-off.
The present invention adopts Packing free Polyvinyl Alcohol Combination Coating Artistic Canvas And Its Preparation Method, makes coating not produce be full of cracks, jackknifing, peel off, and oil suction does not take place during drawing and the back of the body oozes, and is difficult for also taking place that variation causes slack and undisciplined with humidity because of the temperature difference.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
Step a: make gel resin: earlier 20 parts in paraffin and water are mixed and heated to 100 ° of C for 100 parts; Add 20 parts of stearic acid, 17 parts of emulsifying agents, concentration again and be 21 parts of 11% ~ 15% sodium hydroxide solutions with 18 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and stir; Heat and placed 1 ~ 2 hour after 1 ~ 1.5 hour, get gel resin;
Step b: make subbing: 15 parts in lithopone, 21 parts of titanium white powders, 13 parts of white glues, 10 parts of transparent adhesive tapes, 13 parts of polyvinyl isobutyl ethers, 14 parts of water paint anticorrisive agents, 50 portions of gel resin that make with step a of water are evenly mixed, get subbing;
Step c: make coating materials: (fineness of calcium carbonate is 45 μ m with 15 parts in calcium carbonate; Whiteness >=90%), 1 part of silica 1,25 parts of titanium white powders, 19 parts of talcum powder, 12 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions, 80 parts in water, pearl essence evenly mix for 11 parts, coating materials;
Steps d: the subbing that step b is made evenly is sprayed on fabric face, in baking oven, dries, and bake out temperature is 80-90 ° of C, get into baking oven speed and be 6-10 rice/minute; Then the coating materials that makes among the step c is sprayed on the above-mentioned fabric face that has sprayed subbing, in baking oven, dries once more, drying used temperature is 70-80 ° of C, get into baking oven speed and be 5-6 rice/minute;
Step e: calendering gets pearly-lustre look painting canvas.
Through measuring, the acidity-basicity ph value of painting canvas face coat is 7.8-8, and viscosity is 1.5-2Pa.s, and fineness is 35 μ m.
Wherein, paraffin is selected 56 ℃ of semi-refined paraffin waxs that Daqing petrochemical is produced for use; Hard acid fat is selected the hard acid fat 1801 of Indonesia's import for use; Emulsifying agent selects for use the auxiliary reagent factory, Shanghai to produce OP series; Polyvinyl alcohol is selected Kingsoft, Shanghai petrochemical industry PVA1788 series for use; Water paint anticorrisive agent BM-11 selects for use the modest enterprise stock of Taiwan moral company to produce; White glues, transparent adhesive tape are selected Sichuan vinylon plant production for use; Silica selects for use Beijing space flight Sai De factory to produce SD-640 series; The lithopone B301 that lithopone selects for use Guangzhou Huali Co., Ltd to produce; Talcum powder selects for use Liaoning Heshan chemical company to produce talcum powder 555; Calcium carbonate selects for use Liaoning Heshan chemical company to produce calcium carbonate 333; Aqueous polyurethane emulsion selects for use the Sichuan vinylon plant to produce APU; Pearl essence is selected Japanese imported material for use.
In a word, the above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas is characterized in that, comprises the raw material and the procedure of processing of following weight portion:
Step a: make gel resin: earlier 20 parts in paraffin and water are mixed and heated to 100 ° of C for 100 parts; Add 20 parts of stearic acid, 17 parts of emulsifying agents, concentration again and be 21 parts of 11% ~ 15% sodium hydroxide solutions with 18 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and stir; Heat and placed 1 ~ 2 hour after 1 ~ 1.5 hour, get gel resin;
Step b: make subbing: 15 parts in lithopone, 21 parts of titanium white powders, 13 parts of white glues, 10 parts of transparent adhesive tapes, 13 parts of auxiliary agents, 14 parts of water paint anticorrisive agents, 50 portions of gel resin that make with step a of water are evenly mixed, get subbing;
Step c: make coating materials: 15 parts in calcium carbonate, 1 part of silica 1,25 parts of titanium white powders, 19 parts of talcum powder, 12 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions, 80 parts in water, pearl essence are evenly mixed for 11 parts, get coating materials;
Steps d: the subbing that step b is made evenly is sprayed on fabric face, in baking oven, dries; Then the coating materials that makes among the step c is sprayed on the above-mentioned fabric face that has sprayed subbing, in baking oven, dries once more;
Step e: calendering gets pearly-lustre look painting canvas.
2. the processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described steps d first bake out temperature be 80-90 ° of C, get into baking oven speed and be 6-10 rice/minute; Drying used temperature once more is 70-80 ° of C, get into baking oven speed and be 5-6 rice/minute.
3. the processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fineness of the calcium carbonate among the described step c is 45 μ m, whiteness >=90%.
4. the processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the acidity-basicity ph value of described painting canvas face coat is 7.8-8.
5. the processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the viscosity of described painting canvas face coat is 1.5-2Pa.s.
6. the processing method of pearly-lustre look painting canvas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described painting canvas face coat fineness is 35 μ m.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103741482A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-04-23 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Bead reflective painting canvas |
CN105350330A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Denim stereo canvas |
CN106120360A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | A kind of Freehandhand-drawing oiliness semigloss oil painting canvas |
CN106319984A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Hand-printing water-based matte canvas and preparation method thereof |
CN112878052A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-01 | 惠州市启恒科技有限公司 | Fluorescent canvas and preparation method thereof |
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CN2784216Y (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-05-31 | 宋健 | Combined canvas with multiple pearly lustered colorful coatings |
CN101117078A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-06 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Watercolor canvas and method of processing the same |
CN101215788A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-07-09 | 宋健 | Water polyurethane latex composite compounding coat art canvas and producing technique thereof |
EP2080629A2 (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-07-22 | debolon dessauer bodenbeläge GmbH & Co. KG | Method for manufacturing a decorative, elastic floor coating and floor coating |
CN101537762A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | 天津市久顺印刷有限公司 | Method for manufacturing home decoration stickers |
CN101671956A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-03-17 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Water absorbent canvas coating and manufacture method thereof |
KR20110040094A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Metal foil clad film and method for making the same |
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2011
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CN2784216Y (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-05-31 | 宋健 | Combined canvas with multiple pearly lustered colorful coatings |
CN101117078A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-06 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Watercolor canvas and method of processing the same |
EP2080629A2 (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-07-22 | debolon dessauer bodenbeläge GmbH & Co. KG | Method for manufacturing a decorative, elastic floor coating and floor coating |
CN101215788A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-07-09 | 宋健 | Water polyurethane latex composite compounding coat art canvas and producing technique thereof |
CN101537762A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | 天津市久顺印刷有限公司 | Method for manufacturing home decoration stickers |
CN101671956A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-03-17 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Water absorbent canvas coating and manufacture method thereof |
KR20110040094A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Metal foil clad film and method for making the same |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103741482A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-04-23 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Bead reflective painting canvas |
CN103741482B (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | The reflective painting canvas of a kind of bead |
CN105350330A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Denim stereo canvas |
CN106120360A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | A kind of Freehandhand-drawing oiliness semigloss oil painting canvas |
CN106319984A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡凤凰画材有限公司 | Hand-printing water-based matte canvas and preparation method thereof |
CN112878052A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-01 | 惠州市启恒科技有限公司 | Fluorescent canvas and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |