CN102554350A - Rotary oscillation saw blade for machine tool - Google Patents

Rotary oscillation saw blade for machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102554350A
CN102554350A CN2011103592873A CN201110359287A CN102554350A CN 102554350 A CN102554350 A CN 102554350A CN 2011103592873 A CN2011103592873 A CN 2011103592873A CN 201110359287 A CN201110359287 A CN 201110359287A CN 102554350 A CN102554350 A CN 102554350A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
saw blade
dead slot
rotational oscillation
falls
main leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103592873A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M·博齐克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of CN102554350A publication Critical patent/CN102554350A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/02Circular saw blades
    • B23D61/025Details of saw blade body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/006Oscillating saw blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The rotary oscillation saw blade (1) has a rotary oscillation drive, a steel blade (2) and a cutting area (3) that is arranged at the steel blade. Cutting teeth are arranged at an outer circumference of the saw blade. A noise reducing recess (6) is attached in the steel blade, where the recess is extended up to the outer circumference of the saw blade.

Description

The rotational oscillation saw blade that is used for toolroom machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotational oscillation saw blade that is used to have the toolroom machine of rotational oscillation drive unit.
Background technology
The driven saw blade in a kind of whirling vibration ground has been described in WO 2008/151866 A1.Said saw blade is made up of main leaf and a cutting bar that adapts to said main leaf of part circular.Main leaf is embodied as independent member with the cutting bar, but is mutually permanently connected.Because main leaf is embodied as independent member with the cutting bar,, for example uses the softer material that helps damped vibration, and use harder material to improve cutting force for the cutting bar for main leaf so can use material different for main leaf and cutting bar.
This saw blade is owing to the rotational oscillation drive unit receives high alternate load, and this is because saw blade changes direction of rotation with high-frequency.This produces high acceleration and shearing force, thereby maybe reduction of service life.In addition, particularly can be in the high engine speed range of toolroom machine with the intrinsic frequency of saw blade excitation saw blade, thereby cutting ability and possibly further worsening service life.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, construct a kind of rotational oscillation saw blade in this wise, make the service life that is improved with measure simple in structure.It should reduce the danger of the vibrational excitation of saw blade especially.
According to the present invention, this purpose solves through rotational oscillation saw blade according to the present invention.Dependent claims has been explained favourable improvement project.
The rotational oscillation saw blade uses in the toolroom machine with rotational oscillation drive unit, and wherein, toolroom machine is hand held power machine preferably.In the rotational oscillation drive unit, drive said saw blade crankmotion with high-frequency.The rotational oscillation saw blade comprises a main leaf and a cutting zone that is arranged on the main leaf, and wherein, said saw blade is bearing in through said main leaf on the tool spindle of said toolroom machine, and said cutting zone has the cutting teeth that is arranged on the excircle.Said cutting zone and main leaf can be implemented in principle integratedly, wherein, also can be embodied as independent member connected to one another within the scope of the invention two-piece type.
According to the present invention, in said main leaf, offer at least one and fall dead slot, said the excircle that dead slot extends to said cutting zone always falls, promptly extend to cutting teeth always.Said the vibration characteristics of dead slot change saw blade of falling.Therefore can on purpose influence the intrinsic frequency and the resonance characteristics of saw blade, particularly avoid the excitation of rotating speed in the intrinsic frequency scope through toolroom machine.Fall dead slot and cause the imbalance of driving frequency aspect, and can after saw blade is accomplished, be offered without a doubt.Can avoid on the toolroom machine range of speeds of confirming through electric drive motor and transmission device, encouraging the scope internal resonance of saw blade in this way in intrinsic frequency.
In case of necessity, also can reduce shearing force, because on direction of rotation, the rigidity of said main leaf reduces at least a little, and correspondingly, said main leaf has softer vibration characteristics when direction of rotation changes, reduce peak load thus.
Said the dead slot that falls advantageously extends fully in the axial direction and penetrates said saw blade.But in principle, said the dead slot that falls also can be only extends on the part of the axial width of said saw blade, thereby in said main leaf or in cutting zone, breach do not occur.
Suitable in addition is, on circumference, a plurality of dead slots that fall is set with distributing, and these fall dead slot and particularly are arranged in symmetrically on the said saw blade.Two, three or four dead slots that fall that extend respectively up to excircle for example can be set.
Fall the adjacent layout of dead slot and excircle or said and fall the mode that dead slot extends up to the excircle of saw blade and have following advantage, promptly because the higher circular acceleration on excircle, falling dead slot through introducing provides better effect.In addition, avoid said main leaf in the zone at supporting position, to weaken, realize and being connected of tool spindle through this supporting position.
Fall dead slot and for example be embodied as notch shape, wherein, the wall section that separates through otch perhaps according to further embodiment, has one to when young interval at saw blade not under the stress state or directly not against each other each other.Said otch self is embodied as or straight line, and is perhaps crooked, and in addition, the embodiment with a plurality of otch sections placed adjacent one another also is possible, and said otch section itself forms straight or curved respectively.
Fall dead slot and have the section that at least one radially extends aptly, this section extends to the excircle of said saw blade always.Said the dead slot that falls has a section on the side of said excircle, this section is upwards extending or upwards having at least one component in week in week.Combine to obtain thus a T shape or L shaped dead slot or the otch that correspondingly is shaped with the section that radially extends, point to excircle.But, snakelike or corrugated the dead slot that falls that for example combines by the single section of bending respectively, the dead slot of the zigzag that is perhaps combined by linear section also is feasible.
Said the dead slot that falls is aptly at the mid point that not exclusively extends in the radial direction up to said saw blade, but only on a segment section radially, extends.Therefore, what possibly suit is, falls dead slot only from extend internally half the up to radius of the excircle of said saw blade, perhaps only radius 1/4th or also on littler radially highway section, extend.
According to further simplified example, the tooth root that dead slot is configured to the intensification between two adjacent teeth on the excircle falls.Make in the simple embodiment at this, only need deepen the tooth root between two adjacent teeth diametrically.The trend that can keep the common cavetto of said tooth root here.But also feasible is radially inwardly to construct said the dead slot that falls according to the type of otch from normal tooth root.
Said saw blade can be constructed conglobate or fan-shaped.Fan-shaped saw blade extends on less than 360 ° angular range, wherein, is admissible greater than 180 ° fan-shaped not only, and also is admissible less than 180 ° fan-shaped.
Description of drawings
Learn other advantage and suitable embodiment from other claim, accompanying drawing description and accompanying drawing.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates has altogether four vertical views that are evenly distributed in the rotational oscillation saw blade of the circle of falling dead slot on the circumference, corrugated, and these rotational oscillation saw blades extend the excircle up to saw blade respectively;
Fig. 2 is illustrated in the part of the cutting zone on the excircle with axial view, wherein, has two in the zone of the tooth root between each two tooth and falls dead slot;
Fig. 3 illustrates another embodiment, has the rotational oscillation saw blade of the notch shape embodiment that falls dead slot;
Fig. 4 illustrates the dead slot that falls of another embodiment;
Fig. 5 illustrates has four sickle-shaped rotational oscillation saw blades that fall the circle of dead slot altogether.
The specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawings, identical parts are represented with identical Reference numeral.
The rotational oscillation saw blade of describing respectively in the accompanying drawings 1 uses in toolroom machine, particularly hand held power machine with electronic rotational oscillation drive unit and in the execution rotational oscillation in service motion of toolroom machine.In the embodiment according to Fig. 1, rotational oscillation saw blade 1 structure is conglobate, and comprises the cutting zone 3 on a main leaf 2 and the excircle that is arranged in main leaf, and this cutting zone 3 has many cutting teeths of sensing radially outward.On main leaf 2, have center dead slot 4, this center dead slot is centered on by a plurality of less latch openings 5, and these latch openings 5 are opened in the main leaf.Through center dead slot 4 be implemented on the tool spindle or with parts that tool spindle is connected on fixing, wherein, can confirm the relative position of saw blade 1 with respect to tool spindle through latch openings 5.
In the main leaf 2 of rotational oscillation saw blade 1, offer altogether four and fall dead slot 6, they are arranged and are evenly distributed on the circumference of saw blade with 90 ° of angles each other.Each falls dead slot 6 and is configured to corrugated and extends the excircle up to the rotational oscillation saw blade.Fall dead slot 6 and be configured to notch shape.The section 6a that falls the sensing excircle of dead slot is extending in the radial direction.And the section 6b that is positioned at inner radial that falls dead slot upwards extended in week, perhaps was positioned on the tangent line of imaginary circles.Corrugated the bend that dead slot 6 has a plurality of spherings altogether falls.Fall dead slot 6 and only on a segment section, radially inwardly radially extend, be no more than 1/4th of radius especially from excircle.
In according to the embodiment of Fig. 2, can see the cutting teeth 7 of cutting zone 3.Fall dead slot 6 and be configured to the cutting of radially deepening bottom (tooth root) 8 between two adjacent cutting teeths 7 in this embodiment.Cutting bottom 8 forms and falls dead slot 6, and is only darker a little than the normal cutting bottom between other cutting teeths.
In Fig. 3, show the partial view of rotational oscillation saw blade 1, it also can be configured to fan-shaped in case of necessity.The dead slot 6 that falls that radially always extends to cutting zone 3 is combined by a plurality of single sections, and these single sections respectively are implemented as near linear at least.Totally obtain the roughly lightning shape trend of falling dead slot 6 of notch shape.The section 6a that is positioned at radial outside that falls dead slot 6 is extending in the radial direction.
In according to the embodiment of Fig. 4, only show one and fall dead slot 6, it is configured to corrugated.Two relative end section of falling dead slot 6 of notch shape extend parallel to each other.
In the embodiment according to Fig. 5, rotational oscillation saw blade 1 is configured to wholecircle.Fall dead slot 6 and be configured to sickle-shapedly respectively, these fall four altogether of dead slots, on circumference, are opened in evenly distributedly in the main leaf 2.

Claims (10)

1. be used to have the toolroom machine of rotational oscillation drive unit, especially for the rotational oscillation saw blade of hand held power machine; Have a main leaf (2) and a cutting zone (3) that is arranged on the said main leaf (2); Said cutting zone (3) has the cutting teeth (7) that is arranged on the excircle; It is characterized in that what offer in said main leaf (2) that at least one extends to excircle always falls dead slot (6).
2. according to the described rotational oscillation saw blade of claim 1, it is characterized in that said the dead slot (6) that falls extends and to penetrate said main leaf (2).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described rotational oscillation saw blades, it is characterized in that, in said main leaf (2), offer a plurality of dead slots (6) that fall.
4. according to the described rotational oscillation saw blade of claim 3, it is characterized in that these fall dead slot (6) and are arranged in symmetrically in the said main leaf (2).
5. according to each described rotational oscillation saw blade in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that said the dead slot (6) that falls is configured to notch shape.
6. according to each described rotational oscillation saw blade in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, said fall dead slot (6) have one that radially extend, extend to the section of excircle always.
7. according to each described rotational oscillation saw blade in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that said the dead slot (6) that falls has the section that at least one has circumferential component.
8. according to each described rotational oscillation saw blade in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that said the dead slot (6) that falls is configured to corrugated.
9. according to each described rotational oscillation saw blade in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that said the dead slot (6) that falls is configured to the tooth root that the intensification ground between two adjacent teeth on the excircle is implemented.
10. has toolroom machine according to each described rotational oscillation saw blade (1) in the claim 1 to 9.
CN2011103592873A 2010-11-09 2011-11-09 Rotary oscillation saw blade for machine tool Pending CN102554350A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010043606.2 2010-11-09
DE201010043606 DE102010043606A1 (en) 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 Rotary oscillation saw blade for machine tool, particularly for hand machine tool, has rotary oscillation drive, steel blade and cutting area that is arranged at steel blade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102554350A true CN102554350A (en) 2012-07-11

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DE (1) DE102010043606A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110788889A (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-14 阿尔伯特柯奈博控股有限公司 Cutting saw

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6472875B2 (en) * 2015-05-07 2019-02-20 兼房株式会社 Circular saw
CN110026609B (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-03-12 山东黑旋风锯业有限公司 Low-noise saw blade and production method thereof
DE102021208300A1 (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-02 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein Rotating or oscillating tool fitted with metamaterials to reduce noise and vibration

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4513742A (en) * 1981-10-13 1985-04-30 Arnegger Richard E Saw blade with aperture
DE3611207A1 (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-08 Volkenborn A Fa SAW BLADE FOR CIRCULAR SAWS
US4794835A (en) * 1985-12-20 1989-01-03 Kanefusa Hamono Kogyo Company Limited Plate-like rotary body with vibration-suppressing characteristics and method of manufacturing same
US5896800A (en) * 1995-09-26 1999-04-27 Black & Decker Inc. Circular saw blade
CN101678484A (en) * 2007-06-11 2010-03-24 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Saw blade for machine tools

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4513742A (en) * 1981-10-13 1985-04-30 Arnegger Richard E Saw blade with aperture
US4794835A (en) * 1985-12-20 1989-01-03 Kanefusa Hamono Kogyo Company Limited Plate-like rotary body with vibration-suppressing characteristics and method of manufacturing same
DE3611207A1 (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-08 Volkenborn A Fa SAW BLADE FOR CIRCULAR SAWS
US5896800A (en) * 1995-09-26 1999-04-27 Black & Decker Inc. Circular saw blade
CN101678484A (en) * 2007-06-11 2010-03-24 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Saw blade for machine tools

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110788889A (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-14 阿尔伯特柯奈博控股有限公司 Cutting saw

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Application publication date: 20120711