CN102553719A - Device for treatment of waste drying gas from sizing in textile dyeing and finishing and process for the same - Google Patents

Device for treatment of waste drying gas from sizing in textile dyeing and finishing and process for the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102553719A
CN102553719A CN2011104464054A CN201110446405A CN102553719A CN 102553719 A CN102553719 A CN 102553719A CN 2011104464054 A CN2011104464054 A CN 2011104464054A CN 201110446405 A CN201110446405 A CN 201110446405A CN 102553719 A CN102553719 A CN 102553719A
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China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
electric field
centrifugal wheel
dyeing
treatment
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Pending
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CN2011104464054A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾震宇
韦彦斐
陆建海
金均
周荣
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Zhejiang Environmental Science Research and Design Institute
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Zhejiang Environmental Science Research and Design Institute
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Priority to CN2011104464054A priority Critical patent/CN102553719A/en
Publication of CN102553719A publication Critical patent/CN102553719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for treatment of waste drying gas from sizing in textile dyeing and finishing and process for the same. The device comprises a collecting duct, a front fire resisting damper, a centrifugal wheel, a condenser, a honeycomb electric field, a plate line double-area electric field, a stream guidance duct, a rear fire resisting damper, a draught fan and a discharge duct which are connected in sequence, wherein the centrifugal wheel is installed on the electric machine. After being gathered by the collecting duct, the waste gas firstly enters into the centrifugal wheel for humidification and most of the oil drop and fiber with larger grain size are intercepted; the waste gas treated by the centrifugal wheel is cooled in the condenser and then enters the honeycomb electric field for pretreatment; after that, the oil gas enters the plate line double-area efficient purifying electric field for further treatment; finally the gas goes through the stream guidance duct and is discharged by the draught fan after coming up to the standard. The device of the invention integrates the advantages of several waste oil gas treatment technologies, has high purification efficiency, and can be widely used for the treatment of waste drying gas from sizing machine in the textile dyeing and finishing industry.

Description

Textile dyeing and finishing drying and shaping emission-control equipment and technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust gas treatment technology, relate in particular to a kind of textile dyeing and finishing drying and shaping treatment of waste gas device and technology thereof of being used for.
Background technology
The light and textile industries of China are flourishing, become the strong industry colony with international competitiveness.When creating huge economic benefit, also brought the serious environmental pollution problem to us.
Forming machine is the key equipment of putting in order after the textile printing and dyeing; Temperature is higher in the cloth thermal finalization process; Therefore produce the great amount of high-temperature oil flue waste gas in the forming machine drying room; Contain polluters such as dyestuff, color additive (containing wax, solvent, emulsifying agent, high polymer monomer), lubricating oil, raising agent, fiber-like particle in the oil flue waste gas; Its main component is that aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, aliphatic acid, alcohol, ester, lactone, heterocyclic compound, aromatic compound, particularly yarn have added lubricating oils in weaving process, and the composition of color additive is more complicated in the back arrangement of waterproof, functional fabric such as fire-retardant.Because scale expansion of printing and dyeing enterprise in recent years and gathering day by day of town dweller; The pollution problem that the toxic emission of dyeing forming machine causes is also outstanding further; Not only atmosphere is caused great pollution, the healthy of operator also caused damage, and influenced surrounding resident.
Although in fact domestic technology and the method that multiple improvement forming machine flue gas is arranged do not form and can effectively reclaim heat energy, can realize the complete set technology flue gas qualified discharge, stable and reliable operation and equipment again; External and supporting energy recovery and smoke gas treatment technology and the equipment of forming machine, because of costing an arm and a leg, safeguard reason such as inconvenience, domestic enterprise can't accept.According to market survey, domestic existing forming machine has only part to be equipped with the emission-control equipment of specialty, and most for spraying absorption plant, treatment effect is general.Also have few part enterprise to be equipped with electrostatic treatment devices, but energy consumption is big, poor stability is prone to block, and equipment cleaning etc. are inconvenience very.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of textile dyeing and finishing drying and shaping treatment of waste gas device and technology thereof of being used for is provided.
The electrostatic treating apparatus of condensation of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas comprises the conduit that links to each other in order, preceding fire resisting damper, centrifugal wheel, condenser, honeycomb electric field, printed line formula two-region electric field, conduction pipe, back fire resisting damper, air-introduced machine and discharge duct, and centrifugal wheel is installed on the motor.
The flat cone of rhombus that described centrifugal wheel constitutes for the bimetallic net.Described condenser is a water-cooled package class condenser.Described honeycomb electric field is rearranged by the hexagon hollow edged electrode that the center wears wire electrode.The ionized region that described printed line formula two-region electric field is made up of the line electric field and form by the adsorption zone that the plate electric field constitutes.
The step of the electrostatic treatment process of condensation of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas is following:
1) waste gas is introduced into centrifugal wheel through conduit and preceding fire resisting damper, and waste gas is carried out humidification and tackles bigger oil droplet of most of particle and fiber grain thing;
2) oil flue waste gas of handling through centrifugal wheel is lowered the temperature through condenser, reclaims part oily matter in the waste gas, improves the subsequent electric field processing security simultaneously;
3) get into honeycomb electric field through condensed waste gas and carry out preliminary treatment, reduce oil flue waste gas concentration;
4) get into printed line formula two-region electric field through pretreated waste gas and further handle, remove residue oiliness waste gas and particle, to reach discharge standard;
5) waste gas after handling discharges through air-introduced machine through conduction pipe and back fire resisting damper.
The present invention adopts the centrifugal wheel device both can remove the part oil smoke as pre-treatment; Can remove particles such as fiber again; But also can increase gas humidity, remedy simple dry method electrostatic apparatus and be prone to stop up, be prone to various deficiencies such as blast on fire, equipment cleaning frequency height; The front end of device adopts honeycomb electric field; Printed line dual zone type power supply is adopted in the rear end; Both given full play to the advantage of honeycomb electric field treatment of high concentration paroxysmal oil flue waste gas; Can utilize the advantage of printed line formula electrostatic field again, when having improved purification efficiency, also reduce the operating cost of electrostatic apparatus the distinctive high catch rate of the tiny soot particles of post-processing stages, low energy consumption; The security system design is careful, and fire resisting damper is set respectively in conduit and conduction pipe; Access door is opened, and high voltage source is promptly cut off automatically; The cell cube of the tight sealing of the well-designed one-tenth epoxy resin of high-voltage power supply, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a textile dyeing and finishing drying and shaping emission-control equipment structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the FB(flow block) of textile dyeing and finishing drying and shaping waste gas treatment process;
Among the figure: conduit 1, preceding fire resisting damper 2, centrifugal wheel 3, condenser 4, honeycomb electric field 5, printed line formula two-region electric field 6, conduction pipe 7, back fire resisting damper 8, air-introduced machine 9, discharge duct 10.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The electrostatic treating apparatus of condensation of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas comprises conduit 1, preceding fire resisting damper 2, centrifugal wheel 3, condenser 4, honeycomb electric field 5, printed line formula two-region electric field 6, conduction pipe 7, back fire resisting damper 8, air-introduced machine 9 and the discharge duct 10 that links to each other in order, and centrifugal wheel 3 is installed on the motor.
The flat cone of rhombus that described centrifugal wheel 3 constitutes for the bimetallic net.Described condenser 4 is a water-cooled package class condenser.Described honeycomb electric field 5 is rearranged by the hexagon hollow edged electrode that the center wears wire electrode.The ionized region that described printed line formula two-region electric field 6 is made up of the line electric field and form by the adsorption zone that the plate electric field constitutes.
As shown in Figure 2, the step of the electrostatic treatment process of condensation of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas is following:
1) waste gas is introduced into centrifugal wheel 3 through conduit 1 and preceding fire resisting damper 2, and waste gas is carried out humidification and tackles bigger oil droplet of most of particle and fiber grain thing;
2) oil flue waste gas of handling through centrifugal wheel 3 is lowered the temperature through condenser 4, reclaims part oily matter in the waste gas, improves the subsequent electric field processing security simultaneously;
3) get into honeycomb electric field 5 through condensed waste gas and carry out preliminary treatment, reduce oil flue waste gas concentration;
4) get into printed line formula two-region electric field 6 through pretreated waste gas and further handle, remove residue oiliness waste gas and particle, to reach discharge standard;
5) waste gas after handling discharges through air-introduced machine 9 through conduction pipe 7 and back fire resisting damper 8.
In the practical application, forming machine oven dry waste gas outlet links to each other with conduit 1; Waste gas is introduced into centrifugal wheel device 3 through preceding fire resisting damper 2, and waste gas is carried out humidification and tackles particles such as bigger oil droplet of most of particle and fiber; , after condenser 4 coolings, get into honeycomb electric field 5 and carry out preliminary treatment through oil flue waste gas that centrifugal wheel device 3 was handled, reduce oil flue waste gas concentration; Get into printed line formula two-region electric field 6 through pretreated waste gas and further handle, remove residue oiliness waste gas and particle; Waste gas after the processing through conduction pipe 7 with after fire resisting damper 8 draw to discharge duct 10 through air-introduced machine 9 negative pressure; Discharge duct 10 links to each other with chimney, finally realizes qualified discharge.
The present invention adopts centrifugal wheel device 3 both can remove the part oil smoke as pre-treatment; Can remove particles such as fiber again; But also can increase gas humidity, remedy simple dry method electrostatic apparatus and be prone to stop up, be prone to various deficiencies such as blast on fire, equipment cleaning frequency height; The front end of device adopts honeycomb electric field 4; Printed line dual zone type power supply 5 is adopted in the rear end; Both given full play to the advantage of honeycomb electric field 4 treatment of high concentration paroxysmal oil flue waste gas; Can utilize the advantage of 5 pairs of distinctive high catch rates of the tiny soot particles of post-processing stages of printed line formula electrostatic field, low energy consumption again, when having improved purification efficiency, also reduce the operating cost of electrostatic apparatus; The security system design is careful, in conduit 1 and conduction pipe 7, is provided with respectively.Preceding fire resisting damper 2, back fire resisting damper 8; Access door is opened, and high voltage source is promptly cut off automatically; The cell cube of the tight sealing of the well-designed one-tenth epoxy resin of high-voltage power supply, safe and reliable.

Claims (6)

1. the electrostatic treating apparatus of condensation of a dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas; It is characterized in that comprising the conduit (1), preceding fire resisting damper (2), centrifugal wheel (3), condenser (4), honeycomb electric field (5), printed line formula two-region electric field (6), conduction pipe (7), back fire resisting damper (8), air-introduced machine (9) and the discharge duct (10) that link to each other in order, centrifugal wheel (3) is installed on the motor.
2. the electrostatic treating apparatus of condensation of a kind of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the flat cone of rhombus that described centrifugal wheel (3) constitutes for the bimetallic net.
3. the electrostatic treating apparatus of condensation of a kind of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described condenser (4) is a water-cooled package class condenser.
4. the electrostatic treating apparatus of condensation of a kind of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described honeycomb electric field (5) is rearranged by the hexagon hollow edged electrode that the center wears wire electrode.
5. the electrostatic treating apparatus of condensation of a kind of dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the ionized region that described printed line formula two-region electric field (6) is made up of the line electric field and be made up of the adsorption zone that the plate electric field constitutes.
6. the electrostatic treatment process of condensation of the dyeing and finishing shaping and drying waste gas that installs according to claim 1 of a use is characterized in that its step is following:
1) waste gas is introduced into centrifugal wheel (3) through conduit (1) and preceding fire resisting damper (2), and waste gas is carried out humidification and tackles bigger oil droplet of most of particle and fiber grain thing;
2) oil flue waste gas of handling through centrifugal wheel (3) is lowered the temperature through condenser (4), reclaims part oily matter in the waste gas, improves the subsequent electric field processing security simultaneously;
3) get into honeycomb electric field (5) through condensed waste gas and carry out preliminary treatment, reduce oil flue waste gas concentration;
4) get into printed line formula two-region electric field (6) through pretreated waste gas and further handle, remove residue oiliness waste gas and particle, to reach discharge standard;
5) waste gas after handling passes through air-introduced machine (9) through conduction pipe (7) with back fire resisting damper (8) and discharges.
CN2011104464054A 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Device for treatment of waste drying gas from sizing in textile dyeing and finishing and process for the same Pending CN102553719A (en)

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CN2011104464054A CN102553719A (en) 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Device for treatment of waste drying gas from sizing in textile dyeing and finishing and process for the same

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056676A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 浙江彩蝶实业有限公司 Setting machine oil fume treatment equipment
CN106669353A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-17 绍兴锦森印染有限公司 Waste gas treatment process for printing-dyeing process
CN106824530A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-13 苏州盟力环境科技有限公司 A kind of twin-stage electrostatic off-gas cleaning equipment
CN106861909A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-20 淄博卓意玻纤材料有限公司 Filament plastic coated fly net production electrostatic precipitation process and its device systems
CN107321107A (en) * 2017-07-23 2017-11-07 南通奥巴安装工程有限公司 A kind of novel high-pressure static fume exhaust gas processor

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CN201064736Y (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-05-28 尤今 Electrostatic type fume cleaning equipment with fire-fighting mechanism
CN201064735Y (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-05-28 尤今 Electrostatic type fume cleaning equipment
CN201799324U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-04-20 湖北品冠化工设备有限公司 Dust collecting and recovering tar tower used for recovering smoke generated in processing of oil shale
CN102091492A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 浙江省环境工程有限公司 Method and device for processing waste gas of high-temperature setting machine
CN202570374U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-12-05 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 Textile dyeing and finishing drying type waste gas treatment device

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CN201064735Y (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-05-28 尤今 Electrostatic type fume cleaning equipment
CN201064736Y (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-05-28 尤今 Electrostatic type fume cleaning equipment with fire-fighting mechanism
CN201799324U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-04-20 湖北品冠化工设备有限公司 Dust collecting and recovering tar tower used for recovering smoke generated in processing of oil shale
CN102091492A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 浙江省环境工程有限公司 Method and device for processing waste gas of high-temperature setting machine
CN202570374U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-12-05 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 Textile dyeing and finishing drying type waste gas treatment device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056676A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 浙江彩蝶实业有限公司 Setting machine oil fume treatment equipment
CN106669353A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-17 绍兴锦森印染有限公司 Waste gas treatment process for printing-dyeing process
CN106824530A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-13 苏州盟力环境科技有限公司 A kind of twin-stage electrostatic off-gas cleaning equipment
CN106861909A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-20 淄博卓意玻纤材料有限公司 Filament plastic coated fly net production electrostatic precipitation process and its device systems
CN107321107A (en) * 2017-07-23 2017-11-07 南通奥巴安装工程有限公司 A kind of novel high-pressure static fume exhaust gas processor

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Application publication date: 20120711