CN102551473B - Intelligent tableware system, corresponding method and corresponding device - Google Patents
Intelligent tableware system, corresponding method and corresponding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102551473B CN102551473B CN201010590127.5A CN201010590127A CN102551473B CN 102551473 B CN102551473 B CN 102551473B CN 201010590127 A CN201010590127 A CN 201010590127A CN 102551473 B CN102551473 B CN 102551473B
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Abstract
An intelligent tableware system, a corresponding method and a corresponding device can assist a diner to correctly use tableware such as public chopsticks. The intelligent tableware system comprises radiofrequency identification tags (101), tableware reading devices (3) and a master control unit (4). The radiofrequency identification tags (101) are arranged on tableware (1), the tableware reading devices (3) are arranged on containers (5) for containing food, simultaneously, the tableware (1) which is allowed to be used for taking the food from the containers (5) with the tableware reading devices (3) matches with the tableware reading devices (3), and identification information of the radiofrequency identification tags (101) of the tableware (1) and information of the tableware reading devices (3) are stored in the master control unit (4). When other unmatched tableware (1) is used for taking the food from the containers (5), the master control unit (4) reads identification information of the tableware (1) via a tableware reading device (3), if limiting conditions of the tableware (1) are not met, the master control unit (4) issues promoting information immediately to promote users to pay attention to dining sanitation, and probability that diseases are spread via spittle during dining is reduced.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent tableware system and correlation method and device.
[background technology]
A lot of people can use the custom of the tablewares such as serving chopsticks to ensure health at table, the tableware such as serving chopsticks is namely used to take food to oneself bowl or dish from the vessel containing food, and then the tableware using oneself individual to use is fetched the food taken and is delivered to feed in mouth, and the saliva of oneself can be avoided like this to be infected with the food shared to everybody.But there are groups of people due to uncomfortable use serving chopsticks; the tableware that oneself individual often can be used to use to be taken food from containing to the vessel of everybody sharing of food; so likely the saliva of oneself is infected with on everybody sharing of food through tableware; very unhygienic, being one has problem to be solved.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of Intelligent tableware system and correlation method and device, can helps the tablewares such as the proper use of serving chopsticks of user, avoid the saliva of oneself to be infected with the food shared to everybody, to ensure dietetic hygiene.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, adopts so a kind of tableware, it is characterized in that, is provided with RFID tag (101) in described tableware (1).
And, adopt so a kind of Intelligent tableware system, it is characterized in that, described Intelligent tableware system comprises tableware (1), is arranged at the tableware reading device (3) of the vessel (5) containing food, main control unit (4), wherein, be provided with RFID tag (101) in described tableware (1), in RFID tag (101), store the identity information of this tableware (1), be provided with in described tableware reading device (3) and comprise RFID tag reader (301) and communication device (302) and battery (303), and store one for indicating the device information of its identity, tableware reading device (3) obtains running required electric power from battery (303), and pass through the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of tableware (1) in RFID tag reader (301) reading radio frequency signal coverage, then read identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with itself device information by communication device (302) and carries out subsequent treatment, described main control unit (4) records the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of each tableware (1) and the device information of each tableware reading device (3), and recording the restrictive condition that each tableware of restriction (1) enters different tableware reading device (3) working range, main control unit (4) is provided with communication device and receives the identity information and device information that send from tableware reading device (3), and, when tableware (1) is from when taking food when containing vessel (5) of food, this tableware (1) enters the working range of the tableware reading device (3) of these vessel (5), this tableware reading device (3) reads the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of this tableware (1), then this identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with the device information of this tableware reading device (3), main control unit (4) is according to received identity information and device information, just know that working range that this tableware (1) enters this tableware reading device (3) takes from these vessel (5) restrictive condition whether food meet this tableware (1), when finding not meet restrictive condition, main control unit (4) sends information.
For realizing object of the present invention, also adopt a kind of so intelligent tableware method, it is characterized in that, described method is included on tableware (1) and arranges RFID tag (101), at the vessel (5) for containing food, tableware reading device (3) is set, and a main control unit (4) is set, main control unit (4) records the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of each tableware (1) and the device information of each tableware reading device (3), and record the restrictive condition that each tableware of restriction (1) enters different tableware reading device (3) working range, and, when tableware (1) is from when taking food when containing vessel (5) of food, this tableware (1) enters the working range of the tableware reading device (3) of these vessel (5), this tableware reading device (3) reads the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of this tableware (1), then this identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with the device information of this tableware reading device (3), main control unit (4) is according to received identity information and device information, just know that working range that this tableware (1) enters this tableware reading device (3) takes from these vessel (5) restrictive condition whether food meet this tableware (1), when finding not meet restrictive condition, main control unit (4) sends information.
So just achieve object of the present invention.
Intelligent tableware system of the present invention and correlation method and device, the proper use of tableware (1) belonging to serving chopsticks class of user can be pointed out to take from the vessel (5) containing everybody sharing of food food, if user has misused the close vessel (5) containing everybody sharing of food of tableware (1) that oneself individual uses, main control unit (4) reads the identity information of this tableware (1) by tableware reading device (3), just can know that this tableware (1) is the tableware (1) that individual subscriber uses, should not be used for taking food from the vessel containing everybody sharing of food (5), just sending information immediately notifies user, to ensure the dietetic hygiene of other persons of congregating the meal.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the image schematic illustration of Intelligent tableware system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation key diagram of tableware of the present invention (1);
Fig. 3 is the structural representation key diagram of tableware reading device (3) of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the image schematic illustration of tableware reading device (3) of the present invention when charging on wireless charging device (6);
In figure, the device that identical digitized representation is identical, component devices, accompanying drawing is schematic, in order to formation and the principal character of system of the present invention to be described.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, method of the present invention is described in further detail.
Consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is the image schematic illustration of Intelligent tableware system of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the structural representation key diagram of tableware of the present invention (1), Fig. 3 is the structural representation key diagram of tableware reading device (3) of the present invention, Intelligent tableware system shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 comprises tableware (1), be arranged at the tableware reading device (3) of the vessel (5) containing food, main control unit (4), wherein, RFID tag (101) is provided with in described tableware (1), the identity information of this tableware (1) is stored in RFID tag (101), be provided with in described tableware reading device (3) and comprise RFID tag reader (301) and communication device (302) and battery (303), and store one for indicating the device information of its identity, tableware reading device (3) obtains running required electric power from battery (303), and pass through the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of tableware (1) in RFID tag reader (301) reading radio frequency signal coverage, then read identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with itself device information by communication device (302) and carries out subsequent treatment, described main control unit (4) records the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of each tableware (1) and the device information of each tableware reading device (3), and recording the restrictive condition that each tableware of restriction (1) enters different tableware reading device (3) working range, main control unit (4) is provided with communication device and receives the identity information and device information that send from tableware reading device (3), and, when tableware (1) is from when taking food when containing vessel (5) of food, this tableware (1) enters the working range of the tableware reading device (3) of these vessel (5), this tableware reading device (3) reads the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of this tableware (1), then this identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with the device information of this tableware reading device (3), main control unit (4) is according to received identity information and device information, just know that working range that this tableware (1) enters this tableware reading device (3) takes from these vessel (5) restrictive condition whether food meet this tableware (1), when finding not meet restrictive condition, main control unit (4) sends information.
In the present invention, described tableware (1) comprising: chopsticks and/or bowl and/or dish and/or fork and/or soupspoon and/or teaspoon and/or soup spoon etc. the apparatus for having meal.Further improvement of the present invention, adopt the directional aerial of tool directionality as the communication antenna of described RFID tag (101), and use tableware (1) take from vessel (5) food time, tableware reading device (3) is just in time pointed in the direction of the communication antenna of tableware (1), can increase the degree of accuracy that tableware reading device (3) reads the RFID tag (101) of tableware (1) like this.
In arranging, need to arrange a RFID tag (101) in tableware (1), and one tableware reading device (3) is set in each vessel (5) bottom containing food, the tableware (1) of food of simultaneously also needing tableware reading device (3) and allowing to be taken in the vessel (5) of this tableware reading device (3) in advance matches, the identity information of the RFID tag (101) in these tablewares (1) is recorded in main control unit (4), whether main control unit (4) tableware (1) could differentiated close to this tableware reading device (3) can take food from the vessel (5) of this tableware reading device (3), thus determine whether send information.To take the vessel (5) of the tableware reading device (3) that main control unit (4) only can allow tableware (1) to match from it food, and limit the tableware (1) of other non-matchings close to tableware reading device (3), when finding the tableware (1) of non-matching close to tableware reading device (3), just can have and send information prompting user immediately, to guarantee the dietetic hygiene of the person of congregating the meal.In addition, conveniently match, tableware reading device (3) can also be arranged a pairing button, when pressing this pairing button, tableware reading device (3) will read neighbouring tableware (1) the identity information of RFID tag (101), and this identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with its device information, stored by this identity information with its device by main control unit (4), to complete pairing step.
As for main control unit (4), main control unit (4) can adopt a computer to set up communication device to realize.During work, main control unit (4) receives by its communication device set up the identity information sent from each tableware reading device (3), judge whether tableware (1) meets the restrictive condition of this tableware (1) close to tableware reading device (3) according to identity information and device information, when finding not meet restrictive condition, send information to user.The improper use tableware (1) of such as user, use and belong to the tableware (1) that individual uses and to take food to the vessel of everybody sharing of food (5) from containing, main control unit (4) can send information immediately, prompting user corrects a mistake, and ensures the dietetic hygiene of other persons of congregating the meal.
Continue to consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the method that Intelligent tableware system shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 adopts, be included on tableware (1) and RFID tag (101) is set, at the vessel (5) for containing food, tableware reading device (3) is set, and a main control unit (4) is set, main control unit (4) records the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of each tableware (1) and the device information of each tableware reading device (3), and record the restrictive condition that each tableware of restriction (1) enters different tableware reading device (3) working range, and, when tableware (1) is from when taking food when containing vessel (5) of food, this tableware (1) enters the working range of the tableware reading device (3) of these vessel (5), this tableware reading device (3) reads the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of this tableware (1), then this identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with the device information of this tableware reading device (3), main control unit (4) is according to received identity information and device information, just know that working range that this tableware (1) enters this tableware reading device (3) takes from these vessel (5) restrictive condition whether food meet this tableware (1), when finding not meet restrictive condition, main control unit (4) sends information.
Consult Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the image schematic illustration of tableware reading device (3) of the present invention when charging on wireless charging device (6), system shown in Fig. 4 also includes wireless charging device (6), it is further improvement of the present invention, battery (303) in tableware reading device (3), for sending electromagnetism charging signals to tableware reading device (3), charges by described wireless charging device (6).The charging method that wireless charging device (6) adopts is by being located at the inner coil of wireless charging device (6), being sent in tableware reading device (3) by electric power with way of electromagnetic induction.In tableware reading device (3), charging control circuit and the electromagnetic induction coil for charging purposes is provided with in tableware reading device (3), and the battery (303) of tableware reading device (3) is rechargable battery, and, when tableware reading device (3) receives electromagnetism charging signals by its electromagnetic induction coil, received electromagnetism charging signals is converted into rechargable battery (303) charging required electric power by charging control circuit and is charged by battery (303) by tableware reading device (3).
Below Intelligent tableware system of the present invention and correlation method and device has been described in detail, although the present invention is illustrated with the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to this, when not leaving the scope of spirit of the present invention and appended claims, multiple change and change can be done.
Intelligent tableware system of the present invention and correlation method and device, can help the dishware of the proper use of serving chopsticks of diner.Enforcement of the present invention, can bring good dietetic hygiene, can improve the dietetic hygiene habit of the people.
Claims (4)
1. an Intelligent tableware system, is characterized in that, described Intelligent tableware system comprises tableware (1), is arranged at the tableware reading device (3) of the vessel (5) containing food, main control unit (4), wherein,
Be provided with RFID tag (101) in described tableware (1), in RFID tag (101), store the identity information of this tableware (1);
Be provided with in described tableware reading device (3) and comprise RFID tag reader (301) and communication device (302) and battery (303), and store one for indicating the device information of its identity, tableware reading device (3) obtains running required electric power from battery (303), and pass through the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of tableware (1) in RFID tag reader (301) reading radio frequency signal coverage, then read identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with itself device information by communication device (302) and carries out subsequent treatment,
Described main control unit (4) records the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of each tableware (1) and the device information of each tableware reading device (3), and recording the restrictive condition that each tableware of restriction (1) enters different tableware reading device (3) working range, main control unit (4) is provided with communication device and receives the identity information and device information that send from tableware reading device (3); And,
When tableware (1) enters the working range of tableware reading device (3), this tableware reading device (3) reads the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of this tableware (1), then this identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with the device information of this tableware reading device (3), main control unit (4) is according to received identity information and device information, just know whether working range that this tableware (1) enters this tableware reading device (3) meets the restrictive condition of this tableware (1), when finding not meet restrictive condition, main control unit (4) sends information.
2. Intelligent tableware system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described system also includes wireless charging device (6), battery (303) in tableware reading device (3), for sending electromagnetism charging signals to tableware reading device (3), charges by described wireless charging device (6).
3. Intelligent tableware system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, charging control circuit and the electromagnetic induction coil for charging purposes is provided with in described tableware reading device (3), described battery (303) is rechargable battery, and, when tableware reading device (3) receives electromagnetism charging signals by its electromagnetic induction coil, received electromagnetism charging signals is converted into rechargable battery (303) charging required electric power by charging control circuit and is charged by battery (303) by tableware reading device (3).
4. a tableware recognition methods, for identifying the tableware that user uses when food taken by the vessel containing food, it is characterized in that, described method is included on tableware (1) and arranges RFID tag (101), at the vessel (5) for containing food, tableware reading device (3) is set, and a main control unit (4) is set, main control unit (4) records the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of each tableware (1) and the device information of each tableware reading device (3), and record the restrictive condition that each tableware of restriction (1) enters different tableware reading device (3) working range, and, when tableware (1) enters the working range of tableware reading device (3), this tableware reading device (3) reads the identity information of the RFID tag (101) of this tableware (1), then this identity information is sent to main control unit (4) together with the device information of this tableware reading device (3), main control unit (4) is according to received identity information and device information, just know whether working range that this tableware (1) enters this tableware reading device (3) meets the restrictive condition of this tableware (1), when finding not meet restrictive condition, main control unit (4) sends information.
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CN201010590127.5A CN102551473B (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intelligent tableware system, corresponding method and corresponding device |
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CN201010590127.5A CN102551473B (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intelligent tableware system, corresponding method and corresponding device |
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CN102551473A CN102551473A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
CN102551473B true CN102551473B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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CN102525213B (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2016-02-03 | 黄金富 | With tableware device and the correlation method of RFID tag |
CN104200315A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-10 | 王雪华 | Intelligent tableware and personalized dining information management system and method based on tableware |
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CN101380182A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-11 | 旭丽电子(广州)有限公司 | Luminescent cup |
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CN201929600U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-17 | 黄金富 | Dinnerware device with RFID (radio frequency identification) tag |
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CN102525213A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 黄金富 | Tableware device with radio-frequency identification label and corresponding method |
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JP3582439B2 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2004-10-27 | 株式会社デンソー | Dish and reader / writer |
JP2006065422A (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-09 | Sato Corp | System and method for managing allergen |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN101380182A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-03-11 | 旭丽电子(广州)有限公司 | Luminescent cup |
TWM388892U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-21 | shi-jie Jian | Restaurant appliances with radio frequency identification |
CN201929600U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-17 | 黄金富 | Dinnerware device with RFID (radio frequency identification) tag |
CN201987178U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-09-28 | 黄金富 | Intelligent tableware system and corresponding device |
CN102525213A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 黄金富 | Tableware device with radio-frequency identification label and corresponding method |
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