CN102539853A - Adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device - Google Patents
Adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102539853A CN102539853A CN2010105768226A CN201010576822A CN102539853A CN 102539853 A CN102539853 A CN 102539853A CN 2010105768226 A CN2010105768226 A CN 2010105768226A CN 201010576822 A CN201010576822 A CN 201010576822A CN 102539853 A CN102539853 A CN 102539853A
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- base plate
- slide block
- generating device
- arc generating
- adjustable
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Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device and relates to an improvement of a structure of an electric arc generation device. The adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device provided by the invention can improve the arc gap precision and is convenient to operate. The adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device comprises a base plate and is characterized in that a sliding block is arranged between parallel guide rails on the base plate; a movable electrode is arranged on a sliding block insulation bracket and opposite to a fixed electrode on a base plate insulation bracket; and the sliding block is connected with a handwheel or a motor through a gear transmission mechanism.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to the improvement of arc generating device structure.
Background technology
reach the various developments that are used for the electrical equipment of arc-detection under the atmospheric conditions in the gaseous arc test, arc generating device all is indispensable, plays crucial effects.But existing arc generating device also can't be implemented more effectively control to electric arc; For example; The patent No. is 200920070997.2 " a kind of arc generating device "; Arc gap only can realize the precision of minimum 1cm, and there is the problem of giving birth to the arc difficulty in this in low pressure short air gap electric arc is used, and also has certain difficulty through the smooth combustion that the size of regulating arc gap is controlled electric arc.
Summary of the invention
the present invention just make to the problems referred to above, a kind of arc gap precision that improves is provided, easy to operate adjustable arc generating device.
are for realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: the present invention includes base plate; Be provided with slide block between the closed slide on its structural feature base plate; The slide block insulating support is provided with float electrode, and float electrode is corresponding with the fixed electorde on the base plate insulating support; Slide block links to each other with handwheel or motor through gear drive.
the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is applicable in the gaseous arc test and the various developments that are used for the electrical equipment of arc-detection under the atmospheric conditions; Can control the size of arc gap through motor or handwheel easily; And the precision of arc gap can reach 1 μ m; Thereby whether decision arc length and electric arc can smooth combustions, can carry out quantitative test to arc length to the influence of arc characteristic effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
In
accompanying drawing, 1 is base plate, and 2 is the slide block insulating support, and 3 is rail brackets, and 4 is guide rail, and 5 is front-slider; 6 is rear slider, and 7 is tooth bar, and 8 is Large Gear Shaft During, and 9 is motor, and 10 is pinion shaft; 11 is gear drive, and 12 is pinion wheel, and 13 is support, and 14 is handwheel, and 15 is gear wheel; 16 is travel switch, and 17 is slide block, 18 base plate insulating supports, and 19 is float electrode, 20 is fixed electorde.
Embodiment
the present invention includes base plate 1, and the closed slide 4 on the base plate 1 is provided with slide block 17, and slide block insulating support 2 is provided with float electrode 19, and float electrode 19 is corresponding with the fixed electorde on the base plate insulating support 18 20; Slide block 17 links to each other with handwheel 14 or motor 9 through gear drive 11.
described gear drive 11 comprises the tooth bar 7 that is fixed on the slide block 17; Tooth bar 7 is meshed with the gear wheel on the Large Gear Shaft During between the support on the base plate 1 13 8 15; Gear wheel 15 is meshed with the pinion wheel on the pinion shaft between the support 10 12; One end of pinion shaft 10 is provided with handwheel 14, and the other end of pinion shaft 10 is provided with motor 9.
described guide rail 4 is fixed on the base plate 1 with rail brackets 3 respectively.
On the base plate 1 at the two ends of
described guide rail 4, be respectively arranged with the travel switch 16 that can touch slide block insulating support 2, so that apparatus of the present invention are protected; Like this, when float electrode 19 contacts with fixed electorde 20, continue feeding if maloperation takes place, slide block insulating support 2 will touch travel switch 16, thereby cut off control loop, and float electrode can't be moved on; Vice versa.
described motor 9 is a stepper motor, and stepper motor is by Single-chip Controlling.
described slide block 17 is made up of the front-slider on the guide rail 45, rear slider 6; Can make the stable spacing of maintenance between the guide rail 4.
The material of
described slide block insulating support 2 and base plate insulating support 18 is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material.
described float electrode 19, fixed electorde 20 all parallel with guide rail 4.
principle of work of the present invention is following: during use, the input end of power supply links to each other with float electrode 19, fixed electorde 20 respectively with output terminal; After circuit was connected, by the rotation that single-chip microcomputer comes the control step motor, stepper motor moved slide block 17 through gear drive 11 backward, and float electrode 19 and fixed electorde were opened in 20 minutes; So between float electrode 19 and fixed electorde 20 punch-through takes place, produce electric arc then, then, through controling the size of arc gap, to confirm that arc length and smooth combustion situation are until reaching requirement of experiment.
in the big arc gap of needs and to the not high situation of accuracy requirement under, can directly utilize handwheel 14 to replace stepper motors 9 to control the size of arc gap, can increase or reduce arc gap fast, its process is consistent with motor 9 control procedures.
the present invention is as a kind of adjustable arc generating means; Float electrode 19 can realize reliable and stable rectilinear motion accurately; Also can realize the complete procedure of the blow-out of development under big gap (opening distance) in the electric arc generation under the μ m level minim gap (opening distance), little gap (the opening distance); For see from microcosmic, boundary three dimensions electric arc until macroscopic view with switch off time dynamic evolution history variations of physical parameters identification experiment porch is provided, can guarantee the accurate quantitative test of (blow-out electric current, arc voltage, blow-out time) of three dimensions electric arc external characteristics parameter simultaneously.
Claims (8)
1. adjustable arc generating device; Comprise base plate (1); It is characterized in that the closed slide (4) on the base plate (1) is provided with slide block (17); Slide block insulating support (2) is provided with float electrode (19), and float electrode (19) is corresponding with the fixed electorde (20) on the base plate insulating support (18); Slide block (17) links to each other through same handwheel of gear drive (11) (14) or motor (9).
2. a kind of adjustable arc generating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that gear drive (11) comprises the tooth bar (7) that is fixed on the slide block (17); Gear wheel (15) on the Large Gear Shaft During (8) between the support (13) on the same base plate of tooth bar (7) (1) is meshed; Gear wheel (15) is meshed with the pinion wheel (12) on the pinion shaft between the support (10); One end of pinion shaft (10) is provided with handwheel (14), and the other end of pinion shaft (10) is provided with motor (9).
3. a kind of adjustable arc generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that guide rail (4) is fixed on the base plate (1) with rail brackets (3) respectively.
4. a kind of adjustable arc generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being respectively arranged with the travel switch (16) that can touch insulating support on the slide block (2) on the base plate (1) at two ends of described guide rail (4).
5. a kind of adjustable arc generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that motor (9) is a stepper motor, and stepper motor is by Single-chip Controlling.
6. a kind of adjustable arc generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described slide block (17) is made up of the front-slider (5) on the guide rail (4), rear slider (6).
7. a kind of adjustable arc generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the material of described slide block insulating support (2) and base plate insulating support (18) is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material.
8. a kind of adjustable arc generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that float electrode (19), fixed electorde (20) all parallel with guide rail (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010576822.6A CN102539853B (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010576822.6A CN102539853B (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device |
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CN102539853A true CN102539853A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
CN102539853B CN102539853B (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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CN201010576822.6A Active CN102539853B (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Adjustable and controllable electric arc generation device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103698677A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-02 | 福州大学 | Low-voltage arc fault test and analysis system |
CN103941046A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 国家电网公司 | Charged disconnected wire simulation detecting device and detection method thereof |
CN105004987A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-28 | 平高集团有限公司 | Adjustable switch arc-extinguishing test device |
CN105044595A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 平高集团有限公司 | Switch arc extinguishing test device and test method |
CN107643477A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Open arc electric furnace arc length detection means |
Citations (6)
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CN2128674Y (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1993-03-24 | 沈曙 | Arc pressure generator |
CN2143705Y (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1993-10-13 | 任昌德 | Butterfly valve positive gear driving locking mechanism |
CN2210058Y (en) * | 1994-10-16 | 1995-10-18 | 北京正一机电技术公司 | Current- arc generator for arc soldering |
CN2475983Y (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-02-06 | 西安交通大学 | Electric arc producer furnace with nanometre carbon tube |
CN101706517A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-05-12 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Arc generating device for testing electric switch contact material |
CN201886040U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-29 | 沈阳工业大学 | Adjustable and controllable electric-arc generating device |
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2010
- 2010-12-07 CN CN201010576822.6A patent/CN102539853B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2128674Y (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1993-03-24 | 沈曙 | Arc pressure generator |
CN2143705Y (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1993-10-13 | 任昌德 | Butterfly valve positive gear driving locking mechanism |
CN2210058Y (en) * | 1994-10-16 | 1995-10-18 | 北京正一机电技术公司 | Current- arc generator for arc soldering |
CN2475983Y (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-02-06 | 西安交通大学 | Electric arc producer furnace with nanometre carbon tube |
CN101706517A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-05-12 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Arc generating device for testing electric switch contact material |
CN201886040U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-29 | 沈阳工业大学 | Adjustable and controllable electric-arc generating device |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103698677A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-02 | 福州大学 | Low-voltage arc fault test and analysis system |
CN103698677B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-05-04 | 福州大学 | Low-tension arc fault test and analytical system |
CN103941046A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 国家电网公司 | Charged disconnected wire simulation detecting device and detection method thereof |
CN103941046B (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2016-09-28 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of charged disconnecting wire analoging detecting device and detection method thereof |
CN105004987A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-28 | 平高集团有限公司 | Adjustable switch arc-extinguishing test device |
CN105044595A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 平高集团有限公司 | Switch arc extinguishing test device and test method |
CN105044595B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-12-22 | 平高集团有限公司 | Switch arc extinguishing experimental rig and test method |
CN105004987B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-12-22 | 平高集团有限公司 | Adjustable switch arc extinguishing experimental rig |
CN107643477A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Open arc electric furnace arc length detection means |
CN107643477B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2023-09-05 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Arc length detector for arc-starting electric furnace |
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CN102539853B (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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