CN102538507A - Heat exchanger for fluidizing type water heater - Google Patents
Heat exchanger for fluidizing type water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102538507A CN102538507A CN2010105898249A CN201010589824A CN102538507A CN 102538507 A CN102538507 A CN 102538507A CN 2010105898249 A CN2010105898249 A CN 2010105898249A CN 201010589824 A CN201010589824 A CN 201010589824A CN 102538507 A CN102538507 A CN 102538507A
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- water
- pipe
- heat exchanger
- water tank
- refrigerant
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Abstract
The invention provides a heat exchanger for a fluidizing type water heater. The heat exchanger mainly comprises a throttling valve and a shell, and specifically comprises the shell, water-pipe coiled pipes, a nozzle, a flow return pipe and the throttling valve, wherein a water tank is used as a heat exchanging tank; the tank body is a spherical shell; a plurality of water-pipe coiled pipes are arranged inside the tank body; the water-pipe coiled pipes are separated from each other; a water pipe on the water tank wall is a spherical pipe wall which is spirally adhered to the tank body; the throttling valve and a refrigerant nozzle are arranged on the top end of the water tank; and a refrigerant return pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank. The heat exchanger provided by the invention has the remarkable effects: a heat exchange operation is carried out in a fluidizing manner, so that the heat exchange operation can be carried out between a high-temperature refrigerant which is sprayed out from top to bottom and the water inside the water-pipe coiled pipes for a longer time, therefore the compressor overload operation caused by incomplete refrigerant exchange can be reduced, the water tank space is saved, and a fast heating effect is also achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger, especially a kind of fluidised water heater heat exchanger.
Background technology
Heat exchanger is to realize exchange heat and the indispensable equipment of transmission in the chemical process.The very strong material of some corrosivity, oxidisability is often arranged in exchange heat, and therefore, the material that requires to make heat exchanger has anti-deep-etching performance.The classification of heat exchanger is more extensive: agitated reactor pressure vessel condenser reaction pot spiral heat exchanger corrugated tube heat exchanger tubular heat exchanger
Plate type heat exchanger spiral-plate heat exchanger shell-and-tube heat exchanger volumetric heat exchanger pipeline of floating-head heat exchanger formula exchanger heat heat exchange of heat pipe vapor-water heat exchanger heat exchange unit graphite heat exchanger air heat exchanger titanium heat exchanger heat transmission equipment, the material that requires to make heat exchanger has anti-deep-etching performance.It can be processed with metal materials such as nonmetallic materials such as graphite, pottery, glass and stainless steel, titanium, tantalum, zirconiums.But, shortcomings such as volume big, poor heat conductivity frangible with having of processing of materials such as graphite, pottery, glass, the heat exchanger price of processing with rare metals such as titanium, tantalum, zirconiums is too expensive, the then hard to bear many Korrosionsmediums of stainless steel, and generation intercrystalline corrosion.
In commercial production such as oil, chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy, the energy, usually need or cool off high temperature fluid the cryogen heating, become vaporizing liquid steam or be condensed into liquid to steam.All transmission has close ties to these processes with heat, thereby all can accomplish through heat exchanger.
For heat exchanger; Its heat exchanger effectiveness is one of key factor the most of its quality of decision; Heat exchange efficiency is high, and can not consume again is energy too much, and preferably heats rapid speed; And a lot of heat exchangers all exist heat exchange efficiency not high in the reality, repeatedly the problem of the energy waste that brings of heat exchange.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of fluidised water heater heat exchanger.
Fluidised water heater heat exchanger mainly is made up of choke valve and shell, it is characterized in that comprising: shell, water pipe coil pipe, spout, return duct and choke valve; Its water tank promptly is a heat exchange case, and casing is a spherical shape housing, in casing, is provided with many water pipe coil pipes; Between the water pipe coil pipe inside for being spaced from each other; Water pipe on water tank wall then is the spherical tube wall that helical form is close to casing, is provided with a choke valve and refrigerant spout on the top of water tank, is provided with refrigerant return pipe in the water tank bottom.
Remarkable result of the present invention is to adopt a kind of mode of fluidisation to carry out heat exchange, from top to down the high temperature refrigerant of ejection can be in a long time with the water pipe coil pipe in water carry out heat exchange, in case after heat transforms fully; High temperature refrigerant can be converted into the liquid refrigerants of low temperature; And flow out from the return duct of refrigerant, so not only can reduce the compressor that the refrigerant exchange thoroughly do not cause and work overloadingly, also saved the water tank space; Can realize heating fast the effect of plug and play.
Description of drawings
Figure is a fluidised water heater heat exchanger profile
Wherein: 1, spout; 2, expansion valve; 3, hot water outlet; 4, the water pipe on the water tank wall; 5, spiral coil; 6, cooling water inlet; 7, return duct.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified: this heat exchanger comprises: shell, water pipe coil pipe 5, spout 1, return duct 7 and choke valve 2; Its water tank promptly is a heat exchange case; Casing is a spherical shape housing, in casing, is provided with many water pipe coil pipes 5, between water pipe coil pipe 5 inside for being spaced from each other; Water pipe 4 on water tank wall then is the spherical tube wall that helical form is close to casing; Be provided with a choke valve 2 and refrigerant spout 1 on the top of water tank, be provided with refrigerant return pipe 7 in the water tank bottom, refrigerant sprays from top to bottom and realizes heat exchange at water wall from spout with vaporific; Cold water is from the cooling water inlet 6 entering water pipe coil pipes 5 and the water pipe 4 on the water tank wall of the lower end of water tank; Be converted into high-temperature water after the heat exchange and flow out from the hot water outlet 3 of water tank upper end, refrigerant then is converted into cryogenic liquid from high-temp liquid, and flows out heat exchange cases from return duct 7.
Apply the present invention to air can heat transmission equipment in, adopt a kind of mode of fluidisation to carry out heat exchange, from top to down the high temperature refrigerant of ejection can be in a long time with the water pipe coil pipe in water carry out heat exchange; After in case heat transforms fully; High temperature refrigerant can be converted into the liquid refrigerants of low temperature, and flows out from the return duct of refrigerant, so not only can reduce the compressor overwork that the refrigerant exchange does not thoroughly cause; Also saved the water tank space; Can realize heating fast, the effect of plug and play can be practiced thrift about 25% power consumption.
Claims (3)
1. fluidised water heater heat exchanger; Mainly be made up of choke valve and shell, it is characterized in that comprising: shell, water pipe coil pipe, spout, return duct and choke valve, its water tank promptly are heat exchange cases; Casing is a spherical shape housing; In casing, be provided with many water pipe coil pipes, for being spaced from each other, the water pipe on water tank wall then is the spherical tube wall that helical form is close to casing between the water pipe coil pipe inside; Be provided with a choke valve and refrigerant spout on the top of water tank, be provided with refrigerant return pipe in the water tank bottom.
2. fluidised water heater heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that its water tank promptly is a heat exchange case; Casing is a spherical shape housing; In casing, be provided with many water pipe coil pipes, for being spaced from each other, the water pipe on water tank wall then is the spherical tube wall that helical form is close to casing between the water pipe coil pipe inside.
3. fluidised water heater heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with a choke valve and refrigerant spout on the top of water tank, is provided with refrigerant return pipe in the water tank bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010105898249A CN102538507A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Heat exchanger for fluidizing type water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010105898249A CN102538507A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Heat exchanger for fluidizing type water heater |
Publications (1)
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CN102538507A true CN102538507A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010105898249A Pending CN102538507A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Heat exchanger for fluidizing type water heater |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108088281A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆驰鼎节能科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient waste heat recovery system of air compressor machine |
CN108562069A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-21 | 王全龄 | A kind of river, river, lake or seawater water resource heat pump |
CN109405589A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of spherical heat exchanger that two-tube-pass independently exchanges heat |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2531523A1 (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-02-10 | Sorelec | Heat-exchange device. |
US4598768A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-07-08 | Moses Tenne | Multi-shell heat exchanger |
US5143149A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1992-09-01 | Kronberg James W | Wastewater heat recovery apparatus |
CN1392387A (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-22 | 程新生 | High efficiency energy saving technological plan to eliminate cooling tower |
JP2004340525A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Receiver-cum-water-cooled condenser, and freezer provided therewith |
CN101561195A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2009-10-21 | 吴援 | Device for liquid phase change refrigeration of helical-blade compressor |
US20100096115A1 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-22 | Donald Charles Erickson | Multiple concentric cylindrical co-coiled heat exchanger |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 CN CN2010105898249A patent/CN102538507A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2531523A1 (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-02-10 | Sorelec | Heat-exchange device. |
US4598768A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-07-08 | Moses Tenne | Multi-shell heat exchanger |
US5143149A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1992-09-01 | Kronberg James W | Wastewater heat recovery apparatus |
CN1392387A (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-22 | 程新生 | High efficiency energy saving technological plan to eliminate cooling tower |
JP2004340525A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Receiver-cum-water-cooled condenser, and freezer provided therewith |
US20100096115A1 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-22 | Donald Charles Erickson | Multiple concentric cylindrical co-coiled heat exchanger |
CN101561195A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2009-10-21 | 吴援 | Device for liquid phase change refrigeration of helical-blade compressor |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108088281A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆驰鼎节能科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient waste heat recovery system of air compressor machine |
CN108562069A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-21 | 王全龄 | A kind of river, river, lake or seawater water resource heat pump |
CN109405589A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of spherical heat exchanger that two-tube-pass independently exchanges heat |
CN109405589B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-10-27 | 华南理工大学 | Spherical heat exchanger with double tube-pass independent heat exchange |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Taicang Antarctic wind energy equipment Co., Ltd. Ren Shouming Document name: Notification of Publication and of Entering the Substantive Examination Stage of the Application for Invention |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Taicang Nanjifeng Energy Equipment Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120704 |