CN102532649A - Novel low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheath material - Google Patents

Novel low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheath material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102532649A
CN102532649A CN2010106214398A CN201010621439A CN102532649A CN 102532649 A CN102532649 A CN 102532649A CN 2010106214398 A CN2010106214398 A CN 2010106214398A CN 201010621439 A CN201010621439 A CN 201010621439A CN 102532649 A CN102532649 A CN 102532649A
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China
Prior art keywords
sheath material
cable sheath
red phosphorus
phenolic resin
magnesium hydroxide
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Pending
Application number
CN2010106214398A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新
王昆
陈文博
廉果
林磊
彭小弟
张勇
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Jiangsu Hengtong Power Cable Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hengtong Power Cable Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010106214398A priority Critical patent/CN102532649A/en
Publication of CN102532649A publication Critical patent/CN102532649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A novel low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheath material comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 15-35% of low-density polyethylene, 15-35% of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 8-30% of modified nano magnesium hydroxide, 2-6% of microencapsulated red phosphorus, 8-19% of thermoplastic phenolic resin, 1.8-3% of cross-linking agent dicumyl peroxide, 10100.1-0.25% of antioxidant, 1-3.5% of lead compound tribasic lead sulfate and 0.1-1% of copper-resistant agent N-salicylamido phthalimide. On the basis of ensuring the mechanical property of the flame-retardant nano magnesium hydroxide, the thermoplastic phenolic resin and the microcapsule red phosphorus are added to reduce the consumption of the modified nano magnesium hydroxide, so that the aim of synergistic flame retardance is fulfilled. When the cable sheath material is burnt, the microencapsulated red phosphorus absorbs a large amount of moisture released by the decomposition of the modified nano magnesium hydroxide during the burning to generate phosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, polymetaphosphoric acid and the like, and the phosphoric acid, the metaphosphoric acid, the polymetaphosphoric acid and the like are covered on the surface of the thermoplastic phenolic resin with higher carbon content, so that the surface of the thermoplastic phenolic resin can be quickly dehydrated and carbonized, a thick liquid film layer is formed to separate oxygen and heat from the inner sheath material, the burning can be weakened or interrupted, and the flame retardant effect of the material is enhanced. Meanwhile, the material of the invention has no halogen, less combustion smoke and less pollution to the environment.

Description

Novel low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable sheath material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable sheath material, especially novel low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable sheath material.
Background technology
The existing material of making cable sheath is generally the polyolefins macromolecular material, and this is a kind of inflammable material, and after the surrounding environment presence of fire, flame can cause the expansion of flame along the cable rapid spread to whole circuit.In order to improve the flame retardant properties of cable, generally in cable jacket material, add halogenated flame retardant.But this type of sheath material amount of being fuming when burning that contains halogenated flame retardant is big, can produce macro-corrosion property gas and toxic gas, brings very big difficulty for fire extinguishing, escape, and causes secondary harm easily.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing cable sheath material, the present invention provides a kind of novel low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable sheath material, and flame retardant properties is good; The amount of being fuming is few; And do not contain halogenated flame retardant, even burning can not produce corrosive gases and toxic gas yet, be convenient to fire extinguishing and escape.
The present invention provides a kind of novel low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable sheath material, and its component and content weight percentage are: new LDPE (film grade) 15~35%, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 15~35%; Modified Nano Marinco H 8~30%, micro encapsulation red phosphorus 2~6%, novolac resin 8~19%; Linking agent Di Cumyl Peroxide 99 1.8~3%; Antioxidant 1010 0.1~0.25%, lead compound lead sulfate tribasic 1~3.5%, the amino adjacent benzene diimine 0.1~1% of anti copper agent N-bigcatkin willow.
Preparing method of the present invention adopts following process step:
Take by weighing material by prescription: new LDPE (film grade), ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer, modified Nano Marinco H, micro encapsulation red phosphorus, novolac resin, linking agent Di Cumyl Peroxide 99, antioxidant 1010, lead compound lead sulfate tribasic, the amino adjacent benzene diimine of anti copper agent N-bigcatkin willow; Place two roller open mills to carry out mixing these materials; 120~125 ℃ of the preceding roll temperatures of plasticator; 130~135 ℃ of back roll temperatures mixing about 20 minutes, are processed the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: on the performance basis that guarantees its mechanical energy,, reach the purpose of cooperative flame retardant through adding the consumption that novolac resin and microcapsule red phosphorus reduce the modified Nano Marinco H.Cable jacket material is when burning; Wherein micro encapsulation red phosphorus absorbs the modified Nano Marinco H burning time-division and separates the large quantity of moisture of release and generate phosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, gather metaphosphoric acid etc.; Be covered in the novolac resin surface that has than high carbon content, can make its surface quicken the dehydration carbonization, form very thick liquid film layer oxygen, heat and inner sheath material are separated; Can weaken or interrupt burning, strengthen the fire retardation of material.Simultaneously, material Halogen of the present invention, the burning fuming amount is few, and is little to the pollution of environment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1, makes 186.5 kilograms of the present invention.
Material each component prescription is: 45 kilograms of new LDPE (film grade)s, 55 kilograms of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers, 40 kilograms of modified Nano Marinco Hs; 10 kilograms in micro encapsulation red phosphorus; 25 kilograms of novolac resins, 5 kilograms of linking agent Di Cumyl Peroxide 99s, 0.4 kilogram of antioxidant 1010; 5 kilograms of lead compound lead sulfate tribasics, 1.1 kilograms of the amino adjacent benzene diimines of anti copper agent N-bigcatkin willow.
Embodiment 2, make 197.1 kilograms of the present invention.
Material each component prescription is: 50 kilograms of new LDPE (film grade)s, 50 kilograms of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers, 50 kilograms of modified Nano Marinco Hs; 6 kilograms in micro encapsulation red phosphorus; 30 kilograms of novolac resins, 4 kilograms of linking agent Di Cumyl Peroxide 99s, 0.3 kilogram of antioxidant 1010; 6 kilograms of lead compound lead sulfate tribasics, 0.8 kilogram of the amino adjacent benzene diimine of anti copper agent N-bigcatkin willow.
Embodiment 3, make 205.1 kilograms of the present invention.
Material each component prescription is: 60 kilograms of new LDPE (film grade)s, 40 kilograms of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers, 60 kilograms of modified Nano Marinco Hs; 7 kilograms in micro encapsulation red phosphorus; 27 kilograms of novolac resins, 4.5 kilograms of linking agent Di Cumyl Peroxide 99s, 0.5 kilogram of antioxidant 1010; 5.5 kilograms of lead compound lead sulfate tribasics, 0.6 kilogram of the amino adjacent benzene diimine of anti copper agent N-bigcatkin willow.
Make the present invention and adopt following process step:
To place two roller open mills to carry out mixing by prescription material requested new LDPE (film grade), ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer, modified Nano Marinco H, micro encapsulation red phosphorus, novolac resin, linking agent Di Cumyl Peroxide 99, antioxidant 1010, lead compound lead sulfate tribasic, the amino adjacent benzene diimine of anti copper agent N-bigcatkin willow; 120~125 ℃ of the preceding roll temperatures of plasticator; 130~135 ℃ of back roll temperatures; Mixing about 20 minutes, process the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. novel low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable sheath material; It is characterized in that its component and content weight percentage are: new LDPE (film grade) 15~35%, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 15~35%, modified Nano Marinco H 8~30%; Micro encapsulation red phosphorus 2~6%; Novolac resin 8~19%, linking agent Di Cumyl Peroxide 99 1.8~3%, antioxidant 1010 0.1~0.25%; Lead compound lead sulfate tribasic 1~3.5%, the amino adjacent benzene diimine 0.1~1% of anti copper agent N-bigcatkin willow.
CN2010106214398A 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Novel low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheath material Pending CN102532649A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010106214398A CN102532649A (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Novel low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheath material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010106214398A CN102532649A (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Novel low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable sheath material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102532649A true CN102532649A (en) 2012-07-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102532649A (en)

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104231397A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 朱忠良 Flame-retardant wire and cable material and preparation method thereof
CN104829923A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-weatherability silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104829922A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material for vehicles and preparation method thereof
CN104829920A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Antibacterial insect-proof silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104829924A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material used in ships and preparation method thereof
CN104829921A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Rice husk modified silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104844903A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Organosilane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material for mine and preparation method thereof
CN104844902A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-strength anti-scraping silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite and preparation method thereof
CN104861265A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Peanut shell powder modified silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104877213A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-stability silane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987569A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Flame-retardant silane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987573A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 High-water-resistance silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987566A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-21 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-tenacity wear-resisting organosilane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparing method thereof
CN104987571A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Cold-resistant silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987570A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Aging-resistant silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987568A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Mildewproof and waterproof organosilane crosslinked polyethylene insulated composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987567A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Oil-resistance and high-temperature-resistance silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987572A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 High-abrasion-resistance silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105038113A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 安徽瑞侃电缆科技有限公司 Heat-resistant heat-conducting anti-tearing cable
CN105038112A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 安徽瑞侃电缆科技有限公司 High-temperature-resisting heat conduction anti-tear cable
CN105949581A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-21 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of flame-retardant cable insulating material comprising nano perovskite oxide LaxSr[1-x]CoO3
CN106117700A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 A kind of Fire retardation electric cable insulation material comprising nano-perovskite oxide and purposes
CN109251394A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-22 孙同娟 A kind of flame retardant property and the good cable sheath material and preparation method thereof of tensile property
CN114672095A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-06-28 南京中超新材料股份有限公司 High-flame-retardancy low-smoke halogen-free cable sheath material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104231397A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 朱忠良 Flame-retardant wire and cable material and preparation method thereof
CN104829923A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-weatherability silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104829922A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material for vehicles and preparation method thereof
CN104829920A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Antibacterial insect-proof silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104829924A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material used in ships and preparation method thereof
CN104829921A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-12 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Rice husk modified silane-crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104844903A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Organosilane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material for mine and preparation method thereof
CN104844902A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-strength anti-scraping silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite and preparation method thereof
CN104861265A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Peanut shell powder modified silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104877213A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-stability silane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987566A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-21 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 High-tenacity wear-resisting organosilane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparing method thereof
CN104987572A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 High-abrasion-resistance silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987569A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Flame-retardant silane crosslinked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987571A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Cold-resistant silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987570A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Aging-resistant silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987568A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Mildewproof and waterproof organosilane crosslinked polyethylene insulated composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987567A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 Oil-resistance and high-temperature-resistance silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104987573A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 合肥蓝科新材料有限公司 High-water-resistance silane crosslinked polyethylene insulation composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105038113A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 安徽瑞侃电缆科技有限公司 Heat-resistant heat-conducting anti-tearing cable
CN105038112A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 安徽瑞侃电缆科技有限公司 High-temperature-resisting heat conduction anti-tear cable
CN105949581A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-21 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of flame-retardant cable insulating material comprising nano perovskite oxide LaxSr[1-x]CoO3
CN106117700A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 A kind of Fire retardation electric cable insulation material comprising nano-perovskite oxide and purposes
CN109251394A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-22 孙同娟 A kind of flame retardant property and the good cable sheath material and preparation method thereof of tensile property
CN114672095A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-06-28 南京中超新材料股份有限公司 High-flame-retardancy low-smoke halogen-free cable sheath material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120704