CN102531762A - Slow release compound fertilizer special for turnip - Google Patents
Slow release compound fertilizer special for turnip Download PDFInfo
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- CN102531762A CN102531762A CN201010599434XA CN201010599434A CN102531762A CN 102531762 A CN102531762 A CN 102531762A CN 201010599434X A CN201010599434X A CN 201010599434XA CN 201010599434 A CN201010599434 A CN 201010599434A CN 102531762 A CN102531762 A CN 102531762A
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- compound fertilizer
- radish
- long
- special
- inhibitor
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Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000000540 Brassica rapa subsp rapa Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229940090496 Urease inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002601 urease inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 claims description 53
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 53
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002512 suppressor factor Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VQTVFIMEENGCJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole Chemical compound CC=1C=NNC=1C VQTVFIMEENGCJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- LXKCHCXZBPLTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.CC1=CNN=C1C LXKCHCXZBPLTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Benzenediol Natural products OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C)NN=1 SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SDTLLLOWRQPZBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrazole;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.CC=1C=C(C)NN=1 SDTLLLOWRQPZBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical group NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000687 hydroquinonyl group Chemical group C1(O)=C(C=C(O)C=C1)* 0.000 abstract 1
- HEPPIYNOUFWEPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-diaminophosphinothioylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNP(N)(N)=S HEPPIYNOUFWEPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P].[K] Chemical compound [N].[P].[K] WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013278 single fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fertilizer special for turnip, in particular to a slow release compound fertilizer special for turnip in a stagger-season vegetable producing area of Bashang plateau in the northwest of Hebei Province. The slow release compound fertilizer consists of active ingredients and auxiliary materials, wherein the active ingredients comprise 16 to 20 weight parts of nitrogen, 8 to 12 weight parts of phosphorous, 12 to 15 weight parts of potassium, 0.1 to 0.4 weight part of boron and an inhibitor in an adding amount which is 1 to 4 weight percent of nitrogen; and the inhibitor is a nitrification inhibitor and a urease inhibitor, the urease inhibitor is hydroquinone or N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide, and the nitrification inhibitor is dicyandiamide, 3,4-dimethyl pyrazole phosphate, 3,5-dimethyl pyrazole or 3,5-dimethyl pyrazole phosphate. The fertilizer is applied at one time before the turnip is planted, and the fertilizer can meet the requirement of the turnip on nutrients in the whole growth and development process, the turnip has dark green leaves, the yield is high and the nutrient utilization rate is high.
Description
Technical field
It is special-purpose fertile to the present invention relates to a kind of radish, is specifically to be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the radish long-acting special compound fertilizer in dish producing region of wrong season.
Background technology
The last regional particular climate characteristics of Ji Xibeiba make the cool vegetables of happiness that development space richly endowed by nature arranged.This district's illumination is sufficient; Day and night temperature is big; 7, the large white radish fleshy root of listing in August is loose, shape is rectified, crust is smooth, mouthfeel and eating quality are good; Processing receives foreign travelling traders' such as Korea S, Japan, Singapore favor after pickling deeply, and this phase on the occasion of the dull season of other regional large white radish listing of China, so economic benefit is very considerable.Particularly in recent years, along with the introduction and the popularization of some improved seeds both at home and abroad, high and cold district, northwest, Ji large white radish by home sale to the foreign-exchange earning transformation of processing, therefore cultivated area also increases sharply.
But owing to lack the dedicated fertilizer of radish nutrient demand characteristic under the weather condition that are suitable for cooling on the market; The cultivation management knowledge of the general lack of scientific of vegetable grower in addition; Blindly fertilising in the production, excess fertilising phenomenon are very general; The physiological disease problem of the unbalanced problem of soil nutrient, the radish that causes after the plantation for successive years is serious day by day, has seriously restricted the development of local radish industry.And because the unbalanced nutrient wasting of resources problem that causes of using of fertilizer, the problem of environmental pollution that the volatilization of nitrogen and leaching loss cause has also become the important factor that limits local agricultural sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Ji Xibeiba of being applicable to go up the long-acting special compound fertilizer of regional characteristics of soil fertility and mistake season dish large white radish nutrient demand characteristic weather condition under of cooling.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is:
The long-acting compound fertilizer that a kind of radish is special-purpose: be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish; Be made up of effective constituent and auxiliary material, wherein effective constituent nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, boron and suppressor factor are counted by weight, 16-20 part nitrogen; 8-12 part phosphorus; 12-15 part potassium, 0.1-0.4 part boron, the add-on of suppressor factor is the 1-4% of nitrogen consumption; Said suppressor factor is urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor, and urease inhibitor is quinhydrones or N-NBPT, and nitrification inhibitor is a Dyhard RU 100,3,4-dimethyl pyrazole phosphoric acid salt, 3 or 3 phosphoric acid salt.
Said urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor are by weight counting 1: 2-5.
Nitrogen element in the said fertilizer derives from urea;
Or the combination of a kind of and urea in monoammonium phosphate and the diammonium phosphate.
The significant quantity of said phosphorus is with P
2O
5Meter is selected from double superhosphate, monoammonium phosphate or diammonium phosphate.The significant quantity of said potassium is with K
2The O meter is selected from vitriolate of tartar.Said boron is from borax or boric acid.Said auxiliary material can be selected peat, brown coal, weathered coal, attapulgite, zeyssatite or wilkinite for use.
The amount of application and the application process of the long-acting compound fertilizer that radish is special-purpose: said long-acting compound fertilizer disposable base before whole ground is executed 40-50kg/ mu.
The present invention has following advantage:
1. scientific formulation is reasonable: fertilizer formula of the present invention is developed with the weather condition radish nutrient demand characteristic down that cools to the fertility characteristics of soil on the dam, nitrogen phosphorus potassium reasonable ratio, and 40-50kg is used on every mu of ground, can satisfy radish time of infertility to nutrient demand.
2. fertilizer efficiency period is long: in the fertilizer of the present invention owing to increased the long-acting additive of regulation and control nitrogen transformation; The fertilizer efficiency period of nitrogenous fertilizer obviously prolongs; Disposable employedly can satisfy radish time of infertility, save the labour cost of topdressing, reduce labour intensity and agriculture production cost nutrient demand.
3. plant recovery of nutrient is high, and can alleviate the unreasonable pollution of using environment of nitrogenous fertilizer.Compare with common fertilizer, using of this fertilizer can make plant recovery of nutrient improve more than 10%.High to local soil pH, behind the nitrogen application, ammonia volatilization is serious; The preserve moisture and fertility ability causes the characteristics of nitrate salt leaching loss easily behind the nitrogen application, use the volatilization loss that fertilizer of the present invention can obviously slow down ammonia and oxynitride, and the leaching of nitrate loss, preserves the ecological environment.
4. fertilizer material wide material sources of the present invention, production cost is low, and production technique is simple, is easy to carry out large-scale production.It is no any residual in soil to use the back, and therefore all right culture fertility of long-term application is a kind of inexpensive environmental friendly fertilizer.
5. fertilizer of the present invention single fertilization before radish planting can satisfy it and grow throughout one's life to the needs of nutrient, and the Folium Raphani look dark green, and output is high, and plant recovery of nutrient is high, and can obviously alleviate at present because the blindness of fertilizer is used the problem of environmental pollution that causes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 18 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 10 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 14 parts, effectively boron is 0.4 part, and effectively total nutrient is 42%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 1.5%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea and monoammonium phosphate, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 3, and urease inhibitor is a quinhydrones, and nitrification inhibitor is a Dyhard RU 100.Phosphorus usually comes from monoammonium phosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from borax.Auxiliary material adopts humic acids content at the weathered coal more than 40%.
According to evenly back granulation, oven dry, the screening of corresponding mixed, metering packing is processed radish long-acting special compound fertilizer then with each raw material in the above-mentioned long-acting compound fertilizer.During application before whole ground disposable base execute 40-50kg/ mu and get final product.
Embodiment 2
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 18 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 10 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 14 parts, effectively boron is 0.4 part, and effectively total nutrient is 42%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 1.5%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea and diammonium phosphate, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 3, and urease inhibitor is a quinhydrones, and nitrification inhibitor is a Dyhard RU 100.Phosphorus usually comes from diammonium phosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from borax, and auxiliary material adopts attapulgite.
According to evenly back granulation, oven dry, the screening of corresponding mixed, metering packing is processed radish long-acting special compound fertilizer then with each raw material in the above-mentioned long-acting compound fertilizer.During application before whole ground disposable base execute 40-50kg/ mu and get final product.
Embodiment 3
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 20 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 8 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 14 parts, effectively boron is 0.3 part, and effectively total nutrient is 42%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 2%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 2, and urease inhibitor is a quinhydrones, and nitrification inhibitor is a 3.Phosphorus usually comes from double superhosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from boric acid.Auxiliary material is with the weathered coal of humic acids content more than 40%.
Embodiment 4
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 20 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 8 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 14 parts, effectively boron is 0.3 part, and effectively total nutrient is 42%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 2%, auxiliary material adopts attapulgite.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea and diammonium phosphate, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 2, and urease inhibitor is a quinhydrones, and nitrification inhibitor is a 3.Phosphorus usually comes from diammonium phosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from boric acid.
Embodiment 5
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 17 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 10 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 13 parts, effectively boron is 0.2 part, and effectively total nutrient is 40%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 2.5%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 2.5, and urease inhibitor is a quinhydrones, and nitrification inhibitor is a Dyhard RU 100.Phosphorus usually comes from double superhosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from borax, and auxiliary material is a zeyssatite.
Embodiment 6
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 17 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 10 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 13 parts, effectively boron is 0.2 part, and effectively total nutrient is 40%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 2.5%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea and diammonium phosphate, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 2, and urease inhibitor is a quinhydrones, and nitrification inhibitor is a Dyhard RU 100.Phosphorus usually comes from the diammonium phosphate that adds in the nitrogen; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from boric acid, and auxiliary material is an attapulgite.
Embodiment 7
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 16 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 9 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 15 parts, effectively boron is 0.15 part, and effectively total nutrient is 40%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 3%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea and diammonium phosphate, and suppressor factor is urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor, and the weight ratio of the two is 1: 3, and urease inhibitor is the N-NBPT, and nitrification inhibitor is a 3 phosphoric acid salt.Phosphorus usually comes from diammonium phosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from borax, and auxiliary material is that humic acids content is at the brown coal more than 35%.
Embodiment 8
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 16 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 9 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 15 parts, effectively boron is 0.15 part, and effectively total nutrient is 40%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 3%.Sources of nitrogen is in urea, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 3, and urease inhibitor is the N-NBPT, and nitrification inhibitor is 3,4-dimethyl pyrazole phosphoric acid salt.Phosphorus usually comes from double superhosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from borax, and auxiliary material is a wilkinite.
Embodiment 9
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 19 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 11 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 12 parts, effectively boron is 0.25 part, and effectively total nutrient is 42%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 4%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea and monoammonium phosphate, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 4, and urease inhibitor is the N-NBPT, and nitrification inhibitor is a 3 phosphoric acid salt.Phosphorus usually comes from monoammonium phosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from borax, and auxiliary material is an attapulgite.
Embodiment 10
Be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, in one ton, meter comprises 19 parts of nitrogens, available phosphorus (P by weight
2O
5) 11 parts, effective potassium (K
2O) 12 parts, effectively boron is 0.25 part, and effectively total nutrient is 42%.The consumption of suppressor factor be in the compound fertilizer nitrogen consumption 4%.
Sources of nitrogen is in urea and diammonium phosphate, and the weight ratio of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor is 1: 4, and urease inhibitor is the N-NBPT, and nitrification inhibitor is a Dyhard RU 100.Phosphorus usually comes from diammonium phosphate; Potassium usually comes from vitriolate of tartar; Boron usually comes from boric acid, and auxiliary material is a zeyssatite.
Application examples 1
The effect test of radish long-acting special compound fertilizer on radish handled 1 and is peasant's Routine Management field (common composite fertilizer do base manure+fleshy root expand impose urea early stage); Processing 2 is fertile for the radish long-acting special compound of pressing embodiment 1 preparation, disposable applying when 40kg/ mu is put in order ground before the plantation radish.Basic physicochemical character experimental field sees Table 1, and supplying the examination radish varieties is local main breed spring thunder, and main result sees Table 2.
The experimental field basic physicochemical character of table 1
Main result during table 2 results
Application examples 2
The effect test of radish long-acting special compound fertilizer on radish handled 1 and is peasant's Routine Management field (common composite fertilizer do base manure+fleshy root expand impose urea early stage); Processing 2 is fertile for the radish long-acting special compound of pressing embodiment 6 preparations, disposable applying when 40kg/ mu is put in order ground before the plantation radish.Basic physicochemical character experimental field sees Table 3, and supplying the examination radish varieties is local main breed spring thunder, and main result sees Table 4.
The experimental field basic physicochemical character of table 3
Main result during table 4 results
Application examples 3
The effect test of radish long-acting special compound fertilizer on radish, handle 1 for peasant's Routine Management field (common composite fertilizer do base manure+fleshy root expand impose urea early stage) as contrast; Processing 2 is fertile for the radish long-acting special compound of pressing embodiment 9 preparations, disposable applying when 50kg/ mu is put in order ground before the plantation radish.Basic physicochemical character experimental field sees Table 5, and supplying the examination radish varieties is local main breed spring thunder, and main result sees Table 6.
The experimental field basic physicochemical character of table 5
Main result during table 6 results
Claims (8)
1. the long-acting compound fertilizer that radish is special-purpose is characterized in that: be applicable to that Ji Xibeiba goes up the long-acting compound fertilizer of mistake season dish producing region radish, is made up of effective constituent and auxiliary material; Wherein effective constituent nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, boron and suppressor factor are counted by weight; 16-20 part nitrogen, 8-12 part phosphorus, 12-15 part potassium; 0.1-0.4 part boron, the add-on of suppressor factor is the 1-4% of nitrogen consumption; Said suppressor factor is urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor, and urease inhibitor is quinhydrones or N-NBPT, and nitrification inhibitor is a Dyhard RU 100,3,4-dimethyl pyrazole phosphoric acid salt, 3 or 3 phosphoric acid salt.
2. by the special-purpose long-acting compound fertilizer of the described radish of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor are by weight counting 1: 2-5.
3. by the special-purpose long-acting compound fertilizer of the described radish of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the nitrogen element in the said fertilizer derives from urea; Or the combination of a kind of and urea in monoammonium phosphate and the diammonium phosphate.
4. by the special-purpose long-acting compound fertilizer of the said radish of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the significant quantity of said phosphorus is with P
2O
5Meter, raw material is selected from double superhosphate, monoammonium phosphate or diammonium phosphate.
5. by the special-purpose long-acting compound fertilizer of the said radish of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the significant quantity of said potassium is with K
2The O meter, raw material is selected from vitriolate of tartar.
6. by the special-purpose long-acting compound fertilizer of the said radish of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said boron is from borax or boric acid.
7. by the special-purpose long-acting compound fertilizer of the said radish of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said auxiliary material can be selected peat, brown coal, weathered coal, attapulgite, zeyssatite or wilkinite for use.
8. the amount of application of the special-purpose long-acting compound fertilizer of the said radish of a claim 1, it is characterized in that: said long-acting compound fertilizer disposable base before whole ground is executed 40-50kg/ mu.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010599434.XA CN102531762B (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Slow release compound fertilizer special for turnip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010599434.XA CN102531762B (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Slow release compound fertilizer special for turnip |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102531762A true CN102531762A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102531762B CN102531762B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=46339956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010599434.XA Active CN102531762B (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Slow release compound fertilizer special for turnip |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102531762B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103145474A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-12 | 陈卫文 | Compound fertilizer suitable for carrot planting in middle and low fertility area |
| CN103145471A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-12 | 陈卫文 | Compound fertilizer suitable for radish planting in middle and low fertility area |
| CN103145473A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-12 | 陈卫文 | Compound fertilizer suitable for carrot planting in high fertility area |
| CN103483095A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524221A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-22 | 西南大学 | Special slow control/release compound fertilizer for eggplant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103936493A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-23 | 河北农业大学 | Novel slow-release long-acting compound fertilizer and preparation thereof |
| CN105272779A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Long-acting and quick-acting combined special compound fertilizer for fruits and vegetables in South China |
| CN106220351A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 宿松县脆又甜萝卜种植专业合作社 | A kind of Radix Raphani insect pest liquid fertilizer |
| CN106278763A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 宿松县脆又甜萝卜种植专业合作社 | A kind of white turnip special production-increase is fertile |
| CN106365812A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Slow-release fertilizer for application in radish planting process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103145471A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-12 | 陈卫文 | Compound fertilizer suitable for radish planting in middle and low fertility area |
| CN103145473A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-12 | 陈卫文 | Compound fertilizer suitable for carrot planting in high fertility area |
| CN103145474A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-06-12 | 陈卫文 | Compound fertilizer suitable for carrot planting in middle and low fertility area |
| CN103936493A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-23 | 河北农业大学 | Novel slow-release long-acting compound fertilizer and preparation thereof |
| CN103936493B (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2016-05-18 | 河北农业大学 | Slow-release long-acting compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103483095A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103483095B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-08 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524221B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-06-24 | 西南大学 | Special slow control/release compound fertilizer for eggplant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524221A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-22 | 西南大学 | Special slow control/release compound fertilizer for eggplant and preparation method thereof |
| CN105272779A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Long-acting and quick-acting combined special compound fertilizer for fruits and vegetables in South China |
| CN106220351A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 宿松县脆又甜萝卜种植专业合作社 | A kind of Radix Raphani insect pest liquid fertilizer |
| CN106278763A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 宿松县脆又甜萝卜种植专业合作社 | A kind of white turnip special production-increase is fertile |
| CN106365812A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Slow-release fertilizer for application in radish planting process |
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