CN102529904B - Pulling tower for automobile metal plate maintenance and stretching method thereof - Google Patents
Pulling tower for automobile metal plate maintenance and stretching method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102529904B CN102529904B CN 201210051107 CN201210051107A CN102529904B CN 102529904 B CN102529904 B CN 102529904B CN 201210051107 CN201210051107 CN 201210051107 CN 201210051107 A CN201210051107 A CN 201210051107A CN 102529904 B CN102529904 B CN 102529904B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pulling tower for automobile metal plate maintenance and a stretching method thereof. A roller carrier (8) is arranged at the upper end of an ejection rod (5), and a roller (9) is arranged on the roller carrier (8); a stretching chain (10) sequentially goes round the roller (9) and a chain guide wheel (12); the roller carrier (8) is provided with a clamping plate clamping groove (7); and the pulling tower also comprises a chain clamping plate (13) which is inserted into the clamping plate clamping groove (7) and used for fixing the stretching chain (10) on the roller carrier (8). According to the actual operating requirement, the pulling tower can selectively output two travels; and the working efficiency of the pulling tower is integrally and greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of and plates of automobile maintenance platform supporting draw tower.The invention still further relates to described using method of drawing tower.
Background technology
Existing stretching chain the inner of drawing tower is connected draws cat head bar upper end, and under the effect of king-post inner cylinder, push rod rises and drives the stretching chain and implemented to stretch in automobile deformed position and reset during work.In above-mentioned motion process, the stroke of oil cylinder piston bar, push rod and stretching chain is identical.
Use and to draw tower accordingly, the stretching chain does not have pretension with after automobile is connected, have only oil cylinder to move behind the segment distance, the stretching chain is just understood pretension, and oil cylinder delivery stroke afterwards is only the stretching travel that needs, and pretension stroke before is actually inevitable idle work.Such as, the oil cylinder fixed journey system is 257mm, in like manner, the maximum stroke movement of push rod also is 257mm, deduct above-mentioned pretension stroke after, the actual effectively stretching travel of stretching chain has only about 150mm.When caving in when dark in certain position to be repaired, once fixingly can not satisfy the stretching demand, also need the stretching chain is fixed again complex operation, inefficiency.And if address this problem by the mode that lengthens oil cylinder, the volume of oil cylinder will become greatly so, the speed of oil return will be corresponding slack-off, still influences operating efficiency.
On the other hand, when car roof position panel beating being resetted maintenance, the stretching chain need be by drawing the work of tower crane arm.Existing plates of automobile maintenance platform is with drawing in the tower crane arm mechanism, as the square tube of drawing the tower crane arm by two bolts with draw the cat head bar to link together.When work, draw the tower crane arm just to become a cantilever beam, the flexural deformation easily of stressed back.If drawing the tower crane arm to strengthen, will damage drawing the cat head bar.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of plates of automobile maintenance La Ta and drawing process thereof are provided, the first, according to action need, the stretching chain has two kinds of strokes, strokes such as a kind of and oil cylinder piston bar, second kind is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, and two kinds of strokes are distinguished or the merging use, to overcome the existing ineffective defective of tower of drawing.The second, make and to draw the tower crane arm stressed more reasonable, can flexural deformation after stressed.
It is as follows that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts:
A kind of plates of automobile maintenance is with drawing tower, comprise king-post, be installed in the oil cylinder in the king-post, be installed in the king-post and by the push rod of hydraulic oil cylinder driving and by the stretching chain of top rod driving, also comprise the guiding wheel seat that is installed on the king-post, be connected with the chain directive wheel on this guiding wheel seat, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described push rod is provided with turning rolls, at this turning rolls roller is installed; Described stretching chain is walked around described roller and chain directive wheel successively; Offer the clamp draw-in groove on the described turning rolls; Also comprise for being plugged on described clamp draw-in groove the stretching chain is fixed on chain clamp on the turning rolls; Offer the chain clamp bar slot that cooperates with described clamp draw-in groove on the described chain clamp.
Side by side two about described roller is preferably.
Also comprise and be clamped on the described king-post and be positioned at the lower support element of described guiding wheel seat below and the transverse arm on the inner wheel shaft that is connected described chain directive wheel; Also comprise the oblique arm that lower end and described lower support element are hinged, be connected to each other between oblique arm and the transverse arm; And be provided with the oblique arm directive wheel in oblique arm upper end; The stretching chain is also walked around the oblique arm directive wheel after walking around roller and chain directive wheel successively.
Offer several transverse arm locating holes on the described transverse arm, offer several oblique arm locating holes on described this oblique arm; Link together by the bolt that is plugged on simultaneously in described transverse arm locating hole and the oblique arm locating hole between oblique arm and the transverse arm.
Use the described plates of automobile maintenance drawing process that draws tower, it is characterized in that:
When the panel beating reparation needs big pulling force, utilize the chain clamp that the stretching chain is blocked, strokes such as stretching chain and oil cylinder piston bar are exported bigger pulling force; Perhaps, in stretching pretension process, chain is moved at roller, the stretching chain is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, exports less pulling force; After pretension puts in place, utilize the chain clamp that the stretching chain is blocked, strokes such as stretching chain and oil cylinder piston bar are exported bigger pulling force;
When the panel beating reparation needs less pulling force, chain is moved at roller, the stretching chain is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, exports less pulling force.
Good effect of the present invention is:
The present invention has utilized the operation principle of movable pulley, and the stretching chain has two kinds of strokes, and strokes such as a kind of and oil cylinder piston bar are exported bigger pulling force; Second kind is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, exports less pulling force but has saved oil cylinder stroke.
Such as, the stroke of oil cylinder is 257mm, so, the exportable stroke of chain just can reach 514mm, has increased effective tensile elongation of chain greatly, has improved operating efficiency.
Movable pulley reaches the labour-saving purpose by sacrificing active length, counter pushing away in like manner, and the tensile force of stretching chain output on automobile also dwindled half, such as, the La Tala oil cylinder power of stretching is 10 tons, so, the active force that acts on the automobile has just become 5 tons.Generally, when repairing automobile, 5 tons active force can satisfy big extremely department work requirements.If the power that maintenance needs has exceeded 5 tons really, utilize the chain clamp that the stretching chain is blocked, just can guarantee that the power output of chain reaches 10 tons, in this state, the stretching distance of chain also just has only 257mm.
Therefore, according to the practical operation needs, the present invention can selectively export two kinds of strokes, and the drawing process of two kinds of strokes uses respectively or merges use, has increased substantially the operating efficiency of drawing tower on the whole.
Car roof position panel beating is being resetted when maintenance, the stretching chain passes to the diverse location of king-post with the power that is subjected to by oblique arm and transverse arm, and oblique arm is subjected to the dual support of lower support element and transverse arm simultaneously, thus oblique arm is stressed can flexural deformation.
By adjusting the height of lower support element and upper supporting piece, and adjust the various combination between a plurality of transverse arm locating holes and a plurality of oblique arm locating hole, in the time of can adapting to work to the needs of different stretch position height and stretching angle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the planform schematic diagram of chain clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment one
Present embodiment be mainly used in to automobile deformed position carrying out horizontal direction or with the stretching that resets of horizontal direction direction in a certain angle.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment comprises king-post 1, is installed in the oil cylinder 4 in the king-post 1, is installed in the king-post 1 and the push rod 5 that is driven by oil cylinder 4 and the stretching chain 10 that is driven by push rod 5.Also comprise the chain fixed head 6 that is installed in the king-post upper end, be used for connecting the outer end of stretching chain 10.Also comprise the guiding wheel seat 2 that is installed on the king-post 1 and is positioned at chain fixed head 6 belows, this guiding wheel seat 2 is the jig form, can move up and down along king-post 1, moves into place the back by fastening bolt 3 location on the guiding wheel seat 2.And the guiding wheel seat 2 be connected with the guiding wheel carrier 11 that has chain directive wheel 12.
The upper end of described push rod 5 is provided with turning rolls 8, at this turning rolls 8 side by side roller 9 is installed about two.Described stretching chain 10 begins from chain fixed head 6 places, walks around described roller 9 and chain directive wheel 12 successively, and the outer end of stretching chain is used for connecting the anchor clamps that panel beating is repaired the position.
Offer clamp draw-in groove 7 on the described turning rolls 8.The present invention also comprises for being plugged on described clamp draw-in groove 7 for the chain clamp 13 that stretching chain 10 is fixed on the turning rolls 8.Offer the chain clamp bar slot 14 that cooperates with described clamp draw-in groove 7 on this chain clamp 13.When being plugged into chain clamp 13 in the clamp draw-in groove 7, chain clamp bar slot 14 fastens with clamp draw-in groove 7, and chain clamp bar slot 14 rides on the stretching chain 10 and blocks stretching chain 10, and chain clamp 13 is blocked by clamp draw-in groove 7.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment be mainly used in to automobile deformed position implement direction vertically upward or with the stretching that resets of vertical direction direction in a certain angle, such as stretching that car roof position panel beating is resetted.
As Fig. 3, on the basis of embodiment one, present embodiment also comprises the lower support element 22 that is clamped on the described king-post 1 and is positioned at described guiding wheel seat 2 belows, and described lower support element 22 is installed in the height-adjustable on the king-post 1, sets up the back and passes through fastening bolt 23 location down.
Comprise that also the inner is connected the transverse arm 18 on the wheel shaft 20 of described chain directive wheel 12.Offer several transverse arm locating holes 16 on this transverse arm 18.
Also comprise the oblique arm 21 that lower end and described lower support element 22 are hinged, offer several oblique arm locating holes 19 on this oblique arm 21, link together by the bolt 17 that is plugged on simultaneously in described transverse arm locating hole 16 and the oblique arm locating hole 19 between oblique arm 21 and the transverse arm 18.Be provided with oblique arm directive wheel 15 in oblique arm 21 upper ends.
In the present embodiment, stretching chain 10 is walked around roller 9, chain directive wheel 12 and oblique arm directive wheel 15 successively, and the outer end of stretching chain 10 is used for connecting the anchor clamps that panel beating is repaired the position.
Can adjust the various combination between a plurality of transverse arm locating holes 16 and a plurality of oblique arm locating hole 19 by adjusting the height of lower support element 22 and guiding wheel seat 2, when adapting to work to the needs of different stretch position height and stretching angle.
Drawing process of the present invention comprises following three kinds:
When the first, the panel beating reparation needs big pulling force, utilize the chain clamp that the stretching chain is blocked, strokes such as stretching chain and oil cylinder piston bar are exported bigger pulling force.
When the second, the panel beating reparation needs less pulling force, remove the chain clamp, chain is moved at roller, the stretching chain is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, exports less pulling force, to increase work efficiency.
When three, the panel beating reparation needs big pulling force, in stretching pretension process, chain is moved at roller, the stretching chain is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, exports less pulling force, to increase work efficiency; After pretension puts in place, utilize the chain clamp that the stretching chain is blocked, strokes such as stretching chain and oil cylinder piston bar are exported bigger pulling force.
Claims (5)
1. a plates of automobile maintenance is with drawing tower, comprise king-post (1), be installed in the oil cylinder (4) in the king-post (1), the push rod (5) that is installed in the king-post (1) and is driven by oil cylinder (4) and the stretching chain (10) that is driven by push rod (5), also comprise the guiding wheel seat (2) that is installed on the king-post (1), be connected with chain directive wheel (12) on this guiding wheel seat (2), it is characterized in that: the upper end of described push rod (5) is provided with turning rolls (8), at this turning rolls (8) roller (9) is installed; Described stretching chain (10) is walked around described roller (9) and chain directive wheel (12) successively; Offer clamp draw-in groove (7) on the described turning rolls (8); Also comprise for being plugged on described clamp draw-in groove (7) stretching chain (10) is fixed on chain clamp (13) on the turning rolls (8); Offer the chain clamp bar slot (14) that cooperates with described clamp draw-in groove (7) on the described chain clamp (13).
2. plates of automobile as claimed in claim 1 maintenance is characterized in that with drawing tower: described roller (9) be about side by side two.
3. plates of automobile as claimed in claim 1 maintenance is characterized in that with drawing tower: comprise that also being clamped in described king-post (1) goes up and be positioned at transverse arm (18) on the wheel shaft (20) that lower support element (22) below the described guiding wheel seat (2) and the inner be connected described chain directive wheel (12); Also comprise the oblique arm (21) that lower end and described lower support element (22) are hinged, be connected to each other between oblique arm (21) and the transverse arm (18); And be provided with oblique arm directive wheel (15) in oblique arm (21) upper end; Stretching chain (10) is also walked around oblique arm directive wheel (15) after walking around roller (9) and chain directive wheel (12) successively.
4. plates of automobile maintenance as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: offer several transverse arm locating holes (16) on the described transverse arm (18), offer several oblique arm locating holes (19) on described this oblique arm (21) with drawing tower; Link together by the bolt (17) that is plugged on simultaneously in described transverse arm locating hole (16) and the oblique arm locating hole (19) between oblique arm (21) and the transverse arm (18).
5. right to use requires 1 or the 2 or 3 described plates of automobile maintenance drawing process that draw tower, it is characterized in that:
When the panel beating reparation needs big pulling force, utilize the chain clamp that the stretching chain is blocked, strokes such as stretching chain and oil cylinder piston bar are exported bigger pulling force; Perhaps, in stretching pretension process, chain is moved at roller, the stretching chain is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, exports less pulling force; After pretension puts in place, utilize the chain clamp that the stretching chain is blocked, strokes such as stretching chain and oil cylinder piston bar are exported bigger pulling force;
When the panel beating reparation needs less pulling force, chain is moved at roller, the stretching chain is the twice of the oil cylinder piston throw of lever, exports less pulling force.
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CN 201210051107 CN102529904B (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Pulling tower for automobile metal plate maintenance and stretching method thereof |
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CN 201210051107 CN102529904B (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Pulling tower for automobile metal plate maintenance and stretching method thereof |
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CN102529904A CN102529904A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
CN102529904B true CN102529904B (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104190746B (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2018-11-16 | 烟台恒宝成汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of large and medium-sized passenger-cargo carriage vehicle body correction machine |
CN104826896B (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-08-08 | 陶运 | Dual force activity planer-type self-locking stretching heavy truck correction prosthetic appliance |
CN110586694A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-20 | 伟纳思工业科技(苏州)有限公司 | Tower pulling device for automobile |
Citations (7)
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US4813264A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-03-21 | Trice John R | Automotive body and frame repair device |
CN2601904Y (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-02-04 | 徐建生 | Liquid and air actuated drafting assembly of chain for automobile repairing |
CN200991725Y (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2007-12-19 | 烟台奔腾汽车检测维修设备制造有限公司 | Roof bar resetting device |
CN201002251Y (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-01-09 | 宋翠云 | Sheet-metal trimming device |
CN201308925Y (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-09-16 | 王怀起 | Stretching support column for automobile beam correction platform |
CN101585060A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-11-25 | 烟台奔腾汽车检测维修设备制造有限公司 | Cantilever mechanism for correcting automobile body |
CN202438574U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-09-19 | 烟台未来自动装备有限责任公司 | Pulling tower capable of outputting two strokes |
-
2012
- 2012-03-01 CN CN 201210051107 patent/CN102529904B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4813264A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-03-21 | Trice John R | Automotive body and frame repair device |
CN2601904Y (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-02-04 | 徐建生 | Liquid and air actuated drafting assembly of chain for automobile repairing |
CN200991725Y (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2007-12-19 | 烟台奔腾汽车检测维修设备制造有限公司 | Roof bar resetting device |
CN201002251Y (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-01-09 | 宋翠云 | Sheet-metal trimming device |
CN201308925Y (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-09-16 | 王怀起 | Stretching support column for automobile beam correction platform |
CN101585060A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-11-25 | 烟台奔腾汽车检测维修设备制造有限公司 | Cantilever mechanism for correcting automobile body |
CN202438574U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-09-19 | 烟台未来自动装备有限责任公司 | Pulling tower capable of outputting two strokes |
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