CN102514525B - Parking guiding device and parking guiding method - Google Patents

Parking guiding device and parking guiding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102514525B
CN102514525B CN 201110458282 CN201110458282A CN102514525B CN 102514525 B CN102514525 B CN 102514525B CN 201110458282 CN201110458282 CN 201110458282 CN 201110458282 A CN201110458282 A CN 201110458282A CN 102514525 B CN102514525 B CN 102514525B
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Prior art keywords
parking
control system
warning bar
stop
warning
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CN 201110458282
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CN102514525A (en
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严美娥
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XIAMEN HUIYUANWAN ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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XIAMEN HUIYUANWAN ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a parking guiding device, which is characterized in that the parking guiding device comprises a fixed frame, a driving device, a transmission device, a parking warning rod, a control system and a warning light mounted in a vehicle, wherein an opening for the parking warning rod to extend out is formed on the right side of a housing of the vehicle; and the driving device and the control system are mounted on the fixed frame. The invention further discloses a parking guiding method adopting the parking guiding device. By adopting the technical scheme, the parking guidingdevice disclosed by the invention has the advantages of compact structure, low energy consumption, low noise, and the like, and the parking guiding method adopting the device has the advantages of convenience in use, simplicity in operation, safety, effectiveness, and the like.

Description

A kind of pilot device for parking and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive traffic marker technique field, particularly a kind of pilot device for parking and method.
Background technology
Vehicle is in the process of travelling; often will stopping at seething highway, the passenger is objective up and down; if there is not eye-catching warning mark or actv. protection warning protector; other passing hot-short that travels or the people of running; be easy to cause potential safety hazard; even cause life to threaten, what especially be loaded with student's school bus or highway administration department manages and protects car etc.
Existing stop signal board is a leg-of-mutton red warning sign, by the driver and conductor it is placed on the road apart from the car certain distance, remind passing vehicle to note, deceleration is walked or drive slowly or is dodged, and it is very inconvenient that this often need to stop the vehicle of getting on or off the bus for need.At present, Ministry of Industry and Information's equipment manufacturing industry department openly consults on to society with regard to four safety of school bus new national standards such as safety of school bus engineering factor.New standard is all made clear to school bus body structure, outward appearance sign, loading mass etc., part of standards is with reference to U.S.'s school bus standard formulation, this standard has increased pilot device for parking newly, it is inboard that pilot device for parking is installed in the school bus car door, when school bus stops by school bus supervisor manual unlocking, guiding student gets on and off safely, can fold in the time of no and pack up.But this pilot device for parking needs manual unlocking and folding, use also very inconvenient, and the parking warning bar requires to be not less than 1m, if this device is because fixing not firm or causing launching in the process of moving because vehicle jolts, this lead arm that is fixed on vehicle outside will become the iron that sweeps away pedestrian and other self-propelled vehiclees, and consequence is with hardly imaginable.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide pilot device for parking and a kind of convenient, fast, safe parking guide method of a kind of compact conformation, automatically retractable, easy to use, good looking appearance.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme proposed by the invention is: a kind of pilot device for parking, it is characterized in that: comprise that one is installed on the fixed mount in the car, actuating device, driving device, the parking warning bar, control system, Warning light, described car shell right side has an opening that supplies the parking warning bar to stretch out, described actuating device, control system is installed on the fixed mount, described driving device comprises a slide block, one driving band and two drive pulleys, driving band is installed on the drive pulley, one of described drive pulley is installed on the actuating device, another is installed on the fixed mount after driving band is strained, described fixed mount is provided with slide rail, also be provided with on the described slide rail and send the parking warning bar to control system and stop the first stop-motion body of contraction signal and the second stop-motion body that the parking warning bar stops to stretch out signal, described slide block has pulley, described pulley is located on the slide rail between the first stop-motion body and the second stop-motion body, described slide block is installed on the driving band, and can side-to-side movement on driving band, described parking warning bar is fixed in the slide block side, described Warning light is located on the parking warning bar, one switch gate is installed on the described fixed mount, described switch gate and car shell aperture are coincide, and described switch gate links to each other with fixed mount by spring.
Preferably, described parking warning bar surface scribbles Huang, black two kinds of colors, and black yellow two kinds of colors are alternate, serve as warning.
Preferably, described actuating device is stepping motor.
Preferably, described drive pulley is synchronous pulley, and described driving band is Timing Belt.
Further, be provided with a shock reducing structure between described slide block and the parking warning bar.
Preferably, described shock reducing structure comprises two boards shape structure, accompanies spring in the middle of the two boards shape structure.
Further, cause that for fear of pedestrian or other collision of motor-driven vehicles personnel injure, described parking warning bar is provided with shock absorber.
Preferably, described shock absorber is the stress buffer device that is not more than 200N.
Preferably, described pilot device for parking is installed in the forward and backward 1m of vehicle both sides front-wheel, and in forward and backward 1 meter of the trailing wheel, its parking warning bar upper surface is apart from floor level 0.6-0.75m.
Preferably, be provided with roller on the described switch gate, when being conducive to the parking warning bar and stretching out, reduce friction.
The invention still further relates to the parking guide method that adopts above-mentioned pilot device for parking, it is characterized in that: the process of getting on or off the bus of stopping: when vehicle parking, control system receive braking during standstill signal, detect a state and be closed condition after, control system is received when lead arm is opened working signal, accessory drive starts, actuating device stretches out by driving device guiding parking warning bar, simultaneously Warning light flicker, when the parking warning bar is advanced into the position of the second stop-motion body, actuating device is out of service, and Warning light continues flicker; Simultaneously control system is sent a signal, and the prompting chaufeur can door capable of being opened;
Parking start-up course: when the passenger finishes the action of getting on or off the bus, control system is received when closing gate signal, the control system accessory drive starts, actuating device shrinks by driving device guiding parking warning bar, and in the parking warning bar contraction process, Warning light continues flicker, when the parking warning bar is contracted to when being retracted into the first stop-motion body in the car, control system control Warning light is closed, and control system is sent cue, vehicle launch simultaneously.
Adopt technique scheme, pilot device for parking of the present invention has the advantages such as compact conformation, energy consumption is low, noise is little, adopts the parking guide method of this device also to have the advantages such as easy to use, simple to operate, safe and effective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic block diagram of pilot device for parking of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of pilot device for parking of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that pilot device for parking of the present invention is removed the parking warning bar;
Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing that pilot device for parking of the present invention is removed fixed mount, control system;
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing that guide rail of the present invention is provided with stop-motion body;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of slide block of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the scheme drawing that the pilot device for parking parking warning bar that is installed on the car of the present invention stretches out;
1. actuating device, 2. drive pulley, 3. slide block, 31. pulleys, 32. slide block sides, 4. the first stop-motion body, 5. the second stop-motion body, 6. parking warning bar, 7. Warning light, 8. switch gate, 9. driving band, 10. slide rail, 11. control system, 12. fixed mounts, 13. springs.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of pilot device for parking, comprise that one is installed on the fixed mount 12 in the car, actuating device 1, driving device, parking warning bar 6, control system 11, Warning light 7, described car shell right side has an opening that supplies parking warning bar 6 to stretch out, described actuating device 1, control system 11 is installed on the fixed mount 12, described driving device comprises a slide block 3, one driving band 9 and two drive pulleys 2, driving band 9 is installed on the drive pulley, 2 one of described drive pulleys are installed on the actuating device 1, another is installed on the fixed mount 12 after driving band 9 is strained, described fixed mount 12 is provided with slide rail 10, also be provided with on the described slide rail 10 and send parking warning bar 6 to control system and stop the first stop-motion body 4 of contraction signal and the second stop-motion body 5 that parking warning bar 6 stops to stretch out signal, described slide block 3 has pulley 31, described pulley 31 is located on the slide rail 10 of 5 of the first stop-motion body 4 and the second stop-motion bodies, described slide block 3 is installed on the driving band 9, and can side-to-side movement on driving band 9, described parking warning bar 6 is fixed in slide block side 32, described Warning light 7 is located on the parking warning bar 6, one switch gate 8 is installed on the described fixed mount 12, described switch gate 8 coincide with the car shell aperture, and described switch gate 8 links to each other with fixed mount 12 by spring 13.Preferably, described pilot device for parking is installed in the forward and backward 1m of vehicle both sides front-wheel, and in forward and backward 1 meter of the trailing wheel, its parking warning bar upper surface is apart from floor level 0.6-0.75m.
Pilot device for parking of the present invention also comprises following optimal way:
Preferably, actuating device 1 preferred stepping motor, drive pulley 2 preferred synchronous pulleys, driving band 9 preferred Timing Belts;
Preferably, described parking warning bar 6 surfaces scribble Huang, black two kinds of colors, and black yellow two kinds of colors are alternate, serve as warning.
Preferably, be provided with a shock reducing structure between slide block 3 and parking warning bar 6, shock reducing structure comprises two boards shape structure, accompanies spring in the middle of the two boards shape structure.
Preferably, cause that for fear of pedestrian or other collision of motor-driven vehicles personnel injure, described parking warning bar 6 is provided with shock absorber, and shock absorber is the stress buffer device that is not more than 200N.
Preferably, be provided with roller on the described switch gate 8, when being conducive to the parking warning bar and stretching out, reduce friction.
Adopt the parking guide method of above-mentioned pilot device for parking, its parking guide method is: the process of getting on or off the bus of stopping: when vehicle parking, control system receive braking during standstill signal, detect a state and be closed condition after, control system is received when lead arm is opened working signal, accessory drive starts, actuating device stretches out by driving device guiding parking warning bar, simultaneously Warning light flicker, when the parking warning bar is advanced into the position of the second stop-motion body, actuating device is out of service, and Warning light continues flicker; Simultaneously control system is sent a signal, and the prompting chaufeur can door capable of being opened;
Parking start-up course: when the passenger finishes the action of getting on or off the bus, control system is received when closing gate signal, the control system accessory drive starts, actuating device shrinks by driving device guiding parking warning bar, and in the parking warning bar contraction process, Warning light continues flicker, when the parking warning bar is contracted to when being retracted into the first stop-motion body in the car, control system control Warning light is closed, and control system is sent cue, vehicle launch simultaneously.
Adopt technique scheme, pilot device for parking of the present invention has the advantages such as compact conformation, energy consumption is low, noise is little, adopts the parking guide method of this device also to have the advantages such as easy to use, simple to operate, safe and effective.
Although specifically show and introduced the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; but the those skilled in the art should be understood that; within not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims limits; in the form and details the present invention is made a variety of changes, be protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. pilot device for parking, it is characterized in that: comprise that one is installed on the fixed mount in the car, actuating device, driving device, the parking warning bar, control system, Warning light, the shell right side of described car has an opening that supplies the parking warning bar to stretch out, described actuating device, control system is installed on the fixed mount, described driving device comprises a slide block, one driving band and two drive pulleys, driving band is installed on the drive pulley, one of described drive pulley is installed on the actuating device, another is installed on the fixed mount after driving band is strained, described fixed mount is provided with slide rail, also be provided with on the described slide rail and send the parking warning bar to control system and stop the first stop-motion body of contraction signal and the second stop-motion body that the parking warning bar stops to stretch out signal, described slide block has pulley, described pulley is located on the slide rail between the first stop-motion body and the second stop-motion body, described slide block is installed on the driving band, and can side-to-side movement on driving band, described parking warning bar is fixed in the slide block side, described Warning light is located on the parking warning bar, one switch gate is installed on the described fixed mount, the shell aperture of described switch gate and car is coincide, and described switch gate links to each other with fixed mount by spring.
2. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described parking warning bar surface scribbles Huang, black two kinds of colors, and black yellow two kinds of colors are alternate.
3. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating device is stepping motor.
4. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive pulley is synchronous pulley, described driving band is Timing Belt.
5. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a shock reducing structure between described slide block and the parking warning bar.
6. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described shock reducing structure structure accompanies spring for comprising two boards shape structure in the middle of the two boards shape structure.
7. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described parking warning bar is provided with shock absorber.
8. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described shock absorber is the stress buffer device that is not more than 200N.
9. a kind of pilot device for parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pilot device for parking is installed in the forward and backward 1m of vehicle both sides front-wheel, and in forward and backward 1 meter of the trailing wheel, its parking warning bar upper surface is apart from floor level 0.6-0.75m.
10. parking guide method is characterized in that: adopt the arbitrary pilot device for parking claimed in claim 1 of claim 1-9, and its stopping guide detailed process is:
The parking process of getting on or off the bus: when vehicle parking, control system receive braking during standstill signal, detect vehicle door status and be closed condition after, control system is received when lead arm is opened working signal, accessory drive starts, actuating device stretches out by driving device guiding parking warning bar, and simultaneously Warning light flicker is when the parking warning bar is advanced into the position of the second stop-motion body, actuating device is out of service, and Warning light continues flicker; Simultaneously control system is sent a signal, and the prompting chaufeur can door capable of being opened;
Parking start-up course: when the passenger finishes the action of getting on or off the bus, control system is received when closing gate signal, the control system accessory drive starts, actuating device shrinks by driving device guiding parking warning bar, and in the parking warning bar contraction process, Warning light continues flicker, when the parking warning bar is contracted to when being retracted into the first stop-motion body in the car, control system control Warning light is closed, and control system is sent cue, vehicle launch simultaneously.
CN 201110458282 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Parking guiding device and parking guiding method Active CN102514525B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102514525B true CN102514525B (en) 2013-10-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102756685A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-31 中通客车控股股份有限公司 Special parking arm controller for school bus
CN106702893A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-05-24 上海法赫桥梁隧道养护工程技术有限公司 Bridge detection mechanism
CN105908646A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 闫鹏飞 Prompting device
CN107283402B (en) * 2017-08-04 2024-02-06 深圳市捷佳伟创新能源装备股份有限公司 Manipulator capable of accurately controlling expansion and contraction amount and boat loading system of multi-tube reaction chamber

Citations (8)

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US4697541A (en) * 1982-09-27 1987-10-06 Specialty Manufacturing Company Crossing control arm for vehicles
US5132662A (en) * 1991-06-05 1992-07-21 Specialty Manufacturing Co., Inc. Vehicle safety system
CA2079829A1 (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-06 Hedard Chiasson Security or no trespassing gate with built-in rotary motion mechanism
CA2098937A1 (en) * 1993-06-22 1994-12-23 Mario Drapeau Security gate for school bus
US5860385A (en) * 1996-09-17 1999-01-19 Transpec Inc. Crossing arm assembly
US6435127B1 (en) * 1998-10-21 2002-08-20 Leora H Saviano Flexible structural barrier
US6738089B1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2004-05-18 Computron Display Systems Image recording system and method
US7034667B2 (en) * 2004-03-10 2006-04-25 Molon Motor & Coil Corp. Gear motor used to extend safety device on school bus

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US4559518A (en) * 1982-09-22 1985-12-17 Specialty Manufacturing Co. School bus stop sign and crossing arm apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4697541A (en) * 1982-09-27 1987-10-06 Specialty Manufacturing Company Crossing control arm for vehicles
US5132662A (en) * 1991-06-05 1992-07-21 Specialty Manufacturing Co., Inc. Vehicle safety system
CA2079829A1 (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-06 Hedard Chiasson Security or no trespassing gate with built-in rotary motion mechanism
CA2098937A1 (en) * 1993-06-22 1994-12-23 Mario Drapeau Security gate for school bus
US5860385A (en) * 1996-09-17 1999-01-19 Transpec Inc. Crossing arm assembly
US6435127B1 (en) * 1998-10-21 2002-08-20 Leora H Saviano Flexible structural barrier
US6738089B1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2004-05-18 Computron Display Systems Image recording system and method
US7034667B2 (en) * 2004-03-10 2006-04-25 Molon Motor & Coil Corp. Gear motor used to extend safety device on school bus

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