CN102511880A - Thickened pulp containing honeysuckles, chrysanthemums, cassia seeds and hawthorns - Google Patents
Thickened pulp containing honeysuckles, chrysanthemums, cassia seeds and hawthorns Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses thickened pulp containing honeysuckles, chrysanthemums, cassia seeds and hawthorns and a manufacturing technology of the thickened pulp. Raw materials such as the honeysuckles, the chrysanthemums, the cassia seeds and the like are handpicked, concentrated hawthorn juice that is the homology of medicine and food is taken as a carrier, prescriptions are matched reasonably, and mutual coordination and synergistic effect between the raw materials can be achieved, so that new products of the thickened pulp containing the honeysuckles, the chrysanthemums, the cassia seeds and the hawthorns are researched and developed, wherein, the thickened pulp achieves comprehensive nutrition, function coordination and well palatability, and is helpful to achieve the effects of invigorating spleen-stomach and replenishing qi, clearing away heat and toxic materials, removing summer-heat and relieving restlessness, strengthening spleen and harmonizing stomach, nourishing blood and invigorate the mind, nourishing livers and kidneys, replenishing vital essence to improve eyesight, improving the organism immunity and the like. The thickened pulp containing the honeysuckles, the chrysanthemums, the cassia seeds and the hawthorns is convenient to take and carry about, and is good for absorption. The thickened pulp containing the honeysuckles, the chrysanthemums, the cassia seeds and the hawthorns is beneficial to improving the nutritional level of organisms, and is beneficial to improving the quality of population when being taken for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of underflow and production technology thereof that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn, belong to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Hawthorn has important medical value, since ancient times, just becomes the good medicine of spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, relieving dyspepsia, phlegm reduction of blood circulation promoting.Hawthorn does medicinal with fruit, slightly warm in nature, and flavor acid is sweet, goes into spleen, stomach, Liver Channel, food digesting stomach fortifying is arranged, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots, restrain the only function of dysentery.To the long-pending phlegm and retained fluid of meat, the full acid regurgitation of ruffian, rush down dysentery intestines wind, pain in the back hernia, postpartum postpartum abdominal pain, lochiorrhagia, children's's breast food and stagnate etc., all effective in cure.The soft heavily fortified point that Ancient Chinese is paid attention to hawthorn already for the physician long-pending effect that disappears.Hawthorn also have to loose silt, hemostasis, heatstroke prevention, effect such as refresh oneself.Because hawthorn is rich in multiple organic acid, can keep the vitamin C in the hawthorn, even under the situation of heating, also unlikely being destroyed, so, process goods such as haw jelly after, vitamin C still can be preserved.Hawthorn also is rich in beneficiating ingredients (number of chemical compositions such as flavonoids poly flavane, trimerization flavane, tannin) such as triterpenes olefin(e) acid such as the plain acid of carrotene, calcium, oleanolic acid, bird, crataegin and flavonoids; Ability vasodilator, reinforcement and adjusting cardiac muscle; Increase ventricle and heart motional amplitude and crown blood flow volume, reduce serum cholesterol and bring high blood pressure down; In addition, hawthorn also has the supplemental treatment effect to diseases such as cardiomotility dysfunction, vascular neurosis, vibratility arrhythmia cordis; The mountain is planted and is also contained quercitin; It has hemangiectasis, promotes the function that tracheal cilia motion, expectoration are relievingd asthma; So hawthorn is the desirable health food and the food that better curative effect is arranged of anti-angiocardiopathy, is applied to the control of hypertension, high fat of blood, coronary heart disease etc. recently, and better effects is all arranged.In the hawthorn there being first of the fruit pectin content shelter, reaches 6.4%, and pectin, according to current research, it has the effect of radio-opaque substance, in body, takes away half the radioactive element (strontium, cobalt, palladium etc.).Pectin also has absorption and antibacterial properties, can remove bacterium, toxin and hold onto moisture from intestines, therefore, can control and have loose bowels.Also contain abundant calcium and carrotene in the hawthorn, calcium content occupies first of the fruit, and the content of carrotene is only second to jujube and Kiwi berry.
The present invention overcomes the prior art deficiency; With hawthorn, honeysuckle, chrysanthemum etc. is primary raw material; Rationally be equipped with other and have the health-nutrition raw material; A kind of underflow and production technology thereof that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is provided, and product is nutritious, mouthfeel is pure, unique flavor, for market provides a kind of novel nourishing beverage new varieties.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of underflow and production technology thereof that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn; Nutritional labeling comprehensively, instant, be easy to absorb; Help tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, strengthening the spleen and stomach, nourish blood strong refreshing, nourishing liver and kidney; Effects such as benefiting shrewd head, raising immunity of organisms, the nutraceutical of suitable four seasons Instant Drinks.
The said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 0.5%～15%, chrysanthemum 0.5%～15%, cassia seed 0.5%～15%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
The said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn preferably contains honeysuckle 1%～10%, chrysanthemum 1%～10%, cassia seed 1%～10%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
The said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn more preferably contains honeysuckle 2%～8%, chrysanthemum 2%～8%, cassia seed 2%～8%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
The said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn also contains in oligoisomaltose 0.5%～5%, honey 1%～10%, the HFCS 3%～15% one or more.
The said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn also contains stabilizing agent: sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), xanthans, cycloheptaamylose; Said stabilizing agent dosage: sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%～0.5%, xanthans 0.1%～0.5%, cycloheptaamylose 0.5%～2%.
Said stabilizing agent optimizes on the test of many times basis; Three kinds of stabilizing agent collocation mix to be used, and utilizes mutual synergistic function between colloid, has strengthened thickening, emulsification, stable, acidproof, heat-resisting function; Can prevent effectively that phenomenons such as underflow layering, elutriation, deposition from producing; Have effect stable, that suspend, improve mouthfeel, can effectively solve the quality problems such as deposition, bleed of product, and on mouthfeel, give product full texture.
The % implication is weight percentage.
The underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn according to the invention, production technology may further comprise the steps:
(1) allotment:
Take by weighing raw material by prescription; Concentrated haw juice is heated to 55 ℃～65 ℃, and adding honeysuckle juice, chrysanthemum juice, cassia seed juice stir, and are warming up to 85 ℃～95 ℃ and keep 0.5～2h, and abundant mixing is merged;
And/or add stabilizing agent (sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthans, cycloheptaamylose) again; Stir,, its abundant mixing is merged in 85 ℃～95 ℃ maintenance 0.5～1h;
Said honeysuckle juice, chrysanthemum juice, cassia seed juice preparation method do, are raw material with honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, cassia seed respectively, adopt ultrasonic Extraction, triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to concentrate and make;
Said ultrasonic extracting method does, respectively with raw material honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, cassia seed is broken or pulverize, (crossing 20 mesh sieves) adds 5～10 times of water, in 85 ℃～95 ℃, ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 1～2h, supersonic frequency 60～80khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 45～65 ° of Bx, and get;
Said triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film simmer down to, one imitates temperature is controlled at 90 ℃～95 ℃, vacuum-0.02Mpa, two imitate temperature is controlled at 80 ℃～85 ℃, vacuum-0.06Mpa, the triple effect temperature is controlled at 55 ℃～60 ℃, vacuum-0.09Mpa;
Traditional hot water extractive juice method is because the extraction temperature is higher, and extraction time is longer, and loss of nutritional ingredients is serious, has influenced former material nutrient, local flavor and drug effect; The ultrasonic extracting method that helps can reduce extraction time, improves extracting efficiency and juice quality;
(2) glue mill: promptly grind with colloid mill;
Preferably to guarantee 60～70 ° of Bx of solid content of feed liquid before the glue mill; When adjustment mill scale arrives the best, beginning glue mill; During the glue mill, note regulating suitable fineness, too slightly can't resolve problem, too carefully cause liquid spill easily, be unfavorable for producing; Must be transferred to suitable fineness; After the glue mill is accomplished, transfer pine to mill, clean with cold water flush, in order to using next time; Mainly contain two purposes during underflow glue mill: the first, after material grinds through glue, the colloid in the slurries, under the effect of certain external force, various small particles are ground, and have formed homogeneous more with liquid glucose each other, and stable mixture plays the effect of homogeneous; The second, material has formed a large amount of foams under the high speed centrifugation effect, helps the underflow degassing, for the follow-up underflow bubble that leaves standstill, reduces is laid a good foundation;
(3) sterilization;
Said sterilization is for to grind rear slurry intensification sterilization with glue, 80～95 ℃ of temperature, time 30～60min; The intensification sterilization also helps the degassing;
Said sterilization also can be adopted ultra high temperature short time sterilization technology: 120～135 ℃ of temperature, time 10～30s;
Sterilization can add the antifoaming agent silicone emulsion in case of necessity, consumption 0.3 ‰～1 ‰;
(4) leave standstill;
Said leaving standstill to the sterilization rear slurry leaves standstill 30～35min preferably keeps 90～92 ℃ of temperature; Steam in jar can be emitted from safety valve;
(5) can;
80～85 ℃ of said can temperature; Can concentration general 70～75%;
(6) cooling;
Said be cooled to can after underflow place 15min at normal temperatures at least, then, water-bath cooling mainly is sharply to produce foam, 25～30 ℃ of bath temperatures for avoiding because of the too high chance water of underflow temperature rapidly after the cooling;
Water-bath cooling main purpose: 1. the heat resistance of Rubber washer is not fine in the bottle cap, and high temperature can make its physical property of rubber cushion in the bottle change to some extent for a long time, and is promptly influential to the air-tightness of bottle, so will in time lower the temperature; 2. cooling in time can make to form vacuum in the bottle at short notice, has guaranteed the quality of product effectively; When 3. water-bath was cooled off, a small amount of liquid glucose that bottle outer wall is stained with during can dissolve in water, made bottle outer wall keep relative clean, did not receive infection by microorganisms;
(7) packing.
Said concentrated haw juice production method comprises:
Raw material sorting: select no insect pest, no damaged by rats, do not have and go rotten, do not have rotten haw berry;
Clean and soak: hawthorn is put in 40～50 ℃ of warm water clean up; Can further select in the cleaning process and remove defective hawthorn; Can select the cleaning cylinder that has impeller for use is cleaning equipment; Said immersion is put for hawthorn after will cleaning and is soaked 10～60min in 40～50 ℃ of warm water; Generally can be in dried hawthorn: water=1: 3～10 ratios be soaked; Soak beneficial effect: immersion can make haw berry imbibition, softening, helps improving crushing juice rate;
Microwave treatment: the hawthorn that immersion treatment is crossed carries out microwave treatment, and microwave power is 400～800w, and the time is 1～15min; Under microwave treatment, hawthorn cell tissue since mutual high-speed motion with friction and fragmentation, routed the separating of cell overflowed content, thus the crushing juice rate of raising hawthorn; Microwave treatment can also increase hawthorn fruital and color and luster, and fragrance is stronger;
Lixiviate: carry for ultrasonic helping, material-water ratio is generally 1: 1～10; Supersonic frequency 40～100khz, preferred 60～80khz extracts 85～95 ℃ of temperature, time 1～2h; Traditional hot water lixiviate haw juice method is because the extraction temperature is higher, and extraction time is longer, and the hawthorn loss of nutritional ingredients is serious, has influenced the nutrition and the local flavor of haw juice; The ultrasonic extracting method that helps can reduce extraction time, improves extracting efficiency and haw juice quality;
Haw juice separates: filter preferred 65～80 ℃ of temperature after the lixiviate while hot; Can select duplex strainer for use, 80 purpose screen packs; Filtration flow-rate is fast while hot, has solved because of content of material such as pectin in the haw juice are high, and easy the obstruction caused the technical problem of filtration difficulty;
Concentrate: adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 30～40 ° of Bx earlier, wherein an effect temperature is controlled at 90～95 ℃, vacuum-0.02Mpa; Two imitate temperature is controlled at 80～85 ℃; Vacuum-0.06Mpa, the triple effect temperature is controlled at 55～60 ℃, vacuum-0.09Mpa; Adopt single-action to be concentrated into 65 ° more than the Bx again, vacuum 0.06～0.08MPa when single-action concentrates; Get concentrated haw juice after concentrating;
The fluid concentration technology is more; Common have that normal pressure concentrates, single-action or multiple-effect rise that film concentrates, single-action or technology modes such as multiple-effect falling film concentrates, film is concentrated, freeze concentration; According to the possibility and the comprehensive energy consumption of haw juice material characteristic and realization of industrialization, select triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film concentration technology and device for use, can avoid haw juice in concentration process, to be prone to the burnt phenomenon of sticking with paste of sticking wall effectively; Improve thickening efficiency greatly, reduced energy resource consumption; Adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to concentrate and concentrate the technical scheme that combines, can improve haw juice concentration, avoid sticky and paste wall phenomenon, cut the waste, promote the haw juice quality with single-action.
Hawthorn: English Hawthorn, the rose family, the apple subfamily, may refers to its ripening fruits more. another name: fruit in the mountain, large-fruited Chinese hawthorn, red in the acid, the large-fruited Chinese hawthorn fruit.Meridian distribution of property and flavor, flavor acid, sweet, slightly warm in nature.Return spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Function cures mainly, and appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving, long-pending, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, the promoting the circulation of qi of reducing phlegm of disappearing change to stagnate.Be used for carnivorous stagnate long-pending, a lump in the abdomen causing distension and pain, the abdominal distension ruffian full, the stasis of blood resistance stomachache, phlegm and retained fluid, have loose bowels, discharging fresh blood stool etc.Pharmacological action: 1. the multiple extract of hawthorn all has certain cardiotonic to the toad heart; General flavone can increase effects such as coronary flow, anti-experimental character myocardial anoxia, arrhythmia; 2. hawthorn extract can make rabbit blood cholesterol and content of triglyceride obviously reduce; 3. lipase can promote lipolysis in the hawthorn; Crataegolic acids etc. can improve the activity of protease, the effect of helpful digestion; 4. hawthorn decoction and ethanol extract all have antibacterial action to shigella flexneri, sonne bacillus, proteus, Escherichia coli.
Honeysuckle: have another name called honeysuckle, be the perennial half evergreen winding bejuco of Caprifoliaceae.Meridian distribution of property and flavor, it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of; Cold.Return lung; The stomach warp.Effect cures mainly, and is clearing heat and detoxicating.The warm disease heating; Toxic-heat and blood stasis; The carbuncle furunculosis that swells; Larynx numbness and multiple infectious diseases.Pharmacological action: 1. resisting pathogenic microbes effect.Various pathogens such as staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Escherichia coli, shigella dysenteriae, comma bacillus, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium etc. all there is certain inhibitory action; 2. have antibacterial and bactericidal action to pneumococcus, diplococcus meningitidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, tubercle bacillus, Shigella shigae, streptococcus mutans etc., influenza virus, orphan virus, herpesviral, Leptospira are all had inhibitory action; 3. anti inflammatory detoxication effect has stronger diffusing carbuncle detumescence, clearing heat and detoxicating, antiinflammation to the swollen furunculosis of carbuncle, acute appendicitis lung carbuncle; 4. dredge the heat evil effect of loosing, to affection of exogenous wind-heat or warm disease from the beginning of, body heat headache, vexedly sleep less, the coma tongue is deep red, dry throat etc. has certain effect; 5. the effect of removing heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea has detoxifcation to end the effect of the cool blood relieve sore throat of dysentery to pyrotoxic dysentery disease, diarrhea purulence blood, damp-warm syndrome resistance larynx, abscess of throat etc. 6. the honeysuckle tea flavour is sweet, and is cold in nature, has effect clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and heat from the body.That honeysuckle has is clearing heat and detoxicating, dredge the effect of throat, the relieving restlessness of relieving summer heat.Can treat summer fever, rush down dysentery, disease such as influenza, sore furuncle poison, acute and chronic tonsillitis, periodontitis.
Chrysanthemum: be the dry capitulum of feverfew chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat, perennial catananche is China's conventional Chinese medicine, the effect of have dispelling wind, heat-clearing, make eye bright, detoxifying.Diseases such as main treatment headache, dizzy, hot eyes, ambition dysphoria with smothery sensation, furunculosis, pyogenic infections.Modern pharmacological research shows, chrysanthemum has treatment coronary heart disease, brings high blood pressure down, prevents high fat of blood, antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, the anti-ageing multiple pharmacologically active of waiting for a long time.The medicinal chrysanthemum of China has eight big main flow merchandise resourceses on market at present, is respectively Hang Ju, milli chrysanthemum, tribute chrysanthemum, Chu chrysanthemum, Qi Ju, bosom chrysanthemum, Ji chrysanthemum, Huang Ju.Chrysanthemum is a medicinal and edible plant.Function cures mainly, the wind heat-clearing of loosing, and flat liver makes eye bright.Be used for anemopyretic cold, it is dizzy to have a headache, red eye, swell pain, and eyes is dim-sighted.Chemical composition: chrysanthemum is different with kind because of the place of production, and its chemical composition has certain difference.The chemical constitution study of the chrysanthemum in four kinds of sources at present pharmacopeia being recorded all has report.Discover, the chemical composition more complicated of chrysanthemum, wherein flavone compound, triterpene compound and volatile oil are its main active ingredient.Pharmacological action: cardiovascular aspect pharmacological action; Antivirus action; Anti-aging effects; Antiinflammatory action; Antitumor action etc.
Cassia seed: pulse family Phaseolus plant cassia seed Phaseolus radiatus L. seed.Meridian distribution of property and flavor, sweet, cold.Go into the heart, stomach warp.Function cures mainly, and is clearing heat and detoxicating, relieves summer heat.Be used for the hot summer weather polydipsia, the sore carbuncle swells and waits disease.Can separate monkshood, crotons poison.Cassia seed has purposes such as grain, vegetables, green manure and medicine.It is traditional bean food of China people.The cassia seed Protein content almost is 3 times of polished rice, and inorganic salts such as multivitamin, calcium, phosphorus, iron are all many than polished rice.Therefore, it not only has good edibility, also has extraordinary medical value, and saying of " the food paddy of benefiting mankind " arranged.Effect: the sweet cold of cassia seed nature and flavor has clearing heat and detoxicating merit.Cassia seed also has detoxication.The people who is everlasting and works under the poisonous environment or contact noxious material should often eat cassia seed and come detoxication health care.Often edible cassia seed can supplement the nutrients, and strengthens muscle power.Analyze according to multitude's nutritionist broomcorn millet is even, the prevent disease index of cassia seed is 245.93, and biotic energy index is 2.8703, proves that the rehabilitation to disease has quite high value, and very low to the raising of vitality." Kaibao Bencao " record: " cassia seed, sweet, cold, nontoxic.Go into the heart, stomach warp.Main erysipelas dysphoria with smothery sensation, rubella, hot gas is given birth to and is ground strand juice clothes to globefish, also cooks the detumescence therapeutic method to keep the adverse qi flowing downward, pressure thermal detoxification." the Compendium of Material Medica cloud: " cassia seed is same as red bean though the merit of acne is controlled in detumescence, and presses the power of thermal detoxification to cross it.And beneficial gas, thick stomach, qualcomm meridian do not have avoiding of the withered people of clothes for a long time.Surgery is controlled ulcer, has interior holder to protect the heart and looses, its effect of utmost point speech." and can " separate metal and stone, arsenic, all poison of vegetation "." book on Chinese herbal medicine is looked for the truth " said: " cassia seed is distinguished the flavor of sweet cold in nature, is equipped with the utmost point according to book and claims to be apt to, have speech can thick stomach, profit skin and the five internal organs and money taste, though by this with ginseng, stilbene, return, art, be not yet.The institute says can be thick, can moisten, can and, can money person, edge is because of vehement in the malicious heresy, all internal organs channels and collaterals skin taste, none is not disturbed by poison, obey this property and be apt to detoxify, so all prove effective with this invariably." make a general survey of each family's book on Chinese herbal medicine, to the detoxifcation of cassia seed clearing summer heat, medicinal efficacies such as Li Shui are all very praised highly.In recent decades, people have carried out many-sided research with modern science and technology to cassia seed.Pharmacological action: antibacterial and bacteriostasis; Effect for reducing blood fat; Antitumor action; Detoxication; Other effects.
Raw materials such as the selected honeysuckle of the present invention, chrysanthemum, cassia seed; Concentrated haw juice with integration of drinking and medicinal herbs is a carrier, and reasonably combined prescription is coordinated each other, acted synergistically between each raw material; Develop is comprehensive nutrition, orthofunction; Have fine palatability, help tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, the relieving restlessness of relieving summer heat, strengthening the spleen and stomach, nourish blood strong refreshingly, nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting shrewd head, improve the underflow new product that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of effect such as immunity of organisms.The present invention has solved the similar Related product of existing underflow especially because raw material or compatibility are improper, and product curative effect and mouthfeel are not good, does not consider problems such as product trophism and palatability, instant, instant-drink comprehensively.Absorption is convenient to take, is easy to carry, is beneficial to product of the present invention.The underflow that long-term edible the present invention contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn helps improving the body trophic level, helps improving the health of the people.
The present invention contains the concentrated slurry product eating method of honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn: promptly can directly eat, also can reconstitute with hot and cold boiling water according to demands of individuals, or join in milk, the milk tea etc. edible.Recommend day amount a 10～150g.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are done further explanation to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The concentrated haw juice production method comprises:
Raw material sorting: select no insect pest, no damaged by rats, do not have and go rotten, do not have rotten haw berry;
Clean and soak: hawthorn is put in 40～50 ℃ of warm water clean up; Can further select in the cleaning process and remove defective hawthorn; Can select the cleaning cylinder that has impeller for use is cleaning equipment; Hawthorn is put in 40～50 ℃ of warm water and soaks 30min after will cleaning; Can be in dried hawthorn: water=ratio be soaked in 1: 10;
Microwave treatment: the hawthorn that immersion treatment is crossed carries out microwave treatment, and microwave power is 600w, and the time is 10min;
Lixiviate: for ultrasonic helping carried, material-water ratio is 1: 10; Supersonic frequency 80khz extracts 85～95 ℃ of temperature, time 1h;
Haw juice separates: filter preferred 65～80 ℃ of temperature after the lixiviate while hot; Can select duplex strainer for use, 80 purpose screen packs; Concentrate: adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 30～35 ° of Bx earlier, wherein an effect temperature is controlled at 90～95 ℃, vacuum-0.02Mpa; Two imitate temperature is controlled at 80～85 ℃; Vacuum-0.06Mpa, the triple effect temperature is controlled at 55～60 ℃, vacuum-0.09Mpa; Adopt single-action to be concentrated into 65 ° more than the Bx again, vacuum 0.06～0.08MPa when single-action concentrates; Get concentrated haw juice after concentrating.
Honeysuckle juice preparation method does, honeysuckle is pulverized, and (crossing 20 mesh sieves) adds 8～10 times of water, in 90 ℃～95 ℃, and ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 1h, supersonic frequency 80khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 55～65 ° of Bx, get honeysuckle juice.
Chrysanthemum juice preparation method does, chrysanthemum is broken, adds 5～6 times of water, in 85 ℃～90 ℃, and ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 2h, supersonic frequency 60khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 45～50 ° of Bx, get chrysanthemum juice.
Cassia seed juice preparation method does, cassia seed is pulverized, and (crossing 20 mesh sieves) adds 8～10 times of water, in 90 ℃～95 ℃, and ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 1h, supersonic frequency 80khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 55～65 ° of Bx and get cassia seed juice.
Embodiment 2
The concentrated haw juice production method comprises:
Raw material sorting: select no insect pest, no damaged by rats, do not have and go rotten, do not have rotten haw berry;
Clean and soak: hawthorn is put in 40～45 ℃ of warm water clean up; Can further select in the cleaning process and remove defective hawthorn; Can select the cleaning cylinder that has impeller for use is cleaning equipment; Hawthorn is put in 40～50 ℃ of warm water and soaks 30min after will cleaning; Can be in dried hawthorn: water=ratio be soaked in 1: 10;
Microwave treatment: the hawthorn that immersion treatment is crossed carries out microwave treatment, and microwave power is 600w, and the time is 10min;
Lixiviate: for ultrasonic helping carried, material-water ratio is 1: 8; Supersonic frequency 80khz extracts 85～95 ℃ of temperature, time 1h;
Haw juice separates: filter preferred 65～80 ℃ of temperature after the lixiviate while hot; Can select duplex strainer for use, 80 purpose screen packs; Concentrate: adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 30～35 ° of Bx earlier, wherein an effect temperature is controlled at 90～95 ℃, vacuum-0.02Mpa; Two imitate temperature is controlled at 80～85 ℃; Vacuum-0.06Mpa, the triple effect temperature is controlled at 55～60 ℃, vacuum-0.09Mpa; Adopt single-action to be concentrated into 65 ° more than the Bx again, vacuum 0.06～0.08MPa when single-action concentrates; Get concentrated haw juice after concentrating.
Honeysuckle juice preparation method does, honeysuckle is pulverized, and (crossing 20 mesh sieves) adds 5～8 times of water, in 95 ℃, and ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 2h, supersonic frequency 60khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 60 ° of Bx, get honeysuckle juice.
Chrysanthemum juice preparation method does, chrysanthemum is pulverized, and (crossing 20 mesh sieves) adds 8～10 times of water, in 90 ℃～95 ℃, and ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 1h, supersonic frequency 80khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 50～55 ° of Bx, get chrysanthemum.
Cassia seed juice preparation method does, cassia seed is pulverized, and (crossing 20 mesh sieves) adds 8～10 times of water, in 90 ℃～95 ℃, and ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 1h, supersonic frequency 80khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 55～65 ° of Bx and get cassia seed juice.
Embodiment 3
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 15%, chrysanthemum 0.5%, cassia seed 0.5%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn may further comprise the steps:
(1) allotment: take by weighing raw material by prescription; Concentrated haw juice is heated to 55 ℃～65 ℃, and adding chrysanthemum juice, honeysuckle juice, cassia seed juice stir, and are warming up to 85 ℃～95 ℃ and keep 0.5～2h, and abundant mixing is merged;
(2) glue mill: grind with colloid mill; Preferably to guarantee 70～75 ° of Bx of solid content of feed liquid before the glue mill; When adjustment mill scale arrives the best, beginning glue mill; After the glue mill is accomplished, transfer pine to mill, clean with cold water flush, in order to using next time;
(3) sterilization: glue is ground rear slurry intensification sterilization, 80～95 ℃ of temperature, time 30～60min;
Said sterilization also can be adopted ultra high temperature short time sterilization technology: 120～135 ℃ of temperature, time 10～30s;
Sterilization can add the antifoaming agent silicone emulsion in case of necessity, consumption 0.3 ‰～1 ‰;
(4) leave standstill: the sterilization rear slurry leaves standstill 30～35min, preferably keeps 90～92 ℃ of temperature; Steam in jar can be emitted from safety valve;
(5) can: 80～85 ℃ of can temperature; Can concentration general 70～75%;
(6) cooling: underflow is placed 15min at normal temperatures at least after the can, then, and water-bath cooling again, 25～30 ℃ of bath temperatures;
(7) packing.
Embodiment 4
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 0.5%, chrysanthemum 15%, cassia seed 15%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 10%, chrysanthemum 1%, cassia seed 1%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 6
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 1%, chrysanthemum 10%, cassia seed 10%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 7
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 4%, chrysanthemum 5%, cassia seed 5%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.3%, xanthans 0.5%, cycloheptaamylose 1%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn comprises by prescription taking by weighing raw material; Adding chrysanthemum juice, honeysuckle juice, cassia seed juice stir, and are warming up to 85 ℃～95 ℃ and keep 0.5～2h, and abundant mixing is merged; Add stabilizing agent (sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthans, cycloheptaamylose) again; Stir,, its abundant mixing is merged in 85 ℃～95 ℃ maintenance 0.5～1h; All the other steps are with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 8
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 6%, chrysanthemum 8%, cassia seed 6%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%, xanthans 0.3%, cycloheptaamylose 2%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 9
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 3%, chrysanthemum 2%, cassia seed 7%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5%, xanthans 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.5%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 10
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn; Contain honeysuckle 3%, chrysanthemum 2%, cassia seed 7%, oligoisomaltose 0.5%, honey 6%, HFCS 8%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5%, xanthans 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.5%; Surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn comprises by prescription and takes by weighing raw material; Adding honeysuckle juice, chrysanthemum juice, cassia seed juice stir, and are warming up to 85 ℃～95 ℃ and keep 0.5～2h, and abundant mixing is merged; Add oligoisomaltose, honey, HFCS, stabilizing agent (sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthans, cycloheptaamylose) again; Stir,, its abundant mixing is merged in 85 ℃～95 ℃ maintenance 0.5～1h; All the other steps are with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 11
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn; Contain honeysuckle 5%, chrysanthemum 1%, cassia seed 4%, oligoisomaltose 3%, honey 4%, HFCS 12%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5%, xanthans 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.5%; Surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 12
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn; Contain honeysuckle 1%, chrysanthemum 4%, cassia seed 6%, oligoisomaltose 5%, honey 1%, HFCS 8%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5%, xanthans 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.5%; Surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 13
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn; Contain honeysuckle 3%, chrysanthemum 2%, cassia seed 7%, oligoisomaltose 0.5%～5%, HFCS 3%～15%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5%, xanthans 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.5%; Surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
A kind of underflow production technology that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 14
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 3%, chrysanthemum 2%, cassia seed 7%, oligoisomaltose 2, honey 4%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
Embodiment 15
A kind of underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn contains honeysuckle 3%, chrysanthemum 2%, cassia seed 7%, honey 1%, HFCS 8%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
Claims (8)
1. a underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn is characterized in that, contains honeysuckle 0.5%～15%, chrysanthemum 0.5%～15%, cassia seed 0.5%～15%, and surplus is a concentrated haw juice, and total amount is 100%.
2. according to the said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of claim 1, it is characterized in that preferably contain honeysuckle 1%～10%, chrysanthemum 1%～10%, cassia seed 1%～10%, surplus is a concentrated haw juice, total amount is 100%.
3. according to the said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of claim 1, it is characterized in that more preferably contain honeysuckle 2%～8%, chrysanthemum 2%～8%, cassia seed 2%～8%, surplus is a concentrated haw juice, total amount is 100%.
4. according to the said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of claim 1, it is characterized in that, also contain in oligoisomaltose 0.5%～5%, honey 1%～10%, the HFCS 3%～15% one or more.
5. according to the arbitrary said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of claim 1～4, also contain stabilizing agent: sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), xanthans, cycloheptaamylose; Said stabilizing agent dosage: sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%～0.5%, xanthans 0.1%～0.5%, cycloheptaamylose 0.5%～2%.
6. according to the arbitrary said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of claim 1～5, production technology may further comprise the steps:
(1) allotment:
Take by weighing raw material by prescription; Concentrated haw juice is heated to 55 ℃～65 ℃, and adding honeysuckle juice, chrysanthemum juice, cassia seed juice stir, and are warming up to 85 ℃～95 ℃ and keep 0.5～2h, and abundant mixing is merged;
And/or add stabilizing agent (sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthans, cycloheptaamylose) again; Stir,, its abundant mixing is merged in 85 ℃～95 ℃ maintenance 0.5～1h;
(2) glue mill: grind with colloid mill; Preferably to guarantee 70～75 ° of Bx of solid content of feed liquid before the glue mill; When adjustment mill scale arrives the best, beginning glue mill; After the glue mill is accomplished, transfer pine to mill, clean with cold water flush, in order to using next time;
(3) sterilization: glue is ground rear slurry intensification sterilization, 80～95 ℃ of temperature, time 30～60min;
Said sterilization also can be adopted ultra high temperature short time sterilization technology: 120～135 ℃ of temperature, time 10～30s;
Sterilization can add the antifoaming agent silicone emulsion in case of necessity, consumption 0.3 ‰～1 ‰;
(4) leave standstill: the sterilization rear slurry leaves standstill 30～35min, preferably keeps 90～92 ℃ of temperature; Steam in jar can be emitted from safety valve;
(5) can: 80～85 ℃ of can temperature; Can concentration general 70～75%;
(6) cooling: underflow is placed 15min at normal temperatures at least after the can, then, and water-bath cooling again, 25～30 ℃ of bath temperatures;
(7) packing.
7. according to the said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of claim 6; It is characterized in that; Said honeysuckle juice, chrysanthemum juice, cassia seed juice preparation method do, are raw material with honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, cassia seed respectively, adopt ultrasonic Extraction, triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to concentrate and make;
Said ultrasonic extracting method does, with raw material honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, cassia seed is broken or pulverize, (crossing 20 mesh sieves) adds 5～10 times of water, in 85 ℃～95 ℃, and ultrasonic lixiviate secondary, each 1～2h, supersonic frequency 60～80khz; Extract is merged, adopt triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film to be concentrated into 45～65 ° of Bx, and get.
8. according to the said underflow that contains honeysuckle chrysanthemum cassia seed hawthorn of claim 7, it is characterized in that said triple effect rotating flow falling liquid film simmer down to; One imitates temperature is controlled at 90 ℃～95 ℃; Vacuum-0.02Mpa, two imitate temperature is controlled at 80 ℃～85 ℃, vacuum-0.06Mpa; The triple effect temperature is controlled at 55 ℃～60 ℃, vacuum-0.09Mpa.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011104609778A CN102511880A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | Thickened pulp containing honeysuckles, chrysanthemums, cassia seeds and hawthorns |
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| CN2011104609778A CN102511880A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | Thickened pulp containing honeysuckles, chrysanthemums, cassia seeds and hawthorns |
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| CN105147995A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-16 | 贵州贵龙中药材科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces for sub-health people and preparing method thereof |
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| US9950024B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2018-04-24 | Infinitus (China) Company Ltd. | Traditional Chinese medicine composition and the use thereof |
| CN109430599A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-08 | 河南九九生物科技有限公司 | A kind of leaf of Moringa roselle plant beverage and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104306485A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-28 | 黄厚生 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treatment of mild hypertension and preparation method thereof |
| US9950024B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2018-04-24 | Infinitus (China) Company Ltd. | Traditional Chinese medicine composition and the use thereof |
| CN105167050A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 严才林 | Hawthorn health drink |
| CN105147995A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-16 | 贵州贵龙中药材科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces for sub-health people and preparing method thereof |
| CN109430599A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-08 | 河南九九生物科技有限公司 | A kind of leaf of Moringa roselle plant beverage and preparation method thereof |
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