CN102509210A - Transportation storage system and method of blood - Google Patents

Transportation storage system and method of blood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102509210A
CN102509210A CN2011103935604A CN201110393560A CN102509210A CN 102509210 A CN102509210 A CN 102509210A CN 2011103935604 A CN2011103935604 A CN 2011103935604A CN 201110393560 A CN201110393560 A CN 201110393560A CN 102509210 A CN102509210 A CN 102509210A
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China
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blood
portable operation
information
carrying case
transportation
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CN2011103935604A
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CN102509210B (en
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刘江
赵新都
刘禹
倪晚成
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BEIJING RED CROSS BLOOD CENTER
Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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BEIJING RED CROSS BLOOD CENTER
Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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Abstract

The invention discloses a transportation storage system of blood based on radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology, which is composed of a transportation worker card, blood bags to which RFID label are bonded, a blood transportation box, a portable operation instrument and a remote server. An RFID read-write unit on the portable operation instrument is used for managing the blood bags to which the RFID labels are bonded in the transportation box. A global position system (GPS) module is used for locating the geological position of the transportation box and collecting temperature information in the transportation box to achieve real-time monitoring and timely alarming on time, temperature, position and unique blood bag codes in the blood transportation process, monitor environment information in the blood transportation process, further utilize the portable operation instrument to conduct interactive authentication between the transportation worker card and the remote server, control opening and closing of the blood transportation box and record blood storage and collection state, thereby achieving the aim that responsibility between the blood bags, the blood transportation box and a transportation worker can be bound, and visibility and safety of blood in the transportation process can be improved.

Description

Blood transportation storage system in transit and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic information and wireless communication technology field, relate to blood transportation storage system in transit, relate in particular to a kind of blood transportation storage system in transit and method based on the RFID technology.
Background technology
Blood safety direct relation blood user's life security, blood administration work is had a great responsibility, and is the focus that the whole society attractes attention always.Because China implements the policy of voluntary blood donation, paid utilization at present, so the public not only blood quality and the safety of common concern blood used in clinic, also attach great importance to for the collection-processing and preparing-storage-supply of blood even process such as scrap.Blood Transfusion Services tiny error occurs in any one link all possibly cause the huge social negative effect.No matter be the Blood Transfusion Services or the public, all proposed active demand from collecting the information of using even scrapping each link of lifecycle process for accurate grasp blood.
Since China's central and local budget in 2006 supported that energetically the blood station is built, the Blood Transfusion Services of China was obtaining significant progress aspect blood sampling detection hardware equipment, the blood sampling blood count professional technique.At some large-scale Blood Centers of China, be equipped with international advanced person's instrument and equipments such as blood sampling, detection and component blood processing, check, the detection technique means are very leading.But, still lack effective means collection and write down the information of this link at blood transit link in transit (supply process with component blood that transports that comprises raw material blood).
Owing to receive the influence of temperature, bacterium in blood stock, transportation and the processing and preparing process, the non-immunity hemolytic reaction can take place in few part blood, in case get into clinically, will cause very big harm to blood donor's health.At present, each Blood Transfusion Services of China has all adopted advanced storage blood refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer storing blood, and storage temperature is remained within the scope of international regulation, in the processing and preparing process strict working specification is arranged also, guarantees blood quality.But at blood transit link in transit, comprising from blood sampling point to the blood station and from the blood station to the supply process with blood hospital, then is link a little less than extremely thin in current China blood administration.Simple insulation can is adopted in the blood transportation overwhelming majority at present; Heat insulation effect is poor, the indication of shortage temperature; Be difficult to react in time, exactly the interior temperature of carrying case and the heat insulation effect of carrying case, can't realize in time, comprehensively control the situation of blood in transportation.Also have part company to release and have the refrigeration case that power supply is supplied power, through temperature sensor and controller, real-time regulated the temperature inside the box is within the setting range.But still there are two problems in this series products; The one, can't follow the tracks of blood residing position in transportation; Special in the emergent blood invoked procedure of Trans-Provincial/Municipal, the transportation of the blood of long distance especially needs can grasp the residing geographic position of blood in the transportation in transit; The 2nd, can not monitor the operation of carrying case folding condition and access blood, when the illegal operation that in transportation, occurs blood, lack the otherwise effective technique section of having and discover.
In recent years, the RFID technology is widely used in each side such as manufacturing industry, supply chain management, stock control.Can therefore can be promoted the management efficiency of kinds of goods by remote recognition and the characteristic that becomes batch processed because the RFID label has, save activity duration and cost.Aspect health care, the rfid system application case is also more and more, for example security system gate inhibition control, electronic entrance ticket system, medical medical record management, sufferer identification, the tracking of sufferer contact history etc.
The RFID REID not only has powerful article mark ability, and has remote, noncontact, moves identification automatically and once discern the outstanding advantage of many article, makes in transportation, automatically batch blood to be carried out personalisation process and become possibility.Through being every bag of blood attaching rfid tag, and be equipped with rfid interrogator in key link, just can realize to blood product flow process information in real time, automatically, accurately collection.Utilize the entrained article identity of RFID event data, time and Semantics of Space, can also data basis accurately be provided for the monitoring of blood transportation.
In the blood industry; Use the RFID label to substitute traditional bar code and become development trend as blood bag sign; Its value is mainly reflected in two aspects; The one, the characteristic of utilizing the RFID label to write, the information of blood collection being processed transit link writes the RFID label chip, and then utilizes these information fast the blood product Life cycle to be followed the tracks of and reviewed; The 2nd, utilize the advantage of the unique code length of RFID label, need data integration that 4-5 opens the bar code storage in a RFID label chip tradition, do not need during recognition to scan respectively, as long as once recognition can be obtained full detail, enhance productivity.
From another point of view; Under the support energetically of country and local government; Instrument and equipment such as the blood sampling of China Blood Transfusion Services, detection and component blood processing and inspection technological means are all more advanced, but blood transit link in transit still belongs to the supervision blind area, a large amount of at present simple and easy carrying cases of blood that use; Make the environment of blood in transportation uncontrollable, the present position with get blood operation and also do not monitored.Although the existing blood carrying case of new generation that has refrigerating function occurs; Adopt semiconductor refrigerating technology advanced, spry and light, environmental protection; Panel adopts the digital lcd temperature to show; The temperature inside the box can freely be set, and 4 ℃~22 ℃ of temperature controlling range can keep steady temperature in the automobile transportation for a long time; But still can't realize the environmental information of blood transportation in transit is carried out remote real-time monitoring the illegal operation of the harm blood use safety that also can't in time find to occur in the transportation.
The GPS location technology is very ripe, is integrated on the blood carrying case and can obtains residing geographic position in the transportation easily, and means such as employing Vehicular video monitoring also can realize remote monitoring and Liability Retroact to the operation of access blood.But; Concerning a blood transportation vehicle, often need transport several even tens blood carrying cases, it is too high to adopt case to carry the GPS cost; Vehicular video monitoring also can only be noted video information, when carrying out Liability Retroact, has access to this video information artificial judgment afterwards.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that (one) will solve
A kind of blood transportation storage system in transit and method according to the invention based on the RFID technology; Its objective is through the integrated use collection of RFID technology and GPS technology and the information of record blood transit link in transit; Environmental information and the mode of operation of monitoring blood in transportation; Bind the responsibility between blood bag and blood carrying case, the transporter, improve visuality and security in the blood transit link in transit.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention proposes a kind of blood transportation storage system in transit; Comprise the blood carrying case and place the blood bag of this blood carrying case, this blood pocket facing has the RFID label, this RFID label represent unique coding of corresponding blood bag; This system also comprises: the conveying people card is used to store unique coding of said blood bag and unique coding of this conveying people card self; The portable operation appearance is used for reading the environmental information of said conveying people card canned data and blood carrying case, and the information that it obtained is integrated with long-range transmission; And remote server, be used to receive the information of the long-range transmission of said portable operation appearance, so that the blood carrying case is monitored.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) utilize the GPS module on the portable operation appearance of binding with the blood carrying case to position; Can follow the tracks of blood residing position in transportation; In case finding haulage track and projected route occurs than large deviation; Then report to the police, make supvr and conveying people can in time obtain prompting, correction of deviation at the remote server end.Blood carrying case position is monitored and can also in the emergent blood invoked procedure of Trans-Provincial/Municipal, be played a great role; The blood transportation of particularly long distance especially needs can grasp the residing geographic position of blood in the transportation in transit, so that estimate blood time of arrival.
2) through the portable operation appearance electronic lock unit of blood carrying case is controlled; The geographic position that belongs to when opening carrying case is simultaneously verified; And utilize the folding condition and the access blood of the interactive authentication monitoring carrying case between portable operation appearance and conveying people card and the remote server to operate; When the comprehensive use of multiple technologies means guarantees in transportation to occur to the illegal operation of blood, the blood safety incident that can discover in time and prevent to occur.
3) utilize RFID technology read range big; Both can distinguish the characteristics that also can distinguish separately in batches; When making an inventory blood carrying case stock, adopt the multiple goal RM to distinguish fast; When the blood bag being got the blood operation, adopt the single goal RM, improve access blood operating efficiency, the temperature inside the box abnormal ascending of avoiding the long-time unlatching of blood carrying case to bring.Adopt the corresponding portable operation appearance of a transport vehicle simultaneously, a portable operation appearance is bound the management mode of a plurality of blood carrying cases simultaneously, and utilizing a GPS module is that a plurality of blood carrying cases position in the transport vehicle, reduces system cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a blood provided by the invention transportation storage system in transit synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a blood transportation resources process flow diagram provided by the invention.
Embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, to further explain of the present invention.
In order to bind the responsibility between blood bag and blood carrying case, the transporter; Reduce system cost, improve visuality and security in the blood transit link in transit, the invention provides a kind of blood transportation storage system in transit and method based on the RFID technology; For conveying people is equipped with the conveying people card; Utilize the authenticate key of its unique coding as the operation of access blood, the folding and the record accessing blood mode of operation of control blood carrying case are to reduce the possibility that occurs illegal operation in the transportation; Be equipped with the portable operation appearance of integrated GPS module and RFID read-write cell again for transport vehicle; Manage a plurality of blood carrying cases on the transport vehicle simultaneously; Utilize the RFID read-write cell on the portable operation appearance that the blood bag that posts the RFID label in the carrying case is managed; Utilize the GPS module that carrying case geographic position of living in is positioned; Further gather temperature information in the carrying case, realize real-time monitoring and timely the warning time, temperature, position, the unique coding of blood bag in the blood transportation in transit.
Fig. 1 is a blood of the present invention transportation storage system in transit synoptic diagram, and this blood transportation storage system in transit is based on the RFID technology.
As shown in Figure 1; According to one embodiment of present invention; Blood transportation storage system in transit comprises blood carrying case 3 and the blood bag 2 that places this blood carrying case 3, and this blood bag 2 posts the RFID label, this RFID label represent unique coding of corresponding blood bag 2; This system also comprises: conveying people card 1 is used to store unique coding of unique coding and this conveying people card 1 self of said blood bag 2; Portable operation appearance 4 is used for reading the environmental information of said conveying people card 1 canned data and blood carrying case 3, and the information that it obtained is integrated with long-range transmission; And remote server 5, be used to receive the information of said portable operation appearance 4 long-range transmissions, so that the blood carrying case is monitored.
As preferred embodiment a kind of, the RFID label on conveying people card 1 and the blood bag all can adopt the 13.56MHz high-frequency label product that meets ISO/IEC 15693 standards, is characterized in satisfying the requirement of recognition in batches, and has higher security.
This blood carrying case 3 also can comprise temperature sensing unit 33 and communication unit 34, and the environmental information of blood carrying case 3 comprises real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information; This portable operation appearance 4 comprises short distance communication module 43; This temperature sensing unit 33 is used for gathering the real time temperature information in the blood carrying case 3 in real time, and sends real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information to this communication unit 34; The short distance communication module 43 that real time temperature information that this communication unit 34 is used for this temperature sensing unit 33 is gathered and temperature acquisition temporal information send to this portable operation appearance 4; This short distance communication module 43 is used to receive real time temperature information and the temperature acquisition temporal information from communication unit 34.
Temperature sensing unit 33 can adopt thermistor, and the Pt Resistance Temperature Measuring Circuit that particularly has the linearity correction link realizes, utilizes the temperature variant feature measurement temperature of RTD resistance.Sensor adopts TRRA102B type RTD temperature-sensing element, and the A/D conversion element mainly shows that by three and half LCD/LED IC L7106 and CMOS phase inverter CC4069 form, and the measuring accuracy of this circuit in 0-100 ℃ of temperature range is 0.1 ℃.
The communication unit 34 of blood carrying case 3 and the short distance communication module of portable operation appearance 4 43 adopt the chip product nRF905 of 433MHz frequency range Norway Nordic company to realize; Transmit and receive working current in output power during for-10dBm and be merely 9mA and 12.5mA; Operating voltage range is between 1.9V-3.6V; Power consumption is lower and support the multi-channel data transmission, supports the telecommunication management of a portable operation appearance to a plurality of blood carrying cases 3.
This portable operation appearance 4 also comprises GPS module 41, and this GPS module is used to gather geo-localisation information, and portable operation appearance 4 is also integrated this geo-localisation information with long-range transmission.The information integrated process of this portable operation appearance 4 breaks into a packet for unique coding, real time temperature information, temperature acquisition temporal information and the geographical location information with blood bag 2.
This blood carrying case 3 also comprises electronic lock unit 35; And be connected in this portable operation appearance 4 this conveying people card 1 plug type; And when this conveying people card 1 inserts this portable operation appearance 4; This portable operation appearance 4 can be connected with the short-range communication module 43 of this blood carrying case 3 through communication unit 34, unblanks and release with the 35 pairs of blood carrying cases 3 in control electronic lock unit.
Electronic lock unit 35 can adopt sucked type electromagnet mode, during energising and the lock leaf of blood carrying case through magnetic force absorption, magnetic force disappears during outage, the lock leaf separates.
This remote server 5 comprises the purview certification database; And when this conveying people card 1 inserts this portable operation appearance 4; This portable operation appearance 4 can read unique coding of this conveying people card 1; And with its long-range this long-range journey server 5 that sends to, this remote server 5 carries out purview certification according to unique coding of this purview certification database and this conveying people card 1.This portable operation appearance 4 also comprises GPS module 41, and this GPS module is used to gather geo-localisation information; This conveying people card 1 is also stored the geography information of transportation destination; Portable operation appearance 4 can also be integrated with long-range transmission with the geo-localisation information that obtains from this GPS module and from the geography information of the transportation destination that this conveying people card 1 obtains and unique coding of this conveying people card 1, and this remote server 5 also carries out purview certification according to this geo-localisation information and the geography information of transportation destination.
The method that said unique coding to conveying people card 1 carries out purview certification is specially: the unique code set that stores all legal conveying people cards 1 in the purview certification database of remote server 5; Receive unique coding of the conveying people card 1 that portable operation appearance 4 sends when remote server 5 after; In unique code set, mate; If mate successfully then get into the geography information authentication phase, if coupling is unsuccessful then refuse 4 these visits to remote server 5 of portable operation appearance.
The said method that GPS module 41 geo-localisation information that obtains and the geography information of transporting the destination are carried out purview certification is specially: store every transportation destination geography information set that the blood transport task is included in the purview certification database of remote server 5; When remote server 5 receives unpacking that the GPS module 41 of portable operation appearance 4 obtains during geo-localisation information; Compare with transportation destination geography information set in the purview certification database; And if the error range between one of them transportation destination geography information is in 200 meters; Then pass through purview certification; And to the unpacking operational order of portable operation appearance 4 transmissions to the blood carrying case; If with the error of arbitrary transportation destination geography information all more than 200 meters, then through purview certification, the unpacking operation of 4 pairs of blood carrying cases of refusal portable operation appearance.
This portable operation appearance 4 comprises mobile communication module 44, and this portable operation appearance 4 is integrated the information that it obtained and long-range transmission through this mobile communication module 44.The mobile communication module 44 of portable operation appearance 4 can adopt the GPRS module to realize.
This portable operation appearance 4 comprises RFID recognition module 42, and this RFID recognition module 42 is used to scan the RFID label on the blood bag 2; This portable operation appearance 4 can compare scanning unique coding of blood bag that obtains and the unique coding of blood bag that from said conveying people card 1, reads, so that blood bag 2 is verified.
In addition; Blood carrying case 3 also comprises refrigeration unit 32 and power supply unit 31; The power supply unit 31 of blood carrying case 3 comprises the lithium battery group of a 220V power interface, a 12V power interface, a 220V-12V electric pressure converter and a 5000mAh, and refrigeration unit 32, temperature sensing unit 33, communication unit 34 and electronic lock unit 35 all adopt the 12V power voltage supply.Like this, blood carrying case 3 both can external 220V mains-supplied, also can external 12V vehicle power power supply in transportation, and when not having external power supply, can also through the lithium battery group short time Circuits System power supply of blood carrying case.
The refrigeration unit 32 of blood carrying case 3 adopts the semiconductor refrigerating mode; Temperature sensing unit 33 comprises two temperature sensors; Place the headroom both sides of blood carrying case 3 box houses respectively, can avoid so directly contacting, can obtain TEMP information more accurately with the blood bag.
When using the blood based on the RFID technology according to the present invention transportation storage system in transit, the blood bag 2 of the one or more RFID of posting labels places in the blood carrying case 3, and the blood carrying case also can be one or more.The refrigeration unit 32 of blood carrying case 3 is through power supply unit 31 power supplies; Be used to keep blood carrying case 3 internal temperatures constant; Temperature sensing unit 33 is gathered the real time temperature information of blood carrying case 3 inside in real time; And send in the communication unit 34; Communication unit 34 is set up data transmission link with the short distance communication module 43 of portable operation appearance 4; Portable operation appearance 4 regularly passes through RFID recognition module 42 and gathers the unique coding of RFID label, the real time temperature information in the blood carrying case 3 and the geo-localisation information of GPS module 41 on the blood bags 2, and uploads in the database of remote server 5 through mobile communication module 44 with the temperature acquisition temporal information, is used for monitoring the environmental information and the geographical location information of blood transportation.After conveying people card 1 is inserted portable operation appearance 4; At first carry out purview certification at remote server 5 ends through mobile communication module 44; Set up data transmission link through utilizing the short distance communication module 43 and the communication unit 34 of blood carrying case 3 after the authentication; And then send instruction and give electronic lock unit 35, be used to control unblanking and release of blood carrying case 3.
Fig. 2 is according to the concrete example of the method for application flow process of the blood transportation storage system in transit based on RFID technology of the present invention, may further comprise the steps:
Step 201, the packed case of blood: begin to carry out a blood transport task, the blood bag 2 that posts the RFID label is packed in one or more blood carrying cases 3;
Step 202, data are prepared: the geography information of unique coding of RFID label on whole as ready transfusion bags 2 and transportation destination is written in the conveying people card 1, and the unique coding with conveying people card 1 adds in the purview certification database of remote server 5 simultaneously;
Step 203, data are read in: conveying people card 1 is inserted in the draw-in groove of portable operation appearance 4, the unique coding of RFID label on whole as ready transfusion bags 2 in the conveying people card 1 is read in the portable operation appearance 4;
Step 204, the checking of blood bag: the RFID recognition module 42 of opening portable operation appearance 4; Successively the blood bag that posts the RFID label 2 in one or more blood carrying cases 3 is carried out batch scanning; The information of scanning result and step 203 being read in portable operation appearance 4 compares, if whole coupling then get into step 205, if would not do not match; Then withdraw from this blood transport task, return step 201 after the reason of confirming not match;
Step 205, carrying case are locked: the short distance communication module 43 of opening portable operation appearance 4; Set up data transmission link with the communication unit 34 of the one or more blood carrying cases 3 that are in opening successively; And then the electronic lock unit 35 of each blood carrying case 3 is given in transmission " locking " instruction; Close and pin blood carrying case 3, extract conveying people card 1 from portable operation appearance 4 then, keep properly by conveying people;
Step 206, monitoring in transit: the power supply unit 31 of blood carrying case 3 is to refrigeration unit 32 power supplies; Keep blood carrying case 3 internal temperatures constant; Temperature sensing unit 33 is gathered carrying case internal temperature information in real time; And the communication unit through blood carrying case 3 34 sets up data transmission link with the short distance communication module 43 of portable operation appearance 4, sends temperature information to portable operation appearance 4;
Step 207, information uploading: 4 timings of portable operation appearance are with temperature acquisition time, TEMP data, the unique coding of blood bag RFID of one or more blood carrying cases 3; And at this acquisition time; It is a packet that the geo-localisation information that GPS module 41 through portable operation appearance 4 is gathered is beaten, and uploads to remote server 5 successively through mobile communication module 44;
Step 208, remote monitoring: 5 pairs of packets that receive of remote server are resolved; Judge whether the residing temperature environment of blood bag is qualified; Whether the geographic position at blood carrying case 3 place is on projected route; If environmental information or geographical location information do not meet the demands, then send alarm to conveying people immediately;
Step 209, purview certification: when needs are unpacked when getting blood; At first conveying people card 1 is inserted in the draw-in groove of portable operation appearance 4, unique coding of portable operation appearance 4 identification conveying people cards 1, and through mobile communication module 44 will this unique coding and the Current GPS geography information purview certification database that sends to remote server 5 together of packing carry out authentication; Like this unique being coded in the purview certification database; And the GPS geography information meet transport the destination geography information then through authentication, get into step 210, otherwise send alarm to conveying people immediately; Portable operation appearance 4 buzzings are simultaneously reported to the police, and get back to step 206;
Step 210, carrying case release: the short distance communication module 43 of opening portable operation appearance 4; Set up data transmission link with one or more blood carrying cases 3 communication units 34 that needs are unpacked; And then send " release " instruction and give electronic lock unit 35, open carrying case;
Step 211, get blood operation: the RFID recognition module 42 of opening portable operation appearance 4; Successively the blood bag RFID label in one or more blood carrying cases 3 is distinguished; Get the blood requirement then take out if satisfy; Take out the unique coding of RFID label of blood bag simultaneously at portable operation appearance 4 records, up to taking out this required whole blood bags in transportation destination;
Step 212, checking in transit: the RFID recognition module 42 of opening portable operation appearance 4; Successively blood bag RFID label in one or more opened blood carrying cases 3 is carried out batch scanning; Scanning result and each blood carrying case 3 current residual inventory informations are compared; If all couplings then get into step 213 if then portable operation appearance 4 buzzings that do not match are reported to the police, are returned step 211 simultaneously;
Step 213, destination check: whether check Current GPS geography information is last transportation destination, if then accomplish this blood transport task; Otherwise return step 205; Continue to carry out transport task,, accomplish the handing-over of whole blood bags up to arriving all transportation destinations.
Above-described specific embodiment; The object of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect have been carried out further explain, and institute it should be understood that the above is merely specific embodiment of the present invention; Be not limited to the present invention; All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. blood transportation storage system in transit; Comprise blood carrying case (3) and place the blood bag (2) of this blood carrying case (3); It is characterized in that: this blood bag (2) posts the RFID label, this RFID label represent unique coding of corresponding blood bag (2), this system also comprises:
Conveying people card (1) is used to store unique coding of said blood bag (2) and unique coding of this conveying people card (1) self;
Portable operation appearance (4) is used for reading the environmental information of said conveying people card (1) canned data and blood carrying case (3), and the information that it obtained is integrated with long-range transmission; And
Remote server (5) is used to receive the information of the long-range transmission of said portable operation appearance (4), so that the blood carrying case is monitored.
2. blood as claimed in claim 1 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
This blood carrying case (3) comprises temperature sensing unit (33) and communication unit (34), and the environmental information of blood carrying case (3) comprises real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information;
This portable operation appearance (4) comprises short distance communication module (43);
This temperature sensing unit (33) is used for gathering the real time temperature information in the blood carrying case (3) in real time, and sends real time temperature information and temperature acquisition temporal information to this communication unit (34);
The short distance communication module (43) that real time temperature information that this communication unit (34) is used for this temperature sensing unit (33) is gathered and temperature acquisition temporal information send to this portable operation appearance (4);
This short distance communication module (43) is used for receiving real time temperature information and the temperature acquisition temporal information from communication unit (34).
3. blood as claimed in claim 2 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
This portable operation appearance (4) also comprises GPS module (41), and this GPS module is used to gather geo-localisation information, and portable operation appearance (4) is also integrated this geo-localisation information with long-range transmission.
4. blood as claimed in claim 3 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
The information integrated process of this portable operation appearance (4) breaks into a packet for unique coding, real time temperature information, temperature acquisition temporal information and the geographical location information with blood bag (2).
5. blood as claimed in claim 2 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
This blood carrying case (3) also comprises electronic lock unit (35); And
Be connected in this portable operation appearance (4) this conveying people card (1) plug type, and
When this conveying people card (1) inserts this portable operation appearance (4); This portable operation appearance (4) can be connected with the short-range communication module (43) of this blood carrying case (3) through communication unit (34), with control electronic lock unit (35) blood carrying case (3) is unblanked and release.
6. blood as claimed in claim 5 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
This length of run server (5) comprises the purview certification database, and
When this conveying people card (1) inserts this portable operation appearance (4); This portable operation appearance (4) can read unique coding of this conveying people card (1); And with its long-range this remote server (5) that sends to, this remote server (5) carries out purview certification according to unique coding of this purview certification database and this conveying people card (1).
7. blood as claimed in claim 5 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
This portable operation appearance (4) also comprises GPS module (41), and this GPS module is used to gather geo-localisation information;
This conveying people card (1) is also stored the geography information of transportation destination;
Portable operation appearance (4) can also be integrated with long-range transmission with the geo-localisation information that obtains from this GPS module and from the geography information of the transportation destination that this conveying people card (1) obtains and unique coding of this conveying people card (1), and this remote server (5) also carries out purview certification according to this geo-localisation information and the geography information of transportation destination.
8. blood as claimed in claim 1 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
This portable operation appearance (4) comprises mobile communication module (44), and this portable operation appearance (4) is integrated the information that it obtained and long-range transmission through this mobile communication module (44).
9. blood as claimed in claim 1 transportation storage system in transit, wherein
This portable operation appearance (4) comprises RFID recognition module (42), and this RFID recognition module (42) is used to scan the RFID label on the blood bag (2); This portable operation appearance (4) can compare scanning unique coding of blood bag that obtains and the unique coding of blood bag that from said conveying people card (1), reads, so that blood bag (2) is verified.
10. blood transportation storage means in transit is characterized in that this method comprises:
The blood bag (2) that posts the RFID label is packed in the blood carrying case (3);
The geographical location information of unique coding of RFID label on whole as ready transfusion bags (2) and transportation destination is written in the conveying people card (1); Unique coding with conveying people card (1) adds in the purview certification database of a remote server (5) simultaneously, and wherein conveying people card (1) is used to store unique coding of said blood bag (2) and unique coding of this conveying people card (1) self;
The unique coding of RFID label on whole as ready transfusion bags (2) in the conveying people card (1) is read in the portable operation appearance (4); This portable operation appearance (4) is used for reading the environmental information of said conveying people card (1) canned data and blood carrying case (3), and the information that it obtained is integrated with long-range transmission;
Successively the blood bag (2) that posts the RFID label in the blood carrying case (3) is carried out batch scanning; Unique coding of the RFID label that scanning result and portable operation appearance (4) have been read in compares, if whole couplings then gets into next step; If do not match, then withdraw from the blood transport task;
Portable operation appearance (4) sends " locking " instruction and gives each blood carrying case (3), and blood carrying case (3) is closed and pinned, and extracts conveying people card 1 from portable operation appearance (4) then;
Blood carrying case (3) is controlled its internal temperature, and sends temperature information to portable operation appearance (4);
Portable operation appearance (4) timing is with temperature acquisition time, TEMP data, the unique coding of blood bag RFID of blood carrying case 3; And at this acquisition time; The geographical location information of gathering through portable operation appearance (4) uploads to a remote server (5); This remote server (5) is used to receive the information of the long-range transmission of said portable operation appearance (4), so that the blood carrying case is monitored;
Remote server (5) is resolved the data that receive; Judge whether the residing temperature environment of blood bag (2) is qualified; Alarm on projected route, if environmental information or geographical location information do not meet the demands, is then sent immediately in the geographic position at blood carrying case (3) place whether.
11. blood as claimed in claim 10 transportation storage means in transit is characterized in that: unpack when getting blood when needs, at first conveying people card (1) is inserted in the draw-in groove of portable operation appearance (4); Unique coding of portable operation appearance (4) identification conveying people card 1; And should unique coding and the current geographic position information packing send to remote server 5 together and carry out authentication, if this unique being coded in the purview certification database, and geographical location information meets the geography information of transporting the destination; Then through authentication; Get into next step, otherwise send alarm, portable operation appearance (4) buzzing is simultaneously reported to the police.
12. blood as claimed in claim 10 transportation storage means in transit is characterized in that: when needs were opened blood carrying case (3), portable operation appearance (4) sent " release " instruction and gives blood carrying case (3), and release is also opened this blood carrying case (3).
13. blood as claimed in claim 10 transportation storage means in transit; It is characterized in that: when needs take out the blood bag; Portable operation appearance (4) is distinguished the RFID label of the blood bag (2) in the opened blood carrying case (3) successively, gets the blood requirement if satisfy, and then takes out; Take out unique coding of the RFID label of blood bag (2) simultaneously at portable operation appearance (4) record, up to taking out this required whole blood bags in transportation destination.
14. blood as claimed in claim 10 transportation storage means in transit; It is characterized in that: when needs checking in transit; Portable operation appearance (4) carries out batch scanning to the RFID label of blood bag (2) in the opened blood carrying case (3) successively, scanning result and each blood carrying case (3) current residual inventory information is compared, if whole coupling then get into next step; If do not match, then portable operation appearance (4) buzzing is reported to the police.
15. blood as claimed in claim 10 transportation storage means in transit; It is characterized in that: when arriving the transportation destination, whether the check current geographic position information is last transportation destination, if; Then accomplish the blood transport task; Otherwise continue to carry out transport task,, accomplish the handing-over of whole blood bags up to arriving all transportation destinations.
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