CN102506580A - Feeding bin used for airtight type kiln - Google Patents
Feeding bin used for airtight type kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN102506580A CN102506580A CN2011102902711A CN201110290271A CN102506580A CN 102506580 A CN102506580 A CN 102506580A CN 2011102902711 A CN2011102902711 A CN 2011102902711A CN 201110290271 A CN201110290271 A CN 201110290271A CN 102506580 A CN102506580 A CN 102506580A
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- feed bin
- feeding
- protective gas
- feeding warehouse
- gas inlet
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding bin used for an airtight type kiln, comprising a feeding replacement part, a storage bin part and a spiral feeding part, wherein the feeding replacement part is arranged above the storage bin part, and the spiral feeding part is arranged below the storage bin part. By applying the feeding bin used for the airtight type kiln, gas in a hearth can be prevented from refluxing into the feeding bin, especially the gas such as water vapour and the like which is easy to condense can be avoided from refluxing into the feeding bin, the gas such as the water vapour and the like which is easy to condense can be prevented from condensing in the material, the material in the feeding bin is prevented from being polluted or poisoned, and material blocking in the feeding bin and screw transportation can be prevented, thus full-closed function is realized.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding warehouse, especially a kind of feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln.
Background technology:
As calciner, the air hermetic kiln, for example the feeding warehouse of air hermetic kiln and burner hearth adopt and are tightly connected, and the material in the feeding warehouse and the cover plate of feeding warehouse play sealing function to the atmosphere of burner hearth, to reach the purpose of atmosphere protection.But kiln is in calcination process, and burner hearth is inner usually can generate gaseous product, and the gas pressure in the burner hearth is usually far above feeding warehouse; In this case; Gas can enter into feeding warehouse in the traditional feeding warehouse that links to each other with burner hearth, burner hearth, and then causes the material in the feeding warehouse to pollute or poisoning.For example, produce gaseous products such as water vapour in the burner hearth, water vapour will bleed back to feeding warehouse; Because action of thermal difference, easy condensed gas such as water vapour will be condensate in feeding warehouse, cause feeding warehouse inwall ponding; Also sneaked into aqueous water in the material; Make material component generation segregation, even change the proportioning of material, influence the composition of sintered products.It is thick that aqueous water or other condensed liquid can also make the material of feeding warehouse inner drying become sticky, and has a strong impact on the flowability of material, causes mass transport not smooth, and feeding warehouse stops up.
In addition, if kiln is the continous way charging, material needs constantly to replenish in the feed bin.When opening the feeding warehouse cover plate and replenish material, feeding warehouse can descend to the sealing function of burner hearth, and outside air can get into feed bin with material simultaneously, and pressure in the burner hearth and atmosphere can be affected.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln that can prevent gas backstreaming, avoid being prone to the condensed gas condensation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
This feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln comprises charging replacing section, feed bin part and spiral feeding part, and said charging replacing section is arranged at the top of feed bin part, and said spiral feeding part is arranged at the below of feed bin part.
Sealing when guaranteeing the material warehouse entry; Further; Said charging replacing section comprises push-pull valve and lower plugboard valve, saidly is provided with the protective gas outlet from nearer position, last push-pull valve below, is provided with protective gas inlet A from nearer position, lower plugboard valve top.
In order to prevent that gas backstreaming is to feeding warehouse, easy condensed gas condensation in the burner hearth; Further, said feed bin partly comprises feed bin, and the feed bin top is provided with Pressure gauge; Inwall is provided with high charge level inductor and low material level inductor; Be provided with heater between high charge level inductor and the low material level inductor, said heater top is provided with symmetrical protective gas inlet B and electric motor of shaker, and the below of said low material level inductor is provided with agitating device.
In order to guarantee that material gets into, further, said feed bin is back taper.
In order to prevent that mass transport is stifled bad; Further; Said spiral feeding part comprises protective gas inlet C, non-homogeneous screw feed device, bearing platform and burner hearth; Said protective gas inlet C is arranged on the top of non-homogeneous screw feed device, and non-homogeneous screw feed device one end is connected with burner hearth, and the other end is supported by bearing platform.
Compared with prior art; Usefulness of the present invention is: after being connected in this feed arrangement and the burner hearth, can prevent that feeding warehouse is arrived in gas backstreaming in the burner hearth, especially avoid easy condensed gas such as water vapour to be back to feeding warehouse; Can stop the condensations of easy condensed gas in material such as water vapour; Prevent that material in the feeding warehouse from polluting or poison, and the material can prevent in the feeding warehouse with screw rod transmission the time stops up, realize the totally-enclosed function.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, charging replacing section, 1-1, last push-pull valve, 1-2, protective gas inlet A, 1-3, lower plugboard valve, 1-4, protective gas outlet; 2, feed bin part, 2-1, protective gas inlet B, 2-2, heater, 2-3, agitating device, 2-4, Pressure gauge, 2-5, high charge level inductor, 2-6, electric motor of shaker, 2-7, low material level inductor, 2-8, feed bin; 3, protective gas inlet, the non-homogeneous screw feed device of 3-2,3-3 bearing platform, 3-4, burner hearth.
The specific embodiment:
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment:
A kind of feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln shown in Figure 1 comprises charging replacing section 1, feed bin part 2 and spiral feeding part 3, and said charging replacing section 1 is arranged at the top of feed bin part 2, and said spiral feeding part 3 is arranged at the below of feed bin part 2; Said charging replacing section 1 comprises push-pull valve 1-1 and lower plugboard valve 1-3, saidly is provided with protective gas outlet 1-4 from nearer position, last push-pull valve 1-1 below, is provided with protective gas inlet A1-2 from nearer position, lower plugboard valve 1-3 top; During work,, wherein go up push-pull valve 1-1 and connect the vacuum feeder through the generator that protective gas inlet A1-2 connects protective gas; Said feed bin part 2 comprises feed bin 2-8; Feed bin 2-8 top is provided with Pressure gauge 2-4; Inwall is provided with high charge level inductor 2-5 and low material level inductor 2-7; Be provided with heater 2-2 between high charge level inductor 2-5 and the low material level inductor 2-7, said heater 2-2 top is provided with symmetrical protective gas inlet B2-1 and electric motor of shaker 2-6, and the below of said low material level inductor 2-7 is provided with agitating device 2-3; Said feed bin 2-8 is back taper, makes things convenient for charging; During work, agitating device 2-3 is through motor-driven, and heater 2-2 and electric motor of shaker 2-6 are controlled by external power source; Said spiral feeding part 3 comprises protective gas inlet C3-1, non-homogeneous screw feed device 3-2, bearing platform 3-3 and burner hearth 3-4; Said protective gas inlet C3-1 is arranged on the top of non-homogeneous screw feed device 3-2; Non-homogeneous screw feed device 3-2 one end is connected with burner hearth 3-4, and the other end is arranged on the bearing platform 3-3; During work, protective gas inlet C3-1 connects the protective gas generator, and non-homogeneous screw rod motion device 3-2 connects burner hearth 3-4, and non-homogeneous screw rod motion device 3-2 is through motor-driven, and the defeated material of spiral part 3 is supported by bearing platform 3-3.
Its concrete working method is following: at first open push-pull valve 1-1, through the charging in charging replacing section 1 of vacuum feeder, close subsequently and close push-pull valve 1-1; A1-2 feeds protective gas by the protective gas inlet; 1-4 discharges residual air by the protective gas outlet, opens lower plugboard valve 1-3 subsequently, and it is inner to let material get into feed bin 2-8; And close lower plugboard, 1-3; Protective gas inlet B2-1 by feed bin part 2 feeds protective gas again, starts the motor of feed bin part 2, and 2-3 stirs material by agitating device, starts heater 2-2 and adds hot aggregate bin part 2, starts electric motor of shaker 2-6 and comes vibration percussion feed bin 2-8; Start the motor of the defeated material of spiral part 3 at last, drive non-homogeneous screw feed device 3-2, mass transport is inner to burner hearth 3-4.
It is emphasized that: above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; Be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction; Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (5)
1. feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln; It is characterized in that: comprise charging replacing section (1), feed bin part (2) and spiral feeding part (3); Said charging replacing section (1) is arranged at the top of feed bin part (2), and said spiral feeding part (3) is arranged at the below of feed bin part (2).
2. the feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said charging replacing section (1) comprises push-pull valve (1-1) and lower plugboard valve (1-3); Saidly be provided with protective gas outlet (1-4), be provided with protective gas inlet A (1-2) from nearer position, lower plugboard valve (1-3) top from nearer position, last push-pull valve (1-1) below.
3. the feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said feed bin part (2) comprises feed bin (2-8); Feed bin (2-8) top is provided with Pressure gauge (2-4); Inwall is provided with high charge level inductor (2-5) and low material level inductor (2-7); Be provided with heater (2-2) between high charge level inductor (2-5) and the low material level inductor (2-7), said heater (2-2) top is provided with symmetrical protective gas inlet B (2-1) and electric motor of shaker (2-6), and the below of said low material level inductor (2-7) is provided with agitating device (2-3).
4. the feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said feed bin (2-8) is back taper.
5. the feeding warehouse that is used for the air hermetic kiln according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said spiral feeding part (3) comprises protective gas inlet C (3-1), non-homogeneous screw feed device (3-2), bearing platform (3-3) and burner hearth (3-4); Said protective gas inlet C (3-1) is arranged on the top of non-homogeneous screw feed device (3-2); Non-homogeneous screw feed device (3-2) end is connected with burner hearth (3-4), and the other end is supported by bearing platform (3-3).
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CN2011102902711A CN102506580A (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Feeding bin used for airtight type kiln |
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CN2011102902711A CN102506580A (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Feeding bin used for airtight type kiln |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104405947B (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-01-04 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Sintering deposit screening system, flap valve and include the funnel of this flap valve |
CN106705677A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-24 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | Industrial furnace charging device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06347172A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1994-12-20 | Nippon Cement Co Ltd | Denitration device of kiln for light-weight aggregate |
CN101125790A (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2008-02-20 | 周凤举 | Two-step reacting method and device for preparing acetylene by dry method |
CN201053814Y (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-04-30 | 咸阳陶瓷研究设计院 | Heat-tolerant metal furnace tube continuous external heating type protective atmosphere converter |
CN201421262Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-10 | 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 | Sintering ripe melting agent high precision continuous spiral feeding device |
CN201446657U (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | 华南理工大学 | Plastic forming device |
CN101943418A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-12 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Powder storage and supplying device and powder storage and supplying controlling method of coal dust boiler |
CN202229591U (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-05-23 | 威泰能源(苏州)有限公司 | Feeding bin for airtightness kiln |
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 CN CN2011102902711A patent/CN102506580A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06347172A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1994-12-20 | Nippon Cement Co Ltd | Denitration device of kiln for light-weight aggregate |
CN201053814Y (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-04-30 | 咸阳陶瓷研究设计院 | Heat-tolerant metal furnace tube continuous external heating type protective atmosphere converter |
CN101125790A (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2008-02-20 | 周凤举 | Two-step reacting method and device for preparing acetylene by dry method |
CN201421262Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-10 | 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 | Sintering ripe melting agent high precision continuous spiral feeding device |
CN201446657U (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | 华南理工大学 | Plastic forming device |
CN101943418A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-12 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Powder storage and supplying device and powder storage and supplying controlling method of coal dust boiler |
CN202229591U (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-05-23 | 威泰能源(苏州)有限公司 | Feeding bin for airtightness kiln |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104405947B (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-01-04 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Sintering deposit screening system, flap valve and include the funnel of this flap valve |
CN106705677A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-24 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | Industrial furnace charging device |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |