CN102492493A - Method for preparing hydroxyl fuel combination and application thereof - Google Patents
Method for preparing hydroxyl fuel combination and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102492493A CN102492493A CN201110414831XA CN201110414831A CN102492493A CN 102492493 A CN102492493 A CN 102492493A CN 201110414831X A CN201110414831X A CN 201110414831XA CN 201110414831 A CN201110414831 A CN 201110414831A CN 102492493 A CN102492493 A CN 102492493A
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Abstract
The invention discloses novel environment-friendly clean water fuel, and particularly relates to a method for preparing a hydroxyl fuel combination and application thereof. The hydroxyl fuel combination comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 50 to 70 percent of water, 3 to 10 percent of catalyst and 20 to 45 percent of organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent is a mixture of an alcohol solvent and a ketone solvent, and the catalyst is a mixture of H2O2, NaOH and hydrazine hydrate. According to the hydroxyl fuel combination, the catalyst is matched with the organic solvent, so that the reaction condition of thermal cracking of hydroxyl fuel is reduced; and a large amount of heat is released in space of a specific stove reactor, so that water molecular bonds are broken at high temperature of thousands of Celsius degrees, and thus structural chains of water molecules are destroyed, and a large amount of hydrogen and oxygen is generated to be combusted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel environment friendly clean water fuel, particularly a kind of preparation method of hydroxyl fuel composition and utilization thereof.
Background technology
Liquid fuel is to be the liquid natural organic-fuel and the liquid fuel of processing treatment gained thereof at normal temperatures, because of have heat energy height, institute take up space little, store advantages such as convenient transportation, the easy control of burning and be able to widespread use.Traditional liquid fuel mainly contains hydrocarbon polymer or its mixture, and traditional liquid fuel calorific value is high, but black smoke is arranged during burning, and atmospheric pollution is serious.The liquid fuel that often uses at present is alcohol-group fuel, and alcohol-group fuel is exactly to be the liquid fuel of main body configuration with alcohols (like methyl alcohol, ethanol, butanols etc.) material, and the amount of using alcohols material is generally more than 90%; Temperature of combustion is about 900 degree, with methyl alcohol be main Aalcohols fuel burning back discharging mainly be water and carbonic acid gas, compare with traditional liquid fuel; Belong to the clean liquid fuel; But still to discharge carbonic acid gas, and Aalcohols fuel many be raw material with grain etc., have the situation of striving grain with the people; And production technique is comparatively complicated, and technical difficulty is big.Problems such as alcohol-group fuel exists calorific value low, and cost is high, and smoke is heavy, and cost performance is low.
In today that petroleum resources lack day by day, emerging in recent years a kind of novel hydroxyl fuel has nontoxic, tasteless, free of contamination characteristics.Hydroxyl fuel or title water fuel; Be the mixtinite of water and fuel, comprise emulsification and micro-emulsified fuel, pure water mixed fuel, coal water slurry etc., the back water coal vapour that meets reacts but the heat that provides of common aqueous fuel comes from scorching hot steam and the carbon in the fuel; The heat of reaction product is to be the basis with the carbon in the fuel; The certain heat of water coal vapour reaction having increased really, but facilitate this reaction also to consume many heats, do not make water become this reaction conditions of hydrogen-oxygen fuel at all.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the existing deficiency that water is not become fuel in the prior art, provide a kind of water can be converted into hydrogen-oxygen fuel fully, cost is low, calorific value is high and a kind of novel cleaning hydroxy water fuel composition of environmental protection.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hydroxyl fuel composition, said hydroxyl fuel composition comprises the component of following weight proportion:
Water: 50-70%, catalyzer: 3-10%, organic solvent: 20-45%, said organic solvent are the mixture of alcoholic solvent and ketones solvent, said catalyzer is H
2O
2, NaOH and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 mixture.
Hydrazine Hydrate 80 has strong basicity and water absorbability, and NaOH is a highly basic, water-solublely emits big calorimetric simultaneously.Hydrazine Hydrate 80 produces a large amount of hydrogen molecules with NaOH mixing heat release; Hydrogen peroxide (H
2O
2) be strong oxidizer, very unstable, can decomposition reaction produce oxygen and water at normal temperatures, cooperating with Hydrazine Hydrate 80 and NaOH is stronger vaporized chemical, can emit great amount of heat, helps making the hydrogen-oxygen splitting of chain of water; Organic solvent is the good solvent of above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition, and each component of hydroxyl fuel composition is fully dissolved, and can also participate in burning, thereby reduces the required energy of hydroxyl fuel composition thermo-cracking.Catalyzer in the above hydroxyl fuel composition and organic solvent mixing have synergy; Discharge great amount of heat; Reduced the reaction conditions of hydroxyl fuel composition thermo-cracking jointly, impelled the hydrogen-oxygen splitting of chain of water, made compsn become the flammable hydrogen-oxygen fuel of high heating value.
Further, said H
2O
2, NaOH and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 consumption be respectively 1-5%, 0.1-0.5% and the 0.5-1% of hydroxyl fuel composition gross weight.The catalyzer H that control is suitable
2O
2, NaOH and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 three divide other consumption, prevents that highly basic from acutely producing danger with strong oxidizer mixing thermopositive reaction, operational safety when making configuration hydroxyl fuel composition.
Further preferred, said H
2O
2Weight ratio be 1-2%.
Further preferred, the weight ratio of said NaOH is 0.1-0.3%.
Further preferred, the weight ratio of said Hydrazine Hydrate 80 is 0.5-0.8%.
Further preferred, said alcoholic solvent is methyl alcohol or ethanol, and said ketones solvent is acetone or butanone.Methyl alcohol or ethanol make hydroxyl fuel composition boiling point lowering, reduce the required energy of hydroxyl fuel composition cracking, are good solvent, can participate in burning again; Said acetone or butanone are permeate agent, and each component of hydroxyl fuel composition is fully dissolved, and increase volatility simultaneously, reduce boiling point, can also participate in burning, thereby reduce the required energy of hydroxyl fuel composition thermo-cracking.
Further preferred, the consumption of said methyl alcohol or ethanol and acetone or butanone is respectively the 5-15% of composition total weight, 10-35%.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition may further comprise the steps:
(1), in proportion with H
2O
2Add in the entry and stirred 3-5 minute, leave standstill;
(2), in proportion methyl alcohol or ethanol are poured in the kitchen range formula reaction kettle, add NaOH, Hydrazine Hydrate 80, acetone or butanone more successively and stirred 10-15 minute, leave standstill;
(3), step (1) gained solution mixed with step (2) gained solution stirred 3-5 minute, obtain the hydroxyl fuel composition.
With step (1) gained solution, step (2) gained solution separate configuration is in order to prevent strong oxidizer H
2O
2, NaOH and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 three simultaneously hybrid reaction acutely cause danger, the separate configuration remix is for operational safety.
Further, a kind of method of utilizing above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition may further comprise the steps:
(1) said hydroxyl fuel composition is carried out multistage vaporization in kitchen range formula reaction kettle;
(2) the hydroxyl fuel after the vaporization of step (1) gained is ejected burning by spray chamber.
Further, the above-mentioned method of utilizing the hydroxyl fuel composition, kitchen range formula reaction kettle comprises the preheating food tray described in the step (1); Said preheating food tray is provided with portfire; Said preheating food tray top also is provided with annular air storing cavity, and the inboard of said annular air storing cavity is provided with annular one-level vaporization chamber, secondary vaporization chamber, the secondary vaporization chamber be positioned at the one-level vaporization chamber above; One-level vaporization chamber, secondary vaporization chamber and air storing cavity are communicated with successively, and said one-level vaporization chamber is communicated with oil inlet pipe; The inboard centre of one-level vaporization chamber is provided with the level Four vaporization chamber; The lower surface of said level Four vaporization chamber is fixedly connected with the heat build-up fire seperating cone; The bottom of said level Four vaporization chamber is connected with three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type and the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type; Said three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type and the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type are the U type pipe of both ends open; The concave part of the descending vaporizing tube of said Pyatyi U type is provided with spray chamber, and the upper surface of said spray chamber is distributed with a plurality of fire jetting holes, and said three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type, level Four vaporization chamber, the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type and spray chamber are communicated with successively; Air storing cavity is connected through pneumatic tube with three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type, and the mouth of pipe of said pneumatic tube in air storing cavity is near the top of air storing cavity;
Said hydroxyl fuel composition carries out multistage vaporization in kitchen range formula reaction kettle; Hydroxyl fuel composition after the multistage vaporization gets in the spray chamber and ejects through fire jetting hole; The hydroxyl fuel that ejects to scattering all around, is burnt through the heat build-up fire seperating cone by the flame ignition that the oil firing of lighting a fire produces;
Said hydroxyl fuel composition carries out multistage vaporization in kitchen range formula reaction kettle, may further comprise the steps:
A, starting ignition device make igniting oil firing preheating vaporization chamber; The hydroxyl fuel composition enters into the one-level vaporization chamber through oil inlet pipe and carries out the one-level vaporization; Upwards enter into the secondary vaporization chamber through the hydroxyl fuel composition after the one-level vaporization and carry out the secondary vaporization, enter into air storing cavity again;
The hydroxyl fuel composition of b, air storing cavity enters into three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type through pneumatic tube and carries out three grades of vaporizations, enters into the level Four vaporization chamber again and carries out the level Four vaporization, enters into the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type again and carries out the Pyatyi vaporization.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
Catalyzer is H described in the hydroxyl fuel composition of the present invention
2O
2, NaOH and Hydrazine Hydrate 80, Hydrazine Hydrate 80 has strong basicity and water absorbability, NaOH is a highly basic, water-solublely emits big calorimetric simultaneously.Hydrazine Hydrate 80 produces a large amount of hydrogen molecules with NaOH mixing heat release; Hydrogen peroxide (H
2O
2) be strong oxidizer, very unstable, can decomposition reaction produce oxygen and water at normal temperatures, cooperating with Hydrazine Hydrate 80 and NaOH is stronger vaporized chemical, can emit great amount of heat, helps making the hydrogen-oxygen splitting of chain of water; Methyl alcohol or ethanol are the good solvent of above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition, and each component of hydroxyl fuel composition is fully dissolved, and can participate in burning again and make hydroxyl fuel composition boiling point lowering, reduce the required energy of hydroxyl fuel composition cracking; Said acetone or butanone are permeate agent, and each component of hydroxyl fuel composition is fully dissolved, and increase hydroxyl fuel composition volatility simultaneously, reduce boiling point, can also participate in burning, thereby reduce the required energy of hydroxyl fuel composition thermo-cracking.In sum; Catalyzer in the above hydroxyl fuel composition and organic solvent mixing have synergy, discharge great amount of heat, have reduced the reaction conditions of hydroxyl fuel composition thermo-cracking jointly; Impel the hydrogen-oxygen splitting of chain of water, make compsn become the flammable hydrogen-oxygen fuel of high heating value.In specific kitchen range formula reaction kettle space, discharge great amount of heat, produce the high temperature that is enough to let the water molecules bond rupture, reach the high temperature of thousands of degree, thereby destroy the structural chain of water molecules, produces a large amount of hydrogen or oxygen gas and participate in burning.
Through long-term experiment, hydroxyl fuel composition of the present invention cooperates kitchen range formula reaction kettle, helps realizing the burning of hydroxyl fuel composition, and heat energy is provided.After the hydroxyl fuel composition feeds kitchen range formula reaction kettle; Through multistage vaporization chamber (pipe) progressively pressurization successively, eject the flame ignition that hydroxyl fuel composition is produced by the oil firing of lighting a fire at last by spray chamber;, burn to scattering all around through the heat build-up fire seperating cone; Simultaneously, the flame of scattering can heat vaporization chambers at different levels again, impels the hydroxyl fuel composition accelerated reaction in the vaporization chamber to generate combustible hydrogen-oxygen fuel.Above-mentioned reaction heat can provide the hydroxyl fuel composition vaporization in the vaporization chamber required heat, makes water in the hydroxyl fuel composition really become hydrogen-oxygen fuel and burns, and temperature of combustion can reach 1200 degree; Can not produce carbon distribution, smoke-free and tasteless is at the bottom of the no blacking pan; The image that does not have liquid splash, and can reduce atmospheric pollution, the burning available heating value is high; The loss of exhaust emissions calorific value is few, helps environment-friendly and energy-saving emission-reduction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the A-A sectional view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U-shaped among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of level Four vaporization chamber among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the utility model spray chamber.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the utility model spray chamber.
Mark among the figure: 1-oil inlet pipe, 2-one-level vaporization chamber, 3-secondary vaporization chamber, 4-air storing cavity; The 5-pneumatic tube, three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type of 6-, 7-level Four vaporization chamber, the descending vaporizing tube of 8-Pyatyi U type; The 9-spray chamber, 10-preheating food tray, 11-air hand-hole, 12-air window; 13-heat build-up fire seperating cone, the 14-oil inlet of lighting a fire, 15-fire jetting hole, 16-vacuum breaker.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Test Example and embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description.But should this be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention only limits to following embodiment, allly all belong to scope of the present invention based on the technology that content of the present invention realized.
Embodiment 1
The hydroxyl fuel composition that present embodiment is enumerated comprises following component: water 700g, catalyzer are H
2O
2The mixture of 10g, NaOH 2g and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 8g, said alcoholic solvent are methyl alcohol, and the amount of methyl alcohol is 200g, and said ketones solvent is an acetone, and the amount of acetone is 80g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition is following: at first with load weighted H
2O
2Stir 3 minutes set aside for use in the clean water of 10g adding 700g, this is No. 1 solution; The 200g methyl alcohol that will weigh up has in proportion again been poured in the whisking appliance closed reaction kettle, adds NaOH2g, Hydrazine Hydrate 80 8g, acetone 80g more successively and stirs 10 minutes set aside for use, and this is No. 2 solution; No. 1 solution, No. 2 solution are mixed the hydroxyl fuel composition of the present invention that stirring 5 minutes was; Seal up for safekeeping for use; With No. 1 solution, No. 2 solution separate configuration is that heat production is caused danger when preventing that strong oxidizer from adding solvent, and the separate configuration remix is for operational safety.
Present embodiment is placed into the hydroxyl fuel composition that configures in the kitchen range formula reaction kettle used in the present invention; Kitchen range formula reaction kettle shown in accompanying drawing 1, the accompanying drawing 2; Comprise preheating food tray 10, be provided with annular air storing cavity 4 above the said preheating food tray 10, the inboard in said annular gas storage 4 chambeies is provided with one-level vaporization chamber 2; The inwall of said one-level vaporization chamber 2 is fold shape; Be provided with secondary vaporization chamber 3 above the one-level vaporization chamber 2, the outer wall of said one-level vaporization chamber 2 extends upward, and the extension forms the outer wall of secondary vaporization chamber 3; The outer wall of said one-level vaporization chamber 2 and outer wall extension are the inwall of air storing cavity 4, and said one-level vaporization chamber 2, secondary vaporization chamber 3 and air storing cavity 4 are communicated with successively.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4; The middle portion of annular air storing cavity 4 is provided with level Four vaporization chamber 7; The bottom of said level Four vaporization chamber 7 connects three grades of up vaporizing tubes 6 of U type and the descending vaporizing tube 8 of Pyatyi U type; The U type pipe that up vaporizing tube 6 of said three grades of U types and the descending vaporizing tube 8 of Pyatyi U type are both ends open; The concave part of the descending vaporizing tube 8 of said Pyatyi U type is provided with spray chamber 9, and the upper surface distribution fire jetting hole 15 of said spray chamber 9 is provided with heat build-up fire seperating cone 13 above the said spray chamber 9; Said heat build-up fire seperating cone 13 is fixed on the bottom of level Four vaporization chamber 7, and the up vaporizing tube of three grades of U types 6, level Four vaporization chamber 7, the descending vaporizing tube 8 of Pyatyi U type and spray chamber 9 are communicated with successively.Air storing cavity 4 is connected through pneumatic tube 5 with three grades of up vaporizing tubes 6 of U type, and the mouth of pipe of said pneumatic tube 5 in air storing cavity 4 is near the top of air storing cavity 4; Hydroxyl fuel comprises the up vaporizing tube of oil inlet pipe 1, one-level vaporization chamber 2, secondary vaporization chamber 3, air storing cavity 4, three grades of U types 6, level Four vaporization chamber 7 and the descending vaporizing tube 8 of Pyatyi U type with the vaporization chamber in the kitchen range formula reaction kettle.Said oil inlet pipe 1 is connected with one-level vaporization chamber 2; Said one-level vaporization chamber 2 is connected with secondary vaporization chamber 3; Said secondary vaporization chamber 3 is connected with air storing cavity 4, and said air storing cavity 4 is connected with three grades of up vaporizing tubes 6 of U type through pneumatic tube 5, and the up vaporizing tube 6 of said three grades of U types is connected with level Four vaporization chamber 7; Said level Four vaporization chamber 7 is connected with the descending vaporizing tube 8 of Pyatyi U type, and the descending vaporizing tube 8 of said Pyatyi U type is connected with spray chamber 9.
The hydroxyl fuel composition of present embodiment gets concrete combustion processes in kitchen range formula reaction kettle following: preheating food tray 10 is provided with igniting oil inlet 14 and portfire; The point kerosene gets in the preheating food tray 10 through igniting oil inlet 14; The starting ignition device makes igniting oil firing preheating vaporization chambers at different levels, and vaporization chambers at different levels are after preheating reaches certain temperature, and hydroxyl fuel enters into one-level vaporization chamber 2 through oil inlet pipe 1 and carries out the one-level vaporization; Upwards enter into secondary vaporization chamber 3 through the oil gas after the one-level vaporization and carry out the secondary vaporization; Enter into air storing cavity 4 again, the hydroxyl fuel composition enters into three grades of up vaporizing tubes 6 of U type through pneumatic tube 5 again and carries out three grades of vaporizations, enters into level Four vaporization chamber 7 again and carries out the level Four vaporization; Enter into the descending vaporizing tube 8 of Pyatyi U type again and carry out the Pyatyi vaporization; Get at last in the spray chamber 9, the fire jetting hole 15 that distributes through spray chamber 9 upper surfaces again ejects, the flame ignition that the hydroxyl fuel composition that ejects is produced by the oil firing of lighting a fire.Because the top of spray chamber 9 is provided with heat build-up fire seperating cone 13; Said heat build-up fire seperating cone 13 is fixed on the bottom of level Four vaporization chamber 7; The lower surface of heat build-up fire seperating cone 13 is taper, after the flame that the hydroxyl fuel composition burning that from fire jetting hole 15, ejects is produced runs into heat build-up fire seperating cone 13, is the scattering all around of middle mind-set with heat build-up fire seperating cone 13; The flame of scattering heats vaporization chambers at different levels again, impels the hydroxyl fuel accelerated reaction in the vaporization chamber to generate combustible hydrogen-oxygen fuel.After burning tends towards stability; Can close igniting oil inlet 14; Make in the preheating food tray 10 some kerosene cease combustion, the oil gas that spray chamber 9 ejects provides the hydroxyl fuel composition vaporization in the vaporization chamber required heat again at incendiary simultaneously; So circulation can make hydroxyl fuel composition vaporization and participation burning continuously.Hydroxyl fuel is provided with air hand-hole 11 and air window 12 with the bottom of kitchen range formula reaction kettle, and air gets into participation burning in the reaction kettle through air hand-hole 11 and air window 12 under the injection power effect of fuel gas injection.
The hydroxyl fuel composition that present embodiment is enumerated comprises following component: water 700g, catalyzer are H
2O
2The mixture of 20g, NaOH 3g and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 7g, said alcoholic solvent are methyl alcohol, and the amount of methyl alcohol is 200g, and said ketones solvent is a butanone, and the amount of butanone is 70g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition is following: at first with load weighted H
2O
220g joins and stirs 5 minutes set aside for use in the 700g clean water, and this is No. 1 solution; The 200g methyl alcohol that will weigh up has in proportion again been poured in the whisking appliance closed reaction kettle, adds NaOH 3g, Hydrazine Hydrate 80 7g, butanone 70g more successively and stirs 15 minutes set aside for use, and this is No. 2 solution; No. 1 solution, No. 2 solution are mixed the hydroxyl fuel composition of the present invention that stirring 5 minutes was, seal up for safekeeping for use.
The hydroxyl fuel composition that present embodiment is enumerated cooperates kitchen range formula reaction kettle, helps realizing the burning of hydroxyl fuel composition, and heat energy is provided.The hydroxyl fuel composition is vaporized in kitchen range formula reaction kettle, the incendiary process is with embodiment 1.
The hydroxyl fuel composition that present embodiment is enumerated comprises following component: water 600g, catalyzer are H
2O
2The mixture of 10g, NaOH 3g and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 7g, said alcoholic solvent are methyl alcohol, and the amount of methyl alcohol is 300g, and said ketones solvent is a butanone, and the amount of butanone is 80g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition is following: at first with load weighted H
2O
210g joins and stirs 5 minutes set aside for use in the 600g clean water, and this is No. 1 solution; The 300g methyl alcohol that will weigh up has in proportion again been poured in the whisking appliance closed reaction kettle, adds NaOH 3g, Hydrazine Hydrate 80 7g, butanone 80g more successively and stirs 15 minutes set aside for use, and this is No. 2 solution; No. 1 solution, No. 2 solution are mixed the hydroxyl fuel composition of the present invention that stirring 5 minutes was, seal up for safekeeping for use.
The hydroxyl fuel composition that present embodiment is enumerated cooperates kitchen range formula reaction kettle, helps realizing the burning of hydroxyl fuel composition, and heat energy is provided.The hydroxyl fuel composition is vaporized in kitchen range formula reaction kettle, the incendiary process is with embodiment 1.
The hydroxyl fuel composition that present embodiment is enumerated comprises following component: water 600g, catalyzer are H
2O
2The mixture of 20g, NaOH 4g and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 6g, said alcoholic solvent are ethanol, and the alcoholic acid amount is 300g, and said ketones solvent is a butanone, and the amount of butanone is 70g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned hydroxyl fuel composition is following: at first with load weighted H
2O
220g joins and stirs 5 minutes set aside for use in the 600g clean water, and this is No. 1 solution; The 300g ethanol that will weigh up has in proportion again been poured in the whisking appliance closed reaction kettle, adds NaOH 4g, Hydrazine Hydrate 80 6g, butanone 70g more successively and stirs 10 minutes set aside for use, and this is No. 2 solution; No. 1 solution, No. 2 solution are mixed the hydroxyl fuel composition of the present invention that stirring 5 minutes was, seal up for safekeeping for use.
The hydroxyl fuel composition that present embodiment is enumerated cooperates kitchen range formula reaction kettle, helps realizing the burning of hydroxyl fuel composition, and heat energy is provided.The hydroxyl fuel composition is vaporized in kitchen range formula reaction kettle, the incendiary process is with embodiment 1.
Claims (10)
1. a hydroxyl fuel composition is characterized in that, said compsn comprises the component of following weight proportion:
Water: 50-70%,
Catalyzer: 3-10%,
Organic solvent: 20-45%,
Said organic solvent is the mixture of alcoholic solvent and ketones solvent, and said catalyzer is H
2O
2, NaOH and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 mixture.
2. a kind of hydroxyl fuel composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that said H
2O
2, NaOH and Hydrazine Hydrate 80 consumption be respectively 1-5%, 0.1-0.5% and the 0.5-1% of hydroxyl fuel composition gross weight.
3. a kind of hydroxyl fuel composition according to claim 2 is characterized in that said H
2O
2Weight ratio be 1-2%.
4. a kind of hydroxyl fuel composition according to claim 2 is characterized in that the weight ratio of said NaOH is 0.1-0.3%.
5. a kind of hydroxyl fuel composition according to claim 2 is characterized in that the weight ratio of said Hydrazine Hydrate 80 is 0.5-0.8%.
6. a kind of hydroxyl fuel composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that said alcoholic solvent is methyl alcohol or ethanol, and said ketones solvent is acetone or butanone.
7. a kind of hydroxyl fuel composition according to claim 6 is characterized in that the consumption of said methyl alcohol or ethanol and acetone or butanone is respectively the 5-15% of composition total weight, 10-35%.
8. according to the preparation method of the described hydroxyl fuel composition of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1), in proportion with H
2O
2Add in the entry and stirred 3-5 minute, leave standstill;
(2), in proportion methyl alcohol or ethanol are poured in the kitchen range formula reaction kettle, add NaOH, Hydrazine Hydrate 80, acetone or butanone more successively and stirred 10-15 minute, leave standstill;
(3), step (1) gained solution mixed with step (2) gained solution stirred 3-5 minute, obtain the hydroxyl fuel composition.
9. a method of utilizing the described hydroxyl fuel composition of claim 1-7 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1), said hydroxyl fuel composition is carried out multistage vaporization in kitchen range formula reaction kettle;
(2), the hydroxyl fuel after the vaporization of step (1) gained is ejected burning by spray chamber.
10. the method for utilizing the hydroxyl fuel composition according to claim 9; It is characterized in that; Kitchen range formula reaction kettle comprises the preheating food tray described in the step (1), and said preheating food tray is provided with portfire, and said preheating food tray top also is provided with annular air storing cavity; The inboard of said annular air storing cavity is provided with annular one-level vaporization chamber, secondary vaporization chamber; The secondary vaporization chamber be positioned at the one-level vaporization chamber above, one-level vaporization chamber, secondary vaporization chamber and air storing cavity are communicated with successively, said one-level vaporization chamber is communicated with oil inlet pipe; The inboard centre of one-level vaporization chamber is provided with the level Four vaporization chamber; The lower surface of said level Four vaporization chamber is fixedly connected with the heat build-up fire seperating cone; The bottom of said level Four vaporization chamber is connected with three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type and the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type; Said three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type and the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type are the U type pipe of both ends open; The concave part of the descending vaporizing tube of said Pyatyi U type is provided with spray chamber, and the upper surface of said spray chamber is distributed with a plurality of fire jetting holes, and said three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type, level Four vaporization chamber, the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type and spray chamber are communicated with successively; Air storing cavity is connected through pneumatic tube with three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type, and the mouth of pipe of said pneumatic tube in air storing cavity is near the top of air storing cavity;
Said hydroxyl fuel composition carries out multistage vaporization in kitchen range formula reaction kettle; Hydroxyl fuel composition after the multistage vaporization gets in the spray chamber and ejects through fire jetting hole; The hydroxyl fuel that ejects to scattering all around, is burnt through the heat build-up fire seperating cone by the flame ignition that the oil firing of lighting a fire produces;
Said hydroxyl fuel composition carries out multistage vaporization in kitchen range formula reaction kettle, may further comprise the steps:
A, starting ignition device make igniting oil firing preheating vaporization chamber; The hydroxyl fuel composition enters into the one-level vaporization chamber through oil inlet pipe and carries out the one-level vaporization; Upwards enter into the secondary vaporization chamber through the hydroxyl fuel composition after the one-level vaporization and carry out the secondary vaporization, enter into air storing cavity again;
The hydroxyl fuel composition of b, air storing cavity enters into three grades of up vaporizing tubes of U type through pneumatic tube and carries out three grades of vaporizations, enters into the level Four vaporization chamber again and carries out the level Four vaporization, enters into the descending vaporizing tube of Pyatyi U type again and carries out the Pyatyi vaporization.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107473408A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-15 | 鞍钢贝克吉利尼水处理有限公司 | Low-phosphorous environment-friendly corrosion inhibiting and descaling agent and preparation method applied to low-temperature circulating water system |
| CN109576004A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-04-05 | 严锡培 | A kind of water base fuel combination and preparation method |
| CN109897674A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-06-18 | 齐藤敏明 | A kind of water fluid hydrogen fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-12-13 CN CN201110414831XA patent/CN102492493A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107473408A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-15 | 鞍钢贝克吉利尼水处理有限公司 | Low-phosphorous environment-friendly corrosion inhibiting and descaling agent and preparation method applied to low-temperature circulating water system |
| CN109576004A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-04-05 | 严锡培 | A kind of water base fuel combination and preparation method |
| CN109897674A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-06-18 | 齐藤敏明 | A kind of water fluid hydrogen fuel and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120613 |