CN102490049B - Hollow static blade leading and trailing edge milling clamp device for four-axis rotary machine tool - Google Patents
Hollow static blade leading and trailing edge milling clamp device for four-axis rotary machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN102490049B CN102490049B CN201110395331.6A CN201110395331A CN102490049B CN 102490049 B CN102490049 B CN 102490049B CN 201110395331 A CN201110395331 A CN 201110395331A CN 102490049 B CN102490049 B CN 102490049B
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Abstract
The invention provides a hollow static blade leading and trailing edge milling clamp device for a four-axis rotary machine tool. By the device, the problems of unstable blade compaction, insufficient rigidity and multiple blade surface vibrating lines in a milling clamp device for a three-axis fixed machine tool can be solved. The device comprises a base plate and a profile positioning block, wherein the profile positioning block is fixed on the base plate. The device is characterized by also comprising a profile compacting block, wherein profiles of the profile positioning block and the profile compacting block are matched with those of an inner arc plate and a back arc plate of a hollow static blade to be machined; the profile compacting block is fixed on a compacting beam; two ends of the compacting beam are arranged on the base plate by pressing plate supports; and two ends of the base plate is fixed on the four-axis rotary machine tool by rotary discs of the four-axis rotary machine tool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing tool technical field of hollow shelf class stator blade blade, be specially for the hollow stationary blade milling of four axle revolution lathes and enter lagging edge grip device.
Background technology
Hollow shelf class stator blade is by interior back of the body two boards material, after punching press, is welded, and its turnover vapour side slope mouth size and angle for plate has very high requirement.The turnover vapour side slope mouth of hollow stationary blade entodorsum in the past mostly be by manual grinding or utilize three axle lathes fixedly milling obtain, wherein the precision of manual grinding is low, the tolerance of its bevel angle is uncontrollable within the scope of ± 2 °, and the uniformity of manual grinding is also poor, its groove size often can not once be polished and put in place, need repeatedly repair, working (machining) efficiency is low; And although the turnover vapour side slope mouth size precision of utilizing three axle lathes fixedly to mill out is high compared with manual grinding precision, but its milling of entering lagging edge need to separately be carried out, therefore in, back of the body two boards material needs twice clamping, its working (machining) efficiency is low, the profile distortion that while twice clamping causes also can cause the deviation of turnover vapour side slope mouth size, thereby affect the precision of bevel for welding size, affect into the uniformity of lagging edge and the quality of bevel for welding.In order to improve machining accuracy and working (machining) efficiency, attempt at present adopting four axle revolution lathes to carry out the milling lagging edge processing of hollow stationary blade, adopt the lagging edge that enters of four axle revolution lathe milling hollow stationary blades, its needs are wanted clamped one time location, can effectively guarantee the uniformity into lagging edge, improve bevel for welding quality, improve working (machining) efficiency, but for three axle lathes fixedly the grip device of milling see Fig. 1, its integral body is fixed on three axle platform of machine tools, hollow stationary blade to be processed is positioned on fixture profile locating piece 5, it only compresses by two end clamp plates 6, it exists blade compression unstable to be directly applied to four axle revolution lathes, blade positioning and rigid is not enough, the problems such as blade surface chatter mark is more.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides for the hollow stationary blade milling of four axle revolution lathes and enter lagging edge grip device, it can solve and adopt the blade that three axle fixing machine lathe milling fixture devices exist to compress problem unstable, that rigidity is not enough, blade surface chatter mark is many.
Its technical scheme is such, it comprises base plate, profile locating piece, described profile locating piece is fixed on described base plate, it is characterized in that: it also comprises profile compact heap, described profile locating piece coordinates with the profile of profile compact heap and interior, the back of the body arc plate profile of hollow stationary blade to be processed, described profile compact heap is fixed on compression crossbeam, described compression crossbeam two ends are installed on described base plate by plate bearing, and described base plate two ends are fixed on described four axle revolution lathes by the rotary disk of four axle revolution lathes.
It is further characterized in that: between described compression crossbeam and described profile compact heap, by housing screw, be connected and locked; The medial extremity of described base plate Shang, two ends plate bearing is also separately installed with major part positioning seat and microcephaly's positioning seat, described major part positioning seat and microcephaly's positioning seat are provided with alignment pin, and described alignment pin coordinates location with the positioning center hole interior, back of the body arc plate of described hollow stationary blade to be processed.
Adopt grip device of the present invention, its beneficial effect is: profile locating piece and profile compact heap are held blade profile tightly jointly, and blade compresses reliable and stable, and has strengthened the rigidity of blade location, thereby reduces blade surface chatter mark, has improved blade surface quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for the fixing fixture for milling apparatus structure schematic diagram of three axle lathes;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention enters lagging edge grip device structural representation for the hollow stationary blade milling of four axle revolution lathes;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is grip device clamping hollow stationary blade view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, grip device structure of the present invention comprises base plate 1, profile locating piece 4, profile compact heap 10, profile locating piece 4 is fixed on base plate 1, profile locating piece 4 coordinates with the profile of profile compact heap 10 and interior, the back of the body arc plate type of hollow stationary blade to be processed, profile compact heap 10 is fixed on and compresses crossbeam 9, compress crossbeam 9 two ends and be installed on base plate 1 by plate bearing 2, base plate 1 two ends are fixed on four axle revolution lathes by the rotary disk 11 of four axle turn-around machine lathes.Compress between crossbeam 9 and profile compact heap 10 and be connected and lock by housing screw 12; On base plate 1, the medial extremity of two ends plate bearing 2 is also separately installed with major part positioning seat 3 and microcephaly's positioning seat 7, major part positioning seat 3 is provided with alignment pin 8 with microcephaly's positioning seat 7, and alignment pin 8 coordinates location with the positioning center hole interior, back of the body arc plate of hollow stationary blade to be processed.In Fig. 5, plate bearing 2 is not shown, and 13 is hollow stationary blade to be processed.
During hollow stationary blade clamping to be processed, first the two ends of base plate 1 are contained on four axle revolution lathes by rotary disk 11, then blade profile is placed on profile locating piece 4, major part positioning seat 3 coordinates location with the alignment pin on microcephaly's positioning seat 7 with the centering centre bore of hollow stationary blade, then profile compact heap 10 is press-fited on blade profile, and regulate to compress housing screw 12 on crossbeam 9, profile compact heap 10 is compressed and locked, complete the clamping of blade.
Claims (1)
1. for the hollow stationary blade milling of four axle revolution lathes, enter lagging edge grip device, it comprises base plate, profile locating piece, described profile locating piece is fixed on described base plate, it is characterized in that: it also comprises profile compact heap, in the profile of described profile locating piece and profile compact heap and hollow stationary blade to be processed, back of the body arc plate profile coordinates, described profile compact heap is fixed on compression crossbeam, described compression crossbeam two ends are installed on described base plate by plate bearing, described base plate two ends are fixed on described four axle revolution lathes by the rotary disk of four axle revolution lathes, between described compression crossbeam and described profile compact heap, by housing screw, be connected and lock, on described base plate, the medial extremity of two ends plate bearing is also separately installed with major part positioning seat and microcephaly's positioning seat, described major part positioning seat and microcephaly's positioning seat are provided with alignment pin, in described alignment pin and described hollow stationary blade to be processed, the positioning center hole of back of the body arc plate coordinates location.
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CN201110395331.6A CN102490049B (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2011-12-02 | Hollow static blade leading and trailing edge milling clamp device for four-axis rotary machine tool |
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CN201110395331.6A CN102490049B (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2011-12-02 | Hollow static blade leading and trailing edge milling clamp device for four-axis rotary machine tool |
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CN102490049A CN102490049A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
CN102490049B true CN102490049B (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103042332B (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽江淮银联重型工程机械有限公司 | The roller shaft of fork truck column plate and riser welding tooling |
CN103659378B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-06-29 | 无锡透平叶片有限公司 | Universal clamp device for vane overall length processing |
CN109158911A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-08 | 南通中能机械制造有限公司 | Blower blade bores three thimble location holes and mills clamping position tooling |
CN110509089B (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-04-13 | 中国航空制造技术研究院 | Vibration reduction tool for processing wide-chord hollow fan blade |
CN113231845A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-10 | 戴克(天津)航空科技有限责任公司 | Fixed processing refabrication device of stationary blade subassembly centre gripping of aviation fan export direction |
CN114227288B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2024-04-19 | 无锡透平叶片有限公司 | Shaft handle blade turning reinforcing device |
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US4033569A (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1977-07-05 | Dunn Garf L | Deformation-preventing workpiece-holding fixture for machine tools |
CN201109035Y (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-09-03 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Special-purpose fixture |
CN101372046B (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-02-02 | 无锡透平叶片有限公司 | Special fixture of drill blade top centre hole for blade |
CN101791765B (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-12-14 | 无锡市艾尔福叶片有限公司 | Universal hold-down mechanism of steam turbine blade drill jig |
CN202356932U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-08-01 | 无锡透平叶片有限公司 | Hollow static blade milling leading and trailing edge fixture device for four-axis rotary machine tool |
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