CN102487908A - Expelling machine for aquatic animals - Google Patents
Expelling machine for aquatic animals Download PDFInfo
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- CN102487908A CN102487908A CN2011104236927A CN201110423692A CN102487908A CN 102487908 A CN102487908 A CN 102487908A CN 2011104236927 A CN2011104236927 A CN 2011104236927A CN 201110423692 A CN201110423692 A CN 201110423692A CN 102487908 A CN102487908 A CN 102487908A
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- aquatic animal
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- expelling
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Abstract
The invention relates to an expelling machine for aquatic animals. A hitting rod and a hitting rod driving device are arranged above a frame of the expelling machine; a vibrating plate and a floating ball are arranged under the frame; and the hitting rod driving device is used for driving the hitting rod to hit the vibrating plate so as to send an intense sound wave or vibration wave. The expelling machine is simple in structure; the intense sound wave and the vibration wave sent by the expelling machine can be utilized to efficiently expel any aquatic animal in any complex topographical water area and efficiently expel any aquatic animal in an effective radius scope to a preset water area; when the expelling machine is used for expelling fish, the fish is free from being mechanically damaged; during the use process, the expelling machine is suitably combined with a net tool, so that the efficiency of trapping the aquatic animals can be greatly increased; and compared with the net tool used for expelling the fish, the expelling machine is characterized by convenience in use and durability, and the labor and time are saved and the fishing cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishing gear, especially a kind of aquatic animal is driven machine.
Background technology
Along with The development in society and economy, people's living standard improves constantly, and the fish market demand increases day by day, meeting the market requirement, and fish culture is also flourish.A lot of large-scale pond on a hill reservoirs are all carrying out fish culture, but the product fish amount of pond on a hill reservoir breed is low mostly, and reason has two: (1) can't rise and catch after culturing; (2) besides, whenever mountain torrents are attacked, during reservoir spillway, fish also can cause damage to the raiser along with flood is fled.For preventing that fish from escaping to lose, conventional method is that the delivery port in the reservoir pool of cultured fishes is provided with block.But traditional block all might be washed open breaking-up by flood at any time, even is washed away by flood.
When large-scale pool reservoir is cultured, catch up with that the fish fishing is difficult, the fish rate is low, particularly the aquatic animal at deep water place can't rise and catch, and is present culture fishery an open question always for many years.Cause the main cause of this phenomenon to be: the one, water level is too dark, and netting gear commonly used is not high enough; The 2nd, pool reservoir bottom configuration is complicated, and unevenness has steep cliff, cavern etc.; The 3rd, also have covered trees in the new reservoir and the electric pole house do not torn open etc.Above-mentioned reason causes traditional netting gear in reservoir and pond on a hill, can't spur, and netting gear can't be gone to the bottom, can't the limit can't catch up with fish, more can't drive the fish in cavern or the house.At present, when adopting traditional netting gear to work the cultured fishes of catching large-scale pond on a hill, reservoir, for epipelagic fish, rising and catching efficient is at most 50%, and for aquatic animals such as bottom trash fish, shrimp, soft-shelled turtles, works that to catch probability almost nil.And netting gear fishing also can to type of fishing cause very big mechanical wound.
In addition, the transmission netting gear also exists use inconvenient, when adopting netting gear to catch fish, needs a large amount of personnel to cooperatively interact, and time-consuming, and intensity of workers is big, and netting gear is damage easily in use.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of the netting gear that generally uses at present; Solve and catch up with the problem that the fish fishing is difficult, the fish rate is low when the reservoir pond on a hill is cultured; Provide a kind of sound wave and shock wave of utilizing to drive any aquatic animal in the fast shallow water; Can not cause the machine of driveing of mechanicalness injury to fish, easy to use, catch up with fish effective.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of aquatic animal is driven machine, and its frame top is provided with trip rod and trip rod drive unit, and the frame below is provided with jolting plate and ball float, and the trip rod drive unit drives trip rod bump jolting plate and sends strong sound wave or shock wave.
As preferably, said trip rod drive unit comprises rack-mounted support, and chain drive-belt and chain driving wheel are installed on the support, and hook is installed on the chain drive-belt, and chain driving wheel is driven through transmission mechanism by engine.
As preferably, said jolting plate is provided with impact block.Impact block can protect jolting plate not broken by trip rod, and impact block can be changed after damaging very easily.
As preferably; Said transmission mechanism comprises first power transmission shaft, second power transmission shaft and the 3rd power transmission shaft; First drive and second drive are installed on first power transmission shaft; The 3rd drive and the 4th drive are installed on second power transmission shaft, the 5th drive and chain driving wheel are installed on the 3rd power transmission shaft; Between first drive and the engine, between second drive and the 3rd drive, adopt belt to be connected between the 4th drive and the 5th drive.
As preferably, the protection rope is installed between said jolting plate and the frame.Protection rope can prevent that jolting plate from being shaken and fall behind that sinking to the river bed loses.
As preferably, said frame is provided with a plurality of lifting bolts and nut, and jolting plate is connected with lifting bolt through many springs.Lifting bolt and nut can the flexible jolting plate height.
As preferably, said trip rod drive unit comprises rack-mounted engine, and engine is connected with decelerator, and rotating disk is installed on the reducer output shaft, and rotating disk has the tooth of hitting.
As preferably, said trip rod drive unit comprises rack-mounted engine, and engine is connected with decelerator; Be connected with bent axle on the reducer output shaft; Rotating cylinder is installed on the bent axle, on the rotating cylinder symmetry be hinged with movable rod, movable rod is connected with raming through connecting spring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) this apparatus structure is simple, can send strong sound wave and shock wave, can any aquatic animal in the shallow water in the effective radius scope effectively be driven predetermined waters, adopts this device to drive fish, can not cause the mechanicalness wound to fish.
Appropriately combine with netting gear when (2) using, can improve the efficient of catching aquatic animal greatly.
(3) adopt this device will be able to efficiently drive any aquatic animal in the waters of any complex-terrain, improve capturing efficiency; And traditional netting gear is effectively to drive aquatic animal in the waters of complex-terrain.
(4) catch up with fish to compare with netting gear, have very easy to usely, long-lived characteristics, and time saving and energy saving reduce the fishing cost.
When (5) having solved for many years the insurmountable always large-scale pool of people reservoir and culture, catch up with that the fish fishing is difficult, the fish rate is low, particularly the aquatic animal at deep water place can't work the problem of catching.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the left view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of trip rod;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the left view among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 8 is the left view among Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is trip rod among Fig. 5 and the structural representation of raming.
Among the figure: 1-oscillating plate, 2-spring, 3-ball float, 4-frame, 5-bolt, 6-trip rod, 7-second drive; 8-first drive, 9-chain driven pulley, 10-hook, 11-support, 12-chain drive-belt, 13-first power transmission shaft, 14-the 3rd drive; 15-second power transmission shaft, 16-engine, 17-the 4th drive, 18-the 5th drive, 19-chain driving wheel, 20-the 3rd power transmission shaft, 21-little spring; The 22-impact block, 23-protects rope, 24-guide post, 25-impact hammer, 26-block, 27-chute, 28-belt; The 29-decelerator, 30-rams, the 31-return spring, the 32-guide cylinder, the 33-rotating disk, 34-hits tooth; 35-mentions, the 36-buffer spring, and the 37-bent axle, the 38-rotating cylinder, the 39-movable rod, 40-connects spring.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, a kind of aquatic animal is driven machine, and its frame 4 belows are provided with jolting plate 1 and ball float 3; Frame 4 is provided with four lifting bolts 5 and nut, and jolting plate 1 is connected with four lifting bolts 5 through four springs 2, and impact block 22 is installed on the jolting plate 1; Four little springs 21 of impact block 22 usefulness are fixed on the jolting plate 1; Protection rope 23 is installed between jolting plate 1 and the frame 4, perhaps below jolting plate 1, guardrail is set, prevent that jolting plate 1 from losing.Support 11 is installed on the frame 4; First power transmission shaft 13, second power transmission shaft 15 and the 3rd power transmission shaft 20 are installed on the support 11; First drive 8 and second drive 7 are installed on first power transmission shaft 13; Be equipped with on second power transmission shaft 15 the 5th drive 18 and chain driving wheel 19 is installed on the 3rd drive 14 and the 4th drive 17, the three power transmission shafts 20; Between first drive 8 and the engine 16, between second drive 7 and the 3rd drive 14, adopt belt 28 to be connected between the 4th drive 17 and the 5th drive 18.A plurality of chain driven pulleys 9 also are installed on the support 11, on chain driving wheel 19 and the chain driven pulley 9 chain drive-belt 12 are installed, two groups of hooks 10 are installed on the chain drive-belt 12.Support is provided with trip rod 6, and trip rod 6 has impact hammer 25, has on the impact hammer 25 and mentions 35; Impact hammer 25 both sides have chute 27; On the rack-mount guide post 24 of chute 27, guide post 24 lower ends are provided with block 26, and block 26 is provided with buffer spring 36.Engine 16 can be electromotor or diesel engine or gasoline engine.
During work, engine 16 drives chain driving wheel 19 through transmission mechanism and rotates, and chain driving wheel 19 drives chain drive-belt 12 and rotates; The hook 10 of chain drive-belt 12 hooks mentions 35 on the impact hammer 25, trip rod 6 is up promoted, when being promoted to top chain drive-belt 12 divertical motions; Trip rod 6 breaks away from chain drive-belt 12 and falls; Under the guiding of guide post 24, accurately impinge upon on the impact block 22, jolting plate 1 sends sound.
Like Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, frame 4 belows are provided with jolting plate 1 and ball float 3, and frame 4 is provided with four lifting bolts 5 and nut; Jolting plate 1 is connected with four lifting bolts 5 through four springs 2; Impact block 22 is installed on the jolting plate 1, and four little springs 21 of impact block 22 usefulness are fixed on the jolting plate 1, and protection rope 23 is installed between jolting plate 1 and the jolting plate 1; Perhaps below jolting plate 1, guardrail is set, prevents that jolting plate 1 from losing.Engine 16 and lance 6 are installed on the frame 4, and engine 16 is connected with decelerator 29, and rotating disk 33 is installed on the output shaft of decelerator 29, and the periphery of rotating disk 33 has the tooth of hitting 34.Lance 6 has rams 30, ram 30 and frame 4 between have return spring 31, frame 4 bottoms are provided with the guide cylinder 32 that is used to guide lance 6 directions of motion.During work, engine 16 drives rotating disk 33 rotations, hits the impact block 22 on the tooth 34 bump jolting plates 1, and jolting plate 1 sends sound.
Like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, be connected with bent axle 37 on the output shaft of decelerator 29, rotating cylinder 38 is installed on the bent axle 37, on the rotating cylinder 38 symmetry be hinged with movable rod 39, movable rod 39 30 is connected with raming through connecting spring 40.Other is with embodiment 2.
Claims (8)
1. an aquatic animal is driven machine; It is characterized in that: its frame (4) top is provided with trip rod (6) and trip rod drive unit; Frame (4) below is provided with jolting plate (1) and ball float (3), and the trip rod drive unit drives trip rod (6) bump jolting plate (6) and sends sound wave or shock wave.
2. aquatic animal according to claim 1 is driven machine; It is characterized in that: said trip rod drive unit comprises the support (11) that is installed on the frame (4); Chain drive-belt (12) and chain driving wheel (19) are installed on the support (11); Hook (10) is installed on the chain drive-belt (12), and chain driving wheel (19) is driven through transmission mechanism by engine (16).
3. aquatic animal according to claim 1 and 2 is driven machine, it is characterized in that: said jolting plate (6) is provided with impact block (22).
4. aquatic animal according to claim 2 is driven machine; It is characterized in that: said transmission mechanism comprises first power transmission shaft (13), second power transmission shaft (15) and the 3rd power transmission shaft (20); First drive (8) and second drive (7) are installed on first power transmission shaft (13); The 3rd drive (14) and the 4th drive (17) are installed on second power transmission shaft (15), the 5th drive (18) and chain driving wheel (19) are installed on the 3rd power transmission shaft (20); Between first drive (8) and the engine (16), between second drive (7) and the 3rd drive (14), adopt belt to be connected between the 4th drive (17) and the 5th drive (18).
5. aquatic animal according to claim 1 is driven machine, it is characterized in that: protection rope (23) is installed between said jolting plate (1) and the frame (4).
6. aquatic animal according to claim 1 is driven machine, it is characterized in that: said frame (4) is provided with a plurality of lifting bolts (5) and nut, and jolting plate (1) is connected with lifting bolt (5) through many springs (2).
7. aquatic animal according to claim 1 is driven machine; It is characterized in that: said trip rod drive unit comprises the engine that is installed on the frame (4); Engine (16) is connected with decelerator, and rotating disk is installed on the reducer output shaft, and rotating disk has the tooth of hitting.
8. aquatic animal according to claim 1 is driven machine; It is characterized in that: said trip rod drive unit comprises the engine that is installed on the frame (4); Engine (16) is connected with decelerator, is connected with bent axle (37) on the reducer output shaft, and rotating cylinder (38) is installed on the bent axle (37); What rotating cylinder (38) was gone up symmetry is hinged with movable rod (39), and movable rod (39) is connected with ram (30) through connection spring (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110423692.7A CN102487908B (en) | 2011-12-17 | 2011-12-17 | Expelling machine for aquatic animals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110423692.7A CN102487908B (en) | 2011-12-17 | 2011-12-17 | Expelling machine for aquatic animals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102487908A true CN102487908A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| CN102487908B CN102487908B (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110423692.7A Active CN102487908B (en) | 2011-12-17 | 2011-12-17 | Expelling machine for aquatic animals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102487908B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145939A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Acoustic driving and protecting method for sousa chinensis in construction sea area |
| CN105165795A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 车晋绥 | Water hammer gong device |
| CN106912479A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-07-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Fish warning system design is driven in underwater engineering blasting construction |
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| US4207626A (en) * | 1954-06-07 | 1980-06-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Acoustic decoy and jammer |
| DE3151008A1 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-07-07 | bem-Meßtechnik GmbH, 5438 Westerburg | Device for driving voles or the like out of the soil of gardens or the like |
| US4951410A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-08-28 | Ly Binh T | Electronic fish attractor with acoustic sounder |
| EP0533029A2 (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-03-24 | Institut Für Entwicklung Und Forschung Dr. Vielberth Kg | Method and means for catching fish |
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| CN200938802Y (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-29 | 光晋企业股份有限公司 | Rotary bait |
| CN101375696A (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-04 | 方守龙 | House for automatically withering tea leaves |
| CN101496506A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-08-05 | 张磊 | Device for luring and driving fish by sound wave |
| CN202340696U (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2012-07-25 | 李元山 | Aquatic animal driving machine |
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2011
- 2011-12-17 CN CN201110423692.7A patent/CN102487908B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4207626A (en) * | 1954-06-07 | 1980-06-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Acoustic decoy and jammer |
| US3317889A (en) * | 1963-09-30 | 1967-05-02 | Roy A Bartram | Method of and means for repelling sharks |
| DE3151008A1 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-07-07 | bem-Meßtechnik GmbH, 5438 Westerburg | Device for driving voles or the like out of the soil of gardens or the like |
| US4951410A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-08-28 | Ly Binh T | Electronic fish attractor with acoustic sounder |
| EP0533029A2 (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-03-24 | Institut Für Entwicklung Und Forschung Dr. Vielberth Kg | Method and means for catching fish |
| CN2253105Y (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-04-30 | 高文玉 | Multi-functional cultivator |
| US5730086A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-03-24 | Truebe; Jonathan | Apparatus for a fish deterrent and guide |
| DE19858204A1 (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-21 | Walter Von Ascheraden | Warning buoy for frightening marine wildlife from area of oil-spill, comprises system for emitting range of warning sounds and/or flashing light signals |
| CN200938802Y (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-29 | 光晋企业股份有限公司 | Rotary bait |
| CN101375696A (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-04 | 方守龙 | House for automatically withering tea leaves |
| CN101496506A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-08-05 | 张磊 | Device for luring and driving fish by sound wave |
| CN202340696U (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2012-07-25 | 李元山 | Aquatic animal driving machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145939A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Acoustic driving and protecting method for sousa chinensis in construction sea area |
| CN104145939B (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-03-02 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Construction marine site Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphins acoustics drives guard method |
| CN105165795A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 车晋绥 | Water hammer gong device |
| CN106912479A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-07-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Fish warning system design is driven in underwater engineering blasting construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102487908B (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221228 Address after: 427,000 Nanzheng Neighborhood Committee (Weigang Cross Street), Chongwen Office, Yongding District, Zhangjiajie, Hunan Patentee after: Hunan Yugonggong Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 427000 Wujiawan formation, Zhongping village, jiaoziya Town, Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Li Yuanshan |