CN102476712A - Cigarette receiving channel for single cigarette detecting and eliminating equipment of packaging machine - Google Patents

Cigarette receiving channel for single cigarette detecting and eliminating equipment of packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102476712A
CN102476712A CN2010105590581A CN201010559058A CN102476712A CN 102476712 A CN102476712 A CN 102476712A CN 2010105590581 A CN2010105590581 A CN 2010105590581A CN 201010559058 A CN201010559058 A CN 201010559058A CN 102476712 A CN102476712 A CN 102476712A
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
prop
roll wheel
transmission path
props
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Application number
CN2010105590581A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102476712B (en
Inventor
张延利
于宏海
杨旭
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Shenyang Institute of Automation of CAS
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Shenyang Institute of Automation of CAS
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Priority to CN 201010559058 priority Critical patent/CN102476712B/en
Publication of CN102476712A publication Critical patent/CN102476712A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102476712B publication Critical patent/CN102476712B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cigarette receiving channel for single cigarette detecting and eliminating equipment of a packaging machine, belonging to the technical field of cigarette packaging machines. The cigarette receiving channel comprises a cigarette transmission channel, a lower roller wheel, a blocking mechanism and end part baffle plates, wherein the lower roller wheel is arranged in the cigarette transmission channel; one end of a conveying belt of the cigarette transmission channel is arranged close to a cigarette inlet end; the tail end of the conveying belt is provided with a lower roller wheel connected with a second servo motor; the highest point of the lower roller wheel and the upper surface of the conveying belt are positioned on the same plane; the blocking mechanism is arranged between two side plates of the cigarette transmission channel; and the end part baffle plates are arranged on two side plates of the cigarette transmission channel. During working, the inlet of the cigarette transmission channel is connected with the die box eliminating position of the packaging machine, and the blocking mechanism and the lower roller wheel co-act after an eliminated cigarette passes through the cigarette transmission channel, so that a cigarette which is possibly hung between the cigarette transmission channel and a cigarette falling port is conveyed to a cigarette falling port position. Due to the adoption of the cigarette receiving channel, eliminated cigarettes can be collected orderly, and the phenomena of cigarette blockage and disarrangement caused by continuous elimination are avoided.

Description

Wrapping machine list cigarette props up the cigarette channel that connects of the detection and the equipment of rejecting
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cigarette channel that connects that a kind of wrapping machine list cigarette props up the detection and the equipment of rejecting, be used for receiving the cigarette of rejecting and prop up, it is reclaimed from the cigarette packer diaphragm capsule.
Technical background
At present; Conveying diaphragm capsule position at cigarette packer; Generally use cigarette to prop up detecting sensor to cigarette Zhi Jinhang quality testing, finding has nominal cigarette to prop up in the diaphragm capsule or lacks when propping up, and 20 cigarettes that are about in the diaphragm capsule are all rejected; Many times be whole 20 cigarettes together to be rejected, and wherein great majority are " good cigarette " because of the quality problems that 1 or 2 cigarette props up.And no matter disallowable cigarette prop up quality, makes inferior cigarette without exception and handle, and caused the waste of a large amount of pipe tobacco degradations and loss, auxilliary material (mouth rod, yew paper, obbbin, glue etc.).According to investigations, general cigarette prop up carry each order of classes or grades at school of diaphragm capsule position rejecting bag number about the 200-300 bag, some producer receives the influence of technology for making tobacco threds, even a class can reject the 800-1000 bag, get off for a long time, be a quite huge waste.
Cigarette packer when work rejects cigarette and propped up following several kinds of different operating states: 1. when manual jiggering, reject, it is very low that reject bar speed this moment, and it is little that cigarette props up inertia, just gone out to reject mouthful promptly to stop, and it is long to reject pitch time.2. low speed is rejected when starting or in the work, and this moment, cigarette propped up the inertia of certain preshoot, about 300 milliseconds of the pitch time of rejecting continuously.3. rejecting at a high speed aborning, the pitch time that reject this moment continuously has only 150 milliseconds, and the moment is rejected 2 bags continuously at most, picks 3 bags meeting automatic train stop if connect, and limiting case is to reject two bags continuously, and three guarantees are not rejected, and then reject two bags continuously.In the regenerative apparatus that existing rejecting cigarette props up, only be suitable for one or both mode of operations, can only carry out part cigarette Zhi Huishou, can't accomplish the recovery task of above three kinds of mode of operations, thereby thoroughly not solve cigarette Zhi Huishou problem.
Summary of the invention
To the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the present invention provides a kind of cigarette packer to reject the cigarette channel that connects that cigarette props up, and the inferior cigarette that it can be rejected from diaphragm capsule and good cigarette reclaim, and reduce cigarette and prop up the waste in the packing, raising effective operation rate.To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is following:
The present invention includes cigarette and prop up transmission path, place cigarette to prop up lower roll wheel, blocking mechanism and end baffle in the transmission path, said cigarette props up transmission path and comprises loam cake, feed belt and biside plate, and feed belt is installed between the biside plate; The one of which end is near the smoke inlet end; Be provided with and the second servomotor bonded assembly lower roll wheel in that feed belt is terminal, the vertex of lower roll wheel and the upper surface of feed belt at grade, blocking mechanism is installed between the biside plate that cigarette props up transmission path; End baffle is installed on the biside plate that cigarette props up transmission path; During work, its cigarette props up transmission path inlet and rejects the position with the diaphragm capsule of wrapping machine and link, reject cigarette prop up through cigarette prop up transmit passage after; Blocking mechanism and lower roll wheel combined action possibly ride over that cigarette props up transmission path and the cigarette between the mouth of falling props up and is sent to the mouth position.
Described blocking mechanism comprises stock, quarter butt, first rotating shaft, upper roll wheel, first, second baffle plate and cylinder; One end of said first rotating shaft is connected with cylinder, and the other end is connected with stock one end, at the other end of stock upper roll wheel is installed; The quarter butt that two ends are fixed with baffle plate respectively is installed in first rotating shaft; During installation, said cylinder is installed in the outside that cigarette props up the transmission path side plate, and stock is positioned at the outside of another side plate.Said two baffle plates have radian away from the end of first rotating shaft.Said end baffle is the arc of transparent material, is installed on the biside plate through its rotating shaft.
Described loam cake is a transparent material, is installed on the biside plate through second rotating shaft.The upper roll wheel of described lower roll wheel and blocking mechanism is non-metallic material.The upper roll wheel surface of described lower roll wheel and blocking mechanism is provided with decorative pattern.
1. the present invention adopts feed belt, lower roll wheel and blocking mechanism routing motion; Can effectively the cigarette of rejecting under the above-mentioned various service conditions be propped up fitly and collect; Stopped because of rejecting stifled cigarette, the random cigarette phenomenon that causes continuously, so that follow-up cigarette Zhi Jinhang bear and hungry detection.
2. end baffle of the present invention is an arc, and motion cigarette brace is had directional tagging, and end baffle and loam cake are transparent material, and cigarette props up running state in the passage to observe, when situation such as random cigarette occurring, and timely fast processing.Upper and lower running roller is the non-metallic material manufacturing, and its surface has decorative pattern, produces enough friction force so that cigarette is propped up.Two baffle plates all have radian away from the end of first rotating shaft, and cigarette props up unlikely damage.
3. the present invention can prop up the cigarette of rejecting under the above-mentioned various service conditions fitly effectively and collect, and greatly reduces cigarette and props up the waste in the packing, improves the effective operation rate, has great economic benefit and social benefit.4. do not influence the normal operation of former machine when the present invention works, easy to operate, do not influence the production and the maintenance of former machine, when not using, former machine can restore to the original state.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 removes the structural representation of side plate for the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a baffle mechanism scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 rejects the structural representation that cigarette props up at a slow speed for the present invention receives.
Fig. 5 rejects the structural representation that cigarette props up for the present invention receives middling speed.
Fig. 6 (a) (b) (c) rejects the workflow scheme drawing that cigarette props up at a high speed for the present invention receives.
Fig. 7 handles the structural representation of taking cigarette for the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. first side plate, 2. loam cake, 3. second side plate, 4. first servomotor, 5, end baffle; 6. cylinder, 7. second servomotor, 8. feed belt, 9. lower roll wheel, 10. upper roll wheel; 11. stock, 12. quarter butts, 13. first rotating shafts, 14. baffle plates, 15. cigarettes prop up transmission path; 16. second rotating shaft, 17. mouths that fall, 18. cigarettes prop up, 19. diaphragm capsules.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further explain.
Embodiment 1: like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3; The present invention includes cigarette and prop up transmission path 15, place cigarette to prop up lower roll wheel 9, blocking mechanism and end baffle 5 in the transmission path 15, said cigarette props up transmission path 15 and comprises loam cake 2, feed belt 8 and first, second side plate 1,3, and its length is 200~350mm; Feed belt 8 is installed between the biside plate; The one of which end, is driven by second servomotor torque constant 7 feed belt 8 terminal settings and second servomotor torque constant, 7 bonded assembly lower roll wheels 9 near the smoke inlet end; The upper surface of the vertex of lower roll wheel 9 and feed belt 8 at grade; Lower roll wheel 9 is the non-metallic material manufacturing, and goes out decorative pattern in surface working, produces enough friction force so that cigarette is propped up.Blocking mechanism is installed between the biside plate that cigarette props up transmission path 15; End baffle 5 is installed on the biside plate that cigarette props up transmission path 15; During work, its cigarette props up transmission path 15 inlet and rejects the position with the diaphragm capsule of wrapping machine and link, reject cigarette prop up through cigarette prop up transmit passage after; Blocking mechanism and lower roll wheel 9 combineds action possibly ride over that cigarette props up transmission path 15 and the cigarette between the mouth 17 of falling props up and is sent to mouth 17 positions.
As shown in Figure 3, described blocking mechanism comprises stock 11, quarter butt 12, first rotating shaft 13, upper roll wheel 10, two baffle plates 14 and cylinder 6, and an end of said first rotating shaft 13 is connected with cylinder 6; The other end is connected with stock 11 1 ends; The other end at stock 11 is equipped with upper roll wheel 10, and the quarter butt 12 that two ends are fixed with baffle plate 14 respectively is installed in first rotating shaft 13, during installation; Said cylinder 6 is installed in the outside that cigarette props up transmission path 15 side plates, and stock 11 is positioned at the outside of another side plate.Two baffle plates 14 have radian away from the end of first rotating shaft 13; Rotary cylinder 6 drives first rotating shaft 13 and rotates, with control upper roll wheel 10 and baffle plate 14 up-and-down movements.Upper roll wheel 10 is the non-metallic material manufacturing, and goes out decorative pattern in surface working, produces enough friction force so that cigarette is propped up.
As shown in Figure 1, said end baffle 5 is the arc of transparent material, is installed on first, second side plate 1,3 through its rotating shaft.Described loam cake 2 is installed on the biside plate through second rotating shaft 16.Loam cake 2 is a transparent material, and cigarette props up running state in the passage to observe; Can loam cake 2 be opened fast processing when situation such as random cigarette occurring.
Working process of the present invention:
When manual jiggering, rejecting cigarette props up: as shown in Figure 4; Cigarette props up 18 and gets into cigarette at a slow speed by packaging machine mould box 19 and prop up transmission path 15; Feed belt 8 motion under second servomotor 7 drives; Lower roll wheel 9 drives down at first servomotor 4 and moves, and will reject cigarette and prop up 18 and fitly be sent to mouth 17 positions, and fitly fall into follow up device by the mouth 17 that falls.
Low speed is rejected cigarette and is propped up during startup or in the work: as shown in Figure 5; Cigarette prop up 18 have certain preshoot inertia; Possibly stop at cigarette and prop up a certain position of transmitting in the passage 15, feed belt 8 motion under second servomotor 7 drives, lower roll wheel 9 motion under first servomotor 4 drives; To reject cigarette and prop up 18 and fitly be sent to mouth 17 positions, and fitly fall into follow-up device by the mouth 17 that falls.
The production high speed is rejected cigarette and propped up: as shown in Figure 6, the size that the cigarette that is made up of loam cake 2, first side plate 1, second side plate 3 and feed belt 8 props up transmission path 15 is slightly larger than the size of a deck.Only reject a deck and propped up 18 o'clock, cigarette props up the push rod high-speed of 18 pack machines and releases, and cigarette props up 18, and prop up at cigarette can be not at random under the restriction of transmission path 15, and cigarette props up 18 and fitly moves to mouth 17 positions by himself inertia; The end baffle 5 of mouth 17 tops of falling is arc, the motion cigarette is propped up 18 have directional tagging, and cigarette props up 18 and fitly falls into follow up device through the mouth 17 that falls.Reject two bag cigarettes continuously and propped up 18 o'clock, two bag cigarettes are large enough to hold at mouth 17 places that fall, and the two bag cigarettes of rejecting continuously can fitly move to mouth 17 positions, fall into follow up device.The rejecting situation of the wrapping machine limit is: reject two bags continuously, three guarantees are not rejected, and reject two bags more continuously.In this case, the two bag cigarettes of rejecting continuously fitly move to mouth 17 places, and rotary cylinder 6 drives first rotating shaft 13; Drive stock 11 and quarter butt 12 motions, drive upper roll wheel 10 and fall feed belt 8 stop motions simultaneously with baffle plate 14; Lower roll wheel 9 motions; Upper and lower running roller 9,10 combineds action possibly ride over that cigarette props up transmission path 15 and the cigarette between the mouth 17 of falling props up 18 and is sent to mouth 17 positions, and will be as shown in Figure 7; Two baffle plates 14, first side plate 1, second side plate 3 and feed belt 8 constitute a smoke chamber, can hold the two bag cigarettes of rejecting continuously for the second time.When propping up 18, the cigarette at mouth 17 places that fall falls into follow up device; Rotary cylinder 6 drives first rotating shaft 13; Drive stock 11 and quarter butt 12 motions, drive upper roll wheel 10 and lift, feed belt 8 motions simultaneously with baffle plate 14; The two bag cigarettes of rejecting are continuously for the second time propped up 18 be sent to mouth 17 places, drop in the follow-up device.

Claims (7)

  1. A wrapping machine list cigarette prop up detect and the equipment of rejecting connect cigarette channel; It is characterized in that: comprise that cigarette props up transmission path, places cigarette to prop up lower roll wheel, blocking mechanism and end baffle in the transmission path, said cigarette props up transmission path and comprises loam cake, feed belt and biside plate, and feed belt is installed between the biside plate; The one of which end is near the smoke inlet end; Be provided with and the second servomotor bonded assembly lower roll wheel in that feed belt is terminal, the vertex of lower roll wheel and the upper surface of feed belt at grade, blocking mechanism is installed between the biside plate that cigarette props up transmission path; End baffle is installed on the biside plate that cigarette props up transmission path; During work, its cigarette props up transmission path inlet and rejects the position with the diaphragm capsule of wrapping machine and link, reject cigarette prop up through cigarette prop up transmit passage after; Blocking mechanism and lower roll wheel combined action possibly ride over that cigarette props up transmission path and the cigarette between the mouth of falling props up and is sent to the mouth position.
  2. 2. prop up the cigarette channel that connects of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the said wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette; It is characterized in that: described blocking mechanism comprises stock, quarter butt, first rotating shaft, upper roll wheel, first, second baffle plate and cylinder; One end of said first rotating shaft is connected with cylinder, and the other end is connected with stock one end, at the other end of stock upper roll wheel is installed; The quarter butt that two ends are fixed with baffle plate respectively is installed in first rotating shaft; During installation, said cylinder is installed in the outside that cigarette props up the transmission path side plate, and stock is positioned at the outside of another side plate.
  3. 3. prop up the cigarette channel that connects of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the said wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: said two baffle plates have radian away from the end of first rotating shaft.
  4. 4. prop up the cigarette channel that connects of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the said wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: said end baffle is the arc of transparent material, is installed on the biside plate through its rotating shaft.
  5. 5. prop up the cigarette channel that connects of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the said wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: described loam cake is a transparent material, is installed on the biside plate through second rotating shaft.
  6. According to claim 1 or 2 said wrapping machine list cigarettes prop up detect and the equipment of rejecting connect cigarette channel, it is characterized in that: the upper roll wheel of described lower roll wheel and blocking mechanism is non-metallic material.
  7. According to claim 1 or 2 said wrapping machine list cigarettes prop up detect and the equipment of rejecting connect cigarette channel, it is characterized in that: the upper roll wheel surface of described lower roll wheel and blocking mechanism is provided with decorative pattern.
CN 201010559058 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Cigarette receiving channel for single cigarette detecting and eliminating equipment of packaging machine Expired - Fee Related CN102476712B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010559058 CN102476712B (en) 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Cigarette receiving channel for single cigarette detecting and eliminating equipment of packaging machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010559058 CN102476712B (en) 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Cigarette receiving channel for single cigarette detecting and eliminating equipment of packaging machine

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CN102476712B CN102476712B (en) 2013-05-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112849484A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-28 南京大树智能科技股份有限公司 Single-branch smoke removing mechanism and smoke removing method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1184285B1 (en) * 2000-08-16 2004-05-26 G.D Societ Per Azioni Unit for transferring articles
CN1554558A (en) * 2003-08-25 2004-12-15 泳 贺 Pick-out cigarette collector for cigarette packaging machine
US20060180167A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-08-17 Mario Spatafora Device for transferring and inspecting groups of cigarettes
CN101020506A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-08-22 外商独资大树智能科技(南京)有限公司 Empty cigarette detecting and eliminating device
CN201472685U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-05-19 东南大学 Cigarette receiving device capable of quickly or slowly on-line recovering cigarettes on cigarette packaging machine mold box rejection opening
CN201472686U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-05-19 东南大学 Positioning mechanism of cigarette receiving device at the mould box rejecting port of cigarette packing machine
CN201864057U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-06-15 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Smoke receiving passage of single cigarette detecting and removing equipment of packing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1184285B1 (en) * 2000-08-16 2004-05-26 G.D Societ Per Azioni Unit for transferring articles
CN1554558A (en) * 2003-08-25 2004-12-15 泳 贺 Pick-out cigarette collector for cigarette packaging machine
US20060180167A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-08-17 Mario Spatafora Device for transferring and inspecting groups of cigarettes
CN101020506A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-08-22 外商独资大树智能科技(南京)有限公司 Empty cigarette detecting and eliminating device
CN201472685U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-05-19 东南大学 Cigarette receiving device capable of quickly or slowly on-line recovering cigarettes on cigarette packaging machine mold box rejection opening
CN201472686U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-05-19 东南大学 Positioning mechanism of cigarette receiving device at the mould box rejecting port of cigarette packing machine
CN201864057U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-06-15 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Smoke receiving passage of single cigarette detecting and removing equipment of packing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112849484A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-28 南京大树智能科技股份有限公司 Single-branch smoke removing mechanism and smoke removing method

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