CN102475997B - Structure filter core for removing molybdenum in drinking water and preparation method of structure filter core - Google Patents

Structure filter core for removing molybdenum in drinking water and preparation method of structure filter core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102475997B
CN102475997B CN 201110320737 CN201110320737A CN102475997B CN 102475997 B CN102475997 B CN 102475997B CN 201110320737 CN201110320737 CN 201110320737 CN 201110320737 A CN201110320737 A CN 201110320737A CN 102475997 B CN102475997 B CN 102475997B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter core
drinking water
molybdenum
structure filter
copper
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CN 201110320737
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CN102475997A (en
Inventor
雷春生
雷思宇
金利军
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Suzhou Chencai Textile Research Development Co Ltd
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Changzhou Yahuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a structure filter core for removing molybdenum in drinking water and a preparation method of the structure filter core, belonging to the technical field of purification treatment of the drinking water. The preparation method of the structure filter core comprises the following steps of: taking polytetrafluoroethylene, diatomite, iron-copper-zinc mixed powder, acrylic adhesive and azoaminobenzene according to formula proportions; mixing and uniformly agitating the raw materials and then placing the mixture into a honeycomb-shaped mould; calcining the mould at a high temperature and molding; cooling the mould to the room temperature and then de-molding to obtain a porous honeycomb-shaped structure filter core. The structure filter core provided by the invention can be used for highly selectively removing the molybdenum in the drinking water and the treatment effect is not influenced by other ions; and the harms to human bodies by the over-proof molybdenum in thewater are avoided while the drinking water is purified. By testing, the molybdenum in the drinking water which is purified by the structure filter core can stably meet the standards of the drinking water.

Description

A kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water and preparation method thereof, relates to the removal of molybdenum in the drinking water, belongs to technical filed of drinking water purifying treatment.
Background technology
When industry, agricultural develop rapidly, the water resource of China has been suffered serious destruction, a large amount of industrial wastewater discharges is gone in the water body, destroyed our ecological environment, a large amount of uses of agricultural chemicals, pesticide and the random discharging of house refuse, make the quality of groundwater variation directly or indirectly, the molybdenum phenomenon that exceeds standard in drinking water source ground is serious.
Molybdenum is the essential trace elements of animals and plants, extensively is present in soil, water, air and the organism.Content and the human health, growth and development of plants and animals of molybdenum in environment is in close relations.Excessive molybdenum can influence vegeto-animal normal physiological metabolism, causes that human body goat, gastrointestinal discomfort and kidney are impaired etc.
The molybdenum method of removing commonly used has sulphide precipitation, adsorption coprecipitation method, ion-exchange, solvent extraction and selective precipitation method.The precipitation method can make water middle and high concentration molybdenum reduce rapidly, and treatment effect is good, but long processing period, except the molybdenum degree of depth is difficult to reach drinking water standard.Though ion-exchange has certain application example, one-time investment is big, the operating cost height, and resin vulnerable to pollution or oxidation deactivation, regeneration is frequent, and regeneration is not exclusively.Notification number is that CN1085736C discloses a kind of ion-exchange method except molybdenum from ammonium tungstate solution, this invention strong alkaline quaternary ammonium type resin anion (R.A.) agent in return, and hydrogen peroxide is made regenerative agent, has improved except the molybdenum rate, removes molybdenum but be suitable for drinking water.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water and preparation method thereof is provided, filter core of the present invention has highly selective and removes the molybdenum of answering in the water, treatment effect is not subjected to the influence of other ions in the water, when having purified drinking water, exempted the molybdenum that exceeds standard in the water to the harm of human body.After tested, adopt behind the filter core of the present invention molybdenum in the drinking water to stablize and reach drinking water standard.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water, the mass percent of each raw material is respectively:
170 purpose diatomite, 20%~40% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 5%~10%
Acrylic acid gluing agent 5%~10% azoaminobenzene 1%~10%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 31%~40% of 9,000,000~1,100 ten thousand molecular weight.
Preferably, a kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water, the mass percent of each raw material is respectively:
170 purpose diatomite, 30%~40% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 7%~10%
Acrylic acid gluing agent 7%~10% azoaminobenzene 4%~8%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 35%~40% of 9,000,000~1,100 ten thousand molecular weight.
More preferably, a kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water, the mass percent of each raw material is respectively:
170 purpose diatomite, 35% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 9%
Acrylic acid gluing agent 10% azoaminobenzene 8%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 38% of 9,000,000~1,100 ten thousand molecular weight.
The proportion of composing of described iron/copper-zinc mixed powder is 32 parts of iron, 48 parts of copper, 20 parts of zinc, and its order number is 80~200 orders.
The order number of described polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is 80~160 orders.
A kind of preparation method who removes the filter core of molybdenum in the drinking water of the present invention, it may further comprise the steps:
Measure polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), diatomite, iron/copper-zinc mixed powder, the agent of acrylic acid gluing, azoaminobenzene by prescription, after the mixing and stirring, place honeycomb die, the high-temperature calcination moulding, be cooled to the demoulding after the room temperature, namely obtain the porous honeycomb structure filter core.In use, bare structure filter core of the present invention with behind the nonwoven parcel, is placed in the carrier of stainless steel or plastic casing and other any corresponding sizes again, get final product.
The present invention is a kind of to remove in the preparation process of the filter core of molybdenum in the drinking water, and calcining heat is controlled at 400 ℃~600 ℃, and calcination time is 180~300 minutes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) raw material sources are extensive, and are cheap;
(2) manufacturing process is simple, easily realizes suitability for industrialized production;
(3) highly selective is removed the molybdenum of answering in the water, and treatment effect is not subjected to the influence of other ions in the water;
When (4) having purified drinking water, exempted the molybdenum that exceeds standard in the water to the harm of human body;
(5) adopt filter core Drinking Water of the present invention after, the molybdenum in the water can be stablized and reaches drinking water standard;
(6) handle simply, easy to operate, especially be fit to the home terminal drinking water treatment.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with example.
Example 1
By mass percentage:
170 purpose diatomite, 35% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 9%(80 order)
Acrylic acid gluing agent 10% azoaminobenzene 8%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 38%(110 order of 1,000 ten thousand molecular weight)
Its preparation method is as follows:
Take by weighing each raw material by formula ratio, after the mixing and stirring, place honeycomb die, at 500 ℃ of following sintering after 180 minutes, be cooled to the demoulding after the room temperature, namely obtain the porous honeycomb structure filter core.
Example 2
By mass percentage:
170 purpose diatomite, 40% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 6%(90 order)
Acrylic acid gluing agent 8% azoaminobenzene 6%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 40%(140 order of 9,000,000 molecular weight)
Its preparation method is as follows:
Take by weighing each raw material by formula ratio, after the mixing and stirring, place honeycomb die, at 400 ℃ of following sintering after 200 minutes, be cooled to the demoulding after the room temperature, namely obtain the porous honeycomb structure filter core.
Example 3
By mass percentage:
170 purpose diatomite, 30% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 10%(100 order)
Acrylic acid gluing agent 10% azoaminobenzene 10%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 40%(100 order of 1,100 ten thousand molecular weight)
Its preparation method is as follows:
Take by weighing each raw material by formula ratio, after the mixing and stirring, place honeycomb die, at 450 ℃ of following sintering after 300 minutes, be cooled to the demoulding after the room temperature, namely obtain the porous honeycomb structure filter core.
Example 4
By mass percentage:
170 purpose diatomite, 40% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 10% (150 order)
Acrylic acid gluing agent 9% azoaminobenzene 5%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 36%(80 order of 9,000,000 molecular weight)
Its preparation method is as follows:
Take by weighing each raw material by formula ratio, after the mixing and stirring, place honeycomb die, at 600 ℃ of following sintering after 240 minutes, be cooled to the demoulding after the room temperature, namely obtain the porous honeycomb structure filter core.
Example 5
Get the alveolate texture filter core 1 of the many minute apertures of example 1-4 gained, 2,3, behind the 4 usefulness nonwoven parcel, place again in the carrier of stainless steel or plastic casing and other any corresponding sizes, for the treatment of drinking water, after testing, this filter core is good, as shown in table 1 to the removal effect of the molybdenum in the drinking water.The needs that are fit to very much the home terminal drinking water treatment.
Table 1 uses filter core to handle the water of front and back, and method of testing adopts GB/T 5750-2006 unit: μ g/L
As can be seen from Table 1, utilize filter core Drinking Water of the present invention after, the molybdenum in the drinking water is far below drinking water standard limit value 70 μ g/L, illustrates that the molybdenum that adopts filter core of the present invention to remove in the drinking water obtained good effect.

Claims (5)

1. filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of each raw material is respectively:
170 purpose diatomite, 20%~40% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 5%~10%
Acrylic acid gluing agent 5%~10% azoaminobenzene 1%~10%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 31%~40% of 9,000,000~1,100 ten thousand molecular weight.
2. a kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of each raw material is respectively:
170 purpose diatomite, 30%~40% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 7%~10%
Acrylic acid gluing agent 7%~10% azoaminobenzene 4%~8%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 35%~40% of 9,000,000~1,100 ten thousand molecular weight.
3. a kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of each raw material is respectively:
170 purpose diatomite, 35% iron/copper-zinc mixed powder 9%
Acrylic acid gluing agent 10% azoaminobenzene 8%
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 38% of 9,000,000~1,100 ten thousand molecular weight.
4. a kind of filter core of removing molybdenum in the drinking water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the proportion of composing of described iron/copper-zinc mixed powder is 32 parts of iron, 48 parts of copper, 20 parts of zinc, and its order number is 80~200 orders.
5. a kind of filter core preparation method who removes molybdenum in the drinking water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method is: measure each raw material by prescription, after the mixing and stirring, place honeycomb die, 400 ℃~600 ℃ calcining moulding down, calcination time is 180~300 minutes, is cooled to the demoulding after the room temperature, namely obtains the porous honeycomb structure filter core.
CN 201110320737 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Structure filter core for removing molybdenum in drinking water and preparation method of structure filter core Expired - Fee Related CN102475997B (en)

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CN102475997B true CN102475997B (en) 2013-09-11

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111774030A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-16 安徽工业大学 Preparation method of diatomite-loaded nano zero-valent iron-copper bimetallic composite material

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1400239A (en) * 2001-08-06 2003-03-05 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Nano-grade inorganics filled synthetic resin micropore material
CN1527738A (en) * 2001-02-06 2004-09-08 沃特维森斯国际公司 Compositions of insoluble magnesium containing minerals for use in fluid filtration
CN1596147A (en) * 2000-05-16 2005-03-16 沃特维森斯国际公司 Filter devices and methods of use
CN101214435A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-07-09 广西南宁化学制药有限责任公司 Preparation of immobilization molybdate catalyst
CN101628231A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 周奇迪 Filter medium for removing giardia and cryptosporidium in water and preparation method thereof
CN102180676A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-09-14 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Preparation method of ceramic balls loaded with nano copper-zinc-silver
CN102212476A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-10-12 杭州向天歌生物科技有限公司 Method for cleanly and efficiently producing microorganism bactericide

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596147A (en) * 2000-05-16 2005-03-16 沃特维森斯国际公司 Filter devices and methods of use
CN1527738A (en) * 2001-02-06 2004-09-08 沃特维森斯国际公司 Compositions of insoluble magnesium containing minerals for use in fluid filtration
CN1400239A (en) * 2001-08-06 2003-03-05 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Nano-grade inorganics filled synthetic resin micropore material
CN101214435A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-07-09 广西南宁化学制药有限责任公司 Preparation of immobilization molybdate catalyst
CN101628231A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 周奇迪 Filter medium for removing giardia and cryptosporidium in water and preparation method thereof
CN102180676A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-09-14 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Preparation method of ceramic balls loaded with nano copper-zinc-silver
CN102212476A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-10-12 杭州向天歌生物科技有限公司 Method for cleanly and efficiently producing microorganism bactericide

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Inventor after: Yu Jiaguo

Inventor before: Lei Chunsheng

Inventor before: Lei Siyu

Inventor before: Jin Lijun

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Address after: 213164 C, building 801, Tianhong science and Technology City, No. 416, Wuhan Middle Road, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Patentee after: Changzhou Siyu Environmental Protection Material Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Wujin District of Jiangsu city in Changzhou province 213164 Chang Wu Road No. 801, building C, 414-416 network technology

Patentee before: Changzhou Yahuan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 215200 Shengze, Jiangsu, China Town, Shengze, West No. two ring road, No. 1188, China Textile Science and Technology Park, Wujiang, building 10

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Address before: 213164 C, building 801, Tianhong science and Technology City, No. 416, Wuhan Middle Road, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

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