CN102473535B - For the contact making device of electromagnetic switchgear - Google Patents

For the contact making device of electromagnetic switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102473535B
CN102473535B CN201080025689.3A CN201080025689A CN102473535B CN 102473535 B CN102473535 B CN 102473535B CN 201080025689 A CN201080025689 A CN 201080025689A CN 102473535 B CN102473535 B CN 102473535B
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China
Prior art keywords
contact
switch contacts
making device
contact making
spring base
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CN201080025689.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102473535A (en
Inventor
阿尔弗雷多·博梅尔
达妮埃拉·菲舍尔
约瑟夫·格赖夫
诺贝特·齐默尔曼
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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Publication date
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Publication of CN102473535A publication Critical patent/CN102473535A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/20Bridging contacts
    • H01H1/2025Bridging contacts comprising two-parallel bridges

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  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multibreak contact making device for electromagnetic switchgear, comprise multiple moveable switch contact (1,2), described switch contacts can be guided under the action of the spring and be fixed by a spring base (15) in a contact operating element (16).The invention is characterized in, described switch contacts (1,2) has unbending finger-like projections (3,4).

Description

For the contact making device of electromagnetic switchgear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multibreak contact making device for electromagnetic switchgear, comprise multiple moveable switch contact, described switch contacts can be guided and be fixed by a spring base under the action of the spring in a contact operating element.
Background technology
Electromagnetic switchgear comprise be fixedly arranged on that solenoid in switchgear and yoke and armature form by the magnetic circuit of this solenoid controlled, wherein, the same fixed and arranged of yoke is in shell, and in other words relative to solenoid fixed and arranged, armature is then movable.Armature is connected with the contact holder being provided with moving contact, and these moving contacts come in contact with the fixed contact of same fixed and arranged in shell when switchgear closes.This switchgear also comprises spring or spring base.The all component of electromagnetic switchgear must be clear and definite corresponding each other in geometrical arrangements, and within its time limit in useful life, adopt machinery and electrical arrangement mode reliably.
DT 1 765 920 OS discloses a kind of switchgear, the central authorities that its separate type touches bridge are separately provided with clear and definite contact position, these contact positions are positioned at one and are made up of the material that electric conductivity is good and by the pressing plate of common contact compression spring effect, realize the electrical connection of two tactile bridges whereby.One of them tactile bridge being provided with a tapered contact protuberance for forming clear and definite contact position, another tactile bridge being then provided with two contact protuberances.These tactile bridges relative to pressing plate free movement, thus can touch bridge when tactile bridge bracket motion, particularly can tilt along any direction in switching process.In addition, known contact device is not arranged special in guide the guide member of tactile bridge, therefore, tactile bridge is likely subjected to displacement in the bracket, and this situation especially can occur in installation process.
DE 22 53 918 C3 describes a kind of contact making device for switchgear, this contact making device realizes multiple disconnection by the contact position be arranged in parallel of two tactile bridges, these two tactile bridges are guided by the spring base of contact pressure spring in the operating element of contact, wherein, spring base has the groove transverse to elasticity direction, and tactile bridge can transversely snap in these grooves in the direction of tactile bridge longitudinal direction and engage with spring base.
DE 31 36 354 C2 describes a kind of contact making device for electric switching system, particularly electromagnetic switchgear, be made up of a bending bridge that touches, this tactile bridge is supported by spring base in tactile bridge bracket, can move along the direction of motion together with spring base after overcoming the active force of contact pressure spring, and be connected with state type contact by contact face, this spring base can not be subjected to displacement transverse to this direction of motion, wherein, this tactile bridge is divided into two parts in the vertical, and the width at bending area two ends is all less than Breadth Maximum.
That multibreak switch contact is embodied as bending for the shortcoming of the embodiment of the contact making device of electromagnetic switchgear in prior art, in order to avoid it is subjected to displacement in the operating element of contact.But when adopting bending switch contacts, need larger structure space that break contact just can be avoided to intersect with make contact.In addition, engaging with each other between switch contacts increases installation difficulty.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of multibreak contact making device for electromagnetic switchgear, its switch contacts is arranged comparatively compact, can save space, farthest can also simplify installation.
The present invention is in order to reach the solution of above-mentioned purpose for a kind of contact making device with feature described in claim 1.Dependent claims is that the present invention both can apply separately also can the Favourable implementations of connected applications and improvement project.
The present invention is used for the multibreak contact making device of electromagnetic switchgear, comprise multiple moveable switch contact, described switch contacts can be guided and be fixed by a spring base under the action of the spring in a contact operating element, it is characterized in that, described switch contacts has unbending finger-like projections.Electromechanical switchgear (such as contactor or motor starter) realizes the multibreak contact making device of moveable switch contact by arranging parallel moveable switch contact, these switch contacts are preferably fixed between two parties and guided in the operating element of contact under the action of the spring.Switch contacts is bearing in spring base in the mode that can tolerate HI high impact load.This point is realized by the finger-like projections on switch contacts, and this finger-like projections, preferably near the center arrangement of switch contacts, increases the contact-making surface on bearing position whereby.In addition, described finger-like projections snaps in spring base thus stops switch contacts to be subjected to displacement, and this just further enhancing above-mentioned effect.The size that this projection on moveable switch contact adopts makes each current path only need adopt a kind of switch contacts embodiment.For this reason, spring base is installed the bump material can carrying out reliable guiding on bearing position to switch contacts.
In sum, the advantage of contact making device of the present invention is, needs the space taking switch element less, because selected structure does not need switch contacts to bend, and will not engage with each other by switch contacts when installing, this significantly can simplify installation.In addition, the size that spring base adopts makes it both can be used as the spring base of fixing moveable switch contact, also can be used as supporting device of the spring.Described spring base also adopts the structural design of the moveable switch contact electric isolution that these two can be arranged in parallel.
According to the particularly advantageous execution mode of one, described spring base is provided with at least one notch that can snap in for the finger-like projections of described switch contacts, so just can be more effectively fixed on described bearing position by switch contacts.The structural design that described spring base adopts makes it both can in order to have supported described spring in the operating element of described contact, again can in order to support described two moveable switch contacts.
The multibreak contact making device that the present invention is used for electromagnetic switchgear can reduce installation difficulty, because described switch contacts is embodied as linear (namely not bending), thus need not mutually engage, contact making device of the present invention is compact, can save space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of two switch contacts of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is integrated in the cutaway view after electromagnetic switchgear for the switch contacts of the present invention shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is integrated in the perspective view after electromagnetic switchgear for the switch contacts of the present invention shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of spring-loaded contact making device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of spring-loaded contact making device and spring base and switch contacts; And
The perspective view that Fig. 6 is the spring-loaded contact making device shown in Fig. 5 and spring base and switch contacts.
Embodiment
By embodiment and accompanying drawing, other advantages of the present invention and embodiment are described below.
Fig. 1 is the switch contacts 1,2 that two preferred parallel are arranged, these switch contacts preferably respectively have a finger-like projections 3,4 in the central authorities of switch contacts center of gravity region.These finger-like projections 3,4 are embodied as linear (namely not bending) and in gap between two switch contacts be arranged in parallel 1,2.Separately be provided with two finger tab 5,6 positioned opposite in this gap, its protrude from be arranged in switchgear bottom side spring base 15 outside.Switch contacts 1,2 is bar shaped and has contact element 7,8,9,10 respectively at its end.In addition, switch contacts 1,2 also has the groove 11,12 being positioned at finger-like projections 3,4 opposite side, and after switchgear installs, guide rail card in such recesses.Switch contacts 1,2 is preferably electrically isolated from one.
Switch contacts of the present invention 1,2 in Fig. 2 is arranged in the conventional equipment environment of electromagnetic switchgear.As shown in the figure, the housing projections as guide rail 13,14 snaps in groove 11,12.
Fig. 3 is the view that the switch contacts 1,2 and finger-like projections 3,4 that are arranged in parallel and the finger tab 5,6 protruded from outside spring base 15 are positioned at contact operating element 16.
Fig. 4 is the contact making device of the present invention acted on by spring 17, and wherein, spring 17 pairs of spring bases 15 apply active force, and switch contacts 1,2 is remained on the supporting arrangement of regulation by finger tab 5,6 by this spring base.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the view of spring-loaded contact making device of the present invention and spring base 15 and switch contacts 1,2.
The multibreak contact making device that the present invention is used for electromagnetic switchgear can reduce installation difficulty, because described switch contacts is embodied as linear (namely not bending), thus need not mutually engage, contact making device of the present invention is compact, can save space.

Claims (6)

1. the multibreak contact making device for a switchgear, comprise multiple moveable switch contact (1,2), described switch contacts (1,2) can be guided in a contact operating element (16) under the action of the spring and be fixed by a spring base (15), it is characterized in that
Described switch contacts (1,2) has unbending finger-like projections (3,4).
2. contact making device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described projection (3,4) is arranged in the center of described switch contacts (1,2) between two parties.
3. contact making device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described projection (3,4) is embodied as and snaps in described spring base (15).
4. contact making device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described switch contacts (1,2) is only established respectively a projection (3,4).
5. contact making device according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described spring base (15) is provided with multiple finger tab (5,6), and described finger tab is guided described switch contacts (1,2) on bearing position.
6. contact making device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described moveable switch contact (1,2) is arranged in mode electrically isolated from one.
CN201080025689.3A 2009-08-04 2010-06-29 For the contact making device of electromagnetic switchgear Active CN102473535B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009036054A DE102009036054B4 (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Contact arrangement for a solenoid-type switching device
DE102009036054.9 2009-08-04
PCT/EP2010/059206 WO2011015409A1 (en) 2009-08-04 2010-06-29 Contact arrangement for an electromagnetic switching device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102473535A CN102473535A (en) 2012-05-23
CN102473535B true CN102473535B (en) 2015-09-09

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080025689.3A Active CN102473535B (en) 2009-08-04 2010-06-29 For the contact making device of electromagnetic switchgear

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102473535B (en)
BR (1) BR112012002407B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102009036054B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2011015409A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015224287B4 (en) * 2015-12-04 2019-09-19 Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh Electromagnetic switch
DE102019112683B3 (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-10-08 Schaltbau Gmbh Switching device with self-cleaning contacts

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3272949A (en) * 1964-08-14 1966-09-13 Allen Bradley Co Bifurcated parallel contacts for relay
DE1765920A1 (en) * 1968-08-07 1971-10-21 Kloeckner Moeller Elek Zitaets Contact arrangement for electrical switchgear
US4453057A (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-06-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Contact arrangement for electric switchgear
DE3628423A1 (en) * 1986-08-21 1988-02-25 Kloeckner Moeller Elektrizit Contact arrangement for electrical switching devices

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7217625U (en) * 1972-05-09 1974-11-28 Siemens Ag Contact arrangement
DE3610259C2 (en) * 1986-03-26 1994-06-30 Siemens Ag Contact arrangement for a switching device
DE8805875U1 (en) * 1988-05-03 1989-09-07 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Electrical switching device
DE3834155A1 (en) * 1988-10-07 1990-04-12 Licentia Gmbh Moving contact link for an air-cored contactor
JP2004071512A (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-03-04 Omron Corp Switching device
US6987235B2 (en) * 2003-06-06 2006-01-17 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Redundant switch having torsional compliance and arc-absorbant thermal mass

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3272949A (en) * 1964-08-14 1966-09-13 Allen Bradley Co Bifurcated parallel contacts for relay
DE1765920A1 (en) * 1968-08-07 1971-10-21 Kloeckner Moeller Elek Zitaets Contact arrangement for electrical switchgear
US4453057A (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-06-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Contact arrangement for electric switchgear
DE3628423A1 (en) * 1986-08-21 1988-02-25 Kloeckner Moeller Elektrizit Contact arrangement for electrical switching devices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009036054A1 (en) 2011-02-10
WO2011015409A1 (en) 2011-02-10
CN102473535A (en) 2012-05-23
BR112012002407B1 (en) 2019-10-08
DE102009036054B4 (en) 2012-01-19
BR112012002407A2 (en) 2016-02-23

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