CN102466372A - Total-heat recovery wind-water double-source triple co-generation system - Google Patents

Total-heat recovery wind-water double-source triple co-generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102466372A
CN102466372A CN2010105392434A CN201010539243A CN102466372A CN 102466372 A CN102466372 A CN 102466372A CN 2010105392434 A CN2010105392434 A CN 2010105392434A CN 201010539243 A CN201010539243 A CN 201010539243A CN 102466372 A CN102466372 A CN 102466372A
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water
heat exchanger
freon
air
air conditioner
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CN2010105392434A
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赵辉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

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Abstract

The invention discloses a total-heat recovery wind-water double-source triple co-generation system, which comprises an air-conditioning compressor, a sanitary hot water Freon-water exchanger, an electromagnetic four-way reversing valve, a water cooling Freon-water exchanger, an air heat exchanger, an expansion valve, a one-way valve set, an air-conditioning water Freon-water exchanger and the like. The total-heat recovery wind-water double-source triple co-generation system has the functions of realizing water cooling refrigeration in summer and air source heat pump heating in winter, obtaining sanitary hot water by adopting heat generated by total-heat recovery air-conditioning refrigeration in summer, obtaining sanitary hot water by adopting the air source heat pump principle in transition seasons and in winter and the like. Compared with the traditional air cooling triple co-generation machine set, the total-heat recovery wind-water double-source triple co-generation system disclosed by the invention has refrigeration operation energy efficiency in summer of being increased to 3.8 from 2.4, greatly reduced operation energy consumption in summer, and greatly reduced operation cost, thus, the economical efficiency of a central air conditioner is greatly increased.

Description

A kind of full recuperation of heat geomantic omen double source combined supply system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of central air-conditioning combined supply system, specifically is a kind of full recuperation of heat geomantic omen double source combined supply system.
Background technology
The at present complete air-cooled combined supply system of recuperation of heat mainly is made up of compressor of air conditioner, recuperation of heat freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, air heat exchanger, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, electromagnetism electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, restricting element, controller, shell sheet metal component etc.; Though this system can realize air-cooled refrigeration in summer; Winter air source heat pump heating, the heat that adopts summer full recuperation of heat air conditioner refrigerating to produce is produced health hot water, adopts the air source heat pump principle to produce health hot water etc. in transition season and winter; But; The subject matter that existing air-cooled three alliance units exist is that cooling effect is poor at long refrigeration employing in summer air cooling way running time, and system condensing pressure is high; Operational energy efficiency is than low, and it is higher to consume energy.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the invention is: for overcoming the problems referred to above that existing system exists, be improved to refrigeration employing in summer water-cooling pattern, enhanced cooling reduces system condensing pressure greatly, improves the operational energy efficiency ratio, cuts down the consumption of energy.。
To achieve these goals; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of full recuperation of heat geomantic omen double source combined supply system; Comprise: compressor of air conditioner, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, air heat exchanger, blower fan, expansion valve, check valve group, hydraulic accumulator, filter, oil water separator, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger with blower fan
Described compressor of air conditioner outlet links to each other with health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger one end;
Interface of described health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger other end and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve links to each other;
Other three interfaces of described electromagnetism four-way change-over valve link to each other with the compressor of air conditioner suction inlet with water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger one end, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger one end respectively;
Described water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger other end links to each other with air heat exchanger;
The described air heat exchanger other end links to each other with the check valve group;
The described check valve group other end links to each other with air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger other end.
Advantage of the present invention is: can realize that through the present invention summer, the refrigerating operaton Energy Efficiency Ratio brought up to 3.8 by 2.4 of existing air-cooled three alliance units, reduce the summer operation energy consumption greatly, reduce operating cost.Thereby improve the economy of central air-conditioning greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the system architecture sketch map of one embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure: 1, compressor of air conditioner, 2, oil water separator, 3, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, 4, electromagnetism electromagnetism four-way change-over valve; 5, water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 6, air heat exchanger, 7, blower fan, 8, Direct Action Type appearance magnetic valve, 9, expansion valve; 10, device for drying and filtering, 11, reservoir, 12, the check valve group; 13, Direct Action Type appearance magnetic valve, 14, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, 15 gas-liquid separators.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of a kind of full recuperation of heat of the present invention geomantic omen double source combined supply system, it comprises: compressor of air conditioner 1, oil water separator 2, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3; Electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4, water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5, air heat exchanger 6, blower fan 7; Direct-acting electromagnetic valve 8, expansion valve 9, device for drying and filtering 10, reservoir 11; Check valve group 12, direct-acting electromagnetic valve 13, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14, gas-liquid separator 15.
Compressor of air conditioner 1 outlet links to each other with health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 one ends through oil water separator 2; 4 one interfaces of health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 other ends and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve link to each other; Electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4 other three interfaces link to each other with water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5 one ends, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 1 ends and compressor of air conditioner 1 suction inlet respectively; Water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5 other ends link to each other with air heat exchanger 6, and motor 7 is installed on the air heat exchanger 6; Air heat exchanger 6 other ends link to each other with check valve group 12, and check valve group 12 composes in parallel after being connected by two check valves again; Check valve group 12 links to each other with hydraulic accumulator 11, device for drying and filtering 10 and expansion valve 9, and check valve group 12 links to each other with air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 other ends.
Health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 is formed the loop with the health hot water pipe.
Water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5 is formed the loop with the air conditioning cooling water pipe, and direct-acting electromagnetic valve 8 is installed in the air conditioning cooling water inlet pipeline.
Air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 is formed the loop with the air-conditioning water pipe, and direct-acting electromagnetic valve 13 is installed in the air conditioner water pipeline.
The present invention can combine the electrical equipment control device (not shown) can realize below several kinds of mode of operations:
1, summer the separate refrigeration operational mode: the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that compressor of air conditioner 1 is discharged; Arrive water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5 through oil water separator 2, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4 backs and carry out heat exchange with air conditioning cooling water; Heat passes through the air conditioning cooling water that water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5 copper pipe walls are passed to low temperature by the refrigerant gas of HTHP, and refrigerant gas becomes saturated refrigerant liquid by overheated gas, flows through air heat exchanger 6, check valve group 12, hydraulic accumulator 11, device for drying and filtering 10; After expansion valve 9 throttling step-downs, become the saturated liquid of low-temp low-pressure again by the saturated air liquid of HTHP; Carry out heat exchange through air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14, heat is passed to refrigerated medium liquid by the air conditioner water of high temperature through air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 copper pipe walls, becomes superheated steam after the refrigerant liquid evacuator body heat absorption simultaneously; Through behind the gas-liquid separator 15; Be compressed into the gas of HTHP again through compressor of air conditioner 1, the above process that circulates just realizes the continuous cooling (such as 7 degree) of central air-conditioning water, at this moment; 8 energisings of air conditioning cooling water direct-acting electromagnetic valve are opened; The air conditioning cooling water circulation, health hot water does not circulate, and blower fan 7 stops.
2, recuperation of heat in summer refrigerating operaton pattern: the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that compressor of air conditioner 1 is discharged; Carry out heat exchange through oil water separator 2, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 with health water; Heat is passed to the health hot water of low temperature through health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 copper pipe walls by the refrigerant gas of HTHP; Refrigerant gas becomes saturated refrigerant liquid by overheated gas, and the electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4 of flowing through, water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger air heat exchanger 5, air heat exchanger 6, check valve group 12, hydraulic accumulator 11, device for drying and filtering 10 are become the saturated liquid of low-temp low-pressure again by the saturated air liquid of HTHP after expansion valve 9 throttling step-downs; Exchange through air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14; Heat is passed to refrigerant liquid by the air conditioner water of high temperature through air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 copper pipe walls, becomes superheated steam after the refrigerant liquid evacuator body heat absorption simultaneously through behind the gas-liquid separator 15, compresses the gas of HTHP again through compressor of air conditioner 1; The continuous intensification that the above process that circulates just realizes health hot water up to the continuous cooling of design temperature (such as 55 degree) and central air-conditioning water up to design temperature (spending) such as 7; At this moment, the circulation of health water, air conditioning cooling water direct-acting electromagnetic valve 8 is closed; Air conditioning cooling water stops circulation, and blower fan 7 is out of service.
3, winter heating operational mode: the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that compressor of air conditioner 1 is discharged; Arrive air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 and carry out heat exchange through oil water separator 2, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4 backs with air conditioning hot; Heat passes through the air conditioning hot that air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 copper pipe walls are passed to high temperature by the refrigerant gas of high temperature, and refrigerant gas becomes saturated refrigerant liquid by overheated gas, through check valve group 12, hydraulic accumulator 11, device for drying and filtering 10; After expansion valve 9 throttling step-downs, become the saturated liquid of low-temp low-pressure again by the saturated liquid of HTHP; Carry out heat exchange through air heat exchanger 6 and air, heat is passed to refrigerated medium liquid by the air of high temperature through air heat exchanger 6 copper pipe walls, becomes superheated steam after the heat absorption of refrigerated medium evaporation simultaneously; The water-cooled of flowing through freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5 and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4 are compressed into the gas of HTHP through compressor of air conditioner; The above process that circulates just realizes the continuous intensification of air conditioner water up to design temperature (such as 45 degree), at this moment, and the circulation of central air-conditioning water; Health hot water does not circulate, and blower fan 7 starts.
4 transition seasons are made health water running pattern separately: the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that compressor of air conditioner 1 is discharged; Carry out heat exchange through oil water separator 2, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 with health water; Heat is passed to the health hot water of low temperature through health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 3 copper pipe walls by the refrigerant gas of high temperature; Refrigerant gas gas becomes saturated refrigerant liquid by overheated gas, and the air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 14 of behind electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4, flowing through is through check valve group 12, hydraulic accumulator 11, device for drying and filtering 10; After expansion valve 9 throttling step-downs, become the saturated liquid of low-temp low-pressure again by the saturated liquid of HTHP; Carry out heat exchange through air heat exchanger 6 and air, heat is passed to refrigerated medium liquid by the air of high temperature through gas heat exchanger 6 copper pipe walls, becomes superheated steam after the heat absorption of cold-producing medium evaporation simultaneously; The water-cooled of flowing through freon-water-to-water heat exchanger 5, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 4, gas-liquid separator 15 are after compressor of air conditioner 1 is compressed into the gas of HTHP; The above process that circulates just realizes the continuous intensification of health hot water up to design temperature (such as 55 degree), at this moment, and the health hot water circulation; Air conditioning hot does not circulate, and blower fan 7 starts.
5 winters health hot water+heating operation pattern: the preferential health hot water operation of system transfers the winter heating operational mode to after health hot water reaches and imposes a condition automatically.
Above-described embodiment of the present invention does not constitute the qualification to protection domain of the present invention.Any modification of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within the claim protection domain of the present invention.。

Claims (6)

1. full recuperation of heat geomantic omen double source combined supply system; It is characterized in that comprising: compressor of air conditioner, health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger, air heat exchanger, expansion valve, check valve group, hydraulic accumulator, filter, oil water separator, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger
Described compressor of air conditioner outlet links to each other with health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger one end;
Interface of described health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger other end and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve links to each other;
Other three interfaces of described electromagnetism four-way change-over valve link to each other with the compressor of air conditioner suction inlet with water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger one end, air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger one end respectively;
Described water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger other end links to each other with air heat exchanger;
The described air heat exchanger other end links to each other with the check valve group;
The described check valve group other end links to each other with air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger other end.
2. a kind of full recuperation of heat according to claim 1 geomantic omen double source combined supply system is characterized in that: described compressor of air conditioner outlet is to be connected with health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger one end through oil water separator.
3. a kind of full recuperation of heat according to claim 1 geomantic omen double source combined supply system is characterized in that: described check valve group is composed in parallel by two check valve series connection together again.
4. a kind of full recuperation of heat according to claim 1 geomantic omen double source combined supply system is characterized in that: described health hot water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger and health hot water pipe are formed the loop.
5. a kind of full recuperation of heat according to claim 1 geomantic omen double source combined supply system is characterized in that: described water-cooled freon-water-to-water heat exchanger and air conditioning cooling water pipe are formed the loop.
6. a kind of full recuperation of heat according to claim 1 geomantic omen double source combined supply system is characterized in that: described air conditioner water freon-water-to-water heat exchanger and air-conditioning water pipe are formed the loop.
CN2010105392434A 2010-11-10 2010-11-10 Total-heat recovery wind-water double-source triple co-generation system Pending CN102466372A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109855215A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-06-07 山东一村空调有限公司 A kind of soil source central cold-hot air-conditioning
CN112833585A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-05-25 北京修德谷文化传播有限公司 Triple heat pump system of air conditioner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000179970A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Air conditioning system
CN1425888A (en) * 2003-01-17 2003-06-25 清华大学 Direct evaporation type energy accumulatiing heat pump air conditioner
CN101418971A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-29 巢民强 Composite multi-source central air-conditioning machine set using geothermal energy
CN101504213A (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-08-12 贝莱特空调有限公司 Four-in-one air-cooling heat pump unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000179970A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Air conditioning system
CN1425888A (en) * 2003-01-17 2003-06-25 清华大学 Direct evaporation type energy accumulatiing heat pump air conditioner
CN101418971A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-29 巢民强 Composite multi-source central air-conditioning machine set using geothermal energy
CN101504213A (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-08-12 贝莱特空调有限公司 Four-in-one air-cooling heat pump unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109855215A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-06-07 山东一村空调有限公司 A kind of soil source central cold-hot air-conditioning
CN112833585A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-05-25 北京修德谷文化传播有限公司 Triple heat pump system of air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20120523