CN102456296B - LED stereoscopic display screen - Google Patents

LED stereoscopic display screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102456296B
CN102456296B CN201110218702.3A CN201110218702A CN102456296B CN 102456296 B CN102456296 B CN 102456296B CN 201110218702 A CN201110218702 A CN 201110218702A CN 102456296 B CN102456296 B CN 102456296B
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led
stereoscopic display
subarray
submounts
electrode
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CN102456296A (en
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孙倩倩
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JIANGSU TIANHONG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Keyan Shengde Intellectual Property Agent Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
    • G02B30/27Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)

Abstract

LED stereoscopic display screen relates to demonstration field. Comprise LED array of display, LED array of display comprises that at least two group LED show subarray, and a LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED show subarray; The one LED shows that subarray and the 2nd LED show that subarray is divided into the two-layer arrangement in front and back. Three LED show the adjacent arrangement of subarray, and adopt respectively the LED element of the different color in three primary colours, form a LED and show group of subarrays; At least two LED show group of subarrays in tandem. Show that at LED the subarray number of plies is more, be two-layer or two-layer when above, and when LED demonstration subarray is controlled respectively, can realize three-dimensional imaging.

Description

LED stereoscopic display screen
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic applications, be specifically related to demonstration field.
Background technology
Display screen is that people's live and work has brought a lot of convenience. Existing display screen has display screen, LCDs, LED display, the plasma panel of cathode-ray tube (CathodeRayTube). In above-mentioned display screen, LED display has the advantages such as cost is low, the life-span is long, color is good, fast response time.
People show that to 3D demand is progressively general, and require to strengthen gradually. Existing 3D Display Technique can not meet people's requirement gradually.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED stereoscopic display screen, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
The present invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
LED stereoscopic display screen, comprises LED array of display, it is characterized in that, described LED array of display comprises that at least two group LED show subarray, and a LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED show subarray;
A described LED shows that subarray and the 2nd LED show that subarray is divided into the two-layer arrangement in front and back, can be also obviously the mode of being arranged above and below.
Show that at LED the subarray number of plies is more, be two-layer or two-layer when above, and when LED demonstration subarray is controlled respectively, can realize three-dimensional imaging.
LED array of display is divided into the tandem LED of at least two groups and shows that subarray can effectively reduce the LED arrangement of elements quantity on same thickness (or height), can effectively reduce production difficulty.
The color that a described LED shows the LED that adopts of subarray and described the 2nd LED show that the color of the LED that subarray adopts is inconsistent, so that LED element control and be convenient to production.
Described LED array of display comprises that three groups of LED show subarray, a LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED show that subarray, the 3rd LED show subarray, and a described LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED show that subarray, the 3rd LED show that subarray is divided into three layers of arrangement from A-P. To further reduce production difficulty.
A described LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED show that subarray, the 3rd LED show subarray, adopt respectively the LED element of the different color in three primary colours. So that the abundant picture of display color.
The LED element of the different color in three primary colours can be red, green, blue three-color LED element. Also can be to utilize other forms of three primary colours, adopt the LED element that forms other forms of three primary colours.
Described LED stereoscopic display screen also comprises the LED substrate of a transparent material, and described LED array of display is arranged on described LED substrate.
Described LED substrate peripheral can be cylindricality, spherical, polygon or other shapes.
LED substrate periphery is provided with transparent part. So that watch from the side the image of three-dimensional light-emitting diode display inside.
By stacked the keeping flat of multiple described LED substrate. Because LED substrate adopts transparent material, so while watching by side, can see at least two-layer luminous LED element being arranged above and below. The array that LED element forms has height, width and the degree of depth simultaneously, possesses three dimensions, can show stereoscopic picture plane. And shown stereoscopic picture plane is the stereoscopic picture plane being made up of actual luminous point, the stereoscopic picture plane not forming by the persistence of vision, realistic strong, the advantage such as visual angle is large. There is the angle that light appears all to allow to see stereoscopic picture plane by each.
In concrete enforcement, can be:
Described LED substrate two sides is respectively equipped with electrode group, is respectively front electrode group and reverse side electrode group; In described front electrode group, contain at least two front electrodes, in described reverse side electrode group, contain at least two reverse side electrodes; LED element in described LED array of display connects respectively front electrode and reverse side electrode.
Described LED substrate is transparency carrier, preferably plastic, transparent substrate, such as PVC transparent plastic sheet, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sheet, polystyrene (PS) sheet, polycarbonate (PC) sheet, transparent polyamide sheet, poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) (TPX) sheet etc.
Adopt plastic, transparent substrate, be more prone to perforation with respect to glass plate, be convenient to LED component lead or pin connect another side electrode through described LED substrate.
Described LED substrate is flexible plastic, transparent substrate. So that make described LED substrate there is flexibility, can bend.
Described electrode adopts transparency electrode, or adopts wire, such as filamentary silver, copper wire etc. To ensure display quality. The transparency electrode of transparency electrode preferred flexible.
In described front electrode group, contain at least three front electrodes, at least three front electrodes are arranged in described LED substrate front side, and not staggered; In described reverse side electrode group, contain at least three reverse side electrodes, at least three reverse side electrodes are arranged in described LED substrate reverse side, and not staggered; In described front electrode group and described reverse side electrode group, at least two strip electrodes exist staggered in the longitudinal direction.
By making front electrode group and reverse side electrode group staggered, produce intersection point, so that connect LED element at intersection point place. By producing a large amount of intersection points, be convenient to connect a large amount of LED elements.
In described front electrode group, contain at least three front electrodes, at least three front electrode parallel arrangements are in described LED substrate front side; In described reverse side electrode group, contain at least three reverse side electrodes, at least three reverse side electrode parallel arrangements are at described LED substrate reverse side; Described front electrode and described reverse side electrode exist staggered in the longitudinal direction.
By parallel arrangement front electrode and reverse side electrode, make arranging rule, be convenient to design, production and Software for Design.
Described LED substrate is provided with a through hole, and described LED element one end connects the electrode of one side, and the other end of described LED element connects the electrode of another side by described through hole.
In concrete enforcement, can also be:
Described LED substrate comprises at least two-layer LED submounts, at least comprises a LED submounts, the 2nd LED submounts; A described LED submounts and described the 2nd LED submounts are in tandem; A described LED submounts adopts transparent material; A described LED shows that subarray is arranged on a described LED submounts, and described the 2nd LED shows that subarray is arranged on described the 2nd LED submounts. Show that by the LED for LED array of display subarray arranges LED submounts as carrier, further reduce production difficulty, and allow to increase LED arrangement of elements density, to increase pixel.
Described LED substrate comprises three layers of LED submounts, comprise a tandem LED submounts, the 2nd LED submounts, the 3rd LED submounts, a described LED submounts, the 2nd LED submounts adopt respectively transparent material, be loaded with respectively a described LED and show that subarray, the 2nd LED show that subarray, the 3rd LED show subarray on a described LED submounts, the 2nd LED submounts, the 3rd LED submounts. In reducing production difficulty, allowing to increase LED arrangement of elements density, so that the abundant picture of display color.
The front of a described LED submounts is also covered with a transparent overcoat, so that protection the one LED shows subarray.
LED element in described LED array of display adopts adopting surface mounted LED element, or directly adopts LED wafer. So that dwindle the shared area of LED element itself.
The front that is positioned at the described LED submounts at relative rear is furnished with rear electrode (conducting wire), the rear that is positioned at the described LED submounts in relative front is furnished with front electrode (conducting wire), before and after two pins of described LED element, arrange, access respectively described rear electrode and front electrode. On overcoat, front electrode can be set. Front electrode and rear electrode form controls array, under the control of external control circuit and then control the luminous situation of each LED element, thereby realizes the control to imaging pixel. Be conducive to like this simplify the production technology of controlling array.
Described front electrode adopts transparency electrode, so that form better display effect.
Rear electrode at least two described LED submounts adopts transparency electrode, so that form better display effect. Rear electrode described in last on LED submounts can not adopt transparency electrode.
A pin of described LED element be fixedly attached in rear electrode or front electrode one upper, another pin is pressed together on another in front electrode or rear electrode. To simplify production technology.
In two pins of described LED element, at least one is for having flexible pin, so that keep good contact by rear electrode or the front electrode of elasticity and pressing.
Or rear electrode or the employing of front electrode of carrying out pressing with described pin have flexible transparency electrode, so that carry out good contact with the pin of described LED element in pressing process.
The LED submounts place in described LED element front is provided with one and has the astigmatic piece that astigmatism acts on, and all uses thereby the light that described LED element is launched is soft.
The area of described astigmatic piece is greater than the longitudinal section area of described LED element, so that the area of single pixel is larger, and then improves display effect.
The part matsurface that described astigmatic piece can be LED submounts can be also front electrode or rear electrode coarse on LED submounts.
LED submounts can adopt flexible transparent material, has flexible LED stereoscopic display screen to generate. In order to adapt to flexible demand, the electrode that connects LED element in LED array of display can adopt wire, such as filamentary silver, copper wire etc.
Described LED substrate comprises at least two-layer LED submounts, at least comprises a LED submounts, the 2nd LED submounts; A described LED submounts and described the 2nd LED submounts are arranged above and below; A described LED submounts adopts transparent material, and a described LED shows that subarray is arranged on a described LED submounts, and described the 2nd LED submounts adopts transparent material, and described the 2nd LED shows that subarray is arranged on described the 2nd LED submounts.
Can be by without shadow glue between described each layer of LED submounts, or the good glue of other light transmissions bonds, to improve display quality.
Three LED show the adjacent arrangement of subarray, and adopt respectively the LED element of the different color in three primary colours, form a LED and show group of subarrays; At least two LED show before and after group of subarrays or are arranged above and below. Formation can show the three-dimensional light-emitting diode display of various rich colors.
External equipment shows that by controlling respectively each LED the situation of lighting of the each LED element in subarray obtains stereopsis.
All right, described LED shows that subarray is embedded in described LED substrate. In manufacture, can adopt described subarray that LED is shown to be embedded in the method in described LED substrate, obtain LED and show that subarray is embedded in the three-dimensional light-emitting diode display in described LED substrate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of LED stereoscopic display screen.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure decomposing schematic representation of three-dimensional light-emitting diode display.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional light-emitting diode display.
Fig. 4 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram that LED stereoscopic display screen LED substrate two sides is respectively equipped with electrode group.
Detailed description of the invention
Technological means, the creation characteristic realized for the present invention, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, LED stereoscopic display screen, comprises LED array of display, and LED array of display comprises that at least two group LED show subarray, and a LED shows that subarray 11, the 2nd LED show subarray 12. The one LED shows that subarray 11 and the 2nd LED show that subarray 12 is divided into the two-layer arrangement in front and back, can be also obviously the mode of being arranged above and below. Show that at LED the subarray number of plies is more, be two-layer or two-layer when above, and when LED demonstration subarray is controlled respectively, can realize three-dimensional imaging.
LED array of display is divided into the tandem LED of at least two groups and shows that subarray can effectively reduce the LED arrangement of elements quantity on same thickness (or height), can effectively reduce production difficulty. Can also allow LED show that subarray is embedded in LED substrate. LED substrate peripheral can be cylindricality, spherical, polygon or other shapes.
LED element in LED array of display adopts adopting surface mounted LED element, or directly adopts LED wafer. So that dwindle the shared area of LED element itself. The one LED shows that the color of LED element and the color of the LED element that the 2nd LED demonstration subarray 12 adopts that subarray 11 adopts are inconsistent. This design can so that the control of LED element and be convenient to produce.
In order to produce abundant color, in actual production, LED array of display can adopt three groups of LED to show subarray, shows that from a LED of A-P hierarchal arrangement subarray 11, the 2nd LED show that subarray 12, the 3rd LED show subarray 13. The one LED shows that subarray 11, the 2nd LED show that subarray 12, the 3rd LED show subarray 13, adopts respectively the LED element of the different color in three primary colours, respectively organizes LED and shows that the LED element color in subarray is preferably consistent. So that the abundant picture of display color. The LED element of the different color in three primary colours can be red, green, blue three-color LED element. Also can be to utilize other forms of three primary colours, adopt the LED element that forms other forms of three primary colours.
LED stereoscopic display screen also comprises LED substrate, and LED array of display is arranged on LED substrate.
With reference to Fig. 2, three-dimensional light-emitting diode display, comprises LED array of display, and LED array of display comprises that at least two group LED show subarray, and a LED shows that subarray 11, the 2nd LED show subarray 12. The one LED shows that subarray 11 and the 2nd LED show that subarray 12 is divided into upper and lower two-layer arrangement. Also comprise a LED substrate, LED shows that subarray is arranged on LED substrate, or in LED substrate, LED substrate adopts transparent material.
With reference to Fig. 3, it is by stacked the keeping flat of multiple LED stereoscopic display screens that three-dimensional light-emitting diode display can be considered as. Because LED submounts adopts transparent material, so while watching by side, can see at least two-layer luminous LED element being arranged above and below. The array that LED element forms has height, width and the degree of depth simultaneously, possesses three dimensions, can show stereoscopic picture plane 6. And shown stereoscopic picture plane 6 is the stereoscopic picture planes 6 that are made up of actual luminous point, the stereoscopic picture plane not forming by the persistence of vision, realistic strong, the advantage such as visual angle is large. There is the angle that light appears all to allow to see stereoscopic picture plane 6 by each.
The concrete structure of three-dimensional light-emitting diode display is with further reference to Fig. 2, and LED substrate comprises at least two-layer LED submounts, at least comprises a LED submounts 21, the 2nd LED submounts 22. The one LED submounts 21 and the 2nd LED submounts 22 are arranged above and below. The one LED submounts 21 adopts transparent material, and a LED shows that subarray 11 is arranged on a LED submounts 21, and the 2nd LED submounts 22 adopts transparent material. Because showing between subarray 11 and the 2nd LED demonstration subarray 12, a LED there is distance, so can show stereo-picture.
LED substrate periphery is provided with transparent part. So that watch from the side the image of three-dimensional light-emitting diode display inside. The 2nd LED shows that subarray 12 is arranged on the 2nd LED submounts 22. Can be by without shadow glue between each layer of LED submounts, or the good glue of other light transmissions bonds, to improve display quality.
Three LED show the adjacent arrangement of subarray, and adopt respectively the LED element of the different color in three primary colours, form a LED and show group of subarrays. At least two LED show before and after group of subarrays or are arranged above and below, and formation can show the three-dimensional light-emitting diode display of various rich colors. External accessory shows that by controlling respectively each LED the situation of lighting of the each LED element in subarray obtains stereopsis.
All right, LED shows that subarray is embedded in LED substrate. In manufacture, can adopt while producing LED stereoscopic display screen, the subarray that LED is shown adopting is embedded in the method in described LED substrate, obtains LED and shows that subarray is embedded in the three-dimensional light-emitting diode display in described LED substrate. LED substrate peripheral can be cylindricality, spherical, polygon or other shapes.
In concrete enforcement, can be:
With reference to Fig. 4, LED substrate 102 two sides are respectively equipped with electrode group, are respectively front electrode group 103 and reverse side electrode group 104. In front electrode group 103, contain at least two front electrodes, in reverse side electrode group, contain at least two reverse side electrodes. LED element in LED array of display connects respectively front electrode and reverse side electrode.
Accurately control the situation of lighting of each LED element by controlling the electromotive force situation of front electrode and reverse side electrode. By electrode group being arranged on to LED substrate 102 two sides, avoid two arrays of electrodes because occurring the situation of staggered short circuit when the forming array, thereby in reducing design and producing, the electrode group difficulty of arranging. On LED substrate 102, be placed with the LED element that adopts the different color in three primary colours. So that demonstration different color.
LED substrate 102 can adopt transparency carrier, preferably plastic, transparent substrate, such as PVC transparent plastic sheet, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sheet, polystyrene (PS) sheet, polycarbonate (PC) sheet, transparent polyamide sheet, poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) (TPX) sheet etc. Adopt plastic, transparent substrate, be more prone to perforation with respect to glass plate, be convenient to LED component lead or pin connect another side electrode through described LED substrate 102.
Further, the plastic, transparent substrate of LED substrate 102 preferred flexible, so that make described LED substrate have flexibility, can bend. Electrode adopts transparency electrode, or adopts wire, such as filamentary silver, copper wire etc., to ensure display quality. The transparency electrode of transparency electrode preferred flexible.
In front electrode group 103, contain at least three front electrodes, at least three front electrodes are arranged in LED substrate 102 fronts, and not staggered. In reverse side electrode group 104, contain at least three reverse side electrodes, at least three reverse side electrodes are arranged in LED substrate 102 reverse side, and not staggered. In front electrode group 103 and reverse side electrode group 104, at least two strip electrodes exist staggered in the longitudinal direction. By making front electrode group 103 staggered with reverse side electrode group 104, produce intersection point, so that connect LED element at intersection point place. By producing a large amount of intersection points, be convenient to connect a large amount of LED elements. Interlock but do not contact with reverse side electrode group 104 by making front electrode group 103.
Further again, in front electrode group 103, contain at least three front electrodes, at least three front electrode parallel arrangements are in described LED substrate 102 fronts. In reverse side electrode group 104, contain at least three reverse side electrodes, at least three reverse side electrode parallel arrangements are at LED substrate 102 reverse side. Front electrode and reverse side electrode exist staggered in the longitudinal direction. By parallel arrangement front electrode, and reverse side electrode, make arranging rule, be convenient to design, production and Software for Design.
Can be, LED substrate 102 be provided with a through hole, and reverse side electrode extends to LED substrate 102 fronts by through hole, and forms tie point. LED element is positioned at LED substrate 102 fronts, connects respectively front electrode and tie point.
All right, LED substrate 102 is provided with a through hole, and front electrode extends to LED substrate 102 reverse side by through hole, and forms tie point. LED element is positioned at LED substrate 102 reverse side, connects respectively reverse side electrode and tie point. LED substrate 102 is provided with the bloomings such as diffusion barrier. LED element is positioned at LED substrate 102 reverse side, and the light sending is received by human eye after blooming, to form the picture compared with good quality.
All right, LED substrate 102 is provided with a through hole, and LED element one end connects the electrode of one side, and the other end of described LED element connects the electrode of another side through described through hole. Can take alone a through hole by a LED element, can be also that 2~4 LED elements take a through hole jointly.
All right, LED substrate 102 is provided with a through hole, and LED element is embedded in through hole, and the two ends of LED element connect respectively the double-edged electrode of LED substrate.
Also comprise at least one overcoat, overcoat covers LED substrate 102 fronts, to protect LED substrate 102 and LED element.
Design for overcoat can have following scheme:
(1) overcoat can adopt flexible plastic sheet, to make lattice LED display screen have flexibility.
(2) LED substrate 102 obverse and reverses are coated with respectively flexible transparent plastic plate. Make tow sides can appreciate display frame.
(3) overcoat can adopt hard transparent plate, as hard plastic board or glass plate. To LED substrate 102 and LED element are fixed, make lattice LED display screen keep definite shape, and play a good protection.
(4) LED substrate 102 obverse and reverses are coated with respectively hard transparent plate. Make tow sides can appreciate display frame.
In concrete enforcement, can also be:
With reference to Fig. 1, LED substrate comprises at least two-layer LED submounts, at least comprises a LED submounts 21, the 2nd LED submounts 22. In tandem, a LED submounts 21 adopts transparent material for the one LED submounts 21 and the 2nd LED submounts 22. The one LED shows that subarray 11 is arranged on a LED submounts 21, and the 2nd LED shows that subarray 12 is arranged on the 2nd LED submounts 22. Show that by the LED for LED array of display subarray arranges LED submounts as carrier, further reduce production difficulty, and allow to increase LED arrangement of elements density, to increase pixel.
In order to produce abundant color, in actual production, LED substrate can adopt three layers of LED submounts, i.e. a tandem LED submounts 21, the 2nd LED submounts 22, the 3rd LED submounts 23. The one LED submounts 21, the 2nd LED submounts 22 adopt respectively transparent material. On the one LED submounts 21, the 2nd LED submounts 22, the 3rd LED submounts 23, be loaded with respectively a LED and show that subarray 11, the 2nd LED show that subarray 12, the 3rd LED show subarray 13. The front of the one LED submounts 21 is also covered with a transparent overcoat 3, so that protection the one LED shows subarray 11. In reducing production difficulty, allowing to increase LED arrangement of elements density, so that the abundant picture of display color.
The front that is positioned at the LED submounts at relative rear is furnished with rear electrode 41 (conducting wire), and the rear that is positioned at the LED submounts in relative front is furnished with front electrode 42 (conducting wire). Before and after two pins of LED element, arrange, access respectively rear electrode and front electrode. Front electrode 42 can be set on overcoat. Front electrode 42 and rear electrode 41 forms controls arrays, under the control of external control circuit and then control the luminous situation of each LED element, thereby realizes the control to imaging pixel. Be conducive to like this simplify the production technology of controlling array. Front electrode 42 all adopts transparency electrode, and the rear electrode on a LED submounts 11, the 2nd LED submounts 12 adopts transparency electrode, so that form better display effect. Rear electrode 41 on the 3rd LED submounts 23 can not adopt transparency electrode.
In order further to reduce production difficulty, a pin of LED element is fixedly attached to rear electrode 41 (or front electrode), and another pin is crimped on front electrode 42 (or rear electrode), to simplify production technology. In order to ensure good electrically contacting, in two pins of LED element, at least one is for having flexible pin, so that keep good contact by rear electrode 41 or the front electrode 42 of elasticity and pressing. Or rear electrode or the employing of front electrode of carrying out pressing with the pin of LED element have flexible or flexible transparency electrode, so that carry out good contact with the pin of LED element in pressing process.
LED submounts can adopt flexible transparent material, has flexible LED stereoscopic display screen to generate. In order to adapt to flexible demand, the electrode that connects LED element in LED array of display can adopt wire, such as filamentary silver, copper wire etc.
The LED submounts place in LED element front is provided with the astigmatic piece 51 with astigmatism effect, all uses thereby the light that LED element is launched is soft. The area of astigmatism piece 51 is greater than the longitudinal section area of LED element, so that the area of single pixel is larger, and then improves display effect. Astigmatism piece 51 can be the part matsurface that LED submounts produces, and can be also the matsurface producing on front electrode on LED submounts or rear electrode.
LED element in tandem each LED demonstration subarray can overlappingly be arranged, and also can misplace and arrange. In the time that LED element can overlappingly be arranged, the area of astigmatic piece 51 is greater than the longitudinal section area of LED element, and the light that can effectively avoid the LED element in front to produce the LED element at rear causes and blocks. Astigmatic piece 51 can play the effect that three primary colours are mixed in addition. The area of astigmatism piece 51 can be that area progressively increases from front to back, blocks avoiding. The area of astigmatism piece 51 can be that area progressively reduces from front to back, three primary colours is mixed promoting.
LED is shown to the method that subarray is embedded in described LED substrate is, LED submounts adopts the thermosets that not yet carries out heat cure. This thermosets should be transparent material after heat cure supplies. First each LED is shown to subarray is arranged on each layer of LED submounts, then each layer of LED submounts stacked, put into mould and heat, carry out heat cure. And then obtain LED show subarray be embedded in the LED stereoscopic display screen in LED substrate. So the gap between the LED submounts of LED substrate can reduce, and even disappears. Also can consider curing materials or the curing mode of other cured form, such as photocuring.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character advantage of the present invention. The technical staff of the industry should understand the present invention and not be subject to the restriction of above-mentioned using method; that in above-mentioned using method and description, describes just says principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall into the claimed scope of the present invention in the claimed scope of the invention and defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (36)

1.LED stereoscopic display screen, comprises LED array of display, it is characterized in that, described LED showsArray comprises that at least two group LED show subarray, and a LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED showShow subarray, a described LED shows that subarray and the 2nd LED show that subarray is divided into the two-layer row in front and backRow;
Described LED stereoscopic display screen also comprises a LED substrate, and described LED substrate comprises at least two-layerLED submounts, at least comprises a LED submounts, the 2nd LED submounts; A described LEDSubmounts and described the 2nd LED submounts are in tandem; A described LED submounts adopts transparent material;A described LED shows that subarray is arranged on a described LED submounts, and described the 2nd LED is aobviousShow that subarray is arranged on described the 2nd LED submounts;
Described LED stereoscopic display screen comprises at least one overcoat, and overcoat is just covering described LED substrateFace, arranges front electrode on described overcoat;
The front that is positioned at the described LED submounts at relative rear is furnished with rear electrode, is positioned at the institute in relative frontThe rear of stating LED submounts is furnished with front electrode, arranges, respectively before and after two pins of described LED elementAccess described rear electrode and front electrode.
2. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: three LED are aobviousShow the adjacent arrangement of subarray, and adopt respectively the LED element of the different color in three primary colours, form a LEDShow group of subarrays; At least two LED show group of subarrays in tandem.
3. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED is aobviousShow that array comprises that three groups of LED show subarray, a LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED showSubarray, the 3rd LED show subarray, and a described LED shows that subarray, the 2nd LED showSubarray, the 3rd LED show that subarray is divided into three layers of arrangement from A-P; A described LED shows sonArray, the 2nd LED show that subarray, the 3rd LED show subarray, adopt respectively in three primary colours notWith the LED element of color.
4. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: LED substrate peripheryBe provided with transparent part.
5. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrode adoptsWire.
6. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED unitThe LED submounts place in part front is provided with one and has the astigmatic piece that astigmatism acts on; The area of described astigmatic piece is largeIn the longitudinal section of described LED element area.
7. according to the LED stereoscopic display screen described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that:LED element in described LED array of display adopts LED wafer.
8. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED is aobviousShow that the subarray number of plies is two-layer when above, and when LED is shown to subarray is controlled respectively,Realize three-dimensional imaging.
9. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a described LEDThe color of the LED that demonstration subarray adopts and described the 2nd LED show the LED that subarray adoptsColor inconsistent.
10. LED stereoscopic display screen according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in three primary coloursThe LED element of different color is red, green, blue three-color LED element.
11. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED basePlate periphery is cylindricality, spherical, polygon or other shapes.
12. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: multiple described LEDSubstrate is stacked to be kept flat.
13. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED basePlate is transparency carrier.
14. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described substrate isPVC transparent plastic sheet, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sheet, polystyrene (PS) sheet, poly-Any one in carbonic ether (PC) sheet, transparent polyamide sheet, poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) (TPX) sheet.
15. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED basePlate is flexible plastic, transparent substrate.
16. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrode is adoptedUse transparency electrode.
17. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED basePlate is provided with diffusion barrier.
18. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described overcoatAdopt flexible plastic sheet.
19. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED basePlate obverse and reverse is coated with respectively flexible transparent plastic plate.
20. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described overcoatAdopt hard transparent plate.
21. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED basePlate obverse and reverse is coated with respectively hard transparent plate.
22. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED basePlate comprises three layers of LED submounts, comprises a tandem LED submounts, the 2nd LEDSubstrate, the 3rd LED submounts, a described LED submounts, the 2nd LED submounts adopt respectivelyTransparent material.
23. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 22, is characterized in that: described firstThe front of LED submounts is also covered with a transparent overcoat.
24. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED is aobviousShow that the LED element in array adopts adopting surface mounted LED element.
25. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described front electrodeForm and control array with rear electrode, under the control of external control circuit and then control each LED elementLuminous situation, realizes the control to imaging pixel.
26. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described front electrodeAdopt transparency electrode.
27. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at least two institutesThe rear electrode of stating on LED submounts adopts transparency electrode.
28. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: last instituteThe rear electrode of stating on LED submounts does not adopt transparency electrode.
29. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED unitA pin of part is fixedly attached in rear electrode or front electrode, before another pin is pressed together onOn another in electrode or rear electrode.
30. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 29, is characterized in that: described LEDIn two pins of element, at least one is for having flexible pin.
31. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 29, is characterized in that: with described pinRear electrode or the employing of front electrode of carrying out pressing have flexible transparency electrode.
32. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described astigmatic pieceThe part matsurface of LED submounts, or coarse front electrode or rear electrode on LED submounts.
33. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LEDSubstrate adopts flexible transparent material, generates and has flexible LED stereoscopic display screen.
34. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each layer LEDBetween substrate, pass through without shadow glue, or the good glue of other light transmissions bonds.
35. LED stereoscopic display screens according to claim 1, is characterized in that: tandemEach LED shows overlapping the arranging of LED element in subarray, or dislocation is arranged.
36. according to the LED stereoscopic display screen described in any one in claim 1-6,8-35, its featureBe: LED submounts adopts the thermosets that not yet carries out heat cure; Each LED is shown to submatrixRow are arranged on each layer of LED submounts, then each layer of LED submounts are stacked, and put into mouldHeat, carry out heat cure.
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CN102456296A (en) 2012-05-16
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