CN102454155A - Solar self-luminous road traffic sign - Google Patents
Solar self-luminous road traffic sign Download PDFInfo
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- CN102454155A CN102454155A CN2010105096731A CN201010509673A CN102454155A CN 102454155 A CN102454155 A CN 102454155A CN 2010105096731 A CN2010105096731 A CN 2010105096731A CN 201010509673 A CN201010509673 A CN 201010509673A CN 102454155 A CN102454155 A CN 102454155A
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Abstract
The invention provides a solar self-luminous road traffic sign. The solar self-luminous road traffic sign comprises a solar cell panel, a storage battery and a sign board, wherein the sign board comprises a PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) film layer, an EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) film layer, a colorful ink layer, a luminous board layer and an aluminum substrate, wherein the PET film layer, the EVA film layer, the colorful ink layer and the luminous board layer are coated on the aluminum substrate in a sequence of the PET film layer, the EVA film layer, the colorful ink layer, an electroluminescent layer, the EVA film layer and the PET film layer; a reinforcing rib made from a U-shaped channel bar is mounted behind the aluminum substrate; and the sign board is connected with a sign board controller. By using the solar self-luminous road traffic sign provided by the invention, the current national standard road traffic sign can be engraved with various traffic signs specified in a drawing library GB5768-2009 by using an electroluminescent and ink coloring combined method; the solar self-luminous road traffic sign provided by the invention has the advantages of moderate brightness, long viewing distance, large viewing angle, energy and power conservation, and can be applied to any location, even the remote places, due to solar power supply to reduce the traffic accidents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control of traffic and road facility, particularly a kind of solar energy self-luminous road signs.
Background technology
Road traffic is a chief component of traffic, and speedway, high-grade highway total kilometrage get more and more, and pavement grade is become better and better; The vehicle technology level is increasingly high; Travel speed is also more and more faster, and everything all causes, and regulatory signs does not catch up with the development of road traffic.The regulatory signs that uses on the road at present mainly is passive reflecting type; This type regulatory signs has overcome the problem that the no-reflection sign can't be seen night, has also solved the highly energy-consuming of active illuminating formula regulatory signs, the problem of the condition that is provided with relatively harsher (can only be applied in the electricity area).But this type regulatory signs still has some defectives,, luminance shortage little such as reflective angle, discovery hypotelorism or the like.
Summary of the invention
For remedying above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides the solar energy self-luminous road signs that a kind of visible angle is big, brightness suitable, visual range is far away.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention; Comprise solar panel, battery and sign board; Wherein: said sign board comprises PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer and aluminium base; PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer are coated on the aluminium base by the order of PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, electroluminescent layer, EVA rete, PET rete; Aluminium base is equipped with the reinforcing rib of U-lag material at the back, and sign board connects a sign board controller.
Said lamp layer is prefabricated electroluminescent cell, mounts PET film, electrically conducting transparent ITO film, electroluminescent layer, deielectric-coating, back electrode, protection bottom transparent protective film, transparent heat and is formed by stacking successively.
The pattern that said colored ink layer is printed for the printing ink that uses different colours.
Said electroluminescent layer adopts one or more in three kinds of distribution modes of corresponding colored oil lamella pattern, and three kinds of distribution modes comprise: the end liner mode corresponding fully with pattern, patterned sides is along the corresponding background medium of encirclement mode and patterned background district of band.
Said end liner mode be electroluminescent layer fully corresponding to the corresponding pattern of colored oil lamella, colored oil lamella adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
Said encirclement mode is the encirclement endless belt of electroluminescent layer corresponding to the edge of colored oil lamella pattern, the periphery that comprises pattern with in enclose.
Said background medium is the background area of electroluminescent layer corresponding to colored oil lamella pattern, and colored oil lamella background area adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
Said sign board, sign board controller, battery and solar panel are installed in respectively on the relevant position of a vertical rod.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention adopt electroluminescent and printing ink to add color combination, can form the various traffic signs that present national standard road signs are carved draw library GB5768-2009 regulation; Brightness is moderate, and visual range is far away, and visible angle is big; Energy saving; Add solar poweredly, can use in any place, no matter how remote.The traffic accident that minimizing causes because of no street lighting (the most of mountain highway of China can't be provided with street lighting because of the difficult reason of power taking); Reducing mountain highway causes reflection safety sign or facility because of the limited traffic accident that exists the viewpoint blind area to cause of distance because of reasons such as bends; Minimizing, bicycle can't be discerned road signs because of no light source; Minimizing car light in opposite directions produces the traffic accident of dazzling the eyes and causing.The stroboscopic function is set reduces the unexpected traffic accident that causes because of fatigue driving as far as possible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram of solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of sign board in the solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of solar energy self-luminous road signs luminous plaque of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is colored oil lamella pattern and electroluminescent layer distribution mode sketch map one;
Fig. 5 is colored oil lamella pattern and electroluminescent layer distribution mode sketch map two;
Fig. 6 is a caution sign legend one;
Fig. 7 is a caution sign legend two;
Fig. 8 is a prohibitory sign legend one;
Fig. 9 is a prohibitory sign legend two;
Figure 10 is an indicateing arm will legend one;
Figure 11 is an indicateing arm will legend two;
Figure 12 is a fingerpost will legend;
Figure 13 is an operation area sign legend one;
Figure 14 is an operation area sign legend two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention are done detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram of solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention; Comprise solar panel 2, battery 3 and sign board 1; Wherein: sign board 1 comprises PET (antistatic, scratch surface stiffened are handled the single face diaphragm) rete 10,15, EVA (ethene-vinyl acetate polymer, thermosol) rete 11,14, colored ink layer 12, lamp layer 13 and aluminium base 16; PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer are coated on the aluminium base 16 by the order of PET rete 11, EVA rete 12, colored ink layer 13, electroluminescent layer 14, EVA rete 15, PET rete 16; Aluminium base 16 back are equipped with reinforcing rib 17 (see figure 2)s of U-lag material; Wherein two- layer EVA rete 11,14 plays sealing function; Two- layer PET rete 10,15 plays the reinforcement case hardness, prevents dust storm wear surface fineness, influences the illumination penetration power.
Sign board 1 connects a sign board controller (in box of battery 3 coexistences), and the sign board controller is supplied power to electroluminescent layer, and can adjust frequency of supply; Be that electroluminescent layer demonstrates stroboscopic effect; This just can be as required, and adjustment stroboscopic speed is to reach more significantly suggesting effect.
The pattern (seeing Fig. 4, Fig. 5) that colored ink layer 12 is printed for the printing ink that uses different colours.
In three kinds of distribution modes of the corresponding colored oil lamella pattern of electroluminescent layer 134 employings one or more, three kinds of distribution modes comprise:
1, the corresponding fully end liner mode (seeing the speed(-)limit sign board among Fig. 4) of pattern; Wherein electroluminescent layer 21 is corresponding fully with colored oil film pattern 20 patterns; Colored oil lamella pattern 20 adopts red printing opacity printing ink to print; When electroluminescent layer 21 is luminous, can illuminate whole colored oil lamella pattern 20, exhibit red light effect;
2, patterned sides is along the encirclement mode (seeing the speed(-)limit sign board among Fig. 4) of band, comprising colored oil film pattern 22 and the electroluminescent layer endless belt 23 that is enclosed in around the pattern, when luminous, surround endless belt 23 and sends and flash white light, sets off out white bright border black warning picture;
3, the corresponding background medium (seeing that the pedestrian that forbids among Fig. 5 gets into sign board) in patterned background district; Electroluminescent layer background 25 is corresponding to colored oil film patterned background 24 zones; When luminous; Whole background luminescence, background has the colored oil lamella of printing opacity (many with yellow) of constant color usually, demonstrates the yellow flash background.
Sign board 1, sign board controller and battery 3 and solar panel 2 are installed in respectively on the relevant position of a vertical rod 4.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs, the requirement to the classification of road signs, color, shape, character, size, figure among the strict national GB5768.2-2009 designs and makes.(setting and construction requirement are carried out by the applying unit with qualification on request)
Specific quoting document
GB5768.1-2009 road signs and graticule first general provisions
GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs
Divide the class reference national standard to classify, be divided into two big types of main mark and auxiliary signs:
A, main mark:
1, caution sign: warning vehicle, pedestrian note the sign of road traffic;
2, prohibitory sign: forbid or the sign of limiting vehicle, pedestrian traffic behavior;
3, Warning Mark: the sign of indication vehicle, pedestrian traffic behavior;
4, fingerpost: the sign that transmits road direction, place, range information;
5, tourist district's sign: the sign that tourist attractions direction, distance are provided;
6, operation area sign: inform vehicle, the current sign in pedestrian road operation area;
7, bulletin sign: the sign of informing facility outside the road, safety traffic information and other information
B, auxiliary sign: be attached under the main mark, it is carried out the sign of aid illustration.
Product description
1, design, the solar energy self-luminous road signs of making can be accomplished consistent with national GB5768-2009 regulation sign outward appearance, only increase active illuminating function at night;
2, can provide solar powered and the mains supply dual mode; (solar energy is adopted in suggestion)
3, luminous sign is that face is luminous, indicates the requirement that also meets after luminous among the national GB5768-2009 the sign outward appearance;
4, luminous sign can be realized strobe effect, and the increase road signs are functional night;
5, in the time of can realizing meeting destruction or fault, still has reflection function;
6, luminous soft not dazzling, and misty rain sky penetration power is strong.
Concrete like the following stated:
Solar energy self-luminous road signs I:
Caution sign (seeing Fig. 6, Fig. 7);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of caution sign is the yellow end, black surround, black figure, and " attention lamp " contour pattern is red, yellow, green, black four looks." fork-shaped symbol ", " slash symbol " are the red figure of white background;
Fig. 6 is to left sharp turn, Fig. 7 consecutive curve;
Background parts is yellow, noctilucence part (background medium) in the sign, and is arranged to the stroboscopic form of rapid speed, thereby sign was given full play to driver and pedestrian's alarm function at night.Especially its functional multiplication to the driver of fatigue driving and mountain area bend the time reduces traffic accident and takes place.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs II:
Prohibitory sign (seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of prohibitory sign except that indivedual signs, is the black figure of the red circle of white background, and figure is pressed thick stick;
Fig. 8 forbids that bicycle gets into, Fig. 9 forbids that the pedestrian gets into;
Sign all is noctilucence (adopting end liner mode and encirclement mode to mix); And be arranged to the bright fast form of flashing of going out slowly; Thereby driver and pedestrian are discerned prohibitory sign at night more easily, and the increase prohibitory sign reduces traffic accident and takes place at the function display performance at night.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs III:
Warning Mark (seeing Figure 10, Figure 11);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of Warning Mark except that indivedual signs, is the white figure in the blue end;
Figure 10 motor-driven vehicle going, Figure 11 bicycle go;
Sign may be selected to be whole or white figure noctilucence (adopting the end liner mode); And be set to the form of flashing of constant speed; Thereby driver and pedestrian are discerned Warning Mark at night more easily, and the increase Warning Mark reduces traffic accident and takes place at the function display performance at night.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs IV:
Fingerpost (seeing Figure 12);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: GB5768.2-2009 road signs and graticule second portion road signs;
The color of fingerpost, outside the special instruction, the Ordinary Rd fingerpost is the blue end, white figure, white edge frame, blue mat; Speedway and city expressway fingerpost are the green end, white figure, white edge frame, green mat;
Figure 12, interchange;
White figure is noctilucence (adopting the end liner mode) in the sign, thereby driver and pedestrian are discerned Warning Mark at night more easily, and the increase fingerpost reduces traffic accident and takes place at the function display performance at night.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs V:
Operation area sign (seeing Figure 13, Figure 14);
Outward appearance is introduced standard: the national standard road signs are carved draw library GB5768-2009;
Figure 13 is road construction, and Figure 14 is the sealing of left road;
Sign noctilucence (adopt end liner mode), thus make driver and pedestrian night to the road reformation operation area in Warning Mark discern more easily, increase fingerpost in the function display performance at night, minimizing traffic accident generation.
More than be merely several examples of enumerating,, can be combined into any road and traffic sign plates by three kinds of distribution modes of above-mentioned lamp layer.
Solar energy self-luminous road signs of the present invention remove and are installed in accident in the special-purpose vertical rod, can be installed on any road equipment, such as overpass, light pole or the like.
Claims (8)
1. solar energy self-luminous road signs; Comprise solar panel, battery and sign board; It is characterized in that: said sign board comprises PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer and aluminium base; PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer apply or attach or be printed on the aluminium base by the order of PET rete, EVA rete, colored ink layer, lamp layer, EVA rete, PET rete; Aluminium base is equipped with the reinforcing rib of U-lag material at the back, and sign board connects a sign board controller.
2. solar energy self-luminous road signs according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said lamp layer is prefabricated electroluminescent cell; Mount PET film, electrically conducting transparent ITO film, electroluminescent layer, deielectric-coating, back electrode, protection bottom transparent protective film, transparent heat and be formed by stacking successively, adopt to apply or mode of printing is made.
3. solar energy self-luminous road signs according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the pattern that said colored ink layer is printed for the printing ink chromatography of using different colours.
4. solar energy self-luminous road signs according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said electroluminescent layer adopts one or more in three kinds of distribution modes of corresponding colored oil lamella pattern; Three kinds of distribution modes comprise: the end liner mode corresponding fully with pattern; Patterned sides is along the corresponding background medium of encirclement mode and patterned background district of band.
5. solar energy self-luminous road signs according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said end liner mode be electroluminescent layer fully corresponding to the corresponding pattern of colored oil lamella, colored oil lamella adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
6. solar energy self-luminous road signs according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said encirclement mode is the encirclement endless belt of electroluminescent layer corresponding to the edge of colored oil lamella pattern, the periphery that comprises pattern with in enclose.
7. solar energy self-luminous road signs according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said background medium is the background area of electroluminescent layer corresponding to colored oil lamella pattern, and colored oil lamella background area adopts printing opacity printing ink to print.
8. according to the described solar energy self-luminous of one of claim 5-7 road signs, it is characterized in that: said sign board, sign board controller, battery and solar panel are installed in respectively on the relevant position of a vertical rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105096731A CN102454155B (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Solar self-luminous road traffic sign |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105096731A CN102454155B (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Solar self-luminous road traffic sign |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102454155A true CN102454155A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
| CN102454155B CN102454155B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010105096731A Expired - Fee Related CN102454155B (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Solar self-luminous road traffic sign |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104952377A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 王晓光 | Sign capable of realizing active light emission and intelligent repair as well as control method and applications of sign |
| CN106952592A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-14 | 武汉大学 | It is a kind of can stroboscopic printed form fire-fighting evacuation mark |
| CN111832781A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-27 | 宿迁市公路管理处 | Design method of self-luminous traffic sign night guidance system for rural highway |
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| CN1131403A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1996-09-18 | 美国3M公司 | Pavement marking material and base sheet |
| CN2335134Y (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-08-25 | 陈卫平 | Aluminium electroluminescence device |
| CN2408546Y (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2000-11-29 | 北京金信源科技有限公司 | Mark board for road or railway |
| CN2758902Y (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-02-15 | 安徽省公路管理局 | Label plastic section board |
| DE202005018314U1 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2006-02-16 | Chen, Fu-Shen, Tianwei | Multi-layered material with a three-dimensional surface structure |
| CN201252655Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-06-03 | 夏嘉琪 | Dot-matrix electroluminescent sheet |
| CN201417591Y (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-03-03 | 上海恩阳太阳能技术有限公司 | Solar road sign plate |
-
2010
- 2010-10-18 CN CN2010105096731A patent/CN102454155B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1131403A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1996-09-18 | 美国3M公司 | Pavement marking material and base sheet |
| CN2335134Y (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-08-25 | 陈卫平 | Aluminium electroluminescence device |
| CN2408546Y (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2000-11-29 | 北京金信源科技有限公司 | Mark board for road or railway |
| CN2758902Y (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-02-15 | 安徽省公路管理局 | Label plastic section board |
| DE202005018314U1 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2006-02-16 | Chen, Fu-Shen, Tianwei | Multi-layered material with a three-dimensional surface structure |
| CN201252655Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-06-03 | 夏嘉琪 | Dot-matrix electroluminescent sheet |
| CN201417591Y (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-03-03 | 上海恩阳太阳能技术有限公司 | Solar road sign plate |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104952377A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 王晓光 | Sign capable of realizing active light emission and intelligent repair as well as control method and applications of sign |
| CN106952592A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-14 | 武汉大学 | It is a kind of can stroboscopic printed form fire-fighting evacuation mark |
| CN111832781A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-27 | 宿迁市公路管理处 | Design method of self-luminous traffic sign night guidance system for rural highway |
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| CN102454155B (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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