CN102445123B - Size detecting method and system of part - Google Patents

Size detecting method and system of part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102445123B
CN102445123B CN 201010509227 CN201010509227A CN102445123B CN 102445123 B CN102445123 B CN 102445123B CN 201010509227 CN201010509227 CN 201010509227 CN 201010509227 A CN201010509227 A CN 201010509227A CN 102445123 B CN102445123 B CN 102445123B
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detected
detect
cubing
size
described part
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CN102445123A (en
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马小喆
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a size detection method and a system of a part, wherein the method comprises the following steps: placing the part to be detected on a part detecting tool, carrying out initial detection on the part to be detected by using the part detecting tool, and obtaining the actual size of a detectable site on the part to be detected; placing the part detecting tool bearing the part to be detected on a platform of computer measuring equipment, and carrying out position calibration on the part detecting tool and the platform of the computer measuring equipment; and carrying out compensation detection on the part to be detected by using the computer measuring equipment, and obtaining the actual part of an undetectable site on the part to be detected. By adopting the technical scheme, the rectification or the redevelopment of the part detecting tool can be avoided when the size detection is carried out on a part with a complicated structure or a part with a changed subsequently-developed structure, and the cost and the period of part detection can be reduced.

Description

Accessory size detection method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the auto parts and components detection technique, relate in particular to a kind of accessory size detection method and system.
Background technology
Automobile body-in-white is chauffeur body main body again, is to be welded by hundreds of stamping parts, generally includes the parts such as covering for roofs, beater or beat-up, transmission cover, luggage-boot lid and car door.Wherein, the dimensional accuracy of each stamping parts is the key that determines the body in white dimensional accuracy, guarantees the body in white quality.In order to guarantee the size of stamping parts, need to carry out size detection and control to stamping parts.
At present, for simple part, usually adopt the universal measurement utensils such as slide calliper rule, height gauge, angle square to detect; For the space three-dimensional complex parts, when using the universal measurement utensil accurately not detect, generally can develop special part cubing, use the part cubing to detect.For a kind of complex parts, usually develop the set of parts cubing and can satisfy the demand that dimensional accuracy detects.
But, for some very complicated parts, in order to satisfy the demand of accessory size accuracy of detection, usually need to develop a plurality of detection loose pieces for the part cubing, this can propose higher requirement to the manufacturing accuracy of part cubing, increase the manufacture difficulty of part cubing, also can reduce simultaneously the dirigibility that the part cubing is used; In addition, for some designs of part that uses existing part cubing to detect, need to rectify and improve or again drop into new part cubing to the part cubing, this can increase cost of development undoubtedly, affects the manufacturing cycle of automobile.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of accessory size detection method and system, the defective that exists when solving the accessory size of prior art detection architecture complexity is to measure simply accurately accessory size.
The invention provides a kind of accessory size detection method, comprising:
Part to be detected is positioned on the part cubing, with described part cubing described part to be detected is carried out initial detecting, obtain the physical size that can detect the position on the described part to be detected;
The described part cubing that carries described part to be detected is placed on the computer measurement equipment platform, described part cubing and described computer measurement equipment platform are carried out position correction;
Use computer measurement equipment that described part to be detected is compensated detection, obtain the physical size that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected.
The invention provides a kind of accessory size detection system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The part cubing is used for the part to be detected that is positioned on the described part cubing is carried out initial detecting, obtains the physical size that can detect the position on the described part to be detected;
Computer measurement equipment, be used for to after being positioned over the described part cubing that carries described part to be detected on the computer measurement equipment platform and described computer measurement equipment platform and carrying out position correction, described part to be detected is compensated detection, obtain the physical size that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected.
Accessory size detection method provided by the invention and system, by adopting part cubing and computer measurement equipment to combine accessory size is detected, be particularly useful for that baroque part or cubing have been developed and part that the later stage development structure changes.For baroque part, can adopt the part cubing to finish the detection at simple position, use computer measurement equipment to finish the detection of complex region, on the basis of realizing piece test, saved and rectified and improved or again develop the required cost of part cubing and time; The part that changes for the later development structure, can use the cubing of having developed to finish the size detection of variation portion not, and to structural change position adopting computer measurement equipment to finish detection, cost and the time that can save equally rectification (for example: increase new detection loose piece) or again develop the part cubing, the efficient that raising detects accessory size, and then save the manufacturing cost of automobile and the manufacturing efficient of raising automobile.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art and introduce simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Figure 1A is the three-dimensional structure synoptic diagram of the used part cubing of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 1B is the front view of part cubing shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 1 C is the vertical view of part cubing shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 1 D is the side view of part cubing shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 1 E is the structural representation that dissects along A-A line among Fig. 1 C;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the part to be detected in the embodiment of the invention;
The process flow diagram of the accessory size detection method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is the view when detecting pen detects detecting the position in the embodiment of the invention one;
The process flow diagram of the accessory size detection method that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention two;
The process flow diagram of the accessory size detection method that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention three.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Before introducing technical solution of the present invention, the basic structure of the part cubing of first various embodiments of the present invention being used is simply introduced.Wherein, Figure 1A is the three-dimensional structure synoptic diagram of the used part cubing of the embodiment of the invention; Figure 1B is the front view of part cubing shown in Figure 1A; Fig. 1 C is the vertical view of part cubing shown in Figure 1A; Fig. 1 D is the side view of part cubing shown in Figure 1A; Fig. 1 E is the structural representation that dissects along A-A line among Fig. 1 C.Shown in Figure 1A-Fig. 1 E, a part cubing mainly comprises skeleton 15, cubing detection faces 11, main pilot hole 12, the parts such as negative pilot hole 13, reference block 14 and section cutter 17; The used critical piece of the embodiment of the invention only is shown in the present invention, and miscellaneous part indicates.Wherein, the support zone of skeleton 15 constituent part cubings; Cubing detection faces 11 is formed on the skeleton 15, is mainly used in carrying part to be detected; Wherein, the zone of placement part to be detected is provided with and supports part support component to be detected on the cubing detection faces 11; Part to be detected specifically is positioned on the above-mentioned support component; Wherein, the contacted face of part to be detected and support component is defined as part locating surface (not shown), and usually, this part locating surface is than cubing detection faces 11 low predeterminable ranges, and various embodiments of the present invention are all take low 3mm as example.In addition, on the position of the corresponding part surface to be detected of part cubing, also be formed with detection reference face (not shown), and this detection reference face is according to the difference of part to be detected and difference; For example: can be provided with certain distance between detection reference face and the part surface to be detected, perhaps with part surface to be detected at sustained height.Be formed with main pilot hole 12 and negative pilot hole 13 in cubing detection faces 11, be used for part to be detected is positioned; And be provided with reference block 14 at the edge of cubing detection faces 11, be used for when being combined with, part cubing and other pick-up units being carried out the position centering with other pick-up units (for example CMM measuring instrument of the present invention) in the part cubing.Further, in order to finish the size detection to part to be detected, go back emblem in cubing detection faces 11 and be marked with size, so that detect the size at each position of part to be detected; For example when detection reference face and part surface co-altitude to be detected arrange, can judge whether accessory size to be detected meets the requirements by the distance that reads between part locating surface and the detection reference face; When leave between detection reference face and part surface to be detected apart from the time, can be by reading the distance between detection reference face and the part surface to be detected, and compare to judge with setpoint distance whether accessory size to be detected meets the requirements.Wherein, for the comparatively complicated part of structure, on its corresponding part cubing multiple detection loose piece (not necessarily) may be set also, can finish measurement to accessory size to be detected by detecting loose piece.
Wherein, in Figure 1A-Fig. 1 E, be placed with part 20 to be detected on the cubing detection faces 11 of part cubing, its structure as shown in Figure 2.In various embodiments of the present invention, part 20 to be detected is the stamping parts on the body in white, but is not limited to this.Accessory size detection method provided by the invention can be carried out size detection to various parts.And dissecing shown in Fig. 1 E cubing detection faces 11 is shown also in the structure and places the cutting line 21 that the part in part to be detected zone is dissectd structure 16 and part to be detected 20.Wherein, a cutting line 21 is the cutting line of part locating surface below; The solid line that dissect structure 16 on corresponding with cutting line 21 is the cutting line of detection reference face; Wherein, the face of whether finishing part 20 to be detected at a distance of 3mm between the cutting line of the cutting line by judging the part locating surface and detection reference face detects.
Wherein, in the actual production manufacture process of body in white, in order to guarantee body in white dimensional accuracy and quality, need to carry out dimensional measurement to each stamping parts on the body in white.Wherein, for the size of measuring each stamping parts need to be developed corresponding part cubing in conjunction with this stamping parts, namely part cubing and stamping parts have one to one relation; By the main pilot hole on the part cubing, negative pilot hole and cubing detection faces stamping parts is positioned, and finish measurement to the stamping parts size by the size that identifies on the cubing detection faces; And for baroque stamping parts, usually also need to develop a plurality of detection loose pieces and finish measurement to the stamping parts size with the mating parts cubing.Wherein, higher if the more manufacturing accuracy to the part cubing of the quantity of the detection loose piece of exploitation require, also can reduce the convenience in the part cubing use measuring process simultaneously.In addition, along with the development of automotive engineering and technique, the structure of each stamping parts may change; For the stamping parts that structure changes, can't directly use the measurement that the part cubing of having developed is finished the stamping parts size, need to carry out the adaptability rectification or again develop new part cubing the part cubing; This not only can increase testing cost, also can increase sense cycle.
Accessory size detection method of the present invention proposes for above-mentioned technical matters just.Because computer measurement equipment (Computer Measure Machine; Referred to as: CMM) have and have wide range of applications, be not subjected to the concrete restriction of design of part, almost can detect all parts, and its use flexibly, convenient operation; Therefore, in technical solution of the present invention, be combined with the CMM measuring equipment.And in various embodiments of the present invention, specifically used the three-coordinates measuring machine in the CMM measuring equipment, be designated hereinafter simply as the CMM measuring instrument.The below will describe technical solution of the present invention in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
The process flow diagram of the accessory size detection method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention one.As shown in Figure 3, the accessory size detection method of present embodiment comprises:
Step 301 is positioned over part to be detected on the part cubing, with the part cubing part to be detected is carried out initial detecting, obtains the physical size that can detect the position on the part to be detected;
Wherein, can detect the position refers to use the part cubing of having developed or uses simple part cubing to measure position on the part to be detected of its size.Rectify and improve part cubing (for example increase and detect loose piece) or need to again develop the position that the new parts cubing just can be finished measurement for needs, be referred to as in embodiments of the present invention to detect the position.For example: in Fig. 2, it is that the top line of a-face is poor that the part cubing can be measured the flange face, is depicted as example with Fig. 1 E, can to detect top line poor with the horizontal line 16a maintenance level of dissecing structure 16 tops by detecting cutting line 21 top horizontal line 21a; But because the flange face is positioned at the side, but can't measure the size of whole flange face, therefore, the flange face belongs to that present embodiment is described a kind ofly can not to detect the position; Again for example: have coupling with the part overlap joint along the section of B-B line, D-D line among Fig. 2, this structure can't detect with developing the part cubing, belongs to also that present embodiment is described a kind ofly can not to detect the position; Again for example: the C-C line is depicted as the new critical surfaces of finding among Fig. 2 in vehicle body trial assembly process, because the part cubing develops, this critical surfaces can't be detected, and then this critical surfaces belongs to also that present embodiment is described a kind ofly can not to detect the position.The position detected that namely the present invention relates to and can not detect the position for the part cubing.
Step 301 specifically comprises: part to be detected is positioned on the cubing detection faces of part cubing, shown in Figure 1A; Main pilot hole and negative pilot hole according to the part cubing position part to be detected, shown in Fig. 1 C; Use the detection loose piece on the part cubing that the position detected on the part to be detected is detected, read the physical size that can detect the position according to the size that indicates on the part cubing.Wherein, the position detected of present embodiment can be other positions except shown in B-B line, C-C line and the D-D line among Fig. 2.
Step 302 is placed into the part cubing that carries part to be detected on the CMM measuring instrument platform, and part cubing and CMM measuring instrument platform are carried out position correction;
Wherein, owing to part to be detected is had good positioning with the part cubing, and this positional accuracy is higher; Therefore, after utilizing the part cubing to finish initial detecting to part to be detected, can directly the part cubing that carries part to be detected be placed directly on the CMM measuring instrument platform, to use the CMM measuring instrument part to be detected further be detected, namely step 303 is described.
Wherein, before execution in step 303, need to carry out position correction to part cubing and CMM measuring instrument.Concrete, by the reference block on the part cubing (shown in Figure 1A), to the part cubing with CMM measuring instrument platform carries out centering and to coordinate, to determine the three-dimensional coordinate starting point of CMM measuring instrument platform, usually be referred to as zero point.For example: determine to be at coordinate zero point (10,10,0).
Step 303 uses the CMM measuring instrument that part to be detected is compensated detection, obtains the physical size that can not detect the position on the part to be detected.
Concrete, after the zero point of determining the CMM measuring instrument, can not detect the position by 30 pairs of the detecting pens of CMM measuring instrument and carry out dimensional measurement.Wherein, Fig. 4 goes out the state of detecting pen 30 measuring process from dissecing structural representation.Concrete, detecting pen 30 carries out point-to-point measurement along the cutting line that can not detect the position 21 on the part to be detected, obtains a plurality of coordinate figures; The coordinate figure that obtains is admitted to the software processing module of CMM measuring instrument, for software processing module coordinate figure is processed, and obtains the physical size that can not detect the position.Wherein, the structure of dissecing that can not detect the position shown in Figure 4 is the structure of dissecing along Fig. 1 C or A-A line shown in Figure 2, but is not limited to this.Wherein, the software processing module of CMM measuring instrument can be exported the physical size that can not detect the position, understands the dimensional accuracy of part to be detected for the staff.
The accessory size detection method of present embodiment at first adopts the part cubing that part is carried out initial detecting, to obtain the size that can detect the position; Then, adopt the CMM measuring instrument that part is replenished detection, the size at the position that can't detect with detection part cubing.By this technical scheme, can under the condition of developing relatively simple part cubing, realize the detection to baroque accessory size, and then guarantee part the cubing convenience that uses and the requirement that reduces the manufacturing accuracy of part cubing; By this technical scheme, can also develop the part cubing or again not develop in the situation of new part cubing not rectifying and improving, finish the detection to the accessory size of structural change, reduce testing cost and sense cycle.
Further, compare with the technical scheme of using the CMM measuring instrument to detect separately in the prior art, technical solution of the present invention positions part to be detected by the part cubing, and its location is fast, accuracy is high, has overcome the poor defective of existing CMM measuring instrument positional accuracy; And overcome when causing greatly using the CMM measuring instrument to be measured because of the measurement data amount long, inefficient problem detection time, improved detection efficiency.
Embodiment two
The process flow diagram of the accessory size detection method that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention two.Present embodiment can realize that itself and embodiment one something in common repeat no more, and will introduce the difference part based on embodiment one.As shown in Figure 5, the detection method of present embodiment comprises:
Step 501 is positioned over part to be detected on the part cubing, with the part cubing part to be detected is carried out initial detecting, obtains the physical size that can detect the position on the part to be detected;
Step 502 is placed into the part cubing that carries part to be detected on the CMM measuring instrument platform, and part cubing and CMM measuring instrument platform are carried out position correction;
Step 503 uses the CMM measuring instrument that part to be detected is compensated detection, obtains the physical size that can not detect the position on the part to be detected;
Step 504 according to the physical size that can detect the position and the physical size that can not detect the position, generates the size detection report of part to be detected.
Concrete, can detect the physical size at position and the theoretical size at the position detected that obtains in advance compares, obtain the dimensional discrepancy that can detect the position; Equally, can not detect the physical size at position and the theoretical size that can not detect the position that obtains in advance compares, obtain the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position; Then, physical size, theoretical size and the dimensional discrepancy that can detect physical size, theoretical size and the dimensional discrepancy at position and can not detect the position make up, and generate the size detection report of part to be detected.Wherein, size detection report can be stored in memory device for database form or tabular form, can also be printed for the engineering staff with the form of printing reports and use.
The accessory size detection method of present embodiment by generating the size detection report, can provide to the engineering staff dimensional accuracy state of whole part to be detected, is particularly useful for the situation that need to detect or assess dimensional accuracy or the quality of part.
In technique scheme, when using the CMM measuring instrument to obtain the physical size that can not detect the position, can also comprise and obtain the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position.Concrete, use the detecting pen of CMM measuring instrument to measure detecting the position, obtain a plurality of coordinate figures that can not detect the position, and coordinate figure is offered the software processing module of CMM measuring instrument; Coordinate figure is processed according to centering with to the zero point that coordinate obtains by software processing module, obtained the physical size that can not detect the position, and output can not detect the physical size at position; Simultaneously, software processing module can not detect the physical size at position and the pre-stored theoretical size that can not detect the position compares, and obtain the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position, and output can not detect the dimensional discrepancy at position.In this technical scheme, can not detect the dimensional discrepancy at position and directly be exported, the engineering staff can directly obtain the accuracy of accessory size, greatly facilitates the engineering staff.
Based on technique scheme, then in present embodiment step 504, can not detect physical size, theoretical size and the dimensional discrepancy at position and all can directly from step 503, obtain, need not to do further processing, simplified the operation of size detection report generation step; When the size detection report was made by the engineering staff, the workload that can save greatly the engineering staff was increased work efficiency.
Embodiment three
The process flow diagram of the accessory size detection method that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention three.Present embodiment can realize that its part same as the previously described embodiments repeats no more based on embodiment one or embodiment two, and specifically as shown in Figure 6, the detection method of present embodiment comprises:
Step 600 detects assessment according to the structure of part to be detected and the structure of part cubing, to determine using part cubing and CMM measuring instrument that part to be detected is carried out size detection;
This step 600 was used for before part is carried out size detection, the detection mode of examination assessment to determine to be adopted.Wherein, this examination assessment mainly is the structure according to the structure of part to be detected and the part cubing developed; Wherein, if the design of part of exploitation does not change, and the part cubing of having developed can directly finish the detection to accessory size, then can determine to use corresponding part cubing to carry out size detection separately; If part is first exploitation, and find on stream the design of part more complicated, the part cubing of corresponding exploitation is more complicated also, then can determine to develop simple part cubing, and the mode that adopts part cubing and CMM measuring instrument to combine is carried out follow-up size detection; If in the part installation process, found that new critical surfaces needs to detect again, but existing part cubing can't detect, also can adopt this moment the CMM measuring instrument to proceed to detect.The above need to adopt part cubing and CMM measuring instrument is exemplary illustration only in conjunction with situation about measuring, and is not limited to this.In the present embodiment, suppose that part to be detected need to adopt the detection mode of part cubing and the combination of CMM measuring instrument.
Step 601 is positioned over part to be detected on the part cubing, with the part cubing part to be detected is carried out initial detecting, obtains the physical size that can detect the position on the part to be detected;
Step 602 is placed into the part cubing that carries part to be detected on the CMM measuring instrument platform, and part cubing and CMM measuring instrument platform are carried out position correction;
Step 603 uses the CMM measuring instrument that part to be detected is compensated detection, obtains the physical size that can not detect the position on the part to be detected, obtains simultaneously the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position;
In the present embodiment, the CMM measuring instrument obtains physical size and the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position simultaneously, and output.
Step 604 according to the physical size that can detect the position and the physical size that can not detect the position, generates the size detection report of part to be detected.
In the present embodiment, the theoretical size at the physical size that can detect the position and the position detected that obtains is in advance compared, generation can detect the dimensional discrepancy at position; Then can detect the position corresponding and can not detect physical size corresponding to position, theoretical size and dimensional discrepancy and carry out statistical study and combination, generate the size detection report.This size detection report can be stored, and also can be printed output.
The accessory size detection method of present embodiment is before detecting part, by design of part to be detected and part cubing structure are examined assessment, to determine the detection mode to part; Can select the optimal detection scheme for design of part by this technical scheme, to save testing cost, to improve detection efficiency.
Embodiment four
The embodiment of the invention four provides a kind of accessory size detection system, and it comprises: part cubing and computer measurement equipment.Wherein, the part cubing is used for the part to be detected that is positioned on the described part cubing is carried out initial detecting, obtains the physical size that can detect the position on the described part to be detected; Computer measurement equipment, be used for to after being positioned over the described part cubing that carries described part to be detected on the computer measurement equipment platform and described computer measurement equipment platform and carrying out position correction, described part to be detected is compensated detection, obtain the physical size that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected.
Use the system of present embodiment that the process that accessory size detects is specially: part to be detected to be positioned on the part cubing, by the part cubing position detected on the part to be detected to be detected; Then, the part cubing that carries part to be detected is positioned on the computer measurement equipment platform, and part cubing and computer measurement platform are carried out position correction; Then, by the size that can not detect the position on the computer measurement equipment Inspection part to be detected, so that part to be detected is compensated detection; At last, the testing result of part cubing and the testing result of computer measurement equipment are carried out comprehensively, obtain part whole detection result to be detected.
The accessory size detection system that present embodiment provides, can be used for carrying out the flow process of the accessory size detection method that the embodiment of the invention provides, the concrete testing process that relates to part cubing and computer measurement equipment can referring to the description of the inventive method embodiment, not repeat them here.Based on this, the accessory size detection system that present embodiment provides, be equally applicable to that the part of detection architecture complexity or cubing have been developed and part that the later stage development structure changes, on the basis of realizing piece test, saved and rectified and improved or again develop the required cost of part cubing and time, improve the efficient that accessory size is detected, and then saved the manufacturing cost of automobile and the manufacturing efficient of raising automobile.
In the above-described embodiments, the computer measurement equipment in the accessory size detection system of present embodiment can also obtain the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position when obtaining the physical size that can not detect the position.Concrete, measure detecting the position by using the detecting pen on the computer measurement equipment, obtain a plurality of coordinate figures that can not detect the position; Then, by the software processing module of computer measurement equipment the coordinate figure that obtains is processed, obtained the physical size that can not detect the position, and output can not detect the physical size at position; Simultaneously, the physical size that can not be detected the position by the software processing module of computer measurement equipment compares with the theoretical size that can not detect the position that prestores, and obtain the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position, and output can not detect the dimensional discrepancy at position.
By the technical scheme of above-mentioned direct Output Size deviation, the engineering staff can directly obtain the accuracy of accessory size, greatly facilitates the engineering staff; And obtain dimensional discrepancy by computer measurement equipment and also have the high and high advantage of precision of efficient.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: the various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. an accessory size detection method is characterized in that, comprising:
Part to be detected is positioned on the part cubing, with described part cubing described part to be detected is carried out initial detecting, obtain the physical size that can detect the position on the described part to be detected;
The described part cubing that carries described part to be detected is placed on the computer measurement equipment platform, described part cubing and described computer measurement equipment platform are carried out position correction;
Use computer measurement equipment that described part to be detected is compensated detection, obtain the physical size that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected;
Described part cubing and described computer measurement equipment platform are carried out position correction to be specially:
By the reference block on the described part cubing, to described part cubing with described computer measurement equipment platform carries out centering and to coordinate, to determine the zero point of described computer measurement equipment platform;
Also comprise in the time of on obtaining described part to be detected, can not detecting the physical size at position:
Obtain the described dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position;
Use computer measurement equipment that described part to be detected is compensated detection, obtain physical size and the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected and comprise:
Use the detecting pen of described computer measurement equipment that the described position of can not detecting is measured, obtain a plurality of coordinate figures that can not detect the position;
The software processing module of described computer measurement equipment is processed the coordinate figure that obtains, and obtains the described physical size that can not detect the position, and exports the described physical size that can not detect the position;
The software processing module of described computer measurement equipment compares the described physical size that can not detect the position with the described theoretical size that can not detect the position that prestores, obtain the described dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position, and export the described dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position.
2. accessory size detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
According to described physical size and the described physical size that can not detect the position that detects the position, generate the size detection report of described part to be detected.
3. accessory size detection method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, according to described physical size and the described physical size that can not detect the position that detects the position, the size detection report that generates described part to be detected comprises:
The described described theoretical size that detects the position that detects the physical size at position and obtain is in advance compared, obtain the described dimensional discrepancy that detects the position;
The described described theoretical size that can not detect the position that can not detect the physical size at position and obtain is in advance compared, obtain the described dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position;
Described physical size, theoretical size and dimensional discrepancy and described physical size, theoretical size and the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position that detects the position made up, generate the size detection report of described part to be detected.
4. accessory size detection method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, part to be detected is positioned on the part cubing, with described part cubing described part to be detected is carried out initial detecting, obtain the physical size that can detect the position on the described part to be detected and comprise:
Described part to be detected is positioned on the cubing detection faces of described part cubing;
Main pilot hole and negative pilot hole according to described part cubing position described part to be detected;
Use the detection loose piece of described part cubing to detect detecting the position on the described part to be detected, obtain the described physical size that detects the position.
5. each described accessory size detection method is characterized in that according to claim 1-4, and described part to be detected is being carried out comprising before the initial detecting:
Detect assessment according to the structure of described part to be detected and the structure of described part cubing, to determine using described part cubing and described computer measurement equipment that described part to be detected is carried out size detection.
6. an accessory size detection system is characterized in that, comprising:
The part cubing is used for the part to be detected that is positioned on the described part cubing is carried out initial detecting, obtains the physical size that can detect the position on the described part to be detected;
Computer measurement equipment, be used for to after being positioned over the described part cubing that carries described part to be detected on the computer measurement equipment platform and described computer measurement equipment platform and carrying out position correction, described part to be detected is compensated detection, obtain the physical size that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected;
Described computer measurement equipment also comprises when obtaining the physical size that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected:
Obtain the described dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position;
Described computer measurement equipment compensates detection to described part to be detected, obtains physical size and the dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position on the described part to be detected and comprises:
Use the detecting pen of described computer measurement equipment that the described position of can not detecting is measured, obtain a plurality of coordinate figures that can not detect the position;
The software processing module of described computer measurement equipment is processed the coordinate figure that obtains, and obtains the described physical size that can not detect the position, and exports the described physical size that can not detect the position;
The software processing module of described computer measurement equipment compares the described physical size that can not detect the position with the described theoretical size that can not detect the position that prestores, obtain the described dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position, and export the described dimensional discrepancy that can not detect the position.
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