Summary of the invention
The object of the invention in order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, provides a kind of new rail traffic platform shield door locking-unlocking device exactly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of rail traffic platform shield door locking-unlocking device; Be installed in be used on the fixing doorframe to by about the pairing formula door formed of two fan movable doorboards carry out the locking and unlocking; About two fans respectively be provided with one on the movable doorboards and cooperate the spacing pin of the dodge gate of realizing the locking and unlocking with locking-unlocking device, be characterized in:
Described locking-unlocking device comprises lock and is installed in locking mechanism, electromagnetism release mechanism, hand-operating unlocking mechanism and the signal generating mechanism on the lock;
Described lock is a disk construction spare, forms former and later two sides, and lock is provided with mounting hole and the installing hole that other parts of a plurality of confessions pass;
Described locking mechanism is arranged on the leading flank of lock; Comprise symmetrically arranged left and right sides lock dog and left and right sides dead bolt; Left and right sides lock dog and left and right sides dead bolt are installed in rotation on respectively on the lock, are connected with the lock dog back-moving spring between the lock dog of the left and right sides, are connected with the dead bolt back-moving spring between the dead bolt of the left and right sides; Form the locking and unlocking relation between left side lock dog and the left dead bolt, form the locking and unlocking relation between right lock dog and the right dead bolt;
Described electromagnetism release mechanism is arranged on the leading flank of lock; Comprise that electromagnet, electromagnetism separate lock support and two dead bolt trundles; Electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the bottom of lock; Electromagnetism is separated lock support and is connected on the electromagnetic core that electromagnet upwards stretches out, and two dead bolt trundles are installed in the bottom of left and right sides dead bolt respectively and stretch out to the place ahead of lock and insert electromagnetism and separate in the preset hole, lock support both sides;
Described hand-operating unlocking mechanism is arranged on the trailing flank of lock; Comprise pusher bar support, push rod, manual unlocking pushing block and manual unlocking spring; Pusher bar support is installed on the lock, and the push rod activity is passed pusher bar support and stretched out to two ends up and down, and the center is passed the electromagnetism that stretches out to the lock rear and separated lock support and can be pressed on electromagnetism and separate on the lock support; Its upper end is fixedly linked with the manual unlocking pushing block, and the manual unlocking spring housing is contained in the top of push rod and between manual unlocking pushing block and pusher bar support;
Described signal generating mechanism comprises left and right sides travel switch, left and right sides unlocking signal support, left and right sides block signal contact block that is arranged on the lock leading flank and the manual unlocking travel switch that is arranged on the lock trailing flank; Left and right sides travel switch is installed on the lock respectively; Left and right sides unlocking signal support links to each other with left and right sides lock dog respectively; Left and right sides block signal contact block is separately positioned on the bottom of left and right sides unlocking signal support, and the manual unlocking travel switch is arranged on the below of pusher bar support corresponding to push rod.
Respectively be provided with a upper arm and a underarm on the lock dog of the described left and right sides, form a curved notch that lets the spacing pin of dodge gate pass in and out between the last underarm, underarm can get into and form locking in the corresponding dead bolt; Described left and right sides unlocking signal support is connected to the underarm front end of left and right sides lock dog.
Respectively be provided with a latch hook adaptive on the dead bolt of the described left and right sides with the underarm of left and right sides lock dog.
The two ends that electromagnetism in the described electromagnetism release mechanism is separated lock support respectively are provided with a through hole adaptive with the dead bolt trundle.
The interior upper end of described left and right sides lock dog is separately installed with the lock dog spring catch; This lock dog spring catch pass on the lock corresponding mounting hole to the both sides, front and back of lock stretch out and can be in mounting hole move left and right, described lock dog back-moving spring totally two be connected between the lock dog spring catch that stretch out both sides before and after the lock.
The interior upper end of described left and right sides dead bolt is separately installed with the latch bolt spring pin; This latch bolt spring pin pass on the lock corresponding mounting hole to the both sides, front and back of lock stretch out and can be in mounting hole move left and right, described dead bolt back-moving spring totally two be connected between the latch bolt spring pin that stretch out both sides before and after the lock.
Rail traffic platform shield door locking-unlocking device of the present invention limits the spacing pin of dodge gate that is connected with dodge gate through left and right sides lock dog, realizes the locking and unlocking of dodge gate; Integrated level is high; Locking and locking two fan doors time the about just realizing through simple adjustment, and be integrated in the signal generating mechanism in the device integrated level height; Dwindle volume, enlarged the installation application scope.This locking-unlocking device can be applied in the screw mandrel transmission or synchronously in the subway shield door system with transmission.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing rail traffic platform shield door locking-unlocking device of the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, cooperate referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, rail traffic platform shield door locking-unlocking device of the present invention comprises lock 1 and is installed in locking mechanism 2, electromagnetism release mechanism 3, hand-operating unlocking mechanism 4 and the signal generating mechanism 5 on the lock.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 4, and lock 1 is a flat structure spare, forms former and later two sides, and lock is provided with the mounting hole 11,12 that other parts of a plurality of confessions pass and can in certain direction and scope, slide.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4; Locking mechanism 2 is arranged on the leading flank of lock, comprises symmetrically arranged left and right sides lock dog 21 and left and right sides dead bolt 22, and left and right sides lock dog and left and right sides dead bolt are installed in rotation on the lock respectively; Be connected with lock dog back-moving spring 23 between the lock dog of the left and right sides; Be connected with dead bolt back-moving spring 24 between the dead bolt of the left and right sides, form the locking and unlocking relation between left lock dog and the left dead bolt, form the locking and unlocking relation between right lock dog and the right dead bolt.On left and right sides lock dog 21, respectively be provided with a upper arm 211 and a underarm 212, form a curved notch 213 that lets the spacing pin of dodge gate pass in and out between the last underarm, underarm 212 can get into and form locking in the corresponding dead bolt.On left and right sides dead bolt 22, respectively be provided with a latch hook 221 adaptive with the underarm of left and right sides lock dog; The interior upper end of lock dog 21 is separately installed with lock dog spring catch 231 in the left and right sides; This lock dog spring catch 231 pass on the lock 1 corresponding mounting hole 12 to the both sides, front and back of lock stretch out and can be in mounting hole move left and right, lock dog back-moving spring 23 totally two be connected between the lock dog spring catch that stretch out both sides forwards, backwards.The interior upper end of dead bolt 22 is separately installed with latch bolt spring pin 241 in the left and right sides; The corresponding mounting hole 11 that this latch bolt spring pin passes on the lock stretches out to the both sides, front and back of lock; And can be in mounting hole move left and right, dead bolt back-moving spring 24 totally two be connected between the latch bolt spring pin that stretch out both sides forwards, backwards.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2; The electromagnetism release mechanism is provided with 3 leading flanks at lock 1; Comprise that electromagnet 31, electromagnetism separate lock support 32 and two dead bolt trundles 33; Electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the bottom of lock, and electromagnetism is separated lock support 32 and is connected on the electromagnetic core 311 that electromagnet 31 upwards stretches out, and two dead bolt trundles 33 are installed in the bottom of left and right sides dead bolt 22 respectively and stretch out to the place ahead of lock 1 and insert electromagnetism and separate in the preset hole 321, lock support 32 both sides.
Referring to Fig. 3; Hand-operating unlocking mechanism 4 is arranged on the trailing flank of lock 1; Comprise pusher bar support 41, push rod 43, manual unlocking spring 44, manual unlocking pushing block 45; Pusher bar support 41 is installed on the lock 1, and push rod 43 activities are passed pusher bar support 41 and stretched out to two ends up and down, and the center is passed the electromagnetism that stretches out to the lock rear and separated lock support 32 and can be pressed on electromagnetism and separate on the lock support 32; Its upper end is fixedly linked with manual unlocking pushing block 45, and manual unlocking spring 44 is sleeved on the top of push rod and between manual unlocking pushing block and pusher bar support.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, signal generating mechanism 5 comprises left and right sides travel switch 51, left and right sides unlocking signal support 53, left and right sides block signal contact block 52 that is arranged on the lock leading flank and the manual unlocking travel switch 54 that is arranged on the lock trailing flank; Left and right sides travel switch 51 is installed on the lock 1, and left and right sides unlocking signal support 53 is connected to underarm 212 front ends of left and right sides lock dog 21.Left and right sides block signal contact block 52 is separately positioned on the bottom of left and right sides unlocking signal support 53, and manual unlocking travel switch 54 is arranged on the below of pusher bar support 41 corresponding to push rod 43.
But the operating principle accompanying drawings of rail traffic platform shield door locking-unlocking device of the present invention is following:
The locking Principle of Process of closing the door of the present invention is: when door opening state, left and right sides lock dog 21 is opened a business under the pulling force of lock dog back-moving spring 23, and break away from left and right sides dead bolt 22 this moment, as shown in Figure 2.When double door is closed; Be installed in the spacing pin 6 of left and right sides dodge gate on the double door and move to left and right sides dead bolt 21 and contact, continue motion and rotate, when turning to certain angle up to promoting dead bolt; When the lock dog underarm slips in the latch hook 221 of dead bolt; The resilience under the effect of dead bolt back-moving spring 24 of the ineffective power of dead bolt, lock dog underarm embed in the dead bolt, and this moment, the rotation of lock dog was limited.The spacing pin 6 of dodge gate moves to this moment, and dodge gate is closed stop motion, and the spacing pin 6 of dodge gate rotates in the flexure type notch 213 that is absorbed between the underarm in lock dog, thereby realizes locking.
The Principle of Process that release of the present invention is opened the door is: dead bolt trundle 33 and latch bolt spring pin 241 are installed on left and right sides dead bolt 22, and latch bolt spring pin 241 moves in corresponding mounting hole 11 restricted portions on lock 1; Simultaneously, the range of movement of dead bolt also is limited.On the spring catch 241 on the dead bolt dead bolt back-moving spring 24 is installed, dead bolt is in all the time and opens maximum rating under the tension of dead bolt back-moving spring 24.After lock dog slips into dead bolt, be in the lock state all the time, the pulling force that overcomes dead bolt back-moving spring 24 when dead bolt rotates with other resistance, throws off the lock dog underarm, and the restriction of lock dog underarm is disengaged.Power when the power that lock dog rotates mainly comes from the spacing pin 6 of dodge gate with the door folding, release is opened the door thereby lock dog rotates realization under the drive of the spacing pin 6 of dodge gate.
The power that dead bolt rotates is provided by electromagnet 31, when the control system provides when opening the door instruction, and electromagnet 31 energisings, electromagnetic core 311 shrinks under the effect of magnetic force, and the electromagnetism that drive is connected with electromagnet 31 is separated lock support 32 and is moved.Separate lock support 32 and drive trundle 33 motions, dead bolt rotates under the drive of trundle 33 and unties the restriction to lock dog.When the driven by motor dodge gate that opens the door was opened, the spacing pin 6 of dodge gate drove lock dog 21 and rotates the release completion.Electromagnetism is separated under the effect of lock support 32 at spring force and is resetted after the electromagnet outage, and dead bolt also resets to original state.Lock dog also is in initial open configuration after opening the door.
The extraction principle of door-closing in-place signal of the present invention is: the door-closing in-place signal is provided by left and right sides travel switch 51; When lock dog rotates under the promotion of the spacing pin 6 of dodge gate; Left and right sides block signal contact block 52 is under the drive of left and right sides unlocking signal support 53; Laterally facing to 51 motions of left and right sides travel switch, when lock dog underarm 212 moved to dead bolt lock ditch 221 positions, the front end of left and right sides block signal contact block 52 pushed the plunger 511 of left and right sides travel switch 51; Plunger 511 shrinks and triggers left and right sides travel switch 51 conductings; Notice shield door controller dodge gate is locked, and the signal of locking is provided by the travel switch that is installed in the right and left respectively about this lock, therefore can detect the left and right door lock-out state respectively.
The Principle of Process of manual unlocking of the present invention is: when power-off or off-position, if dodge gate is in locking bit, can adopt the hand-operating unlocking mechanism release to open the door.When manual unlocking pushing block 45 receives the open Door by Hand pressure of device of dodge gate; The elastic force that overcomes manual unlocking spring 44 promotes push rod 43 and in pusher bar support 41, slides; Thereby promote to separate lock support 32 motions to the electromagnetism that lock 1 rear side stretches out, electromagnetism is separated trundle 33 motions on the lock support 32 drive left and right sides dead bolts 22, and then drives dead bolt 22 rotations; When the latch hook on the dead bolt 221 turns to when breaking away from the lock dog underarm, realize release.Push rod 43 compresses the plunger 541 of manual unlocking travel switch 54 in motion process, plunger activated connection signal when unblanking fully.