CN102434092A - Down-the-hole oil pressure rotating device with oil distribution structure - Google Patents

Down-the-hole oil pressure rotating device with oil distribution structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102434092A
CN102434092A CN2011104278474A CN201110427847A CN102434092A CN 102434092 A CN102434092 A CN 102434092A CN 2011104278474 A CN2011104278474 A CN 2011104278474A CN 201110427847 A CN201110427847 A CN 201110427847A CN 102434092 A CN102434092 A CN 102434092A
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China
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oil
mentioned
hole
hollow mandrel
rotating device
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CN2011104278474A
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CN102434092B (en
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李国民
肖剑
殷学智
刘峰
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MCC COMMUNICATION CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO., LTD.
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MCC COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a down-the-hole oil pressure rotating device with an oil distribution structure. The down-the-hole oil pressure rotating device comprises a hollow mandrel which is provided with a thread at the upper end part, a through hole motor which is sleeved at a pre-set position of the hollow mandrel, a transition joint which is arranged on the upper end face of the through hole motor, a motor output shaft which is arranged at the lower end part of the through hole motor, a fixed disc of an oil distribution disc, a movable disc of the oil distribution disc, a spare fastening nut matching with the thread at the upper end part of the hollow mandrel, a thrust bearing which is arranged on the lower end face of the spare fastening nut and a sealing sleeve. According to the structure, the rotating device is arranged inside a hole when drilling so that the pipeline arrangement required in the construction which is realized by matching the rotating device with an air down-the-hole hammer or an oil pressure impactor is simple, thereby reducing energy consumption of the construction. Meanwhile, the down-the-hole oil pressure rotating device provided by the invention can prevent the influence on drilling, which is caused by that a water pipe is wound on a drilling rod due to incorrect use when a water tap cooperates with a drill in drilling. Furthermore, the drilling rod which is mounted at the upper part of the rotating device cannot be rotated so as to further reduce the energy consumption of the construction.

Description

A kind of have an oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure that has.
Background technology
Slewing equipment is the critical piece of rig, is mainly used in functions such as realizing creeping into, carrying brill.At present, when the available technology adopting rig is holed to big diameter borehole filling pile, usually slewing equipment is fixedly mounted on the face of land,, drives the drilling rod revolution, and then the drill bit revolution that drives under the hole is holed through the revolution of place, the face of land on the hole.But in most cases, need air latent drift or oil shock device to cooperate rig to hole, under the rotating situation of drilling rod, the line arrangement of multiple construction medium is complicated, brings a lot of difficulties to boring.Simultaneously, the pipeline revolution can cause the increase of idle work, promptly increases the energy consumption of construction.
In addition, when rig carries out bore operation, need water tap and drill bit to be used, effectively deslagging still owing to the improper use to water tap, can cause water pipe to be wrapped on the drilling rod, influence boring.
In addition, in the prior art, when rig carries out bore operation, along with the lengthening of hole intensification gradually and drilling time, be installed in the drilling rod on slewing equipment top, the consumption of its idle work increases gradually, causes the waste of resource.
So, be necessary the slewing equipment in the above-mentioned drilling construction is further improved, avoiding above-mentioned slewing equipment and air latent drift or oil shock mutually during the device coordinative construction, the complicated and big defective of construction energy consumption of the line arrangement of multiple construction medium.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure that has, solved in the prior art, and when slewing equipment and air latent drift or oil shock device coordinative construction, the complicated and big problem of construction energy consumption of the line arrangement of multiple construction medium.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure that has, and it comprises: hollow mandrel, and the upper end is provided with screw thread; The through hole motor is socketed in the precalculated position of above-mentioned hollow mandrel; Transit joint is arranged on the upper surface of above-mentioned through hole motor, and with above-mentioned hollow mandrel socket; Motor output shaft is arranged on the bottom of above-mentioned through hole motor; The quiet dish of oil distribution casing; Be arranged on the precalculated position of the bottom of above-mentioned hollow mandrel; Be connected with above-mentioned through hole motor, and offer at least one oil-in and an oil-out in the upper surface of the quiet dish of above-mentioned oil distribution casing, and two respectively with above-mentioned oil-in and the corresponding concentric ring platform of oil-out; The oil distribution casing Moving plate; Be arranged on another precalculated position of the bottom of above-mentioned hollow mandrel; Match with the quiet dish of above-mentioned oil distribution casing; Can rotate around above-mentioned hollow mandrel, and offer in the upper surface of above-mentioned oil distribution casing Moving plate multicomponent not with the corresponding oil groove of above-mentioned concentric ring platform, and on oil groove, offer many group oil-out and the oil return opening corresponding with it.
In addition, also can be, this slewing equipment also comprises: be equipped with jack panel, with the above-mentioned threads engaged that is arranged on the upper end of hollow mandrel; Thrust bearing is arranged on the above-mentioned lower surface that is equipped with jack panel.
In addition, also can be, this slewing equipment also comprises sealing shroud, is arranged on the upper end of above-mentioned hollow mandrel, and cooperates with its slipper seal.
In addition, also can be, the bottom of above-mentioned hollow mandrel also be provided with the thrust shoulder, and the drilling process that is used for pressurizeing transmits thrust.
According to said structure of the present invention, during the boring of this slewing equipment, it is positioned in the hole, can make the slewing equipment required line arrangement of construction that matches with air latent drift or oil shock device simple, reduce the energy consumption of constructing.When water tap cooperates drill bit to hole simultaneously, can prevent that influence is holed owing to cause water pipe to be wound on the drilling rod to its improper use.In addition, the drilling rod that is installed in the top of this slewing equipment does not rotate, and further reduces the energy consumption of constructing.
Description of drawings
Through below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment being described, above-mentioned characteristic of the present invention and technological merit will become apparent and understand easily.
Fig. 1 is the plan structure sketch map with oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure that the present invention relates to;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure sketch map with oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure that the present invention relates to.
Description of reference numerals:
1, sealing shroud; 2, be equipped with jack panel;
3, thrust bearing; 4, transit joint;
5, through hole motor; 6, motor output shaft;
7, hollow mandrel; 8, the quiet dish of oil distribution casing;
9, oil distribution casing Moving plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description.
In the following description; Only some example embodiment of the present invention is described through the mode of explanation; Undoubtedly; Those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, under situation without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can revise described embodiment with various different modes.Therefore, accompanying drawing be described in just illustratively in essence, rather than be used to limit the protection domain of claim.In addition, in this manual, identical Reference numeral indicates identical part.
Fig. 1 is the plan structure sketch map with oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure that the present invention relates to.Fig. 2 is the main TV structure sketch map with oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure that the present invention relates to.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this slewing equipment comprises: hollow mandrel 7, and the upper end is provided with screw thread; Through hole motor 5 is socketed in the precalculated position of hollow mandrel 1, and rotary motive power is provided; Transit joint 4 is arranged on the upper surface of through hole motor 5, and with hollow mandrel 7 sockets; Motor output shaft 6 is arranged on the bottom of through hole motor 5, and matches through spline structure or other keyway arrangements with hollow mandrel 7, drives hollow mandrel 7 revolutions; The quiet dish 8 of oil distribution casing; Be arranged on the precalculated position of the bottom of hollow mandrel 7; Be connected with through hole motor 5, and offer at least one oil-in and an oil-out in the upper surface of the quiet dish 8 of oil distribution casing, and two respectively with oil-in and the corresponding concentric ring platform of oil-out; Be used to transmit hydraulic oil, wherein the quiet dish of transit joint 4 in this embodiment, through hole motor 5, oil distribution casing 8 is concatenated into one through linkages such as stay bolt or long spiro nails; Oil distribution casing Moving plate 9; Be arranged on another precalculated position of the bottom of hollow mandrel 7; Match with the quiet dish 8 of oil distribution casing; Can rotate around above-mentioned hollow mandrel 7, and offer in the upper surface of oil distribution casing Moving plate 9 multicomponent not with the corresponding oil groove of concentric ring platform, and on oil groove, offer many group oil-out and the oil return opening corresponding with it; Carry hydraulic oil to equipment such as air latent drift or oil shock devices, wherein oil distribution casing Moving plate 9 is fixed into one with hollow mandrel 7 through linkages such as bolt or screws in this embodiment; Be equipped with jack panel 2, with the threads engaged of the upper end that is arranged on hollow mandrel; Thrust bearing 3 is arranged on the fully lower surface of jack panel 2, through with cooperating of jack panel 2 hollow mandrel 7 is suspended on the thrust bearing 3 with fullying, bear the gravity of lower drilling tool when carrying brill; Sealing shroud 1 is arranged on the upper end of hollow mandrel 7, and cooperates with its slipper seal, and during rig work, sealing shroud 1 does not all turn round with transit joint 4.In addition, the bottom of hollow mandrel 7 also is provided with the thrust shoulder, and the drilling process that is used for pressurizeing transmits thrust.The through hole motor 5 that this embodiment adopts is a through-hole type hydraulic motor 5.
When using this slewing equipment and carrying out construction operation, hydraulic oil is passed to the inside of through-hole type hydraulic motor 5 through petroleum pipeline, drives 5 runnings of through-hole type hydraulic motor, drives motor output shaft 6 revolutions.Motor output shaft 6 drives hollow mandrel 7 and 9 revolutions of oil distribution casing Moving plate, drilling tool revolution the carrying out bore operation of hollow mandrel 7 drive its underparts.And the quiet dish 8 of oil distribution casing does not turn round with respect to hollow mandrel 7, and the drilling tool that is mounted on the top of hollow mandrel 7 is enclosed within sealing shroud 1 lateral wall, does not also turn round.Wherein, sealing shroud 1 is a member easy to wear, and periodic replacement prevents to damage drilling tool.Hydraulic oil is delivered to the oil-in place of the quiet dish 8 of oil distribution casing through oil pipe, and then is passed to a plurality of oil-outs place on the dicyclo oil groove that is opened in oil distribution casing Moving plate 9 through the concentric ring platform.Hydraulic oil through oil distribution casing Moving plate 9 oil-out so that be passed to the air latent drift or multiple construction medium such as oil shock device in, cooperate drill bit to carry out bore operation.
Under above-mentioned instruction of the present invention; Those skilled in the art can carry out various improvement and distortion on the basis of the foregoing description; And these improvement and distortion all drop in protection scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be understood that; Above-mentioned specific descriptions are just explained the object of the invention better, and protection scope of the present invention is limited claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. one kind has oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Hollow mandrel, the upper end is provided with screw thread;
The through hole motor is socketed in the precalculated position of above-mentioned hollow mandrel;
Transit joint is arranged on the upper surface of above-mentioned through hole motor, and with above-mentioned hollow mandrel socket;
Motor output shaft is arranged on the bottom of above-mentioned through hole motor;
The quiet dish of oil distribution casing; Be arranged on the precalculated position of the bottom of above-mentioned hollow mandrel; Be connected with above-mentioned through hole motor, and offer at least one oil-in and an oil-out in the upper surface of the quiet dish of above-mentioned oil distribution casing, and two respectively with above-mentioned oil-in and the corresponding concentric ring platform of oil-out;
The oil distribution casing Moving plate; Be arranged on another precalculated position of the bottom of above-mentioned hollow mandrel; Match with the quiet dish of above-mentioned oil distribution casing; Can rotate around above-mentioned hollow mandrel, and offer in the upper surface of above-mentioned oil distribution casing Moving plate multicomponent not with the corresponding oil groove of above-mentioned concentric ring platform, and on oil groove, offer many group oil-out and the oil return opening corresponding with it.
2. have an oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Be equipped with jack panel, with the above-mentioned threads engaged that is arranged on the upper end of hollow mandrel;
Thrust bearing is arranged on the above-mentioned lower surface that is equipped with jack panel.
3. have an oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that,
Also comprise sealing shroud, be arranged on the upper end of above-mentioned hollow mandrel, and cooperate with its slipper seal.
4. have an oil pressure slewing equipment in the hole of joining oily structure according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that,
The bottom of above-mentioned hollow mandrel also is provided with the thrust shoulder, and the drilling process that is used for pressurizeing transmits thrust.
CN2011104278474A 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Down-the-hole oil pressure rotating device with oil distribution structure Active CN102434092B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102434092B CN102434092B (en) 2013-11-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3734513A1 (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-27 Schuetzeichel Wiedtal Geraete Clamping head for the drive-transmission clamping of the pipe string in drilling work
CN101029556A (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-09-05 阜新中美机械制造有限公司 Arc gear-transmission pneumatic driller
EP2253795A2 (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-11-24 Digga Australia Pty Ltd Drive unit
CN201747409U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-02-16 佳木斯大学 Vane motor with rotary oil distribution device
CN202431181U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-09-12 中冶交通工程技术有限公司 In-hole oil pressure rotating device with oil distribution structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3734513A1 (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-27 Schuetzeichel Wiedtal Geraete Clamping head for the drive-transmission clamping of the pipe string in drilling work
CN101029556A (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-09-05 阜新中美机械制造有限公司 Arc gear-transmission pneumatic driller
EP2253795A2 (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-11-24 Digga Australia Pty Ltd Drive unit
CN201747409U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-02-16 佳木斯大学 Vane motor with rotary oil distribution device
CN202431181U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-09-12 中冶交通工程技术有限公司 In-hole oil pressure rotating device with oil distribution structure

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Address after: 100085, Beijing, Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone, Kangding street, No. 1, 2, six or seven, Daxing District

Patentee after: MCC COMMUNICATION CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO., LTD.

Address before: 100028, Beijing, Chaoyang District, No. 28, west of China Metallurgical Building, 18 and 19

Patentee before: MCC Communication Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.