CN102433617B - Automatic constant draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension - Google Patents

Automatic constant draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102433617B
CN102433617B CN201110141427.XA CN201110141427A CN102433617B CN 102433617 B CN102433617 B CN 102433617B CN 201110141427 A CN201110141427 A CN 201110141427A CN 102433617 B CN102433617 B CN 102433617B
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lift spindle
rove
spindle
lift
yarn tension
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CN102433617A (en
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徐国平
王平祖
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JIANGYIN TONGLI MACHINERY FACTORY
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JIANGYIN TONGLI MACHINERY FACTORY
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Abstract

The present invention is the rove series suspension spindle that automatic constant draws yarn tension, relate to yarn and spin spinning frame field of components, currently used lift spindle draws yarn tension can not be constant, when the full yarn of flyer bobbin, easily produce unexpected elongation harmful drafting, when rove is close to blank pipe, sliver easily drops, cause unexpected little micro-joint drawing-off, form long snick yarn defect, include drawing yarn tension at lift spindle cap built with weight spring and damping spring adjustment for this technology disclosed by the invention, on the basis of said structure, then add a tension force again transfer the files device when wider lead-in wire tension range, a first presetting fixing control power, then remaining force value is controlled with spring again. the present invention has makes all conventional raw material series rove draw the feature that yarn tension is constant, has simple in construction simultaneously, and cost only has trickle increase, it is simple to the beneficial effect of popularization.

Description

Automatic constant draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile machinery, especially cotton spinning, bast fibre spinning, silk spinning, wool spinning, the raw material series spinning frame parts that chemical fibre spins.
Background technology
Arriving spinning process again through Roving Frames in fabrication processes, in Roving Frames, spun rove is wrapped on flyer bobbin, is then installed on lift spindle by flyer bobbin, then rove is drawn to spinning frame carry out next step processing. Along with the operating of spinning frame, rove is constantly drawn past spinning frame from flyer bobbin and twists with the fingers thin. In order to the speed making traction is uniform, technology before having had been used up on lift spindle 20 years at present, the i.e. early 1980s, by longitude and latitude weaving with Shanghai two is spun and Ministry of Textile Industry equipment department combines in the trial-production of plastics textile workpiece factory of Jiangyin City, signed and formulated ministry standard in 8 or eight years by ministerial level, but this technology continues up and still using till now. This technology, primary structure is damping lid and steel ball bowl structure, is adjusted on the damping value of design by the frictional force between them, can not automatically adjust and draw yarn tension in operation process. But lift spindle frictional force is affected by gravity, when rove gravity is big, then to draw greatly yarn tension also big for frictional force; If frictional force is constant, draw yarn tension also by the impact drawing the change of the yarn arm of force, draw the yarn arm of force during the full yarn of flyer bobbin maximum, at this moment draw yarn tension and tend to reduce. Affecting bigger factor in both is gravity. When on flyer bobbin around full rove, the gravity that lift spindle bears is maximum, and frictional force is maximum, during traction coarse sand, it is easy to unexpected elongation harmful drafting occur, adds the manipulation strength of spinner, and affect spinning quality; When the rove being wrapped on flyer bobbin gradually decreases, frictional force also reduces, and under equal pull strength traction, sliver easily drops, and now flyer bobbin stops operating. Along with the carrying out drawing yarn action, cause unexpected little micro-joint drawing-off when the length rear yarn rostrum ruing out of tenesmus so rotates (now draw yarn tension maximum), form the long snick yarn defect of spun yarn.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, for providing a kind of simple in construction, can be automatically adjusted that to draw yarn tension be steady state value, eliminates the coarse sand series suspension spindle of broken end and falling phenomenon.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
The rove series suspension spindle of automatic constant damping, there is lift spindle main body and lift spindle cap, axis direction at lift spindle cap is fixed with lift spindle screw rod, lift spindle screw head is in outside lift spindle cap, lift spindle screw rod tail is in inside lift spindle cap, there is in lift spindle cap lift spindle set, lift spindle set and lift spindle main body connect by pin is fixing, it is set with the weight spring overcoat with shoulder at lift spindle screw rod tail axis direction, weight spring it is set with between weight spring overcoat and lift spindle screw rod, shoulder at weight spring overcoat is set with ball retainer, equipped with multiple steel balls rotating contact on ball retainer, the steel ball bowl with steel ball movable contact it is set with above ball retainer, the bottom of steel ball bowl is lift spindle inner sleeve, it is set with above steel ball bowl and the damping lid of steel ball bowl sliding contact, it is set with damping spring outside damping tops and between lift spindle cap inside top, lift spindle cap it is set with above damping spring.
It is 8kg 300g that weight spring controls rove gravimetric value, and it is 1.5 8g that damping spring controls tension in the roving value.
Damping lid polyformaldehyde is made.
Above-mentioned automatic constant draws yarn tension Suspended Spindle for Roving operation principle: when being wrapped over rove (full yarn) on flyer bobbin, it is maximum that lift spindle bears strength, gravity passes through lift spindle main body, lift spindle inner sleeve, steel ball bowl, ball retainer is delivered to weight spring overcoat, weight spring overcoat is moved down by action of gravity, and then have compressed its internal weight spring, and now damping spring elongation, damping force reduces; Otherwise, when rove is close to blank pipe, the pressure of gravity spring is alleviated by rove, and gravity spring extends, damping spring pressurized, and damping force increases, and draws yarn tension and keep constant in the continuous each other growth and decline of damping force and gravity.
What the present invention can be suitably used for all spinning draws yarn tension situation, such as cotton spinning, bast fibre spinning, silk spinning, when the situations such as chemical fibre spins, wool spinning have along with spinning, rove weight is continually changing, yarn tension can be drawn by automatic constant, it is therefore prevented that broken end and the problem of tenesmus occur in drawn yarn process; Being provided simultaneously with simple in construction, only make local improvement on the basis of original technology, cost increases seldom, it is simple to the beneficial effect of popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the rove series suspension spindle structural representation that automatic constant of the present invention draws yarn tension
In figure, the name of each label is called:
1 lift spindle screw rod 2 lift spindle cap 3 damping spring 4 weight spring overcoat 5 weight spring 6 damping lid 7 steel ball bowl 8 steel ball 9 ball retainers
10 lift spindle inner sleeve 11 pin 12 bracing ring 13 main bodys.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is described further by following example in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present embodiment is applicable to the low situation drawing yarn tension. lift spindle screw rod 1 is fixed by upper end nut and spinning frame, lift spindle screw rod is fixed with lift spindle cap 2 by the nut in the middle part of screw rod, it is set with weight spring overcoat 4 at lift spindle screw rod tail, weight spring 5 it is set with between weight spring overcoat and lift spindle screw rod, shoulder at weight spring overcoat is set with ball retainer 9, equipped with multiple steel balls 8 on ball retainer, steel ball bowl 7 it is set with above ball retainer, the damping lid of suit and its sliding contact above steel ball bowl, 6, it is set with damping spring 3 outside damping tops and between lift spindle cap inside top, the lift spindle inner sleeve 10 of steel ball bowl bottom is connected by pin 11 is fixing with main body 13. damping lid is made up of polyformaldehyde, and lift spindle cap is made up of ABS plastic.
For cotton spinning rove: weight spring controlling value reaches: 4Kg ~ 300g
Damping spring controlling value reaches: 1.5g ~ 6g.
For wool spinning rove: weight tension controlling value reaches 8kg 300g
Damping tension controlling value reaches 2.5 8g.

Claims (4)

1. automatic constant draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension, there is lift spindle main body (13) and lift spindle cap (2), axis direction at lift spindle cap is fixed with lift spindle screw rod (1), lift spindle screw head is in outside lift spindle cap, lift spindle screw rod tail is in inside lift spindle cap, there is in lift spindle cap lift spindle inner sleeve (10), lift spindle inner sleeve and lift spindle main body are connected by pin (11), it is characterized by be set with the weight spring overcoat (4) with shoulder at lift spindle screw rod tail axis direction, weight spring (5) it is set with between weight spring overcoat and lift spindle screw rod, shoulder at weight spring overcoat is set with ball retainer (9), equipped with multiple steel balls (8) rotating contact on ball retainer, equipped with the steel ball bowl (7) with steel ball movable contact above ball retainer, the bottom of steel ball bowl is lift spindle inner sleeve (10), the damping lid (6) with steel ball bowl sliding contact it is cased with above steel ball bowl, it is set with damping spring (3) outside damping tops and between lift spindle cap inside top, lift spindle cap (2) it is set with above damping spring.
2. automatic constant according to claim 1 draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension, and it is characterized by that weight spring controls rove gravimetric value is 8kg 300g.
3. automatic constant according to claim 1 draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension, and it is characterized by that damping spring controls tension in the roving value is 1.5 8g.
4. automatic constant according to claim 1 draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension, it is characterized by that damping lid is made up of polyformaldehyde.
CN201110141427.XA 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Automatic constant draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension Active CN102433617B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110141427.XA CN102433617B (en) 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Automatic constant draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110141427.XA CN102433617B (en) 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Automatic constant draws the rove series suspension spindle of yarn tension

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CN102433617A CN102433617A (en) 2012-05-02
CN102433617B true CN102433617B (en) 2016-06-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104073995A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-10-01 苏州市叶绣工艺厂 Embroidery thread box
CN104746187A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-01 江阴市通隆纺织机械有限公司 Magnetic levitation automatic constant yarn leading tension roving serial suspension spindle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0547712A2 (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-23 SAVIO S.p.A. Rotatable suspended bobbin holder with adjustable and settable braking
US5439185A (en) * 1991-05-21 1995-08-08 Zen Giken Co., Ltd. Bobbin holder
CN2934276Y (en) * 2006-08-01 2007-08-15 山西经纬合力机械制造公司二厂 Damp-shift adjusting device for spindle hanging of ring spinning frame
CN201265068Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-07-01 江阴市华润纺配有限公司 Gear adjusting apparatus of overhanging flyer
CN202116733U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-01-18 无锡市求实纺织专件有限公司 Roving series suspension spindle capable of automatically keeping yarn leading tension constant

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3856231A (en) * 1973-11-08 1974-12-24 R Whitehead Bobbin holder
JPS6015731B2 (en) * 1977-07-29 1985-04-22 金井 宏之 bobbin hanger suspension system
JP4585569B2 (en) * 2004-09-03 2010-11-24 タイタン ペインツ アンド ケミカルズ リミテッド Rotating bobbin holder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5439185A (en) * 1991-05-21 1995-08-08 Zen Giken Co., Ltd. Bobbin holder
EP0547712A2 (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-23 SAVIO S.p.A. Rotatable suspended bobbin holder with adjustable and settable braking
CN2934276Y (en) * 2006-08-01 2007-08-15 山西经纬合力机械制造公司二厂 Damp-shift adjusting device for spindle hanging of ring spinning frame
CN201265068Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-07-01 江阴市华润纺配有限公司 Gear adjusting apparatus of overhanging flyer
CN202116733U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-01-18 无锡市求实纺织专件有限公司 Roving series suspension spindle capable of automatically keeping yarn leading tension constant

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