CN102431796A - Distributing mechanism capable of automatically adjusting discharge capacity - Google Patents
Distributing mechanism capable of automatically adjusting discharge capacity Download PDFInfo
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- CN102431796A CN102431796A CN2011103274457A CN201110327445A CN102431796A CN 102431796 A CN102431796 A CN 102431796A CN 2011103274457 A CN2011103274457 A CN 2011103274457A CN 201110327445 A CN201110327445 A CN 201110327445A CN 102431796 A CN102431796 A CN 102431796A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a distributing mechanism capable of automatically adjusting the discharge capacity, which comprises a distributing body. The distributing body is provided with a feeding hole and at least two discharging cavities; a discharging hole is arranged on each discharging cavity; and a base is arranged under the distributing body. The distributing mechanism is characterized in that a rotating shaft is arranged on the central axis or the extension line of the central axis of the distributing body and is supported on the base; the distributing body deflects around the rotating shaft; at least one elastic mechanism is respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the central axis of the distributing body; and one end of the elastic mechanism is connected with the distributing body and the other end is connected with the base. The distributing mechanism has a simple structure, the distribution sensitivity of the distributing mechanism can be adjusted according to the pretightening of the elastic body, and the operation is simple. Meanwhile, the electric liquid control and corresponding control circuit are not needed, the cost is saved; moreover, the installation and maintenance are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the feeding distribution mechanism of a kind of powder, particulate matter or consistence fluid etc.; Be used for and be assigned to 2 strip-type conveyers or 2 positions as required from powder, divided solid materials or the consistence fluid etc. that a strip-type conveyer sends, belong to mine, metallurgy or building operation sub-material technical field.
Background technology
The transporting power of carrying along with belt progressively enlarges, and the powder that is transported, divided solid materials or consistence fluid etc. often need carry out sub-material.Present sub-material mode has plough formula tripper, the three energising turnover panels etc. that surge, and existing tripper can transport the material that comes with belt conveyer carry out sub-material in predefined ratio.Though can carry out sub-material (as: 5:5 divides equally) in the ratio of setting in theory; In fact inhomogeneous because of the sideslip of belt or blanking own; The material maldistribution that causes two discharging openings; The load of two discharging openings is generally 4:6 even 3:7 etc., and the inhomogeneous of sub-material brings uncertainty for follow-up production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily, utilize the compensation of gravity automatic feed dividing, belt conveyer is transported the bulk material that comes utilize the gravity fed regulation mechanism to divide equally.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention has provided a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily, comprises the sub-material body; The sub-material body is provided with an inlet point and at least two discharging chambeies, on each discharging chamber, is provided with a discharging opening, and the sub-material body has base; It is characterized in that: on the extended line of the axis of sub-material body or axis, be provided with turning cylinder; Turning cylinder is supported on the base, and the moving axis deflection that rotates of sub-material body is respectively equipped with at least one elastic mechanism in the left and right sides of the axis of sub-material body; One end of elastic mechanism connects the sub-material body, and the other end connects base.
Preferably, in the sub-material body, be provided with a sub-material dividing plate, the sub-material dividing plate is positioned on the axis of sub-material body.
Preferably, said sub-material body is formed through affixed by two back-to-back chutes, and affixed of two chutes forms said sub-material dividing plate.
Preferably, be provided with rotating shaft base in the bottom of said sub-material body, the axis of rotating shaft base is positioned on the extended line of axis of said sub-material body, and said turning cylinder is located on the rotating shaft base, and at this moment, turning cylinder is positioned on the extended line of axis of said sub-material body.
Preferably, on said turning cylinder, directly be consolidated with deflection angle confinement block in order to the maximum anglec of rotation of said rotating shaft base shown in the restriction.
Preferably, said elastic mechanism comprises elastic body, and an elastomeric end is connected on the said sub-material body, and the other end links to each other with the regulating mechanism that is used to regulate this elastic body pretension degree.
Preferably, on said base, be provided with in order to limit the deflection angle confinement block of said sub-material body deflection angle.
The present invention is through the difference of the sub-material amount of sub-material body both sides; And the gravitational difference that causes thus makes the deflection of sub-material body; And the inlet amount of increase opposite side; Make belt conveyer transport the bulk material that comes and to be assigned to the both sides of sub-material body equably, and can automatically realize sub-material amount dynamic adjustments.
Feeding distribution mechanism provided by the invention is simple in structure, and the distribution sensitivity of feeding distribution mechanism can be regulated through elastomeric pretension, and is simple to operate; Simultaneously, do not need electrohydraulic control and mutually deserved control loop, practice thrift cost; And installation, maintenance etc. are also very convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the disclosed front elevation that can regulate the feeding distribution mechanism of load voluntarily among the embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the big operating mode scheme drawing of feeding distribution mechanism left side inlet amount among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the big operating mode scheme drawing of the feeding distribution mechanism right side inlet amount among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the feeding distribution mechanism maximum deflection angle restriction operating mode scheme drawing among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
For making the present invention more obviously understandable, now with a preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs. elaborates as follows.
The invention provides a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily; Comprise sub-material body 1, in sub-material body 1, be provided with a sub-material dividing plate, the sub-material dividing plate is positioned on the axis of sub-material body 1; The sub-material dividing plate is provided with a discharging opening with being divided into two discharging chambeies in the sub-material body 1 on each discharging chamber.Sub-material body 1 can be the arbitrary structures form that satisfies above-mentioned requirements; As shown in Figure 1; In the present embodiment, sub-material body 1 is integral through welding or other consolidation method symmetric junction by two back-to-back chutes, and affixed of two chutes has just formed the sub-material dividing plate naturally.
Turning cylinder is supported on the base 5, and turning cylinder can be arranged on the axis of sub-material body 1, for example; Adopt a turning cylinder to pass from sub-material body 1 middle part, also can be at the both sides or a STH of sub-material body 1, the hole is positioned on the axis; Turning cylinder is located in the hole; Certainly, also can adopt other modes, as long as make the sub-material body 1 moving axis deflection that can rotate.Perhaps also can be as shown in Figure 1; One rotating shaft base 3 is set in the bottom of sub-material body 1 earlier; The axis of rotating shaft base 3 is positioned on the extended line of axis of sub-material body 1, then turning cylinder 4 is installed on the rotating shaft base 3, at this moment; Turning cylinder 4 is positioned on the extended line of axis of sub-material body 1, sub-material body 1 moving axis 4 deflections that equally also can rotate.
The left and right sides in the axis of sub-material body 1 is respectively equipped with an elastic mechanism, and elastic mechanism also can be a plurality of, and an end of elastic mechanism connects sub-material body 1, and the other end connects base 5.Elastic mechanism comprises elastic body, and an elastomeric end is connected on the said sub-material body 1, and the other end links to each other with regulating mechanism.Elastic body can be a spring, also can be rubber etc., and regulating mechanism is used to regulate elastomeric pretension degree, and elastomeric pretension degree will influence the uneven sensitivity of feeding distribution mechanism bulk cargo sub-material.When predetermincd tension is big, allow sub-material body 1 left and right sides sub-material amount deviation bigger, not too responsive to the irregularity reaction of sub-material; On the contrary, when predetermincd tension hour, the sub-material amount deviation that sub-material body about 1 is allowed is less, and is responsive to the reaction of sub-material irregularity.As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, elastic body adopts spring 2, and regulating mechanism then adopts simple bolt-nut mechanism 6.
Bulk material as shown in Figure 2, as to send here from belt conveyer, through behind the inlet point when the sendout of the both sides of chute is inhomogeneous; As: it is more to flow to the left side bulk cargo; The quantity of the bulk material in the sub-material body 1 both sides chute is different, and there is gravitational difference in different weight in both sides, when gravitational difference is enough to overcome the predetermincd tension of spring 2; Sub-material body 1 will make the inlet amount of sub-material body 1 right side chute increase around S. A. 4 anticlockwise direction deflection angle Φ.Simultaneously, spring 2 pressurizeds in left side, the spring 2 on right side is drawn, and the increase of the deformation of both sides spring 2 and right side inlet amount makes chute have to turn back to the trend of midway location.
In like manner, as shown in Figure 3, when the bulk cargo that flows to the right side more for a long time, the control process and the said process of sub-material body 1 are opposite.Through above-mentioned adjusting dynamic adjustments process, with making the supplied materials of belt conveyer be assigned to two sub-material points equably.
As shown in Figure 4; Regulating mechanism can become the limiting mechanism of sub-material body 1 deflection angle, also can establish the deflection angle confinement block of sub-material body 1 in addition, with the deflection angle of restriction sub-material body 1; The irregularity that restriction is maximum, the destruction that also can prevent to cause spring 2 simultaneously.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, in order to achieve the above object, the deflection angle confinement block also can directly be cemented on the turning cylinder 4, thereby limits the maximum anglec of rotation of rotating shaft base 3.
Claims (7)
1. the feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily comprises sub-material body (1), and sub-material body (1) is provided with an inlet point and at least two discharging chambeies; On each discharging chamber, be provided with a discharging opening; The sub-material body has base (5), it is characterized in that: on the extended line of the axis of sub-material body (1) or axis, be provided with turning cylinder, turning cylinder is supported on the base (5); Sub-material body (1) the moving axis deflection that rotates; The left and right sides in the axis of sub-material body (1) is respectively equipped with at least one elastic mechanism, and an end of elastic mechanism connects sub-material body (1), and the other end connects base (5).
2. a kind of sub-material body (1) that can regulate load voluntarily as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in sub-material body (1), be provided with a sub-material dividing plate, the sub-material dividing plate is positioned on the axis of sub-material body (1).
3. a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: said sub-material body (1) is formed through affixed by two back-to-back chutes, and affixed of two chutes forms said sub-material dividing plate.
4. a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with rotating shaft base (3) in the bottom of said sub-material body (1); The axis of rotating shaft base (3) is positioned on the extended line of axis of said sub-material body (1); Said turning cylinder is located on the rotating shaft base (3), and at this moment, turning cylinder is positioned on the extended line of axis of said sub-material body (1).
5. a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: on said turning cylinder, directly be consolidated with the deflection angle confinement block in order to the maximum anglec of rotation of said rotating shaft base (3) shown in the restriction.
6. a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said elastic mechanism comprises elastic body; An elastomeric end is connected on the said sub-material body (1), and the other end links to each other with the regulating mechanism that is used to regulate this elastic body pretension degree.
7. a kind of feeding distribution mechanism that can regulate load voluntarily as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: on said base (5), be provided with in order to limit the deflection angle confinement block of said sub-material body (1) deflection angle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011103274457A CN102431796A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Distributing mechanism capable of automatically adjusting discharge capacity |
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CN2011103274457A CN102431796A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Distributing mechanism capable of automatically adjusting discharge capacity |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103256617A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-21 | 南京理工大学 | Automatic material dividing device with anti-blocking function |
CN103480571A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Screen surface distributing device of vibrating screen |
CN103991563A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-20 | 雍自玲 | Automatic single ammonium salt weighing machine with two weighing devices |
CN110523724A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-12-03 | 丁洪超 | A kind of free sticky wall anti-block apparatus of two-chamber feeder pipe and anti-blocking method |
CN111795568A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 盐城工学院 | Automatic grain falling adjusting and dividing device of grain dryer |
Citations (4)
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DE4031584A1 (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-09 | Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh | Tower for sorting solid particles of different sizes - has sheets of spring steel attached to inside surface of tower wall |
CN2534142Y (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2003-02-05 | 计德森 | Screw panel turnover apparatus for conveyer transferring system |
CN201288025Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-08-12 | 赵松 | Suspending column cap for stacker crane |
CN201914705U (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-08-03 | 石初进 | Material-unloading/distributing device of conveying equipment |
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2011
- 2011-10-25 CN CN2011103274457A patent/CN102431796A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4031584A1 (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-09 | Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh | Tower for sorting solid particles of different sizes - has sheets of spring steel attached to inside surface of tower wall |
CN2534142Y (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2003-02-05 | 计德森 | Screw panel turnover apparatus for conveyer transferring system |
CN201288025Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-08-12 | 赵松 | Suspending column cap for stacker crane |
CN201914705U (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-08-03 | 石初进 | Material-unloading/distributing device of conveying equipment |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103480571A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Screen surface distributing device of vibrating screen |
CN103480571B (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2015-08-26 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of vibration screen compass screen surface distribution device |
CN103256617A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-21 | 南京理工大学 | Automatic material dividing device with anti-blocking function |
CN103256617B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2015-05-13 | 南京理工大学 | Automatic material dividing device with anti-blocking function |
CN103991563A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-20 | 雍自玲 | Automatic single ammonium salt weighing machine with two weighing devices |
CN110523724A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-12-03 | 丁洪超 | A kind of free sticky wall anti-block apparatus of two-chamber feeder pipe and anti-blocking method |
CN111795568A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 盐城工学院 | Automatic grain falling adjusting and dividing device of grain dryer |
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