CN102425895A - Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice - Google Patents
Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice Download PDFInfo
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- CN102425895A CN102425895A CN2011104172412A CN201110417241A CN102425895A CN 102425895 A CN102425895 A CN 102425895A CN 2011104172412 A CN2011104172412 A CN 2011104172412A CN 201110417241 A CN201110417241 A CN 201110417241A CN 102425895 A CN102425895 A CN 102425895A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice. The apparatus comprises a fluid ice generating cylinder which is provided with a water inlet and a fluid ice outlet; a refrigerant cylinder which is provided with a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet is sleeved around the fluid ice generating cylinder and cooperates with the fluid ice generating cylinder to form an ice making inner cavity and a refrigerant cold supplying external cavity; a stirring propelled conveying body is provided in the fluid ice generating cylinder and is in drive connection with a drive mechanism, a plurality of elastic ice scrapers are arranged at the edge of the stirring propelled conveying body, and blades of the elastic ice scrapers abut the inner wall of the fluid ice generating cylinder. The invention enables the quality and fabrication efficiency of ice to be improved, cost for fabrication of ice to be reduced and fabricated ice to be clean and sanitary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluid state ice device for making, more particularly, relate to a kind of high concentration fluidised form ice device for making that produces ice crystal through cooling fresh water, seawater or salt solution etc.
Background technology
At present; Traditional be used to lower the temperature, the ice cream or the borneol of purposes such as insurance; In production, trash ice, transportation and use, there are various problems; Need special-purpose complex machines like trash ice, and, in the wedge angle of icing behind the trash ice, water caltrop and the pollution problem that in the trash ice process, produces etc. the purposes of ice, quality are restricted.How to capture this technical barrier, become a current big difficulty that needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the high concentration fluidised form ice device for making of a kind of quality that can improve ice and ice making efficient, this high concentration fluidised form ice device for making can reduce the ice making cost and it is clean, sanitary.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of high concentration fluidised form ice device for making, it comprises that fluid state ice generates tube, this fluid state ice generates tube and has water inlet and fluid state ice outlet; Generate the outer refrigerant tube that has refrigerant inlet, a refrigerant exit and this refrigerant tube and fluid state ice of being set with of tube at said fluid state ice and generate tube match formation ice making inner chamber and refrigerant cooling exocoel; In said fluid state ice generates tube, be provided with to stir to advance and carry body; This stirring advances carries body and a drive mechanism to be in transmission connection, and advances in this stirring and carries the body edge that the inwall that some blades elasticity Ice scraping knife and said elasticity Ice scraping knife are close to said fluid state ice generation tube is installed.
As further improvement to the present technique scheme; Generate tube at said refrigerant tube and fluid state ice and match and be provided with spiral channel in the refrigerant cooling exocoel that forms, this spiral channel one end and said refrigerant enter the mouth and are communicated with and this spiral channel other end is communicated with said refrigerant exit.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said stirring advances and carries body is that spiral stirring advances the conveying body.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel to move towards opposite.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said spiral stirring advances the conveying body to comprise and stirs conveying axis and be installed in the helical blade on this stirring conveying axis.
As further improvement, on said helical blade, be provided with some drainage holes to the present technique scheme.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said elasticity Ice scraping knife is made up of spring and Ice scraping knife, is provided with the spring mounting bracket at said helical blade edge, and said spring one end is connected with Ice scraping knife, and the spring other end is connected with the spring mounting bracket.
As further improvement, on said refrigerant tube, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer to the present technique scheme.
As further improvement, outside said refrigerant tube, be provided with decorative layer to the present technique scheme.
The present invention is owing to having adopted said structure, so it has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention generates tube, refrigerant tube and refrigerant tube and fluid state ice and generates tube and match and form ice making inner chamber and refrigerant cooling exocoel through fluid state ice is set; Therefore; When work; Fully carry out heat exchange through the refrigerant of refrigerant cooling exocoel and the water of ice making inner chamber, the water in the inner chamber that promptly freezes receives the cooling of the refrigerant (freon) in the refrigerant cooling exocoel, can produce ice crystal thereby make in the ice making inner chamber; Simultaneously; Drive to stir advance carry body that the water in the cooling procedure is fully stirred through transmission mechanism and make above-mentioned water finally form the high concentration ice crystal to attach knot and generate on the inwall of tube at fluid state ice, ice crystal can be tiny ice crystal, and its diameter can reach the 0.2-2 millimeter; So device of the present invention cooling, fresh-keeping efficient are high, clean, sanitary, it be environmental protection more of industry raising such as fresh-keeping, refrigeration, health, energy-conservation and means efficiently; Elasticity Ice scraping knife through rotation scrapes the high concentration crystalline solid again through stirring to advance and carries body to deliver to the fluid state ice outlet to the high concentration crystalline solid to see off; In addition; Because it is flexible that the blade of elasticity Ice scraping knife is close to the inwall and the cutter of said fluid state ice generation tube, so the present invention can fully improve heat transfer efficiency and avoid the thicker ice body of formation on the inwall of fluid state ice generation tube.So the present invention can produce the fluid state ice of high concentration, its quality that can improve ice receives various pollutions with avoiding in the trash ice process, icing, and it can reduce the ice making cost.
(2) the present invention matches and is provided with spiral channel in the refrigerant cooling exocoel that forms through generate tube at said refrigerant tube and fluid state ice; Can guarantee that through this spiral channel refrigerant fully expands and evaporation in refrigerant cooling exocoel; Guarantee the abundant thermal efficiency utilization of refrigerant, advance one one and improve refrigerant heat transfer utilization ratio.
(3) in the present invention; Stirring and advancing the conveying body is that spiral stirring advances the conveying body; Adopt spiral stirring to advance and carry body not only to have stirring and conveying function, it can also let ice making inner chamber interior water and refrigerant carry out sufficient heat exchange by force, improves ice making efficient, speed.
(4) in the present invention, spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel to move towards opposite, and owing to both move towards on the contrary, thereby the present invention can guarantee refrigerant and water sufficient heat exchange by force more, improves ice making efficient, speed.
(5) in the present invention, on said helical blade, be provided with some drainage holes, through adopting drainage hole; Make ice and separated form water in the ice-making process, water is past dirty through drainage hole, thereby can improve the concentration of fluid state ice; And, can circulation ice-making by the water that drainage hole flows down.
(6) in the present invention, on said refrigerant tube, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer, thereby the present invention can avoid the cold energy of refrigerant cooling exocoel to be lost to the external world.
(7) in the present invention, outside said refrigerant tube, be provided with decorative layer, can make the present invention increase decorative effect through adopting this decorative layer, aesthetic feeling is stronger.
After the detailed description that combines advantages embodiment of the present invention, it is clearer that characteristics of the present invention and advantage will become.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With an embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation below, but should explain that protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to this.
Consult Fig. 1, a kind of high concentration fluidised form ice device for making, it comprises that fluid state ice generates tube 1, this fluid state ice generates tube 1 and has water inlet 11 and fluid state ice outlet 12; Generate the outer refrigerant tube 2 that has refrigerant inlet 22, a refrigerant exit 21 and this refrigerant tube 2 and fluid state ice of being set with of tube 1 at said fluid state ice and generate tube 1 match formation ice making inner chamber B and refrigerant cooling exocoel A; In said fluid state ice generates tube 1, be provided with to stir to advance and carry body 3; This stirring advances carries body 3 and a drive mechanism 5 to be in transmission connection; Advance conveying body 3 edges that some blades elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 and said elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 are installed in this stirring and be close to the inwall that said fluid state ice generates tube 1; Wherein, the quantity of elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 can not influence protection scope of the present invention for any amount.Wherein, elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 is made up of spring 42 and Ice scraping knife 41, is provided with spring mounting bracket 6 at said helical blade 31 edges, and said spring 42 1 ends are connected with Ice scraping knife 41, and spring 42 other ends are connected with spring mounting bracket 6.Through adopting spring 42, the present invention can guarantee more fully that the blade of Ice scraping knife 41 is close to the inwall that fluid state ice generates tube 1, improves heat transfer efficiency and on fluid state ice generates the inwall of tube 1, forms thicker ice body with avoiding.
As further improvement; In this embodiment; Said refrigerant tube 2 matches the refrigerant cooling exocoel B that forms with fluid state ice generation tube 1 in, be provided with spiral channel 23, this spiral channel 23 can be made up of some dividing plates, and spiral channel 23 1 ends are communicated with said refrigerant inlet 22 and these spiral channel 23 other ends are communicated with said refrigerant exit 21; Wherein, Adopt spiral channel 23 can guarantee that refrigerant is fully evaporated in refrigerant cooling exocoel A in motion process, guarantee making full use of of refrigerant, improve the refrigerant utilization ratio.Stir propelling and carry body 3 to can be spiral stirring propelling conveying body, wherein, spiral stirring advances conveying body 3 to comprise and stirs conveying axis 32 and be installed in the helical blade 31 on this stirring conveying axis 32, can on helical blade 31, be provided with some drainage holes 33; Wherein, adopt spiral stirring to advance and carry body, except having stirring and conveying function, can also let ice making inner chamber B interior water and refrigerant carry out heat exchange by force.Said spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel 23 to move towards opposite, owing to both move towards on the contrary, thereby can guarantee refrigerant and water sufficient heat exchange by force more.
In this embodiment, can on refrigerant tube 2, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer, thereby avoid the cold energy of refrigerant cooling exocoel A to be lost to the external world; Also can outside refrigerant tube 2, be provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has decorative effect.
When this embodiment specifically uses, in refrigerant cooling exocoel A, supply refrigerant, and fresh water, seawater or salt solution get into refrigeration inner chamber B through water inlet 11 through refrigerant inlet 22; Then; Water in the refrigeration inner chamber B receives the cooling of the refrigerant (freon) in the refrigerant cooling exocoel A; Simultaneously, drive to stir to advance through transmission mechanism 5 and carry bodies 3 rotations that the water in the cooling procedure is fully stirred to make above-mentioned water finally form the high concentration ice crystal to attach knot and generate on the inwall of tube 1 at fluid state ice; At last, the inwall that generates tube 1 to above-mentioned high concentration crystalline solid from fluid state ice of the Ice scraping knife 41 through rotation scrapes and carries body 3 to deliver to fluid state ice to above-mentioned high concentration crystalline solid to export 12 and see off and get final product through stirring to advance.
Though described embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing; But those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the appended claims; As long as be no more than the described protection domain of claim of the present invention, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a high concentration fluidised form is iced device for making, and it comprises that fluid state ice generates tube, and this fluid state ice generation tube has water inlet and fluid state ice exports; It is characterized in that: generate the outer refrigerant tube that has refrigerant inlet, a refrigerant exit and this refrigerant tube and fluid state ice of being set with of tube at said fluid state ice and generate tube match formation ice making inner chamber and refrigerant cooling exocoel; In said fluid state ice generates tube, be provided with to stir to advance and carry body; This stirring advances carries body and a drive mechanism to be in transmission connection, and advances in this stirring and carries the body edge that the inwall that some blades elasticity Ice scraping knife and said elasticity Ice scraping knife are close to said fluid state ice generation tube is installed.
2. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: generate tube at said refrigerant tube and fluid state ice and match and be provided with spiral channel in the refrigerant cooling exocoel that forms, this spiral channel one end and said refrigerant enter the mouth and are communicated with and this spiral channel other end is communicated with said refrigerant exit.
3. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said stirring advances and carries body is that spiral stirring advances the conveying body.
4. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel to move towards opposite.
5. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said spiral stirring advances the conveying body to comprise and stirs conveying axis and be installed in the helical blade on this stirring conveying axis.
6. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 5 is characterized in that: on said helical blade, be provided with some drainage holes.
7. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: said elasticity Ice scraping knife is made up of spring and Ice scraping knife; Be provided with the spring mounting bracket at said helical blade edge; Said spring one end is connected with Ice scraping knife, and the spring other end is connected with the spring mounting bracket.
8. according to each described high concentration fluidised form ice device for making of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: on said refrigerant tube, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
9. according to each described high concentration fluidised form ice device for making of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: outside said refrigerant tube, be provided with decorative layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104172412A CN102425895A (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104172412A CN102425895A (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice |
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| CN102425895A true CN102425895A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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| CN2011104172412A Pending CN102425895A (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104075515A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-10-01 | 王飞波 | Multi-sectional modularized scrapping blade combined type fluidized ice crystal machine |
| CN104792080A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-22 | 王飞波 | Ice slurry concentrating, equalizing, storing and dispatching tank device |
| CN107677024A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine |
| CN108332465A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-27 | 浙江冰力格机电有限公司 | Turbulent vortex flow state ice maker |
| CN109682140A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-26 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of seawater fluid state ice manufacturing device of the ultra-fine ice crystals of high ice content |
| CN111380132A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-07 | 广东高精机电设备开发有限公司 | Supercooled water dynamic ice storage device and ice making method thereof |
| CN113669973A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-19 | 李子明 | Fluid ice preparation equipment |
| CN116239177A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-06-09 | 光大环保技术装备（常州）有限公司 | Percolate concentration detection and recovery system and working method thereof |
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| CN2108877U (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1992-07-01 | 河南省巩义市冷冻机厂 | Multifunctional refrigerator for making ice lolly, ice cream |
| CN2165386Y (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-05-18 | 王育郎 | Continuous internal and external screw ice production apparatus |
| CN2453355Y (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2001-10-10 | 宁波南洋酒店用品制造有限公司 | Continuous ice making machine |
| CN2454729Y (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2001-10-17 | 南通通用机械制造有限公司 | Sea-water ice-making machine to make granule fluid ice |
| CN2823928Y (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2006-10-04 | 南通冷冻设备有限公司 | Ice making device for seawater flow state ice |
| CN101178278A (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2008-05-14 | 王飞波 | Ice making system for high concentration fluidization ice |
| CN201589481U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-09-22 | 天津商业大学 | Fluidizing ice making system by utilizing seawater |
| CN202350407U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-25 | 李健强 | High-concentration fluid ice making device |
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2011
- 2011-12-13 CN CN2011104172412A patent/CN102425895A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2108877U (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1992-07-01 | 河南省巩义市冷冻机厂 | Multifunctional refrigerator for making ice lolly, ice cream |
| CN2165386Y (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-05-18 | 王育郎 | Continuous internal and external screw ice production apparatus |
| CN2453355Y (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2001-10-10 | 宁波南洋酒店用品制造有限公司 | Continuous ice making machine |
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| CN202350407U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-25 | 李健强 | High-concentration fluid ice making device |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104075515A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-10-01 | 王飞波 | Multi-sectional modularized scrapping blade combined type fluidized ice crystal machine |
| CN104792080A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-22 | 王飞波 | Ice slurry concentrating, equalizing, storing and dispatching tank device |
| CN107677024A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine |
| CN108332465A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-27 | 浙江冰力格机电有限公司 | Turbulent vortex flow state ice maker |
| CN108332465B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江冰力格机电有限公司 | Turbulent vortex flow state ice maker |
| CN109682140A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-26 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of seawater fluid state ice manufacturing device of the ultra-fine ice crystals of high ice content |
| CN109682140B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-02-06 | 福建工程学院 | Sea water flow state ice manufacturing device of superfine ice crystal particle of high ice content |
| CN111380132A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-07 | 广东高精机电设备开发有限公司 | Supercooled water dynamic ice storage device and ice making method thereof |
| CN113669973A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-19 | 李子明 | Fluid ice preparation equipment |
| CN113669973B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-12-02 | 李子明 | Fluid ice preparation equipment |
| CN116239177A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-06-09 | 光大环保技术装备（常州）有限公司 | Percolate concentration detection and recovery system and working method thereof |
| CN116239177B (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-07-11 | 光大环保技术装备（常州）有限公司 | Percolate concentration detection and recovery system and working method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120425 |