CN102423999A - Automobile retractable automatic sun-shading device using solar energy - Google Patents
Automobile retractable automatic sun-shading device using solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN102423999A CN102423999A CN2011103169450A CN201110316945A CN102423999A CN 102423999 A CN102423999 A CN 102423999A CN 2011103169450 A CN2011103169450 A CN 2011103169450A CN 201110316945 A CN201110316945 A CN 201110316945A CN 102423999 A CN102423999 A CN 102423999A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automobile retractable automatic sun-shading device using solar energy. The device is characterized by comprising a photoelectric position sensor, an illumination intensity sensor, an automobile speed sensor, a single chip, a stepping motor, an execution mechanism, a sun-shading device power supply and a solar cell panel, wherein the execution mechanism comprises a sunshade, a sunshade handle, a hollow support axle and a strong magnetic block; the strong magnetic block is fixed at the automobile top through magnetic force; the sunshade handle can freely retract into the hollow support axle; the solar cell panel is located on the outer surface of the sunshade; the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the sun-shading device power supply; the photoelectric position sensor, the illumination intensity sensor, the automobile speed sensor, the sun-shading device power supply and the stepping motor are all connected with the single chip; and the single chip determines the time of spreading or retracting the sunshade according to the signals of the illumination intensity sensor and the automobile speed sensor, and determines the direction of a surface of the sunshade relative to the sun according to the signal of the photoelectric position sensor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of and on automobile, uses, and can make full use of solar power, can adapt to the solar protection devices of direction of illumination automatically, belongs to the car electrics field.
Background technology
Along with the development of automobile technical field, automobile is more and more pursued automation, intellectuality, and old-fashioned solar protection devices is generally the car cover, need be customized according to the car body size, and need manual work to set up, and troublesome poeration, laborsaving inadequately; Though occurred automatic sun shading device for automobile now, aspect automatic guidance and energy resource consumption, also be short of to some extent.
In addition; Existing solar protection devices generally only provides corresponding sunshade function, and in the general strong relatively moment of solar irradiation just in the moment that needs sunshade, at this moment only utilizes parasols that solar irradiation is covered; And it is not utilized, wasted a large amount of solar energy sources.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in and address the above problem; Provide a kind of automobile that is used for the solar protection devices that can adapt to direction of illumination and intensity automatically simple to operate; And when solar protection devices is opened, utilize its plane of illumination to absorb solar power, for solar protection devices provides the energy; And according to actual needs, the unnecessary energy is offered other consumers on the automobile.Specifically realize through following technical scheme:
A kind of automobile collapsible automatic sun shading device that utilizes solar power: comprise photoelectrical position sensor, Illumination intensity sensor, car speed sensor, micro controller system, stepping motor, actuating unit, solar protection devices power supply, solar panel; Said actuating unit comprises parasols, umbrella handle, hollow bolster, powerful magnetic patch; Said powerful magnetic patch is fixed on the roof through magnetic force; In said umbrella handle retractable to the hollow bolster; Said solar panel is positioned on the parasols outside face; Solar panel is electrically connected with said solar protection devices power supply; Said photoelectrical position sensor, Illumination intensity sensor, car speed sensor, solar protection devices power supply and stepping motor all are connected with micro controller system, and micro controller system is confirmed the opportunity that parasols is opened or withdrawn according to the signal of Illumination intensity sensor and car speed sensor, and confirm the direction of the relative sun of umbrella cover of parasols according to the photoelectrical position sensor signal.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, can realize automatic guidance, easy to operate.
2, actuating unit umbrella handle retractable can shorten the length that actuating unit folds, and can not reduce taking of space when this device does not use.
3, parasols can be opened according to Illumination intensity automatically, and according to direction of illumination automatic compensation angle, obtains maximum sunshade area, to prevent that jewelry at high temperature volatilizes harmful gas in the car, prevents the aging of some components and parts.
The solar power that 4, can make full use of when shining upon to be produced has improved efficiency of energy utilization, and then has reduced fuel oil consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 forms scheme drawing for a kind of automobile collapsible automatic sun shading device system of solar power that utilizes according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of automobile collapsible automatic sun shading device schematic appearance of utilizing solar power according to the invention.
Specific embodiments
1, photoelectrical position sensor; 2, micro controller system; 3, stepping motor; 4, actuating unit; 5, parasols; 6, umbrella handle; 7, hollow bolster; 8, powerful magnetic patch; 9, Illumination intensity sensor; 10, solar protection devices power supply; 11, car speed sensor.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further description.
Automobile collapsible automatic sun shading device according to the invention; Comprise photoelectrical position sensor 1, micro controller system 2, stepping motor 3, actuating unit 4, Illumination intensity sensor 9, be positioned at the not shown solar absorption panel on parasols 5 outside faces, and solar protection devices is with power supply 10.Realize that the concrete material of the panel of solar absorption do not limit, anyly adapt, and the material that can be fitted on the umbrella cover all can in umbrella cover.Said actuating unit comprises the driver train that parasols 5, umbrella handle 6, hollow bolster 7, magnetic patch 8 and not shown driving parasols carry out folding and turn to; The concrete form of said driver train is not limit; Such as but be not limited to realize a plurality of motors and the corresponding driving system of multifreedom motion, universal driving system etc. all can be according to the instruction of micro controller system, drive umbrella cover and be rotated the mechanism that it is rotated along with the sun and rotate and all can; Said powerful magnetic patch 8 is fixed on the roof through magnetic force; In order to strengthen fixed effect, other fixed mechanism can also be set, such as screw thread integrated structure, snap-in structure etc.; According to actual needs; Corresponding anti-theft locking mechanism can also be set, and the user can be according to concrete situations such as weather, vehicle place environment, selects voluntarily whole parasols is pulled down or parasols is arranged in roof from roof; In said umbrella handle 6 retractables to the hollow bolster.
The concrete working process of system is following:
When the user is installed in roof with the parasols device, and after opening system switching, total system is just started working; The parasols of this moment still is in folded state, is positioned at the Illumination intensity sensor Illumination intensity on parasols top, and corresponding signal is passed to micro controller system; After Illumination intensity surpassed setting value, micro controller system was judged the speed of vehicle, was under zero the prerequisite at car speed; Micro controller system sends instruction and gives the driver train in the actuating unit; The driver train utilization drives parasols and slowly opens as the electric power that storage battery provided of solar protection devices power supply, is installed in the variation of the photoelectrical position sensor perception Illumination intensity on the parasols after opening; The optical signal of perception is passed to micro controller system; Micro controller system is translated into electric signal control step motor, rotates corresponding angle thereby drive umbrella handle, to obtain maximum sunshade area in the process of covering at whole needs.After Illumination intensity is less than setting value, or after car speed sensor detected car speed, micro controller system sent instruction and gives driver train, makes parasols slowly fold and is folded state.Be in the whole process of opening at parasols; The solar panel that is in the parasols outside face absorbs solar power; And utilize corresponding mechanism be converted into electrical power storage solar protection devices with power supply in; For self normal operation provides the necessary energy, and because parasols can cater to the rotation direction of the sun automatically adjusts, the solar panel that is positioned on the whole umbrella cover also can have higher energy utilization efficiency in a long time.In addition, solar panel also is electrically connected with other consumers that vehicle is carried, and under the prerequisite that satisfies solar protection devices electricity consumption needs, can also auxiliary energy be provided for other consumers on the car.And stepping motor also with vehicle on the conventional storage battery that carried be electrically connected; When the solar protection devices power supply can't provide enough energy; Vehicle-mounted conventional storage battery is as its backup power; So that the necessary energy of realizing its expansion to be provided, and be that the solar panel that is positioned on the parasols capable of using charges to its power supply after the expansion.In addition, the switching of parasols also can manually realize through the user.
Claims (5)
1. automobile collapsible automatic sun shading device that utilizes solar power; It is characterized in that: comprise photoelectrical position sensor, Illumination intensity sensor, car speed sensor, micro controller system, stepping motor, actuating unit, solar protection devices power supply, solar panel; Said actuating unit comprises parasols, umbrella handle, hollow bolster, powerful magnetic patch; Said powerful magnetic patch is fixed on the roof through magnetic force; In said umbrella handle retractable to the hollow bolster; Said solar panel is positioned on the parasols outside face, and solar panel is electrically connected with said solar protection devices power supply, and said photoelectrical position sensor, Illumination intensity sensor, car speed sensor, solar protection devices power supply and stepping motor all are connected with micro controller system; Micro controller system is confirmed the opportunity that parasols is opened or withdrawn according to the signal of Illumination intensity sensor and car speed sensor, and confirms the direction of the relative sun of umbrella cover of parasols according to the photoelectrical position sensor signal.
2. solar protection devices as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said solar protection devices power supply also with automobile on other consumers be electrically connected, can auxiliary power supply be provided for said other consumers.
3. like claim 1 and 2 described solar protection devices, it is characterized in that: opening or withdrawing of said parasols can also be the manually control of user institute.
4. like the described solar protection devices of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: except that said powerful magnetic patch, also comprise the helicitic texture or the snap-in structure that are used to secure it to roof.
5. like the method for work of one of claim 1-4 described solar protection devices; It is characterized in that: solar protection devices is fixed to roof the user; After accomplishing respective lines and connecting and turn on the power switch; Said micro controller system at first reads the car speed sensor speed signal, only judges that at it car speed just carries out subsequent operation when being zero, otherwise will keep parasols to be in contraction state; When GES is zero and the Illumination intensity that records of Illumination intensity sensor when surpassing predetermined value; Micro controller system judges at first whether the electric weight of solar protection devices power supply can satisfy the demand that parasols is opened that drives; In the time can not satisfying; Then adopt Vehicular accumulator cell to open parasols, utilize the solar panel on the parasols umbrella cover to be the charging of solar protection devices power supply then; Satisfying when driving the demand that parasols opens, only through the power supply of solar protection devices power supply; After parasols is opened; According to the rotation direction of the signal control parasols umbrella cover of said photoelectrical position sensor with the sunshade area that obtains to try one's best big solar absorption efficient; At this moment; Micro controller system supplies other vehicle-mounted consumers to use unnecessary electric weight after judging that the charging of solar protection devices power supply is accomplished; When non-vanishing or Illumination intensity sensor records signal and is lower than predetermined value when the speed of a motor vehicle, the withdrawal of Single-chip Controlling parasols.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110316945 CN102423999B (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Automobile retractable automatic sun-shading device using solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110316945 CN102423999B (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Automobile retractable automatic sun-shading device using solar energy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102423999A true CN102423999A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
| CN102423999B CN102423999B (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110316945 Expired - Fee Related CN102423999B (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Automobile retractable automatic sun-shading device using solar energy |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102423999B (en) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103592960A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 无锡俊达测试技术服务有限公司 | Sunshade umbrella capable of rotating along with solar rays |
| CN103770608A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 左爱清 | Vehicle parasol |
| CN104648097A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-05-27 | 西南大学 | Control system for solar sun shade of automobile windshield |
| CN104709043A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 杜启明 | Control circuit for fully automatic automobile sun shade |
| CN105178693A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡大力神钢构科技有限公司 | Steel-structure automobile umbrella |
| CN105774502A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 大陆汽车电子(长春)有限公司 | Automatic automobile sunshade device and automobile with the same |
| CN107212539A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-29 | 广州威稳电机有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted solar protection devices of full automatic car |
| CN107466704A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-12-15 | 台山市金奥特新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy flowerpot |
| CN107696828A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-16 | 上海电机学院 | Refrigeration radiating system in a kind of Automobile based on solar energy |
| CN107719088A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-23 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of photovoltaic generation charging vehicle cover |
| CN108327545A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-07-27 | 刘仕博 | A kind of electric vehicle solar charging device with folder function |
| CN108482134A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 范跃 | A kind of electric vehicle solar charging device based on machine learning |
| CN108482111A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 金东吉 | A kind of electric vehicle solar charging device with folder function |
| CN109455072A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-12 | 王新果 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly solar protection devices of car |
| CN109795298A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 烟台伺维特智能科技有限公司 | A kind of inflatable type car apparatus of laundry and control method |
| WO2019127258A1 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 四川金瑞麒智能科学技术有限公司 | Wheelchair and control method therefor |
| CN110901350A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-24 | 广东白云学院 | Vehicle sun-shading system control method and device and ECU |
| CN111904727A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-10 | 无锡绿科源电子科技有限公司 | Control method and device based on auxiliary vehicle and electronic equipment |
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| US4805654A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-02-21 | Wang Kuo Hsin | Sun shield for automobiles |
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| CN201085161Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-07-16 | 吕美春 | Solar multifunctional sun umbrella for vehicle, tourism |
| CN201633515U (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-11-17 | 林凯 | Solar-energy electric remotely-controlled vehicle cover |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| US4805654A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-02-21 | Wang Kuo Hsin | Sun shield for automobiles |
| CN2652696Y (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2004-11-03 | 李漳安 | Automobile sunshade umbrella |
| CN101097785A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-02 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Automatic sun-shading mechanism |
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Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103770608A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 左爱清 | Vehicle parasol |
| CN103592960A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 无锡俊达测试技术服务有限公司 | Sunshade umbrella capable of rotating along with solar rays |
| CN105774502B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2019-02-01 | 大陆汽车电子（连云港）有限公司 | Automatic automobile solar protection devices and with automation solar protection devices automobile |
| CN105774502A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 大陆汽车电子(长春)有限公司 | Automatic automobile sunshade device and automobile with the same |
| CN104648097A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-05-27 | 西南大学 | Control system for solar sun shade of automobile windshield |
| CN104648097B (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2017-08-04 | 西南大学 | Solar telephone windshield abat vent control system |
| CN104709043A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 杜启明 | Control circuit for fully automatic automobile sun shade |
| CN105178693A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡大力神钢构科技有限公司 | Steel-structure automobile umbrella |
| CN107466704A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-12-15 | 台山市金奥特新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy flowerpot |
| CN107466704B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-05-28 | 台山市金奥特新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy flowerpot |
| CN107212539A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-29 | 广州威稳电机有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted solar protection devices of full automatic car |
| CN107719088A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-23 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of photovoltaic generation charging vehicle cover |
| CN107696828A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-16 | 上海电机学院 | Refrigeration radiating system in a kind of Automobile based on solar energy |
| WO2019127258A1 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 四川金瑞麒智能科学技术有限公司 | Wheelchair and control method therefor |
| CN111556738A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-08-18 | 四川金瑞麒智能科学技术有限公司 | Wheelchair and control method thereof |
| CN108327545A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-07-27 | 刘仕博 | A kind of electric vehicle solar charging device with folder function |
| CN108482111A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 金东吉 | A kind of electric vehicle solar charging device with folder function |
| CN108482134A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 范跃 | A kind of electric vehicle solar charging device based on machine learning |
| CN109455072A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-12 | 王新果 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly solar protection devices of car |
| CN109795298A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 烟台伺维特智能科技有限公司 | A kind of inflatable type car apparatus of laundry and control method |
| CN110901350A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-24 | 广东白云学院 | Vehicle sun-shading system control method and device and ECU |
| CN110901350B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2024-01-26 | 广东白云学院 | Vehicle sunshade system control method, device and ECU |
| CN111904727A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-10 | 无锡绿科源电子科技有限公司 | Control method and device based on auxiliary vehicle and electronic equipment |
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| CN102423999B (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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