CN102412382B - Liquid receiving device of power battery safety valve - Google Patents

Liquid receiving device of power battery safety valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102412382B
CN102412382B CN201010287986.7A CN201010287986A CN102412382B CN 102412382 B CN102412382 B CN 102412382B CN 201010287986 A CN201010287986 A CN 201010287986A CN 102412382 B CN102412382 B CN 102412382B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve pocket
power battery
battery safety
valve
liquid collecting
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CN201010287986.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102412382A (en
Inventor
周晓明
孔令国
杨桃
曹广永
孔令兵
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JIANGSU CHUNLAN CLEANING ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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JIANGSU CHUNLAN CLEANING ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010287986.7A priority Critical patent/CN102412382B/en
Publication of CN102412382A publication Critical patent/CN102412382A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid receiving device of a power battery safety valve. The liquid receiving device is characterized in that three cavities are distributed in a shell (1); the middle cavity is a valve cavity (2) which corresponds to the power battery safety valve in size; the cavities at the left side and the right side of the valve cavity (2) are respectively liquid collecting cavities (3); the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the valve cavity (2) are respectively provided with a liquid delivering hole (4); the valve cavity (2) is respectively communicated with the liquid collecting cavities (3) at the left side and the right side of the valve cavity (2) by the liquid delivering holes (4) on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the valve cavity (2); the inner wall at one side of the valve cavity (2) is also provided with an air delivering hole (5) which is communicated with the liquid collecting cavity (3) at the adjacent side; the upper ends of the two liquid collecting cavities (3) are provided with openings I (6); the lower end of the valve cavity (2) is provided with an opening II (7); and the directions of the openings I (6) are opposite to that of the opening II (7). In the liquid receiving device, not only can electrolyte be prevented from being splashed around when being sprayed out and can other batteries be prevented from being damaged, but also the explosion can be prevented, so that the safety is improved.

Description

A kind of receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of receipts liquid device of receiving liquid device, particularly power battery safety valve.
Background technology
Dynamic power system is mainly used on pure electronic or hybrid electric urban bus or car, operational environment is comparatively severe, therefore very high to the security requirement of battery, on current battery, generally all can be furnished with safety valve, but dynamic power system is after long-term use, there will be indivedual battery safety valves that the extreme phenomenon of spray electrolyte occurs, because electrolyte has strong conductivity and corrosivity, the electrolyte of ejection can cause great potential safety hazard to power-supply system, when serious, can cause battery short circuit, thereby blast on fire can occur.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve, it not only can prevent that electrolyte ejection from time splashing everywhere, avoid other batteries to damage, and can prevent exploding, improve fail safe.The present invention has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve, it comprises housing, in housing, be distributed with three chambers, middle chamber is valve pocket, valve pocket is corresponding with the size of power battery safety valve, a valve pocket left side, the chamber of right both sides is respectively liquid collecting cavity, on a valve pocket left side, on the inwall of right both sides, be respectively equipped with infusion hole, valve pocket is by left, the infusion hole of right both sides respectively with a valve pocket left side, the liquid collecting cavity of right both sides communicates, on the inwall of valve pocket one side, be also provided with transfer port, transfer port communicates with the liquid collecting cavity of an adjacent side, the upper end of two liquid collecting cavities is opening I, the lower end of valve pocket is opening II, the opposite direction of opening I and opening II.
Described valve pocket is cylindrical.The inwall of described valve pocket is provided with curved flanges.Described housing is square.Two described liquid collecting cavities are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of valve pocket.Described housing and valve pocket are fire-retardant nylon.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: in housing of the present invention, be divided into three chambers, middle chamber is valve pocket, valve pocket is corresponding with the size of power battery safety valve, on a valve pocket left side, the chamber of right both sides is respectively liquid collecting cavity, on the inwall of valve pocket both sides, be respectively equipped with infusion hole, on the inwall of valve pocket one side, be also provided with transfer port, when use, valve pocket is enclosed within on safety valve fixing, so not only the gas of battery ejection can be discharged to liquid collecting cavity from transfer port, electrolyte is collected in liquid collecting cavity from infusion hole, preventing that electrolyte from splashing on other batteries sets off an explosion, improve fail safe, when maintenance, only need to change dead battery, improve maintenance efficiency, and whether maintenance personal can exist electrolyte to judge whether battery is sprayed with electrolyte by observing in liquid collecting cavity, compact conformation of the present invention simultaneously, cost of manufacture is low, install more convenient.The inwall of valve pocket of the present invention is provided with curved flanges, like this can be between valve pocket and safety valve fixing, and there is sealing function.Housing of the present invention and valve pocket are fire-retardant nylon, and valve pocket is assemblied on the safety valve in the middle of battery plus-negative plate, battery plus-negative plate can be separated like this, have avoided the battery short circuit causing because of misoperation; Simultaneously fire-retardant nylon both can resistance to more than 100 ℃ high temperature, again can strong alkali-acid resistance solution, and there is very strong fire resistance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the D place enlarged diagram of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 4
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 5
Embodiment
At Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the invention provides a kind of receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve, it comprises housing 1, housing 1 is square, in housing 1, be distributed with three chambers, middle chamber is valve pocket 2, housing 1 and valve pocket 2 are fire-retardant nylon, valve pocket 2 is cylindrical, the inwall of valve pocket 2 is provided with curved flanges 8, valve pocket 2 is corresponding with the size of power battery safety valve, on valve pocket 2 left sides, the chamber of right both sides is liquid collecting cavity 3, two liquid collecting cavities 3 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of valve pocket 2, on valve pocket 2 left sides, on the inwall of right both sides, be respectively equipped with infusion hole 4, valve pocket 2 is by left, infusion hole 4 and valve pocket 2 left sides of right both sides, the liquid collecting cavity 3 of right both sides communicates, on the inwall of valve pocket 2 one sides, be also provided with transfer port 5, transfer port 5 communicates with the liquid collecting cavity 3 of an adjacent side, the upper end of two liquid collecting cavities 3 is opening I6, the lower end of valve pocket 2 is opening II7, the opposite direction of opening I6 and opening II7.When electrokinetic cell internal pressure build-up to a certain extent after, safety valve is opened, the gas of electrokinetic cell inside and electrolyte is ejection outwards, the gas of ejection flows in a liquid collecting cavity 3 from transfer port 5, the electrolyte of ejection flows in liquid collecting cavity 3 from infusion hole 4.

Claims (6)

1. the receipts liquid device of a power battery safety valve, it is characterized in that it comprises housing (1), in housing (1), be distributed with three chambers, middle chamber is valve pocket (2), valve pocket (2) is corresponding with the size of power battery safety valve, valve pocket (2) left side, the chamber of right both sides is respectively liquid collecting cavity (3), on valve pocket (2) left side, on the inwall of right both sides, be respectively equipped with infusion hole (4), valve pocket (2) is by left, the infusion hole (4) of right both sides respectively with valve pocket (2) left side, the liquid collecting cavity (3) of right both sides communicates, on the inwall of valve pocket (2) one sides, be also provided with transfer port (5), transfer port (5) communicates with the liquid collecting cavity (3) of an adjacent side, the upper end of two liquid collecting cavities (3) is opening I (6), the lower end of valve pocket (2) is opening II (7), the opposite direction of opening I (6) and opening II (7).
2. the receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that described valve pocket (2) is for cylindrical.
3. the receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that the inwall of described valve pocket (2) is provided with curved flanges (8).
4. the receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that described housing (1) is square.
5. the receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that described two liquid collecting cavities (3) are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of valve pocket (2).
6. the receipts liquid device of power battery safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that described housing (1) and valve pocket (2) are fire-retardant nylon.
CN201010287986.7A 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Liquid receiving device of power battery safety valve Active CN102412382B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010287986.7A CN102412382B (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Liquid receiving device of power battery safety valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010287986.7A CN102412382B (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Liquid receiving device of power battery safety valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102412382A CN102412382A (en) 2012-04-11
CN102412382B true CN102412382B (en) 2014-05-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010287986.7A Active CN102412382B (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Liquid receiving device of power battery safety valve

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108598578B (en) * 2018-02-26 2020-11-06 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Lithium ion battery formation liquid-spraying prevention device
CN112768232B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-05-03 深圳康诚达电子有限公司 Electrolytic capacitor with high explosion resistance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4041124A1 (en) * 1990-12-21 1992-07-02 Deutsche Automobilgesellsch Safety valve for battery housing - inserted from outside and simple in construction
EP0306146B1 (en) * 1987-09-02 1993-01-13 General Motors Corporation Battery vent valve
CN101180750A (en) * 2005-05-23 2008-05-14 松下电器产业株式会社 Safety mechanism for laminate battery
CN201126837Y (en) * 2007-11-26 2008-10-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery safety valve component and battery containing the same
CN101826605A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-09-08 湖南科霸汽车动力电池有限责任公司 Safety valve for battery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0306146B1 (en) * 1987-09-02 1993-01-13 General Motors Corporation Battery vent valve
DE4041124A1 (en) * 1990-12-21 1992-07-02 Deutsche Automobilgesellsch Safety valve for battery housing - inserted from outside and simple in construction
CN101180750A (en) * 2005-05-23 2008-05-14 松下电器产业株式会社 Safety mechanism for laminate battery
CN201126837Y (en) * 2007-11-26 2008-10-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery safety valve component and battery containing the same
CN101826605A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-09-08 湖南科霸汽车动力电池有限责任公司 Safety valve for battery

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