CN102407190A - Bottom inflation system of flotation machine and flotation machine with same - Google Patents

Bottom inflation system of flotation machine and flotation machine with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102407190A
CN102407190A CN2011103767774A CN201110376777A CN102407190A CN 102407190 A CN102407190 A CN 102407190A CN 2011103767774 A CN2011103767774 A CN 2011103767774A CN 201110376777 A CN201110376777 A CN 201110376777A CN 102407190 A CN102407190 A CN 102407190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flotation device
gas
charging system
gas tube
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103767774A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈政昌
杨丽君
赖茂河
董干国
周宏喜
余悦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
Priority to CN2011103767774A priority Critical patent/CN102407190A/en
Publication of CN102407190A publication Critical patent/CN102407190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bottom aeration system of a flotation machine, which comprises: the aeration pipe is U-shaped, has a lower height at one end and enters the impeller cavity from the bottom of the flotation machine tank body; the other end is higher than the liquid level of the flotation machine; the regulating valve is used for regulating the air quantity of the gas in the gas-filled pipe and controlling the switch, is arranged at the higher end of the gas-filled pipe and is higher than the liquid level of the flotation machine; and the non-return device is arranged at the upper part of the lower end of the gas charging pipe, allows gas to pass through the gas charging pipe outwards, and does not allow ore pulp to pass through the gas charging pipe inwards. When the invention is used, air directly enters the impeller cavity through the inflation pipeline without passing through the bearing body, and the sealing element in the bearing body only has the functions of oil sealing and dust prevention without preventing the leakage of pressurized air, thereby greatly reducing the sealing difficulty between the bearing body and the main shaft and improving the operation reliability of equipment. Meanwhile, a hollow main shaft is not needed, the diameter of the main shaft, a bearing, a sealing element and a bearing body can be greatly reduced, and the processing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of equipment are greatly reduced.

Description

Flotation device bottom gas charging system and possess the flotation device of this system
Technical field
The present invention relates to ore dressing and metallurgical technology field, particularly relate to a kind of flotation device bottom gas charging system and possess the flotation device of this system.
Background technology
Flotation device is a kind of preparation equipment, and non-ferrous metal, ferrous metal and nonmetallic mineral sort the flotation device that industry adopts and be made up of electric machine, spindle unit and cell body parts usually.During flotation device work; Electric machine drives the rotation of main shaft impeller and stirs ore pulp in the cell body, and the air that will charge into simultaneously in the cell body cuts into minute bubbles, and the formation mineral laden bubble is adhered in the mineral grain collision in bubble and the ore pulp; Mineral laden bubble rises to mineral syrup liquid and forms froth bed, accomplishes floatation process.
As shown in Figure 1; The inflation mode of present domestic flotation device is the middle part air inlet through flotation device main shaft bearing body 5 '; To get into hollow shafts inner in several perforates through hollow shaft 6 ' top again, and be transported to the air distributor that is positioned at the spindle unit lower end by hollow shaft and distribute.Wherein 1 ' is the flotation device cell body, and 2 ' is the flotation device crossbeam, and 3 ' is butterfly valve, and 4 ' is air inlet pipe, and 5 ' is the main shaft bearing body, and 6 ' is hollow shaft.
Owing to charge into the flotation device gas inside and have certain pressure, this pressure is relevant with the impeller submergence, and generally speaking, flotation device is big more, and the impeller submergence is big more, and it is big more to charge into the required pressure of flotation device gas inside.In conjunction with Fig. 1; When adopting this inflation mode to inflate; There have the air of pressure must at first get into the main shaft bearing body to be inner, and this has proposed very high request to the bearing body of flotation device especially large flotation machines and the seal sealing effectiveness between the hollow shaft, the bearing body phenomenon of end cap gas leakage leakage of oil up and down in the production practices process, often occurs; Bring a lot of inconvenience to execute-in-place, caused the waste of operating cost.This mode requires main shaft hollow simultaneously, has increased size, the difficulty of processing of main shaft, and bearing, seal, bearing body also strengthen accordingly, and manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The present invention is directed to the shortcoming and defect that the flotation device gas charging system of above-mentioned present commercial Application exists, proposed a kind of flotation device bottom gas charging system and possessed the flotation device of this system.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides a kind of flotation device bottom gas charging system, comprising:
Gas tube is " U " type, and an end height is lower, gets into the impeller cavity from flotation device cell body bottom; The other end is higher, is higher than the flotation device liquid level;
Control valve is used for regulating the air quantity size and the switch control of gas tube gas, is installed on the gas tube higher-end, and the position is higher than the flotation device liquid level; With
Non-return device is installed on the top of gas tube than low side, allows gas in gas tube, to pass through outward, does not allow ore pulp from outer past interior passing through.
Preferably, native system also comprises: wash tub pipe is installed on the gas tube horizontal segment, near than low side one side.
Preferably, said non-return device includes but not limited to non-return valve.
Preferably, said control valve includes but not limited to butterfly valve.
Preferably, said gas tube is a siphunculus.
Preferably, said gas tube comprises external admission pipe, adapter and interior air inlet pipe; Adapter is welded under the flotation device cell body bottom impeller, and two has flange, lay respectively in the cell body with cell body outside; The external admission pipe is " U " type, and an end height is lower, and welded top has flange, is connected with the adapter outward flange, and the other end is higher, is higher than the flotation device liquid level; Be welded with flange below the interior air inlet pipe, be connected with the adapter inner flange.
Preferably, said interior air inlet pipe adopts high-abrasive material, or the equal line with rubber of surfaces externally and internally.
The present invention also provides a kind of flotation device with above-mentioned flotation device bottom gas charging system, also comprises: electric machine, spindle unit and cell body.
(3) beneficial effect
Through flotation device of the present invention bottom gas charging system; When operation; Air directly gets into impeller cavity through gas ducting, and needn't pass through bearing body, and the inner seal of bearing body is only made the dustproof usefulness of oil sealing and needn't have been prevented the pressure leakage of air; Greatly reduce the sealing difficulty between bearing body and the main shaft, improved the equipment operational reliability.Need not to adopt hollow main shaft simultaneously, can reduce main shaft diameter, bearing, seal and bearing body greatly, greatly reduce apparatus processing difficulty and manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of flotation device in the prior art;
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are respectively the sketch mapes of two embodiment of flotation device of the present invention bottom gas charging system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, specific embodiments of the invention describes in further detail.Following examples are used to explain the present invention, but are not restriction scopes of the present invention.
Flotation device of the present invention bottom gas charging system comprises: gas tube, be " U " type, and an end height is lower, gets into the impeller cavity from flotation device cell body bottom; The other end is higher, is higher than the flotation device liquid level; Control valve 1 is used for regulating the air quantity size and the switch control of gas tube gas, is installed on the gas tube higher-end, and the position is higher than the flotation device liquid level; With non-return device 6, be installed on the top of gas tube than low side, allow gas in gas tube, to pass through outward, do not allow ore pulp from outer past interior passing through.This system can also comprise: wash tub pipe 3 is installed on the gas tube horizontal segment, near than low side one side.
Shown in Fig. 2 a, in an embodiment of the present invention, the gas tube of this flotation device bottom inflow system is a siphunculus 7, and siphunculus 7 is " U " type, and an end height is lower, gets into the impeller cavity from flotation device cell body bottom; The other end is higher, is higher than the flotation device liquid level; Control valve 1 is a butterfly valve, is installed on siphunculus 7 higher-end, and the position is higher than the flotation device liquid level; Wash tub pipe 3 is positioned at siphunculus 7 horizontal segments, near than this side of low side; Non-return device 6 is positioned at the top of siphunculus 7 than low side.
Shown in Fig. 2 b, in another embodiment of the present invention, gas tube comprises: adapter 4, external admission pipe 2 and interior air inlet pipe 5; Take over 4 and be welded under the flotation device cell body bottom impeller, two has flange, lay respectively in the cell body with cell body outside; External admission pipe 2 is " U " type, and an end height is lower, and welded top has flange, is connected with the adapter outward flange; The other end is higher, is higher than the flotation device liquid level; Control valve 1 is a butterfly valve, is installed on external admission pipe 2 higher-end, and the position is higher than the flotation device liquid level; Wash tub pipe 3 is positioned at external admission pipe horizontal segment, near flange end; Be welded with flange below the interior air inlet pipe 5, be connected with adapter 4 inner flanges; Interior air inlet pipe 5 open tops are equipped with non-return device 6 on the opening, or the punching of top seal side, and this pipe adopts high-abrasive material, or the equal line with rubber of surfaces externally and internally.
Non-return device 6 can be the structure that any person skilled such as non-return valve, frame for movement can be expected.
Flotation device with above-mentioned flotation device bottom gas charging system of the present invention also comprises: electric machine, spindle unit and cell body.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from know-why of the present invention; Can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a flotation device bottom gas charging system is characterized in that, comprising:
Gas tube is " U " type, and an end height is lower, gets into the impeller cavity from flotation device cell body bottom; The other end is higher, is higher than the flotation device liquid level;
Control valve (1) is used for regulating the air quantity size and the switch control of gas tube gas, is installed on the gas tube higher-end, and the position is higher than the flotation device liquid level; With
Non-return device (6) is installed on the top of gas tube than low side, allows gas in gas tube, to pass through outward, does not allow ore pulp from outer past interior passing through.
2. flotation device as claimed in claim 1 bottom gas charging system is characterized in that, also comprises: wash tub pipe (3) is installed on the gas tube horizontal segment, near than low side one side.
3. flotation device as claimed in claim 1 bottom gas charging system is characterized in that said non-return device (6) includes but not limited to non-return valve.
4. flotation device as claimed in claim 1 bottom gas charging system is characterized in that said control valve (1) includes but not limited to butterfly valve.
5. flotation device as claimed in claim 1 bottom gas charging system is characterized in that said gas tube is a siphunculus (7).
6. flotation device as claimed in claim 1 bottom gas charging system is characterized in that said gas tube comprises external admission pipe (2), takes over (4) and interior air inlet pipe (5); Take over (4) and be welded under the flotation device cell body bottom impeller, two has flange, lay respectively in the cell body with cell body outside; External admission pipe (2) is " U " type, and an end height is lower, and welded top has flange, is connected with adapter (4) outward flange, and the other end is higher, is higher than the flotation device liquid level; Interior air inlet pipe is welded with flange below (5), is connected with adapter (4) inner flange.
7. flotation device as claimed in claim 6 bottom gas charging system is characterized in that said interior air inlet pipe (5) adopts high-abrasive material, or the equal line with rubber of surfaces externally and internally.
8. the flotation device with any described flotation device bottom gas charging system among the claim 1-7 is characterized in that, also comprises: electric machine, spindle unit and cell body.
CN2011103767774A 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Bottom inflation system of flotation machine and flotation machine with same Pending CN102407190A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103767774A CN102407190A (en) 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Bottom inflation system of flotation machine and flotation machine with same

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105312162A (en) * 2015-01-28 2016-02-10 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 Aerating agitation flotation machine with bottom air inflow structure and method thereof
CN113546766A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 Anti-reverse-suction control method for oversized flotation machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB471683A (en) * 1936-03-06 1937-09-06 Gen Engineering Company Inc Improvements relating to froth flotation cells
GB591482A (en) * 1945-05-10 1947-08-19 Gen Engineering Company Inc Improvements relating to froth flotation cells
CN101874996A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-11-03 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 Inflatable elevating agitator tank
CN201815385U (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-05-04 烟台鑫海矿山机械有限公司 Inflation system for flotation machine
CN202398433U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-29 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 Bottom inflation system of flotation machine and flotation machine with same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB471683A (en) * 1936-03-06 1937-09-06 Gen Engineering Company Inc Improvements relating to froth flotation cells
GB591482A (en) * 1945-05-10 1947-08-19 Gen Engineering Company Inc Improvements relating to froth flotation cells
CN101874996A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-11-03 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 Inflatable elevating agitator tank
CN201815385U (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-05-04 烟台鑫海矿山机械有限公司 Inflation system for flotation machine
CN202398433U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-29 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 Bottom inflation system of flotation machine and flotation machine with same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105312162A (en) * 2015-01-28 2016-02-10 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 Aerating agitation flotation machine with bottom air inflow structure and method thereof
CN113546766A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 Anti-reverse-suction control method for oversized flotation machine

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Application publication date: 20120411